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布吉河沿线地区城市设计方案(376页)
布吉河沿线地区城市设计方案(376页).pdf
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城市设计
上传人:Le****97 编号:745958 2023-09-04 376页 594.37MB
1、SPRING?A place where water naturally flows out from the ground.Buji river,as a spring of vitality,performs as a public life corri-dor in Luohu.【河心】?布吉河,将在未来成为罗湖公共活动的核心走廊,如同活力的源泉。SPRING?Move or jump rapidly upwards or forwards.The new urban design along Buji River will resping Luohu based on her own 2、charmness.【复源】?沿着布吉河进行的城市设计,将追溯罗湖的基因,基于她现有的魅力和特质,实现罗湖的有机进化。SPRING?The season of the year between winter and summer,when the weather becomes warmer and leaves and plants start to grow again.Shenzhen,a city born with SPRING STORY,needs another spring after almost 40 years development,which Luohu can t3、ake the lead as she did 40 years ago.【春回】?深圳,作为一座伴着春天的故事出生的城市,在经过了近四十年的高速发展后,势必需要渐渐转型从大步前进到精耕细作。而罗湖,作为深圳最先发展的区域,也自然应当在再一次的春天中,引领脚步。LUOHU RE-SPRINGLUOHULUOHU RE-SPRINGRE-SPRING布吉河(罗湖段)沿线地区城市设计公开竞赛OPEN COMPETITION OF URBAN DESIGN FOR THE AREA ALONG BUJI RIVER(LUOHU SECTION)罗湖四十LUOHU IN HER 40S河心复源RIVE4、RRESPRING场地分析 四十而惑SITE ANALYSISMID-LIFE CRISIS聆听邻里“毕竟是老区”LISTEN“It is,after all,the old district.”价值宣言 向河流学习!VALUELEARN FROM RIVER!规划愿景 河心复源,春回罗湖 VISIONLUOHU RE-SPRING罗湖历史罗湖,深圳的独一无二LUOHU HISTORYTHE UNIQUE ORIGIN OF SHENZHEN 罗湖未来 罗湖,深圳的转型示范 LUOHU FUTURETHE MODEL OF SHENZHEN TRANSFORMATION罗湖定位罗湖,国际的消费5、中心 LUOHU POSITIONTHE INTERNATIONAL CONSUMER CENTER01 05 0709 19 21 25 12 河域框架RIVERSHEDSTRATEGIC FRAMEWORK沿河设计RIVERSIDEURBANDESIGN春回计划RESPRING PLAN基础设施框架 生长网络INFRASTRUCTURE FRAMEWORKCULTIVATE NETWORK蓝绿生态框架 流域织锦GREEN AND BLUE FRAMEWORKWAEVE URBAN WATER BASIN 功能结构框架 珠联璧合PROGRAM FRAMEWORKCONNECT JEWELS空6、间形象框架 包罗万象IDENTITY FRAMEWORK INCLUSIVE TOWNS 33 65 117 139 总体城市设计结构 上下一脉,南北相承OVERALL URBAN DESIGNONE BELT THREE TOWNS人民公园及以南片区 千色下城,消费核心PEOPLE PARK AND THE SOUTH AREAMIX DOWNTOWNCONSUMER CENTER洪湖公园片区 绿心中城,总部高地HONGHU PARK AREAGREEN MIDTOWNHQ HIGHLAND草埔片区 智造上城,立体门户CAOPU AREASMART MAKER UPTOWNVERTICAL 7、GATEWAY165 175 191 229 城市更新专题 万象更新手册URBAN REGENARATION STUDYRENEWAL GUIDE水生态专题布吉河域治水手册WATER ECOLOGY STUDYBUJI RIVER MANAGEMENT GUIDE城市设计导控 高地中城城设指南URBAN DESIGN GUIDE SAMPLEHIGHLAND MIDTOWN UD GUIDE城市文化专题 罗湖DNA地图URBAN CULTURE STUDYLUOHU DNA MAP消费产业专题 步集买买买地图 COMMERCIAL INDUSTRY STUDYBUJI FAIR WALK MA8、P263 279 301 317 331 345 Shenzhen,a city born with SPRING STORY,needs another spring after almost 40 years development,which Luohu can take the lead as she did 40 years ago.Luohu in her 40s1罗湖历史罗湖,深圳的独一无二LUOHU HISTORYTHE UNIQUE ORIGIN OF SHENZHEN 罗湖未来 罗湖,深圳的转型示范 LUOHU FUTURETHE MODEL OF SHENZHEN TRA9、NSFORMATION罗湖定位罗湖,国际的消费中心 LUOHU POSITIONTHE INTERNATIONAL CONSUMER CENTER01 05 07 罗湖四十 深圳,作为一座伴着春天的故事出生的城市,在经过了近四十年的高速发展后,势必需要逐渐地转型从大步前进到精耕细作。而罗湖,作为深圳最先发展的区域,也应当在再一次的春天中,引领脚步。罗湖历史 LUOHU HISTORY1.1 罗湖,深圳的独一无二THE UNIQUE ORIGIN OF SHENZHEN河流,文明之源Civilization begins by water罗湖,深圳之始Shenzhen started from 10、Luohu鱼逐水草而居,城依河道而建,深圳其名源于客家方言,客家话俗称天边的水沟为圳或涌;深圳,即田间的深水沟。People like to live by water.Many cities were also built next to river.Shen means deep and Zhen means ditch.Shenzhen means deep?四十年前,改革开放的春风吹遍中华大地,也往南国吹来了连系中国和世界的种子。罗湖,成为深圳最早得到开发的区域之一。?China to the world from Shenzhen.Luohu was?1.1.11.1.21 罗湖历史11、LUOHU HISTORY4.03.02.01.0The greater bay areaQian hai BayShenzhen BayShenzhen RiverBuji River?布吉河,深圳的元时代?2.03.04.01.0The greater bay areaQian hai BayShenzhen BayShenzhen RiverBuji River?纵观特区40余年的发展,经历了滨河到环湾5个版本的升级发展演变。布吉河这条发展主线为深圳往后的发展奠定了坚实的基础,也承载了深厚历史文化记忆。沧海桑田、时过境迁,罗湖及布吉河应成为深圳城市发展追根溯源的新起点。Throughou12、t the development of the special?experienced the upgrading and development?also bears the profound historical and cultural?urban redevelopment.从滨河到环湾From riverfront to the greater bay1.1.32 40罗湖四十LUOHU IN HER 40S“先发展后规划”的特殊时代An era when development went beyond planning作为深圳最早开发建设的城区,也是全面建成的城区,因早年城市规划13、考虑不完善以及众多其他各类历史原因的综合影响下,罗湖区成为了深圳市最为独一无二的城区,拥有其他各区所没有的显著特征。这些特征包括极高的建成度,独特的城市生长肌理以及超高的人口密度等等。Throughout the development of the special?experienced the upgrading and development?also bears the profound historical and cultural?urban redevelopment.一个年轻城市里的早熟区域An old district in a young city197919902000214、0042010201420181.1.43罗湖历史LUOHU HISTORY 罗湖区是深圳市高度建成区之一,根据深圳市城市总体规划(2020年版)空间管制规划罗湖区适建区用地面积占比极小,大部分用地为建成区、限建区与禁建区,增量空间较小。Luohu District is one of the high built areas in Shenzhen.According to the urban overall plan?land area in the Luohu District construction?increment space is small.罗湖区因早年城市发展没有较为系统的15、城市规划,随着城市的发展以及城市规划逐步的正面干预,形成了独特的逐渐生长的城市肌理。?and urban construction was in a state of natural?of the city and the gradual positive intervention?texture was formed.根据2015年6月社工委统计罗湖区管理服务人口133.25万人,建设用地实际管理人口密度3.1万人/平方公里,位居全市第一。Luohu District has 1 million 332 thousand and 500 people in management and se16、rvices.The actual population density of construction land?高度建成的物理环境细密自由的城市肌理堪比香港的人口密度赋予了罗湖自由接地、更具生机的城区气质That era allows Luohu of becoming a more free and vivid district 亲人适宜的商业风情国贸速度、地王高度、万象城商圈、到蔡屋围金融中心、罗湖金三角等,无不折射出这个区域的蜕变。深圳最早的中心就是由东门、宝安南和人民南共同组成的罗湖金三角。与后来的福田、南山不同,罗湖早年的发展创造了尺度适宜、氛围亲人的商业街道氛围。?from F17、utian or Nanshan.The early development provide Luohu cozy and charming commercial street atmosphere.Highly built environmentHigh population densityCozy and charming commercial atmosphereFree and fine urban fabric1.1.54 40罗湖四十LUOHU IN HER 40S经过四十年的高速发展,罗湖区最先成为深圳建成度最高的城区,告别了夕日大规模的增量建设,已率先进入精耕细作的存量发展轨道18、。在可以想见未来,深圳其余各区必然也将存在这一转变过程,罗湖区已然再一次引领了深圳的转型发展。Throughout the development of the special economic zone for more than 40 years,it has experienced the upgrading and development of five versions from riverside to bay area.Buji river,the backbone of development of very first version,has laid a solid fou19、ndation for the future development of Shenzhen,and also bears the profound historical and cultural memory.However,the buji river should have become a new starting point for Shenzhens urban redevelopment.罗湖未来 LUOHU FUTURE1.2 罗湖,深圳的转型先驱THE MODEL OF SHENZHEN TRANSFORMATION改革开放给中国打开了一扇探索世界的窗深圳。罗湖是深圳的起点,20、是春天的故事的开篇,也是深圳连接世界的第一个种子,这个节点充分吸收了改革的养分,经过40年快速生长,形成今日深圳之格局。The reform and opening up has opened a window for China to explore the world-Shenzhen.Luohu is the starting point of Shenzhen,the beginning of the story of spring,and the first node(seed)of Shenzhen to connect the world.This node fully abso21、rbs the nutrient of the reform.After 40 years of barbarous growth,it forms the pattern of todays Shenzhen.1979 春天的故事开篇香港HONG KONG罗湖Luohu盐田Yantian龙岗Longgang坪山Pingshan宝安Baoan福田Futian南山Nanshan光明Guangming龙华Longhua大鹏Dapeng元老罗湖,转型大势的首当其冲?1.2.1新春天的故事New story of spring1.2.3Spring story in 1979渔村Fishing Vil22、lage罗湖Luohu福田Futian南山Nanshan龙岗Longgang龙华Longhua宝安Baoan5 罗湖未来LUOHU FUTURE40年前的春风,给罗湖、深圳带来了第一波发展机遇,40年后的今天,罗湖得天时与地利,居左右而逢源,吹起了转型精耕发展的又一波春风。40 years ago,the spring breeze brought the first wave of development opportunities for Luohu and Shenzhen.Today,after 40 years,Luohu has got a day and a geographic23、al advantage,and it is in the right and left side,and ushered in another transformation and development.Wave spring wind.香港HONG KONG罗湖LuohuSEEDSEED香港HONG KONG福田Futian龙华Longhua龙岗LonggangGROWTH罗湖Luohuuohu香港HONG KONG罗湖LuohuVISION香港HONG KONGLUOHU RE-SPRING罗湖Luohu福田Futian龙华Longhua龙岗Longgang盐田Yantian坪山Pin24、gshan大鹏Dapeng南山Nanshan宝安Baoan光明GuangmingAnother spring from Luohu after 40 years从借力香港,到自发再生 From power of Hong Kong to power of Luohu197920181.2.240年后罗湖再起春天的故事萌芽生长教化SeedGrowthCultivated6 40罗湖四十LUOHU IN HER 40S罗湖定位 LUOHU POSITION1.3 罗湖,国际的消费中心TRANSFORMING CURRENT NETWORK外有东西两大战略加持,布吉河将重塑罗湖以布吉河为轴的中心城区25、形象,成为国际消费中心最为有力的空间支撑。With the help of the national development strategy of the Greater Bay and Going east.Luohu will actively explore the potential of the stock space,lead the transformation and development of Shenzhen,and rebuild a new Luohu comparable to the international city quality standards.东西26、战略并举,为罗湖“国际消费中心”加持Two Regional Development Strategies for one consumer center 1.3.17 罗湖定位LUOHU POSITION深圳市政府第五届十一次常务会议审议并原则通过了罗湖先行先试建设国际消费中心行动计划,这是深圳第一个城市更新与产业调整相结合的可操作的政策蓝本。Shenzhen government has approved Luohus international consumer center action plan.This is the first operational blueprint for 27、the combination of urban renewal and industrial upgrade in Shenzhen.Luohu as experimental international consumer center国际消费中心的创新实践8 南北双带齐飞,为罗湖创新动力续航Two Regional Development Strategies for one consumer center 1.3.2内有消费与创新双引擎引领,布吉河将成为联系南北双引擎的重要动脉,为罗湖注入创新基因,成为国际消费中心最为有力的空间支撑。With the help of the two be28、lts,Buji river is an important starting point for Luohu district to increase land value,foster renewal and transformation,improve urban quality and enhance international image.香港HONG KONG金三角消费中心Golden Triangle大梧桐新兴产业带The New Industrial Belt of Dawutong布吉河Buji river天谷Space valley智谷Intelligence valley29、笋岗Sungang水贝Shuibei蔡屋围caiwuwei人民南Renmingnan一校One shcool黄贝Huangbei东门-湖贝Dongmen-hubei文锦渡Wenjindu创谷creative valley莲塘Liantang口岸经济带Port Economy Belt?New industrial belt of Dawutong?Port Economy belt 40罗湖四十LUOHU IN HER 40S2The new urban design along Buji River will resping Luohu based on her own charmness.30、Buji river,as a spring of vitality,performs as a public life corridor in Luohu.River Re-spring场地分析 四十而惑SITE ANALYSISMID-LIFE CRISIS聆听邻里“毕竟是老区”LISTEN“It is,after all,the old district.”价值宣言 向河流学习!VALUELEARN FROM RIVER!规划愿景 河心复源,春回罗湖 VISIONLUOHU RE-SPRING09 19 21 25 河心复源 沿着布吉河进行的城市设计,将追溯罗湖的基因,基于她现有的魅力和31、特质,实现罗湖的有机进化。布吉河,将在未来成为罗湖公共活动的核心走廊,如同活力的源泉。197019801990沙河仔作为深圳圩的生命线River as lifeline for the city城依河City by river布吉河与交通设施的空间抗争River lost the battle of infrastructure城欺河City invaded into river工程化的现代城市河流Engineered river in the modern cities城造河City shaped river深圳(深圳墟)起源于布吉(沙河仔)河畔,河水灌溉农田,居民依河而生,小城依河而建-河32、是城的依靠。1970年深圳人口22,0001980年深圳人口58,0001990年深圳人口875,0002000年深圳人口6,550,000特区成立后,深圳城市发展迅速,大型的基础设施建设大规模进行,布吉河的生态环境和可达性受到了威胁-城河矛盾加剧。随着城市人口密度增加,城市中的环境污染问题收到重视。河流整治、堤防建设、河道渠化等工程化措施大量应用-形成粗狂式的治河模式。场地分析 SITE ANALYSIS 2.1 四十而惑MID-LIFE CRISISstrategy of the Greater Bay and Going east.Luohu will actively explore 33、the potential of the stock space,lead the transformation and development of Shenzhen,and rebuild a new Luohu comparable to the international 布吉河沿岸的城市设计,正是罗湖转型,再塑深圳中心的最佳契机。而走进基地,我们发现了诸多机遇与问题。Urban design along Buji River could be the best anchor of this transformation.It helps Luohu to reshape its co34、re position of Shenzhen.9场地分析SITE ANALYSIS 20182050未来城河关系?The future relationship between river and city?2018年深圳人口11,025,000现代城市的发展让河流与城市的关系逐渐疏离。原本河流在城市中拥有核心的功能和形象如今正在慢慢消失。在气候变化和人口剧增的未来,我们必须面对城市发展的新挑战。如何重新塑造城与河的关系,将直接影响我们城市未来社会,经济,自然之间的平衡。所以,本次设计我们重点关注如何将布吉河重塑为深圳的核心地带。承继传统,记录历史,城河共塑文化新地标?River as a 35、cultural landmark to inherit traditions from hitory?挖掘价值,重构关系,城河探索共生新途径?River as an anchor to rebuild urban relationships and values?河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING10 场地分析SITE ANALYSIS基础设施割裂城河失联City and the river are divided by infrastructure现状场地被深广铁路纵向切割,严重削弱布吉河水岸可达性和城市肌理间的联系。三级道路与南北向连接在地块36、内缺失,加剧城市肌理的割裂。布吉河与城市之间存在多种形式的隔离,从北到南大致可归纳为三种类型:北段,由于河道上盖造成的城河垂直隔离;中段,因笋岗站、广深铁路、城市道路与河道平行布设所导致的城河水平隔离;南段,城河关系紧密,但河道滨水空间品质较差。布吉河沿人行空间多次被深广铁路、城市道路打断,生态肌理破碎,重构城河关系需因地制宜。The present site is cut by Shenzhen-Guangzhou railway,which further weakens the accessibility of Buji riverbank and integation of urban37、 typology.The third level road network and the north-south connection are missing in the plot,which aggravates the spatial fragmentation of site.There are various forms of isolation between the buji river and the city,which can be roughly divided into three types from north to south.In the middle se38、ction,due to the parallel layout of sungang station,guangzhou-shenzhen railway,urban roads and river courses,chenghe horizontal isolation;In the southern section of yinghe,the city and river are closely related,but the river waterfront space quality is poor.2.1.1基建割裂城市空间Infra cut urban space友好滨水界面不足39、Lack of friendly waterfront space滨水空间品质低劣Waterfront space with bad quality?14%11 河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING滨河空间断点Breaking point城河垂直分隔Vertical seperation城河水平分隔Horizontal seperation城河并行Parallel河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING12 20256 ppl/sqkm75%高密城区的生态修复挑战The challenge of ecological restoration in high-density urban ar40、ea罗湖区人口稠密,人均公共空间十分紧张。布吉河作为贯穿罗湖区南北的重要河道,本应借助自身的属性成为片区的核心生态走廊,但由于多年来对布吉河作为排洪渠的单一片面的功能定位,忽视了其生态涵养功能,导致河道沿线生态系统遭受严重破坏,与周边生态节点联系不足。布吉河面临城市空间和生态空间的抗争。再加上布吉河本身污染严重,75%的河段雨季污染严重,剩余25%的河段全年污染严重。如何实现高密空间下的生态修复成为难题。基于现状情况,若要破冰人河关系,需从河道生态修复着手。Luohu District is densely populated.As an important river which runs 41、through the north and south of Luohu District,the Buji River should be the core ecological corridor of the area with its own attributes.However,because of the single and one-sided function positioning of the Buji River as a drainage channel for many years,the ecological conservation function of the 42、river is ignored,which has caused serious damage to the ecosystem along the river,the lack of contact with the surrounding ecological nodes,and the difficulty of dialogue between the river and the urban residents.2.1.2雨季污染严重河道全线渠化100%超高的人口密度Highdensity of population河段水质污染严重RIver pollution生态系统支离破碎Fra43、gment eco system全年污染严重13 场地分析SITE ANALYSIS人口密度人口密度.30000人/k60000人/k人口密度50000人/k人口密度60000人/k占罗湖河段总长 25%占罗湖河段总长 75%全年污染严重段1.8KM雨季污染严重段 5.23KM河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING14 发展空间有待整合The limited room for incremental development 罗湖区作为深圳发展建设最早的城区,整体建成度较高,增量空间匮乏,只能从有限的存量空间中寻求发展。在已有的更新项目中,实施率达65%44、,占一半以上,推进力度较强,有利于城市空间的快速提升和发展。从已有更新项目的分布情况来看,可利用存量空间北部多余南部,但滨河区域较少。分析片区内可重建的、要提升的、需保留的、不可调的等多种因素,精明利用空间资源,转变城河发展困境。罗湖区大量的城市更新项目在不同的步伐和时段中同时发生。目前罗湖区有47个不同的更新项目,给协调一致的城市环境改善带来了挑战。除此之外,在深圳这个瞬息万变的地区,监测所有再生过程,为政府、利益相关者、土地所有者和公民创造一个双赢的框架,是关键挑战。Luohu district,as the earliest urban area of shenzhens develop45、ment and construction,has a high degree of overall construction and a lack of incremental space.In the existing renewal projects,the implementation rate is up to 65%,accounting for more than half of the total,with strong impetus,which is conducive to the rapid improvement and development of urban sp46、ace.According to the distribution of existing renewal projects,the available space is more in the north than in the south,but less in the riverside area.This paper analyzes the factors that can be reconstructed,promoted,retained and unadjustable in the area,and makes use of space resources wisely to47、 change the development difficulties of urban river.2.1.3旧居住区、旧村居旧商业区旧工业区更新潜力巨大High regenaration potential场地分析Site analysis?The limited room for incremental development罗湖区大量的城市更新项目在不同的步伐和时段中同时发生。目前罗湖区有47个不同的更新项目,给协调一致的城市环境改善带来了挑战。除此之外,在深圳这个瞬息万变的地区,监测所有再生过程,为政府、利益相关者、土地所有者和公民创造一个双赢的框架,是关键挑战。Large amo48、unt of stake hoders complex interest and regeneration that happens in different pace and time.There are 47 existing regeneration projects with various ownerships,creating challenges for coherent urban environment improvement.To monitorize all regeneration process and create a win-win framework for g49、overnment,stakeholders,landowners and citizens are the key challenge in this fast chaging district of Shenzhen.2.1.3存量分布不均,空间差异明显,挖潜更新并举罗湖区作为深圳发展建设最早的城区,整体建成度较高,增量空间匮乏,只能从有限的存量空间中寻求发展。在已有的更新项目中,实施率达65%,占一半以上,推进力度较强,有利于城市空间的快速提升和发展。从已有更新项目的分布情况来看,可利用存量空间北部多余南部,但滨河区域较少。分析片区内可重建的、要提升的、需保留的、不可调的等多种因素,精明50、利用空间资源,转变城河发展困境。Luohu district,as the earliest urban area of shenzhens development and construction,has a high degree of overall construction and a lack of incremental space.In the existing renewal projects,the implementation rate is up to 65%,accounting for more than half of the total,with strong i51、mpetus,which is conducive to the rapid improvement and development of urban space.According to the distribution of existing renewal projects,the available space is more in the north than in the south,but less in the riverside area.This paper analyzes the factors that can be reconstructed,promoted,re52、tained and unadjustable in the area,and makes use of space resources wisely to change the development difficulties of urban river.更新潜力巨大沿河两侧老旧片区数量众多,未来更新提升潜力巨大15 场地分析SITE ANALYSIS河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING已完成更新项目正在实施更新项目列入计划更新项目正在实施53%已实施12%已列计划35%本次设计中可灵活利用区域河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING16 国际消费中心形象特征尚待明确The chara53、cteristics of international consumer center are not strong“国际消费中心“的发展目标为罗湖布吉河区域城市发展带来新机遇,因而沿河岸公共空间设计也应为此助力。与此同时,布吉河不同河段已存在相对应的消费业,滨水空间设计如何体现和增强商业也将成为关键。规划区域内有工业、生态、文化、生活(商业、居住)等丰富多样的功能业态,但文化特征不明显,文化要素不突出,更难呼应罗湖区打造“国际消费中心”的发展目标。结合滨河空间点亮各区段文化主题,平衡拆除与修缮、城市与自然、新兴与传统之间的关系变城河发展困境。The development goal of“i54、nternational consumption center”brings new opportunities for the urban development of Luohu.At the same time,there are corresponding consumption industries in different reach of the buji river,and how to embody and enhance the commerce in waterfront space design will become the key.Planning area is 55、industrial,ecological,cultural,and life(commercial and residential)rich variety of functions such as forms,but no obvious cultural characteristics and cultural elements is not prominent,more difficult to echo the luohu district to build“international consumer center”development goals.Combining the r56、iverside space to light up the cultural theme of each section,the balance between demolition and repair,the relationship between city and nature,emerging and traditional changes the urban river development dilemma.2.1.4?+现状特征散布Current charactor features17 场地分析SITE ANALYSIS河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING蔡屋围金融商业57、核心区东门大众时尚消费区湖贝现在综合商业区工人文化宫人民公园洪湖公园红岗公园居民点居民点居民点居民点居民点居民点居民点居民点居民点元勋旧址人民南口岸消费核心区笋岗产业区清水河产业区水贝珠宝产业区工业园区生态绿地文化印记生活(商住)空间IndustryCultural clusterEco GreenCommercial+Residential河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING18 聆听邻里 LISTEN 2.2 毕竟是老区”It is,after all,the old district.“每天都有乘客来罗湖的,毕竟罗湖还是很多地方好玩的,很多人会去购物,像万象城,国贸;还有很多乘客过来58、这边的酒吧,罗湖酒吧很多的;对了,好吃的也很多。毕竟是老区购物还是罗湖首选的。Everyday I drive people to Luohu since Luohu is still a good place to go.Many people go shopping,in MixCity or Guomao.Many people come for the bars here,also good restaurants.Luohu is th je oldest district after all.Luohu is still the best place for shopping.布吉59、河?印象最深是九几年发了一次大水,哎哟可厉害了,就万象城那一片都淹了,淹到我肚脐眼了差不多,水都进家里了。以前真是臭的不行,还没到就闻到臭味。现在倒是好多了。Buji River?The most impressive moment was in 1990s.There was a?around where MixCity area is located.Buji River is much better now.Since last few years it gets less smelly.I come almost everyday.The Honghu Park next to us 60、is also nice.(Where else do you go?)Arent they everything?There are not so many places to go.我每天都来,还有旁边那个洪湖公园也很不错。(那平时还喜欢去什么地方呢?)不就是这两个公园吗,附近其他都没什么地方了。19聆听邻里LISTEN 笋岗以前很繁荣的,人很多,人才大市场,哇那里每天都好多人排队,等着找工作。现在不行了,大家都分散了到各个区了。主要都是批发玩具,衣服啥的,萧条了。Sungang was really prosperous in the past.Sungang Job Market wa61、s crowded with many people in lines seeking for jobs.Now its gone.People went to other districts.Sungang is mainly for wholesale.Toys,clothes.Less people come now.(水贝)从一开始就是做珠宝了,可以说是全国第一,不对,应该可以说是亚洲级的了!全国很多都在这里进货的,再回去卖。(Shuibei)started as jewellery area since the beginning.It is top 1 in China.Noit 62、is top 1 in Asia.People come from everywhere to buy jewellery and sell in other places.我每天乘三号线上下班,布吉几站的人都跟春运一样的,冲上几个算几个。那么大一个龙岗,全在靠一条三号线通勤,不挤才怪了!I go to work everyday by metro 3.It is always extremely crowded.Such a big Longgang all replies on 1 metro line.No wonder its so busy everyday.河心复源 RIVER R63、E-SPRING20 价值宣言 VALUE 2.3 密西西比河下游冲积河谷地质调查,1944Geological Investigation of the Alluvial Valley of the Lower Mississippi River,1944我们需要重新审视罗湖,我们的城市母体,尊重她的多样性和复杂度。一座时刻都在生长的城市和自然生态系统有着极高的相似性。两百多年以来,密西西比河谷,在自然条件下瞬息万变。Reviewing city as a space carrier as mother,we should respect her diversity andcomplexit64、y.A growing city has high similarities with natural eco-system.Mississippi river changed rapidly in natural condition in 200 years.罗湖,时刻生长的城市母体Luohu,a growing city21价值宣言VALUE 城市也是如此,伦敦的社会功能土豆地图向我们展示了复杂多样且灵活变化的城市构成。这种相似性启发着我们向自然河流学习,创造有机生长的城市环境。Cities as well.London Social&Functional Map reveals how 65、complex and dynamic London is.This similarity enlighten us to learn from natural river and create dynamic urban environment.生长的城市 vs 变化的自然Growing city VS Dynamic nature伦敦社会功能土豆地图,1943London Social and Functional Map 1943向河流学习!Learn from the river!“河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING22 规划框架 FRAM66、EWORK2.4 对于布吉河沿岸的城市更新不是一蹴而就的蓝图式转型。而是在一定价值导向下,愿景引导的的逐步作为。我们通过全面的规划框架,描绘了从使命到实施的发展路径。让其在未来的发展中能适应不断变化的情况,无论何种风向都能保持向理想前行。Transforamtion of Buji riverfront is not going to happen over night.We proposed a strategic framework that leads Luohus development towards a shared vision.The adaptation to uncerta67、inty will be the strength of this framework.We wil try to steer the development direction with strategies instead of one blue print.罗湖四十河心复源使命Ambition挑战与机遇Challenge and opportunity价值宣言Value规划愿景Vision罗湖国际的消费中心Luohu as an international consumer center东西战略并举Shenzhen going east and west向河流学习!LEARN FROM 68、THE RIVER!城市一个生态的流域系统City as a modern watershed城市多种流动系统的叠加City as an overlay of?城市动态的社会结构的载体City as a dynamic socio-economic system南北双带齐飞South and north devleopment belt城河失联River and city disconnected生态强压High ecological pressure空间欠整Lack of coherent spatial development特征不明Lack of strong characteristi69、cs罗湖深圳的转型典范Luohu as an example for urban transformation in Shenzhen布吉河沿岸罗湖更新的激活轴带Urban design along Buji river as the activator of Luohus regeneration以河为心RIVER AS HEART OF PUBLIC LIFE生长都市DYNAMIC GROWING CITY溯源进化EVOLUTION WITH LUOHU DNA23 河域框架沿河设计春回计划策略框架Strategic framework城市设计Urban design行动计划Action 70、plan生长网络CULTIVATE URBAN NETWORK万象更新手册Renewal guide流域织锦WEAVE URBAN WATER BASIN布吉河域治水手册Buji river management guide珠联璧合CONNECT JEWELS城市设计指南Urban design guide包罗万象INCLUSIVE CITY罗湖DNA地图Luohu DNA map步集买买买地图Buji fair walk map智造上城立体门户Smart maker uptownVertical gateway绿心中城总部高地Green midtownHeadquarter highland71、千色下城消费核心Mix downtownConsumer center河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING24 规划愿景 VISION2.5 河心复源,春回罗湖LUOHU RE-SPRING以河为心RIVER AS HEART OF THE CITY生长都市DYNAMIC GROWING CITY溯源进化EVOLUTION WITH LUOHU DNA25规划愿景VISION 以河为心RIVER AS HEART OF THE CITY沿着布吉河岸仍分布着大量具有潜力的开放空间,通过城市更新和空间设计,将布吉河沿岸打造为公共生活的核心廊道。There are still quite som72、e potential open space along Buji River.By redesign and regeneration,we can make space along Buji river as a public life corridor.生长都市DYNAMIC GROWING CITY我们通过生态的视角审视城市,将城市视为一个人工建成的流域环境,用现代绿色基础设施的设计理念,让城市重返与自然共生的状态。We see the city from ecological point?watershed environment.With modern green infrastr73、ucture concept,city can grow dynamically together with nature.溯源进化EVOLUTION WITH LUOHU DNA高密、混合、开放、包容,这些都是罗湖的基因。罗湖的转型应当基于她的自身魅力,避免盲从,创造深圳未来的转型典范。High-density,hybrid,open and inclusive are all Luohu DNA.Luohu should transform based on her own charmness instead of following others.It will become the m74、odel for future Shenzhen.123 5 67891011171819202122232432383541455059546369333936424651606655647072777479344044495853626837434857475261675665717673787580812526302729283112131415164 河口文化广场 Estuary cultural plaza商务水街公园 Commercial water park吃货布吉 Foodie Buji万象城 Mix City国贸天虹 IFC mall万象水岸广场 MIX waterfront75、 square河东酒店 Eastside river hotel金融水岸商业 WFC waterfront retail地王购物中心 Diwang mansion mall深圳大剧院文化中心 Grand theater cultural center京基100大厦 KK 100寰宇大厦 Huanyu mansion奥特莱斯购物广场 Outlets shopping square电影大厦 Movie tower港岛银座 MOI mall深圳戏院艺文中心 Shenzhen theater cultural&art center文化宫会所 Cultural center clubhouse红桂中学 76、Honggui middle school室内体育馆 Sports club艺展画廊 Cultural gallery青年文艺中心 Youth center向阳幼儿园 Kindergarden罗湖文化馆 Luohu cultural center青年影院 Youth theater深圳中学 Shenzhen middle school足球场?大塘龙站下沉广场 Sunken plaza空中花园创意中心 Vertical garden creative center空中花园青年公园 Vertical garden youth apartment空中花园创业园 Vertical garden ent77、repreneur park河西大厦 West riverside tower宝龙嘉园 Baolong apartment阶梯绿地广场 Green terrace square区块链创业中心 Blockchain entrepreneur center未来消费创意中心 Future retail creative center笋岗大厦 Sungang tower笋岗人才公寓?元勋旧址 Founding father relic笋岗历史文化馆 SG historical museum笋岗总部高地 SG headquarter highland笋岗高地购物中心 SG highland shoppi78、ng mall笋岗之心-总部创意金融中心 Heart of Sunggang田心众创共享平台 Tianxin creative entrepreneur center生态绿谷总部基地 Ecological HQ valley深业进智物流分拨中心 Shenye Jinzhi logistic center长城物流 Changcheng logistics洪湖湿地入口广场 Honghu wetland entrance plaza洪湖小学 Honghu elementary school洪湖白帆码头 Honghu marina洪湖桥下入口广场 Honghu entrance plaza洪湖林荫小道79、 Honghu forest island洪湖二街社区商业走廊 Honghu second community retail street田贝装饰街 Tianbei decoration retail street田贝珠宝购物街 Tianbei jewelry retail street水贝珠宝城 Shuibei jewelry center洪湖雨水净化区?生态绿谷水岸总部 Eco-valley waterfront headquarter红岗郊野公园 Honggang park银湖-围岭郊野绿廊 Yinhu-Weiling green corridor生态走廊 Eco-deck水岸步集 Bu80、ji fair walk深业进元大厦 Shenye Jinyuan tower草埔站 Caopu metro station人才创新孵化园 Talent incubator创智立体工坊 Vertical creative smart center创享平台+草埔公交首末站 Creative platform+Caopu bus terminal新型消费体验中心 Future retail experience center轨交雨水广场 Metro station water square吓围社区水岸公园 Xiawei community park3D智造园 3D creative park吓围创81、新水街 Xiawei waterfront retail紫荆花园 Zijing garden木棉岭花园 Mumianling garden草埔电商中心 Caopu e-commerce center新屋水岸购物城 Xinwu waterfront shopping mall清水河创智中学 Qingshui river middle school章輋社区中心 Zhangshe community center章輋青年自如公寓 Zhangshe Ziru apartment草埔小学 Caopu elementary school清水河创享购物中心 Qingshui river shopping c82、enter华都物业大厦 Huadu tower总体城市设计 URBAN DESIGN2.6 29 总体城市设计MASTERPLAN河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING3238353541414533393636424242463434404040443743473030292931123 5 6789101117181920212223242512131415164 2627285054515549534852565960586257616369666464707274686765717375777976788081泥岗东路 Nigang East Road清水河二路 Qingshuihe83、 2nd Road清水河一路 Qingshuihe 1st Road宝清路 Baoqing Road梨园路 Liyuan Road田贝四路 Tianbei 4th Road田贝三路 Tianbei 3rd Road田贝二路 Tianbei 2nd Road田贝一路 Tianbei 1st Road洪湖二街 Honghu 2nd Street红桂路 Honggui Road红桂路 Honggui Road红宝路 Hongbao Road解放路 Jiefang Road新园路 Xinyuan Road永新路Yongxin Road立新路Lixin Road晒布路Shaibu Road松园路 Son84、gyuan Road桂园北街Guiyuan North Road童乐路 Tongle Road水贝四路 Shuibei 2nd Road水贝一路 Shuibei 1st Road翠茵路 Cuiyin Road金稻田路 Jindaotian Road泥岗东路 Nigang East Road宝安北路 Baoan North Road洪湖东路 Honghu East Road洪湖路 Honghu Road文锦北路 Wenjin North Road宝岗路 Baogang Road梨园路 Liyuan Road贝丽南路 Beili South Road宝安南路 Baoan South Road红岭北85、路 Hongling North Road红岭北路 Hongling North Road笋岗东路 Sungang East Road笋岗东路 Sungang East Road桃园路 Taoyuan Road梅园路 Meiyuan Road东门中路 Dongmen East Road文锦中路 Wenjin Mid-Road深南东路 Shennan East Road深南东路 Shennan East Road嘉宾路 Jiabin Road滨河大道 Binhe Avenue深圳河 Shenzhen River船步路 Chuanbu Road嘉宾路 Jiabin Road建设路 Jianshe 86、Road和平路Heping Road人民南路 Renmin South Road桂园北路 Guiyuan North Road南湖路Nanhu Road清水河三路 清水河四路 清水河五路 文锦北路 Wenjin North Road河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING30 规划在充分结合现状和相关规划的基础上,并依据我们对沿河设计构想,对布吉河两岸的土地利用进行了一定的优化和调整,以指引片区未来的发展。本次优化重点集中于北部草铺和笋岗两片区,在保留原有功能的原则之下,充分挖掘了土地空间的潜力,提升了商业用地的比例,为北部产业发展预留成长空间。On the basis of understa87、nding current situation and related planning.This design has optimized and adjusted the land use on both sides of the Buji River to guide the future development of the area.This optimization focused on northern Caopu and Sungang districts.Under the principle of preserving original functions,the pote88、ntial of land space was fully developed,the proportion of commercial land was increased,and room for growth was set aside for northern industrial development.9%29%19.8%6.2%23.6%0.7%20%0.2%0.4%土地利用 LAND USE2.7 用地分类用地代码序号总计比例1R居住用地29.0%150.832C商业服务业用地19.8%102.913GIC公共管理与服务设施用地32.36.2%4S交通设施用地23.6%122.89、695U公用设施用地3.870.7%6G绿地与广场用地20.0%103.699W物流仓储用地1.10.2%10E其他用地2.090.4%8E1水域46.879.0%合计519.48100%31 土地利用规划LANDUSE河心复源 RIVER RE-SPRING32 3 基础设施框架 生长网络INFRASTRUCTURE FRAMEWORKCULTIVATE URBAN NETWORK蓝绿生态框架 流域织锦GREEN AND BLUE FRAMEWORKWEAVE URBAN WATER BASIN功能结构框架 珠联璧合 PROGRAM FRAMEWORKCONNECT JEWLERY空间形象框90、架 包罗万象IDENTITY FRAMEWORK INCLUSIVE TOWNS河域框架 Rivershed Strategic Framework33 65 117 139 “四十大树A Tree in her 40s春回萌芽Re-spring Growth枝繁叶茂A Luxuriant Tree生长网络,将成为罗湖有机生长,逐步转型的支撑骨架。我们塑造南北快线和东西慢网两个主要的交通框架。解决罗湖南北失联,开放公共空间不可达的实际问题,塑造一个逐步转型的生长网络。Cultivate existing network as the framework of Luohu future deve91、lopment.We shape the two major transportation frameworks of the North-South fast line and the East-West slow network to solve the problems of the disconnection within Luohu.We open up the inaccessible public space,and shape a growing network of gradual transformation.3.1 基础设施框架生长网络Cultivate urban ne92、twork33 任何伟大的现代城市,都不会仅以简单的道路为骨架,复合的公共交通选择才能承担更高规格的都市需求。“Any great modern cities in the world never only built by road.Only mul-tiple optional public transportation?capital.案例-伦敦地铁1863-2018年发展Reference-Development of London Metro from 1863 to 201834 罗湖区是深圳经济特区最早开发的城区,也是深圳市的中心城区之一。罗湖区综合交通设施相对完善,既有口岸、火93、车站、汽车站等区域交通设施,也拥有较高密度的轨道网络和较为发达的公交快干支线,初步形成了较为完善的综合交通运输系统。布吉河流域周边区域更是中心的中心,交通区位优势明显,区域内有广深铁路南北贯通,5条地铁线路经过,交通便利。但是随着罗湖区的发展,东西、南北道路的缺乏,支路网混乱;缺乏南北向轨道覆盖;慢行系统不完善这些问题逐渐成为制约罗湖发展的瓶颈。Luohu District is the earliest developed urban area in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and one of the central urban areas of Sh94、enzhen.The comprehensive transportation facilities in Luohu District are relatively complete.There are regional transportation facilities such as ports,railway stations,and bus stations.They also have relatively high-density orbital networks and relatively developed bus rapid transit lines,which bas95、ically form a relatively comprehensive transport system.The surrounding area of the Buji River Basin is the center of the center,and the transportation location has obvious advantages.There are Guangshen Railway links between the north and the south in the area,and 5 subway lines pass through.The tr96、ansportation is convenient.However,with the development of Luohu District,the lack of east-west and north-south roads,the chaos of the road network,the lack of north-south track coverage,and the incompleteness of the slow-moving system have gradually become the bottleneck restricting the development97、 of Luohu.现状城市网络解析Diagnosis of current transport network3.1.1道路压力大慢行不完善轨道密集High road pressureImperfect slow networkDense metro network35123 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework现状交通综合图Current traffic system36河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK The eastbound and northbound roads are relatively lacking.Morning and even98、ing commuting tide phenomenon prominent.Laojie commercial center area is under greater pressure.The chaotic network of the south branch road south of Sungang Road has resulted in poor microcirculation and failed to form an effective traffic streamline.According to the scale of Luohus population and 99、travel demand in 2018,the peak hours are planned to plan the service level of the road network.The results show that the traffic operation of the trunk line network is still overwhelmed when the public transportation sharing rate reaches 60%.among them:North direction:The northbound channel has the 100、highest saturation degree,and the service level of Phuket Road and Patriotic Road has reached Level F,causing serious traffic congestion;West direction:The roads of Nigang East Road and Sungang Road of Futian to Sungang-Qingshuihe District have reached the E-grade traffic saturation,causing serious 101、traffic congestion;East:The situation of the roads to Liantang and the eastern coastal areas was not opened on the 8th line.The operation was not optimistic.东向、北向对外道路比较缺乏。早晚通勤潮汐现象突出。老街商业中心区交通压力较大。笋岗路以南次支路网混乱,导致微循环不畅,不能形成有效的交通流线。根据2018年罗湖人口及出行需求规模,预测高峰小时规划路网服务水平,结果显示:在公共交通分担率达60%情况下,干线路网交通运行仍然不堪重负。其中102、:北向:北向通道饱和度最高,布吉路、爱国路服务水平已达F 级,交通拥堵严重;西向:福田至笋岗-清水河片区的泥岗东路、笋岗路道路交通饱和度达E级,交通拥堵严重;东向:往莲塘及东部滨海地区道路在8 号线未开通情况下,运行情况不容乐观。对外道路缺乏,部分支路混乱Lack of external road;Some of the branches are chaotic 37 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework现状道路分布图Current road system38河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK The Guangshen Railway crosses t103、he core of the city and cuts urban space.The areas along the Sungang Road and the Buji River(north of Jiefang Road)lack track coverage.Most of the designated areas are east-west routes,and there is a lack of north-south track lines along the Buji River.广深铁路穿越城市核心,切割城市空间。笋岗路沿线区域、布吉河两侧(解放路以北段)缺少轨道覆盖。规104、划区内大部分为东西向线路,缺少南北向轨道线路串联布吉河沿线地区。广深铁路切割东西,缺乏南北向轨道联系Deep and wide railways cut the relationship between east and west城市孤岛 Archipelago水网,铁路和道路共同作用形成地块现状割裂格局,城市如水中孤岛,各自为岸。孤岛空间和功能各异,沿河分布。39 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework现状轨道分布图Current metro network40河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK The slow traffic system is inc105、omplete,with low standards and weak river accessibility.The current status of walking activities is mainly concentrated in the Golden Triangle Area and Caiwuwei Area.Current status of bicycle travel is relatively decentralized,and bicycle travel is mainly concentrated on major arterial roads.现状滨水慢行道106、Status Quo Waterfront被高架阻隔段Elevated section现状滨水慢行道Status Quo Waterfront未连通慢行道Unconnected slow road现状滨水慢行道Status Quo Waterfront有条件建成段Conditional completion慢行交通体系不完整,标准低,河流可达性弱。现状步行活动主要集中在金三角片区和蔡屋围片区。骑行网络尚待完善,自行车出行效率低。现状自行车出行相对分散,自行车出行主要集中在主要干道上。河流可达性弱;自行车出行效率低Unaccessible riverfront,disconnected bike107、 network41 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework现状滨水慢行交通图Current waterfront slow network42河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 区域对外交通优化Optimizing the connection for the surrounding cities3.1.2?普速外迁为城市腾出生长空间 谋划深圳站往高铁城际服务转型,将原有普速线路和笋岗货站货运线路一起外迁至深圳东站,主动接入厦深铁路、赣深铁路、沿海客专列。Planning for the transformation of the Shenzhen Rai108、lway Station to the high-speed railway intercity service,relocating the original fixed-speed line and Sungang cargo station freight line to Shenzhen East Railway Station,and taking the initiative to access the Xiamen-Shenzhen Railway,the Panshen Railway,and the Coastal Passenger Specialization.Optim109、isation of External Traffic:Outward Movement of General Speed Cargo Lines深圳东站Shenzhen east station笋岗货运站Sungang cargo station深圳站Shenzhen station43基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?44河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 以完善的道路交通系统为基础,规划重构沿河地区交通组织形式,形成区域南北快速交通联系走廊,提升路网间的转换效率。主要措施包括:1、消取现有人民公园路-洪湖西路,新增南北向快速路,实现南北对外快速联110、系,纾解沿河两岸道路压力;2、新增宝岗路-清水河三路等主次干道路,打通片区内南北联系;3、规划17号线也将增添南北向轨道交通联系。On the basis of the perfect road traffic system,we plan to reconstruct the form of traffic organization along the river area,form the regional north and South rapid traffic link corridor,and improve the conversion efficiency between th111、e road network.The main measures include:1,the elimination of the existing people park road-Honghu West Road,the new North and South Expressway,the rapid connection between the north and the south,the relief of the road pressure along the banks of the river;2,the newly added Baogang road-Qingshui Ri112、ver three roads,such as the main and secondary roads,through the north and South links in the area;3,the planning of line 17 will also add north and south to orbit.Connect.南北快线疏通城市网络N-S fast arteries-Dredging the urban network 3.1.3“嫁接”主干网络,打通南北快速联系“Grafting”the backbone network creating the N-S rap113、id connection人民公园下穿快速路Peoples Park underground expressway新增南北向主次干道New N-S main and secondary roads17号线串联南北Line 17 as a main N-S connector45 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?规划路网结构图Planning road system46河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 为解决南北交通联系的不足,并且打开布吉河人民公园路段的河面,规划一条双向4车道快速路从南侧原人民公园路下穿,北侧穿出接红岗路。拆除人民公园路以打开河面114、,洪湖西路未来与笋岗货站上盖物业平台连接,缝合布吉河笋岗片区东西部。In order to solve the inadequacies of the north-south transportation links and open the river surface of the section of the Buji River Peoples Park,a two-way,four-lane underground expressway is planned at the location of former Peoples Park Road.The Peoples Park Roa115、d was demolished to open the river,and the Honghu West Road was connected with the property platform on the Sungang cargo station in the future,and the southeastern part of the Buji River Sungang District was stitched.快速路下穿分流,破解地面空间割裂Expressway underpass to fix the disconnected sections下穿前示意图 Before116、下穿后示意图 After剖面图位置 Section location人民公园路下穿快速路Peoples Park Underground Expressway47 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework快速路南侧解放路出入口交通示意Traffic sign on the south side of the express road快速路北侧红岗路出入口交通示意 Traffic signs on the north side of the express roadAA笋岗之心 To heart of Sungang空中花园出入口 To sky garden红桂路出入口 To117、 Honggui road建设路出入口 To Jianshe road解放路出入口 To Jiefang road红岗路出入口 To Honggang road人民公园下穿快速路Peoples Park underground expresswayBB剖面B-B 洪湖西路现状剖面B-B 改造后下穿快速路剖面A-A 下穿快速路示意图48河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 整合地下空间资源,打造地下活力空间利用地下空间,组织地下通行网络,形成与地面呼应生长的活力空间。人行主要通过地下联络通道与地铁站连接;车行通过地下车库连接东西。Use underground space to or118、ganize underground traffic network,and form a dynamic space that echoes with the ground.The pedestrian line is connected to the subway station through underground liaison channels,and the garage connects things through the underground garage.?Integrating underground space resources to create undergr119、ound vitality space慢行地下联通网络Slow Underground Network49 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework优化笋岗之心交通流线,纾解片区未来交通流量笋岗货站区域上盖物业形成城市新的聚集点,利用新增规划次干道完成笋岗之心未来交通流量的纾解。通过增加灯控路口等措施,有序合理的引导片区交通分流。The Sungang cargo terminal area will form a new gathering point of the city,and use new planning secondary roads to relieve 120、the traffic flow of Sungangs future.By increasing the number of light control crossings and other measures,the traffic diversion in the area should be conducted in an orderly and reasonable manner.Optimize the traffic flow of Sungangs heart and relieve the future traffic volume of the area.规划地下车行流线规121、划地面车行流线笋岗之心车行流线规划Heart of Sungang vehicle circulation planning 50河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 多元复合慢行网络,满足多样慢行需求Build a comfortable and convenient bicycle track skeleton net以步行慢道为主,结合骑行网络以及轨道交通(地铁+中运量系统)形成复合的慢行网络,满足居民工作、生活、休闲等多元的出行需求,缝合布吉河两岸大型交通设施造成城市空间割裂,加强水岸可达性、亲水性,联通两岸商圈,构建东西向联系通道,激活两岸城市空间活力。Based on 122、walking slow path,combined with riding network and rail transit(Subway+volume system),a complex slow network can be formed to meet the multiple travel needs of residents,life and leisure,suture the large traffic facilities on both sides of the Buji River to cause urban space separation,strengthen th123、e accessibility and hydrophilicity of the bank,and connect the two banks.To build a link between East and West and to activate the vitality of urban space on both sides of the Street.拾级而上,突破围困坚韧生长四季如春突破围困,蔓藤生长 Break the siege,vines grow人类在宏大、机械的城市网格之中被围困、隔离,每个人犹如一座孤岛;我们期望利用“蔓藤生长”的理念来缝合这种隔离,打破围困。“蔓藤”124、,看似依附在巨大的树干之中,但切给予生活其上的生命一种巧妙的路径,打破树干间的鸿沟,灵活地穿梭于整个生态系统之中。Human beings are besieged and isolated in the large and mechanical urban grid.Each person is like an isolated island.“Vine”seems to be attached to a huge trunk,but it gives life a clever path to break the gap between the trunk of the tree and 125、go through it flexibly.东西慢网编织城河互动蔓藤慢行网络E-W slow mobility network-weaving city and the river3.1.451 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?慢行廊道系统Slow mobility network52河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 以重要轨道站点作为起点,1km步行范围内形成5分钟社区生活圈,继续在此基础之上,通过自行车慢行网络,同时结合步行慢网的拓展,扩展至15分钟的工作圈,基本可以覆盖一个大型街区。整体来看每个街区都将形成多个生活圈以及一个工作圈的圈层式慢126、行空间。Taking the important track site as the starting point,the 5 minute community life circle is formed within the 1km walking range,and on this basis,it can cover a large block by the slow network of bicycles and the expansion of the walking slow network to the 15 minute work circle.On the whole,eve127、ry block will form multiple spheres of life and a circle of working circles.自行车慢行网络,十五分钟工作生活圈Bicycle path network for creating a 15min Life-Work circle 53 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?自行车网络Bicycle paths network54河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 现状标准分区轨道站点10分钟可达性分析图Current 10-min accessibility of metro sta128、tions规划标准分区轨道站点10分钟可达性分析图Planning 10-min accessibility of metro stations高密网络营造高密公交系统Create high density public transportation system 3.1.5完善高密度地铁网,弥补东西向轨道连接Establish a high-density metro network沿布吉河规划新增轨道17号线,规划轨道14号线与17号线在清水河枢纽换乘。新增轨道24号线弥补东西向轨道的缺失。新增3条轨道线网后,轨道站点10分钟可达性区域所占比例显著上升。The new track No.1129、7 along the Buji river planning will be added.The planned track No.14 and No.17 will be interchanged at the Qingshuihe junction.New track 24 will make up for the lack of east-west orbit.With the addition of three orbital networks,the percentage of accessibility areas at the orbital stations has incr130、eased significantly.55 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?轨道交通规划图 Metro network planning56河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 增添公交专用道,快速接驳轨道交通结合轨道网络布局,调整常规公交线网布局,主要在铁路以西规划新增公交专用道,加强常规公交线网与轨道交通的接驳。In combination with the layout of the rail network,the layout of the regular bus network will be adjusted.The new bus l131、anes will be planned for the west of the railway and the connection between the regular bus line network and rail transit will be strengthened.云轨有轨电车Increasing bus lanes for connecting the railway transit57 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?T2T1T3中运量轨道交通规划图 Tram network planning58河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWO132、RK 利用笋岗货站废弃铁轨线位,新增一条南北向的有轨电车T1线,连接立体工坊笋岗之心-老街地铁枢纽。满足布吉河西侧地铁未覆盖区域公共交通出行需求。Using the abandoned railroad track at Sungang Station,add a north-south tram T1 line to connect the stereoscopic workshopthe heart of SungangOld Street Subway Hub.Supplement the west side of the Buji River to cover the area.在泥岗133、路北侧布局新型空中中运量系统,T2线作为通山达水的东西向景观线路,向西可达银湖山郊野公园,向东可达深圳水库。弥补了清水河片区东西公共交通的缺乏。At the north side of the mudang Road,a new air transportation system is laid out.The T2 line is a landscape line of Tongshan water,to the west to silver lake mountain country park,to the east of the Shenzhen reservoir.Make up fo134、r the lack of public transport in Qingshui River area.T3线为布吉河东岸观景线路,线路始于东门、湖贝人气集聚区,途径风景秀丽洪湖公园,终于水贝地铁站。整体线路采用高架形式,沿途可体验罗湖最为热闹的东门老街,亦可欣赏洪湖公园优美生态环境。The T3 line is the observation line on the East Bank of the Buji river.The line starts at the east gate and Hubei peoples gathering area,and the scenic Hon135、ghu park is finally located.The whole line is elevated.It can experience the most bustling Dongmen street in Luohu along the way.It can also appreciate the beautiful environment of Honghu park.有轨电车T1线云轨T2线云轨T3线Railway T1Sky Railway T2Sky Railway T3T1线横断面设计 Section of T1 Railway 59 T2线横断面设计 Section o136、f T2 Railway T3线横断面设计 Section of T3 Railway 60河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 结合城市更新配建公交场站。使公交场站设置与居民出行需求有效衔接,提升公交服务水平,适应罗湖区土地紧约束的发展要求。公交场站主要结合城市更新、保障性住房、大型商业开发及交通枢纽等设施配套建设;例如,成都目前在建的公交综合体有6个,公交综合体综合了公交停车区、商业区、办公楼、保修区、住宅区等多个功能。Combine the urban renewal to build bus station.It can effectively connect the se137、tting of bus stations with the needs of residents to travel,improve the level of bus service,and adapt to the development requirements of tight land constraints in luohu district.Public transport stations are mainly built in conjunction with urban renewal,affordable housing,large-scale commercial de138、velopment and transportation hubs.For example,there are six bus complexes under construction in chengdu.The bus complex integrates the functions of bus parking area,commercial area,office building,warranty area and residential area.配建新型公交场站,衔接居民出需求Construction of a new bus stop for the needs of resi139、dents结合商业建筑的公交综合体结合研发办公建筑的公交综合体补充公交专用道结合轨道网络布局,调整常规公交线网布局,主要在铁路以西规划新增公交专用道,加强常规公交线网与轨道交通的接驳。In combination with the layout of the rail network,the layout of the regular bus network will be adjusted.The new bus lanes will be planned for the west of the railway and the connection between the regular b140、us line network and rail transit will be strengthened.Supplement of the bus lanes停车等候区Parking&Wait入口Entrance入口Entrance61 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?公交专用道规划图 Bus lane network plan62河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 根据不同区域生长的方向,自身的特点,将区域内支路网络分为四个属性。生活性支路:连接各个居住区商业居住区的道路,密度一般;商业性支路:主要集中于商业区内,密度较大;产业性支路:作为厂区141、间对外联系的主要道路,密度较小;休闲性支路:道路两旁植被较多,沿途慢行条件良好,可便捷到达公园绿地,密度较大。According to the direction of growth in different regions and their own characteristics,the intra-regional branch network is divided into four attributes.Living branch roads:The roads connecting various residential areas-commercial-residential a142、reas,with a general density;Commercial branches:mainly concentrated in the commercial area,with high density;Industrial branch road:as the main road of plant links to foreign countries,the density is relatively small;Recreational branch road:There are many vegetation on both sides of the road,and th143、ere are good conditions for slow walking along the road.It is easy to reach the park green land and has a higher density.修茸增密支路网络,促进末端微循环Establish a high-density network of branch roads生活性支路Life branchesCommercial branchesIndustry branchesRecreational branches商业性支路产业性支路休闲性支路高密网络支路网络加密Create high-den144、sity network of branch roads3.1.563 基础设施框架Infrastructure Framework?规划新增清水河片区以及笋岗路南侧支路网络,完善城市微循环系统,提升城市功能。The plan adds the Qingshuihe District the south branch road of Sungang Road to improve the urban micro-circulation system and urban functions.支路网络规划图 Branch road network planning64河域框架 RIVERSHED 145、FRAMEWORK“自然河流Natural River单一水渠Current Buji River多样水域Contemporary Urban Watershed3.2 蓝绿设施框架流域织锦Weave urban water basin布吉河为现在和未来的城市空间创建强有力的城市标签提供了很要的机会。但是过去几年中的快速化城市发展将布吉河从自然的流域变成了一个单一功能线性的排水渠。为了将布吉河变回多样的城市空间,我们提出了将布吉河转变为当代城市水域空间的策略。我们提出了具有“控制力”优势的“第二水系统”的策略,一个将雨水分离出来的独立地表水系统。与管线系统协同作用,逐步分阶段实现我们的最终目标146、。The Buji River offers a great opportunity to create a strong identy carrier for the current and future urban district.But the rapid urbanization of the last decades turned the Buji River from a functioning watershed into a lineair drainage canal.To turn the river back into a driver of spatial quali147、ty,we propose a strategy that transforms the Buji river into a functioning urban watershed.We proposed a strategy of“second river systems”whose advantage is“control”,seperating rain water into a independent surface water system.Together with underground pipe system a staged approach is proposed to a148、chieve this.65 河域的生态功能和基础设施的统筹考虑已成为21世纪都市河流管理的先驱。河流并不是目的,我们最终要达到的是通过河流绿地塑造一个舞台让当地人们的城市生活在此上演。“?tie connecting the segregated enclaves together,and give a stronger sense?Promenade,a waterscape which com-bines both green,blue and orange(hu-man)elements is bursting activities and?案例-新加坡Rocher运河Referenc149、e-Rochor Canal,Singapore66 Urban drainage canalOver the course of time,The Buji River has transformed from a natural stream into a constrained urban drainage canal facing severe water quality challenges.Furthermore,the river has to cope with increasing climate extremes like prolonged periods of drou150、ght as well as extreme rainfall events.Being located in a dense urban fabric with high socioeconomic value,the Buji river cannot be simply restored to its original state.Instead,a number of small scale interventions have to be applied to gradually increase its water quality,discharge capacity but mo151、st of all its position as a high quality urban resource that radiates over the complete area.城市排水渠历史变迁,布吉河从一个自然的河流变成了功能单一的城市排水渠,并面临着严重的水质,污染等问题。除此之外,布吉河还需要应对长期干旱或暴雨等极端天气的考验。在深圳这样高密度高经济价值的城市环境中,布吉河想要恢复原貌并非一朝一夕之事。而是需要从多个小尺度的措施入手,长期逐步的提升水质和排水蓄洪能力。尤其是作为高品质城市的重要资源,布吉河的影响力覆盖全域。深圳河流域范围Shenzhen River Basin沙152、湾河Shawan River梧桐山河Wutong mountain River笔架山河Bijia Mountain River布吉河Buji River布吉河Buji River布吉河流域Buji River Basin深圳河流域Shenzhen River Basin莲塘河Liantang River深圳河Shenzhen River福田河Futian River3.2.1流域系统分析Water system analysis 67 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework排水分区被覆盖的主要河流地下排水渠管线雨水出水口排水泵站规划排水管watershedcovered 153、main riverdrainage canalpiperain water outletpump stationpipe in plan雨水系统现状Current Water System68河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 高度城市化的流域与其他的河一样,流域的采水集水决定了布吉河的自身特点。其中包括集水形式,支流,布吉河自身以及集水空间是被居民使用和建设的方式。时间变迁,城市发展,布吉河流域的集水空间也在发生着巨大的变化,80%的流域已经高度城市化。除了流域上部的山地,其他地区的建设用地已经趋于饱和。从Veerbeek et al(2017)对至2055年城市化发展的研究154、中看出,进一步的城市扩张实际上是不可能的。LULC 布吉河流域城市化程度LULC Buji River Basin Urbanization布吉河流域,城市化范围Buji River Basin Urbanization Area布吉河流域,集水区Buji River Basin Catchment AreaHighly urbanized watershedAs for any river,all aspects of the Buji River are determined by the characteristics of the Buji river catchment.This i155、ncludes first of all its morphology which determines the courses of streams,tributaries and ultimately the river itself but also how the catchment is occupied and built-up by its inhabitants.Over the course of time,the Buji River catchment has undergone a dramatic change:currently close to 80%of the156、 catchment is urbanised.Built-up areas saturate almost the entire catchment with only the hilly areas in the west and far north untouched.This means that further expansion of the urban footprint is virtually impossible,which was shown by Veerbeek et al(2017)by extrapolating historic growth trends un157、til 2055.69 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue FrameworkStabilizing urban extentApart from expansion of the urban footprint,the catchment has also witnessed an ever increasing urban densification.If trends continue further into the future existing urbanised open spaces are likely to be filled up with additional b158、uildings and infrastructure.This has a significant impact on the urban water cycle since it reduces infiltration and increases surface runoff including associated floods during extreme rainfall events.The impervious surface ratios,which determine the runoff volume,are still increasing.This makes the159、 area highly dependent on the capacity and coverage of pipe drainage system and decreases the areas resilience to weather extremes.19901990201520152035203520552055非城区 non urban 城区 urban趋于稳定的城市扩张除了城市扩张,城市高速密度化是布吉河流域正在经历的另一挑战。长此以往,城市的开放空间将逐步被建设用地压缩占据。由此导致水渗透大量减少,地下水流失,地表水径流加速在极端天气下产生洪水于内涝等种种问题,对城市的水循环160、系统产生了巨大的影响。决定地表径流和雨水渗透率的不透水城市地面铺装率仍在扩大。导致区域的水处理主要依靠地下管线系统,而城市本身的环境适应性随之逐步降低。布吉河流域,城市化发展进程Buji River Basin Urbanization Process布吉河流域,不透水铺装率发展进程Buji River Basin Impervious Surface Ratios70河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Saturated river basinOne of the most important characteristics of the Buji River catchmen161、t is that the catchment is relatively small.This means that changes in the catchment(e.g.land use transitions)have direct implications on the river;the buffer capacity of the catchment to cope with transitions in weather or occupation is very limited.This can be seen when analysing the development o162、f impervious surface ratios over time for the upper,middle and lower part of the catchment.While the upper catchment maintains to be mostly occupied by natural vegetation(rural open land),the middle and lower parts are dominated by suburban(medium density)and urban(high density)areas.Especially in t163、he middle catchment the conversion of medium to high density areas is expected to increase in the coming decade while the remaining portion of rural areas contracts.The lower part of the catchment is completely urbanised;the only expected major changes are a further densification.Lower basin(0-25m):164、14.12 km2饱和的流域布吉河的主要特点之一是上部的集水区域相对较小,因此集水区域的改变(如:土地利用)对布吉河有直接的影响,并且以其容量应对天气和职能转化的能力十分有限。这一点也可以从对不透水路面的铺装率随时间演变的分析中可以看出。上部集水区域保持自然原貌(开放大田),中部和下部被城市郊区(中等密度)和城区(高密度)占据。中部的城市化将会在未来的几年内持续扩张,郊区部分不断压缩。下部区域已经高度城市化,故只会加密发展。自然开放地集水开放地城市化开放地乡村建设地城郊建设地城市建设地Rural open landCaptured open landUrbanized open landRur165、al built-upSuburban built-upUrban built-up布吉河流域上部布吉河流域中部布吉河流域下部深圳河流域面积64.2 km2Total basin 64.2 km2 Middle basin(25-100m):33.53 km2Upper Buji River Basin(above 100m):14.52 km271 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue FrameworkRepair river basinDespite the urban nature of the catchment,the strategies on how to manage t166、he catchment and restore the balance in water quality and quantity in the Buji River remain the same.In the upper catchment,water storage and infiltration should be maximized.In the lower part of the catchment,the emphasis should be on draining the area as fast as possible by a combination of sub-an167、d surface interventions.Finally,in the middle part of the catchment,the emphasis should be on retaining water by constructing retention and detention ponds.The introduction of surface water can also provide additional benefits for the area which increases its liveability,aesthetics and ultimately po168、sitive affects the economic value of the area.Upper catchment:store and infiltrate waterMiddle catchment:delay,detention and retentionLower catchment:drainage流域修复尽管流域的城市和绿化在不断的发展变化,我们在设计范围内延续了原有的集水,蓄水保证水质,水量平衡的策略。区域上部,储水量和渗透需要被最大化,区域下部若干地表地下联合措施,将水尽快排出。最后,区域的中部需建设蓄水,滞水池,将重点放在水的暂存和滞留上。地表水系统的引入同时会为区域带169、来很多附加价值,增加空间品质,更宜居,更美观,最终积极影响该地区的经济价值。区域上部:储存,渗透雨水区域中部:滞留,暂时蓄水区域下部:雨水快排72河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Water quantityIn a monsoon-driven climate,the variability in discharge between the wet and dry season is often extreme.Especially in a watershed as small as that of the Buji river with short concentrati170、on times and constrained sections,the water levels can reach significant elevations.Due to climate change,the current 100Y level will shift upwards in the future while the base flow during the dry season is diminishing.These conditions impose another challenge to the project:how to establish water-b171、ased urban quality when coping with an increasing variability in discharge.x10水量在一个雨季为驱动的气候里,布吉河雨季和旱季间的排水量差别显著。尤其是对于布吉河非常小的排水区间,时间短,断面受限制,水位会在短时间内显著增长。由于环境变化加剧,当前一百年一次的洪水标准会在未来提升,而在干旱季节的流量会更加缩减。所以在建设以水为基础的高品质城市空间的同时处理逐步增大的流量差距成为这个项目的另一个巨大挑战。旱季Dry season雨季Wet season73 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue FrameworkEn172、sure minimum baseflow,facilitate extreme floodsThis would require at least that we use water as a precious resource;that we capture and use this resource in a consistent manner.This does not only apply to the Buji River but to the entire catchment,including urban parks,squares,roads and buildings.Fo173、rtunately,this approach is completely in line with the principles proposed by the sponge city programme.In other words:This project could become one of the first examples of a sponge city approach in a highly urbanised,highly constrained environment.保证基本流量,舒缓极端洪水此策略的前提是我们要珍惜水资源并实现可持续利用。它不止限于布吉河更是针对整174、个流域的公共空间:公园,广场,道路,建筑等。础的高品质城市空间的同时处理逐步增大的流量差距成为这个项目的另一个巨大挑战。我们的策略完全符合海绵城市的方针,并且它是针对高密度城市的独一无二的海绵策略。布吉河水量旱季雨季差距显著,旱季极易水量缺乏。Big difference of water quantity in dry and wet season.In the dry season there is not enough water in the river.缩小河岸,旱季保水,但河的水容量会因此减少。River is narrowed to hold the water better i175、n dry season,but the river capacity is also reduced.水适应设计:设计可被淹没的公共空间和平行溪流连结布吉河,增加空间多样性的同时保证流量。Flood adaptive design:Create floodable spaces or parallel streams and connect to river to make divers public spaces and keep the capacity.74河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Water qualityDuring the period of rapid 176、economic and urban development over the past decades,source control,surface and wastewater discharge into the Buji River has increased significantly.Development of drainage and wastewater facilities could not keep up with the unprecedented growth of the area.The current water quality of the Buji Riv177、er is around level 5,which reduces the river to a drainage canal that the area would rather reject than embrace.Especially in the downstream area the Buji River the use of the Buji River is severely constrained;the water smells and can hardly be considered an asset to the area.The goal of reaching q178、uality level 4 and ultimately level 3 cannot be reached overnight.Currently,the majority of the rivers pollution is originating from domestic pollution and wastewater.That means that urban redevelopment and policy in which source control is enforced will gradually have a significant impact on the wa179、ter quality of the river.Also,removing the waste water connections that have appeared over time as well as upgrading the existing wastewater and drainage system(e.g.reduce leaking)will positively affect the future water quality of the river.Possibly within the next decade,a jump to quality level 4 c180、an be made while level 3 might be attainable in the longer term.100%25100%75SewageRainwaterIndustry工业雨水混合生活废水Mixed水质经过数载的经济,城市化的快速发展,排入布吉河地表水和污水显著增加。而城市的排水系统,废水处理设施的发展并没有跟上如此加剧的变化。导致布吉河污染严重沦为排水渠,水质现阶段为劣五类,一个们不愿意靠近的地方。尤其是在下游的高密商务区,河水的使用率十分有限,气味难闻,使它与该区域隔离而不是其中的一部分。我们的目标是短期提升布吉河的水质至等级四,最终的长期目标是等级三。目前河181、水的主要污染源为生活废水,故而在城市发展规划和政策方面对源头的管控将对水质的逐步提升有很大的影响。与此同时,切断污水直接排入河,升级污水处理排放系统(如:减少泄漏)逐步进行。我们的短期和长期目标的实现指日可待。旱季Dry season雨季Wet season75 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue FrameworkDouble systemDouble system_long termDouble system_short termGradual approach:seperated systems Yet,although essential for upgrading the wa182、ter system in the Buji River catchment,such a lengthy process does not answer short term demands.Transitioning the area in a vibrant,ecologically strong state-of-the-art residential and working in which river and catchment support rather than limiting the urban quality requires a different approach.183、We opt therefore for introducing a second water system that is separated from the current system.The big advantage of this approach can be summarized in one word:control.By capturing,storing,delaying and conveying precipitation in a separate system that operates independent from the existing system,184、a fresh start can be made in which all the quality enhancing features of urban water can be exploited to the fullest.In the meantime,the existing system is given enough time to be optimized and regenerated until it is up to standard.Once this is the case,the two systems can be merged and a resilient185、 water system in which quality and quantity is guaranteed is established.This approach is unique in the world and is in our vision,the only possibility to ensure the short and long term objectives for the Buji River.123455-逐步实现:系统分隔尽管修复布吉河流域的水系统十分重要,但这个长期的过程不能满足短期的需求,为此我们现需要一个特别的策略。本着河水和流域应该成为建设活力,前186、沿性的生活工作环境的催化剂而不是限制因素的理念,我们提出了“第二个水系统”的策略,一个从现有的水系统分离出来的地表水系统。这个策略的核心优势就是:控制力。这个系统独立运行,通过对雨水采集,储存,滞留和渗透等操作,所有可增强城市水资源的要素都被集合和最大化地利用。这将是一个全新的开始。与此同时,现有的系统有足够的时间进行优化升级。等到现有系统达标后,河水系统和地表水系统合二为一,成为水质,流量均有保证的城市化自然水系。这个策略是独一无二的,是实现我们为布吉河所设定的目标的唯一可能。地表水系统:分离雨水Surface water system:seperate rain water优化地下水系统O187、ptimize sewage system水质分类water quality level地表水系统与河水融合Merge river and surface water system76河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Strong landscape qualities,lack of connectionsThe Luohu district is characterised by a strong collection of landscape elements:the hills,river,and lush green parks.Currently there is 188、a lack of interconnections between these qualities,and an overall structuring landscape framework is missing.3.2.2绿化系统分析Green system analysis 景观特色强,但联系薄弱罗湖区集合了各个独居特色的景观要素成为其主要特点:山脉,河流,葱郁的自然公园等。但目前各要素间缺乏内部联系。缺乏整体的景观构架。罗湖区Luohu District沙湾河Shawan River梧桐山河Wutong mountain River梧桐山Wutong Mountain布心山Buxin189、 Mountain银湖山Yinhu Mountain笔架山河Bijia Mountain River布吉河Buji River莲塘河Liantang River深圳河Shenzhen River福田河Futian River皇岗河Huanggang River77 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework体育设施公共广场停车位公园社区绿化林荫大道自然绿化功能绿化sports facitiliespublic squaresparkingparkneighbourhood greenboulevardnature greenfunction green开放空间现状Curren190、t open space system78河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Strong landscape charactersDense urbanised areas are built around a series of powerfull,large landscape structure:lakes,rivers and mountains.These landscapes have strong natural qualities,and offer a great base for sensitive programming to enhance and in191、crease the potential use.丰富特色景观在我们的基地里,高密度城区中心处已存在一系列独具特色的强有力的大景观要素。它们的天然品质,空间潜力为融入其他项目的可能性提供了良好的基础。Relation between landscape and built environmentBuildings lack relation with the river,both in structure and in programming.Developing a better relation will result in more characteristic urban enviro192、nments,and active urban spaces with a specific identity.建立河城联系布吉河与周边的建筑在空间河互动上都缺乏联系。增加此联系会活化城市空间,营造更具特色的城市环境,为城市添加新标签。强化已有品质虽然我们已有很大的投入在主要基础设施走廊的沿线品质空间的建设上,但一些潜在品质还没有被强化。新的改造措施结合潜在品质的挖掘会有更好的成效。Capitalize existing qualitiesPotential qualities are not capitalized,while big investments are made to crea193、te qualitative spaces along main infrastructure corridors.Better alignment of new interventions with existing potential qualities might generate better results.79 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue FrameworkConnect different landscape structureDifferent landscapes and public realm structures are organized with li194、mited connections.The river is seperated from the park,the waterfront walkways from surrounding streets.Improving the interrelation between the different network by an integrated framework strengthens the quality of the individual networks and generates a diversified overall public realm.融合景观结构已有的景观195、河公共空间和基础设施呈线性并行排列缺乏联系。布吉河与公园,人行步道,道路之间均分离。我们需要一个纽带联系各个部分,将被割裂的区域转化为一个多元化的整体公共空间。Connect water management to spatial qualityThe water management measures,are often not very well integrated,avoiding the river to transform into a qualitative urban space.合并水管里与空间品质水管理设施和结构没有很好的融入河岸设计,成为布吉河转化为品质城市空间的限制。R196、edevelopments to create connectionsThe redevelopment of key quarters in the project area create chances to establish a strong relationship between the urban environment and the landscape structures.Transforming the main infastructure lines creates the potential to reconnect the different landscape f197、ragments to eachother,and the landscape structures to the surrounding urban enviornment.更新建网城市更新区的建设为建立城市与大景观系统的联系提供了机会。让城市的轮廓线不再单一封闭,而是成为个景观要素间的联络网,景观脉络也可以延伸进入城市。80河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 3.2.3城市流域策略Urban watershed strategies 城市流域三级划分现状现状部分布吉河管线系统仍处于雨污混合状态,且大量污染源的污水直接排污至河中:工业废水,生活废水,雨水排水系统,被污染的地表水198、径流等。系统分离为了营造健康的城市水域环境,整个区域被暂时分为三个尺度:河滨廊道,河岸斑块和河域网络。这个策略的核心优势就是:控制力。通过独立运行不同的水系统,分阶段,为他们量身定制策略,协同运行。当原有系统达到标准时,可以将它们合并为一个集成系统。系统整合当污水系统进行优化升级后,布吉河的各个主要污染源被去除,布吉河水系统可以与地表水再次融合为一个系统。长期目标-系统融合Long Term-Integrated system3 Levels to organize an urban watershed,a stages approachCURRENTIn the current waters199、ystem wastewater and storm water are partly combined.Different types of pollution are directly drained to Buji River watersystem:river,surface water drainage,sewage systems,industrial waste water,storm water,.SEPARATED SYSTEMSTo establish a healthy urban watershed,the different watersystems are(term200、porarily)separated into 3 spatial structures:the Riverfront,the Riverbed and the Riverbasin.The advantage of this approach is control.By operating the different water systems independently,a staged and tailored approach can be exploited to revitalize them.When up to standard,they can be merged into 201、an integrated system.INTEGRATED SYSTEMWhen the waste water network is exploited to the fullest,the main pollution of the Buji River is gone,and all surface water systems can be reconnected into an integrated system.让布吉河域的每个罗湖人拥有 2.14m2 的洁净水面!Each person in Luohu will have 2.14 m2 clean water area!系统202、现状Current81蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework 沿河斑块Riverbed河域网络Riverbasin滨河廊道Riverfront短期目标-系统拆分Short Term-Separate system13282河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 234567891A sequence of riversThe main challenge of the river is dealing with the large variability of waterlevels.The river gets a diversified sequence o203、f sections,incorporating measures to deal with this variablity in a way that responds to the surroundings.河流序列布吉河的主要挑战是应对大幅度的水位变化。所以我们在保证容量的前提下将河滨断面尺度多样化,空间丰富化,创造多变序列。进而激活城市滨水空间,增加城市亲水性,同时保证旱季有水,雨季蓄水。3.2.4河滨廊道Riverfront83 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework1滨河空间形式Riverfront morphology23456789184河域框架 RIVE204、RSHED FRAMEWORK Dynamic landscapesThe diverse sections genearate specific landscapes,supporting the use and functioning of adjacent spaces and buildings.The riverfront is visually attractive,and generates different atmospheres.Physical use of the water is not possible in the near future,because of t205、he water quality level.动态景观多元的河流断面催生出与之相应的景观序列来支持周边区域的使用与功能。虽然布吉河的河水因为其水质问题还不能直接让人亲近和娱乐,但可作为景观观赏,且河滨景观空间和氛围同样多元,由布吉河做为纽带串联,非常具有吸引力。85 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework1滨河空间多样氛围Riverfront diverse atmosphere86河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 12387 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework2311.Green park the current riverbe206、d is very wide the concrete walls and steps are turned into green slopes,creating an attractive park for the adjacent urban villages.at a low water level,a big park space appears at high water level the sloping green zones are flooded2.River plaza the current riverbed is covered and built a large pl207、aza is created in front of the bus station openings in the square create visual connections to the water terraced plazas step down towards the level of the river 3.Indoor river the river is covered by a big hall a surface water stream animates the indoor park the Buji river runs through a undergroun208、d canal,underneath the park.It has sufficient space to anticipate on the various waterlevels 1.绿地公园 现状河岸十分宽阔 混凝土河床被改造成绿坡,成为吸引周围城中村居民的社区绿化公园。低水位时大面积的公园出现。高水位时绿坡可被淹没增加河流水容量。2.穿河广场 现状河岸被建设用地覆盖于地下。大广场结合汽车总站,以架高平台的方式连接道路两端。广场的特别开口设计让河水时隐时现。台阶叠错的广场,将人的活动引导到河滨3.室内河水 现状河岸被大市场覆盖于地下。一条地表的溪流被引入建筑室内创造出生动的室内公园。布209、吉河仍处于原有地下的位置,室内公园的下部,为多变的水位提供足够的空间。88河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 45689 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework4566.River island The river is widened to increase the storage capacity An island in the middle is accessible during low water periods,and connects both sides of the river5.River park The river gets a m210、ore natural character along the residential area The main river has a parallel side stream,that floods at high water levels A network of paths and pedestrian bridges connects both sides of the river and provides diverse experiences Functions are integrated in the green slopes of the riverbed,such as211、 an amphitheater4.Urban riverfront Along the retail and urban quarter,the riverfront is organized in various terraces.The terraces connect to the river when the waterlevel is low,and are designed as animated and diverse public realms The terraces are flooded when the waterlevel increases The road is212、 integrated in the design of the waterfront4.城市河滨广场 在商业区沿岸,河滨被重新设计整理为阶梯式广场,营造现代都市气息。低水位时台阶延伸至河滨,产生多样化的与河互动的公共空间。当水位上涨时,接替广场可被淹没增加河流水容量。城市道路也融合入河滨设计。5.河滨公园 河滨氛围在居民区处过渡为自然水岸。主河侧边的平行细流可在高水位时被淹没曾加水容量。步道网络和步行桥梁的结合设计,加密两岸联系,提供多维体验。当水位上涨时,接替广场可被淹没增加河流水容量。6.河心小岛 布吉河在此处被拓宽一增加河的水容量。在此处设计河心小岛,在低水位时人们可到达,增加两岸联系213、。90河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 7891 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework788.Amphibious park The canal is widened to increase the drainage capacity Part of the canal is covered with an amphibious park As a result,the majority of the riverparkcan be organized on the same level as the surroundings The amphibiou214、s park stores rainwater,can be flooded during high water periods At peak water levels,drainage of water straight to the river is possible through the perforations in the deck7.Terraced river The river preserves its lineair structure along the railway The edges are terraced:during dry periodes the te215、rraces increase the park space,during high water periods the terraces are flooded7.阶梯河滨 由于西侧的铁路设置,此处的布吉河保持其线性的结构。河岸被阶梯化设计处理,加强滨水空间与河的联系,且在高水位时可被淹没蓄洪。8.两栖公园 布吉河在此处被拓宽以增加水容量和排洪能力。部分布吉河被两栖公园,即二层净水流构成的公园,覆盖。因此大部分的公园被处理为与周边相同高度供人与水亲近。两栖公园储存雨水,高水位时可被淹没。在雨水到达两栖公园的最高容量时,雨水可通过公园甲板上的排水孔排入河中。92河域框架 RIVERSHED F216、RAMEWORK Second riverTo make the river a driver for spatial quality,the waterquality has to be improved.Therefore we introduce a second watersystem that separates rainwater from the current River in the Buji Basin.The new river is an interconnected network of diverse spaces,turning the area into 3 d217、istinct zones/environments:small squares and parks are integrated to store and infiltrate water in the upper catchment area existing(and new)open landscapes in the middle section are connected,and turned into water retention and purification facilities the river canal is widened and streets are turn218、ed into amphibious boulevards to drain the rainwater as fast as possible in the southern part231第二条河布吉河想要成为空间品质的推动引擎,其水质必须提高。所以我们在流域范围内引进了第二个水系统 地表水系统,将雨水从现状河水中完全分离出来。这条新河流是一个串联多样城市公共空间的主线,将整个区域分隔为特色鲜明的三个部分:北部利用零碎小空间,社区公园,小广场,改造后的绿色停车场等,将雨水的渗透收集最大化。中区,现有开放大的景观结构被连接。并以各自专属策略蓄水,净水。南区河岸被扩大,道路转化为两栖林荫大道,219、实现雨水快排。3.2.5沿河斑块Riverbed雨水储存 雨水储存 雨水渗透雨水渗透排水扩充容量雨水循环 雨水滞留雨水净化water storage water storage infiltration infiltration drainage increase capacitywater reusedelayclean93 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework2312沿河斑块的地表水体系Surface water system along the river94河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 3 zonesThe surface water sys220、tem generates a rich and diverse system of public spaces,identifying the different zones.The northern part is characterised by small micro parks and squares,the middle part is organisezed around the central green core,consisting of the diverse parks.The southern part is characterized by the lineair 221、structure of amfibious boulevards.三个区域地表水系统产生了与之相对应的丰富多样的公共进空间,因其特点形成了不同的区域。北部零碎小空间晨星散落,细密编织。中部大景观联合共筑城市绿心。南部两栖林荫大道勾勒笔直线性结构。95 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework2承载地表水的开放空间系统Open space system that facilitate the second river96河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 1297 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework122.Micro parks Sm222、all green areas with neighborhood facilities Calm walking and seating areas Topography with depressions,filled with water,able to infiltrate1.Micro squares Small pocket squares with sport-and play facilities Can be flooded 1.微广场 口袋广场,体育设施齐全 水适应设计,可被淹没。2.微公园 社区小型绿地,结合公共设施。休憩,闲游地。内置洼地,可蓄水,助渗透。98河域框架 R223、IVERSHED FRAMEWORK 435699 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework3.景观公园 现有的洪湖休闲公园。扩展步行到增加休闲功能。水滨设置可净水绿植,保证公园水体纯净健康,可供亲民娱乐。5.阶梯社区公园 现有的人民公园,由水体和小岛构成。增加为社区服务的体育设施和功能,同时也构成水适应区,高水位时可被淹没。增加与周边居民区和学校的联系。4.自然小岛 现有的洪湖。内部增加自然小岛由步道连接,与人亲近,活化区域。岛上设置多样种植可以净水,洪水时可被淹没。设置休闲设施功能,如划船等。6.雨水花园 现有公园区域内有深圳工人文化宫等一系列文化相关的建筑和活动。建筑224、的前院设计成雨水花园,建筑成为公园里的景观元素亭,台,楼,阁 雨水花园为建筑提供不同功能及活动空间 现有水体为旱季的雨水花园提供水源供给 步道网络覆盖于整个公园3.Scenic park Existing recreation park Extending path networks and increasing functions.Water edges are planted with purification vegetation6.Watergardens Park zone with buildings,important cultural program The zone in f225、ront of the buildings,currently infrastructure,is turned into a park zone:the buildings act like pavilions the park water gardens surround the buildings,supporting their function and program The existing lake and waterstream feeds the watergardens Path networks are added5.Terraced neighborhood park 226、Existing neighborhood park,with pond and island Adding sport facilities as floodable terraced zones in the park Enhanced networks to the surrounding neighborhoods4.Natural islands Existing lake Natural islands are created,and connected by boardwalks to increase the usabitlity The islands are planted227、 with purification vegetation,and flooded at high water level.Genle recreational facilities are added,such as boat rental 4356100河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 87910101 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework7.高地公园-丰茂公园 绿化为主的公园带结合绿建筑设计 中部或两侧串联绿化区 多样种植构筑不同绿化分为 结合绿带设置步道和座椅 绿色洼地提供暂时蓄水功能9.高地公园-城市阳台 多功能阶梯广场。由水域和喷泉构成的三维228、地表水。结合商业功能设置两侧座椅区。10.高地公园-空中跑道 绿化结合体育设施和社区功能为周围居住区服务。水适应设计,可被淹没。8.高地公园-总部核心 广场内部设置不同的小种植空间,将该区域分隔成私密的小空间,供会议办公聚会使用。座椅区连接两侧售卖功能。小种植区可暂蓄雨水7.Urban park Park strip for intensive use Green zones in the center and along the buildings Diverse vegetation Seating areas and walking paths through the green Top229、ography and green depressions to temporarily store water10.Neighborhood boulevard Small pockets with sport-and play facilities Can be flooded9.Cultural square Square for multifunctional use Three-dimentional surface with water basins and fountains Terrace zones in front of the commercial plinths8.Ec230、o business plaza Plaza with planters seperating several small private spaces for meeting and busniess needs.Terrace spaces connected to retail functions in the plinths Water storage in planting boxes587910架高于铁路上的公园带贯穿笋岗总部基地为周边不同区域提供不同主题功能。The elevated park strip are setted,going through Sungang Head231、quarter area with divers function and programs basing on its surrounding.102河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 1112103 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework11.两栖街道 在一些非主要街道的社区小道路中,设置可被淹没的两栖街道。暴雨下可暂时蓄排水。且不影响整体城市交通运作。此类道路只有车行道和停车处可被淹没蓄水,以保证行人通行及周边居住建筑不被内涝影响。12.Amphibious boulevard Boulevard with wide pedestrian zones 232、Threedimentional organization of the pedestrian zone,to be flooded during extreme weather conditions The driveway does not flood,to avoid traffic congestions on main arteries.12.两栖林荫大道 林荫大道两侧配有宽阔的慢行道路空间 带有公共空间特性的三维慢行道路,将会在暴雨等极端天气下起到蓄排水的功能。因此策略适用于宽阔的交通主干道,车行空间设置于高出不被淹没。保证城市交通正常运作。11.Amphibious street233、 Driveway floods during extreme weather conditions,draining water to the river The driveway+parking strip are located below the pedestrian zones to avoid flooding of adjacent buildings1211104河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Green-blue networkThe infrastructure leading towards the Buji River is transformed i234、nto a green-blue network.The upper catchment area integrates open and underground canals,increasing collection and(temporary)storage capacity The central catchment area integrates wadis to delay water discharge to the river The lower catchment area integrates amphibious streets to drain water as fas235、t as possible to the river(*part of the Riverbed structure)123蓝绿网络通往布吉河的交通系统被转化成蓝绿网络。北部区域地上地下细密网络,最大化收集暂存雨水。中部核心区结合洼地设置滞留暂存雨水。缓解急流。南部地区融合两栖街道雨水快排。(属于沿河斑块结构的一部分)3.2.5河域网络Riverbasin105 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework3123与基础设施系统相融的河域网络Riverbasin network integrated infrastructure106河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWO236、RK Diversified networkThese networks generate a diversified framework connecting all neighborhood parks and squares.Water retention measures are integrated in all roads leading towards the Buji River,differentiating their spatial appearance of from the roads parallel to the river.This allows for a n237、atural orientation through the district.3.2.6河域公园Riverparks多样网络这些网络产生不同的结构将周边的社区广场河公园相连。临时蓄水功能融入了所有通向布吉河的大小道路,并加强绿化。横纵街道的不同设计,自然引导活动向布吉河。107 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework承载都市生活的多样网络Open space network that facilitate public life慢行系统体育设施公共广场停车位公园社区绿化slow trafficsports facilitiespublic squaresparkingp238、arkneighbourhood green3108河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 3124109 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework12.Open canal Main canals and former rivers are opened to increase temporary storage capacity The river generate spatial quality for the ambient functions and environments They strengthen slow traffic connection239、s1.Underground canal Underground pipes are enlarges to increase temporary storage capacity23.Macro green strip Large green zones along the roads,Small scale topography and local depressions to store water Diverse vegetation Walking paths through the green zones3.Micro green strip Small green zones a240、long the roads,providing space for water infiltration Diverse vegetation Walking paths through the green zones1.地下排水渠 扩大和加强地下排水渠和管线系统,来增加区域临时蓄水容量。2.开放水渠 主水渠和原有河流被从新揭盖增加区域临时蓄水容量。同时开放的水域提高了周边空间的品质和增加了更多功能的可能性。增加慢行系统联络。3.微绿带 沿路小的绿化景观设置强化雨水渗透 多样种植 为绿化空间增加小慢行网络3.大绿带 沿路设计大的绿化景观区域 小尺度的地形变化增加空间趣味的同时,其产生的洼地可241、用来做雨水续存功能。多样种植 为绿化空间增加小慢行网络34110河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK Integrated systemThe three systems work together,in dealing with the variability in water conditions to be addressed.During high and extreme water levels,all systems cooperate to store,process and drain the water.During dry period,the secondar242、y waterbodies can be used for other purposes.3.2.7水管理Water management集成系统地表水系统,布吉河水系统,地下水系统,三个系统协同运作应对多变水环境。高水位极端天气下,所有系统共同工作,收集,处理排放雨水。旱季,地表水系统用于其他功能,丰富城市空间。旱季水网Dry season“与水共生,随境而变的环境适应性发展策略是当代大都市的发展趋势。当城市化的羽翼丰满,唯有重拾自然我们才有广阔的天空飞翔。?高度城市化的流域与其他的河一样,流域的采水集水决定了布吉河的自身特点。其中包括集水形式,支流,布吉河自身以及集水空间是被居民使用和建设243、的方式。时间变迁,城市发展,布吉河流域的集水空间也在发生着巨大的变化,80%的流域已经高度城市化。除了流域上部的山地,其他地区的建设用地已经趋于饱和。从Veerbeek et al(2017)对至2055年城市化发展的研究中看出,进一步的城市扩张实际上是不可能的。Highly urbanized watershedAs for any river,all aspects of the Buji River are determined by the characteristics of the Buji river catchment.This includes first of all it244、s morphology which determines the courses of streams,tributaries and ultimately the river itself but also how the catchment is occupied and built-up by its inhabitants.Over the course of time,the Buji River catchment has undergone a dramatic change:currently close to 80%of the catchment is urbanised245、.Built-up areas saturate almost the entire catchment with only the hilly areas in the west and far north untouched.This means that further expansion of the urban footprint is virtually impossible,which was shown by Veerbeek et al(2017)by extrapolating historic growth trends until 2055.布吉河流域,城市化范围Buj246、i River Basin Urbanization Area布吉河流域,集水区Buji River Basin Catchment Area19901990201520152035203520552055布吉河流域,城市化发展进程Buji River Basin Urbanization Process布吉河流域,不透水铺装率发展进程Buji River Basin Impervious Surface RatiosUrban extentApart from expansion of the urban footprint,the catchment has also witnessed 247、an ever increasing urban densification.If trends continue further into the future existing urbanised open spaces are likely to be filled up with additional buildings and infrastructure.This has a significant impact on the urban water cycle since it reduces infiltration and increases surface runoff i248、ncluding associated floods during extreme rainfall events.The impervious surface ratios,which determine the runoff volume,are still increasing.This makes the area highly dependent on the capacity and coverage of pipe drainage system and decreases the areas resilience to weather extremes.城市扩张除了城市扩张,城249、市高速密度化是布吉河流域正在经历的另一挑战。长此以往,城市的开放空间将逐步被建设用地压缩占据。由此导致水渗透大量减少,地下水流失,地表水径流加速在极端天气下产生洪水于内涝等种种问题,对城市的水循环系统产生了巨大的影响。决定地表径流和雨水渗透率的不透水城市地面铺装率仍在扩大。导致区域的水处理主要依靠地下管线系统,而城市本身的环境适应性随之逐步降低。Saturated river basinOne of the most important characteristics of the Buji River catchment is that the catchment is relatively250、 small.This means that changes in the catchment(e.g.land use transitions)have direct implications on the river;the buffer capacity of the catchment to cope with transitions in weather or occupation is very limited.This can be seen when analysing the development of impervious surface ratios over time251、 for the upper,middle and lower part of the catchment.While the upper catchment maintains to be mostly occupied by natural vegetation(rural open land),the middle and lower parts are dominated by suburban(medium density)and urban(high density)areas.Especially in the middle catchment the conversion of252、 medium to high density areas is expected to increase in the coming decade while the remaining portion of rural areas contracts.The lower part of the catchment is completely urbanised;the only expected major changes are a further densification.饱和的流域布吉河的主要特点之一是上部的集水区域相对较小,因此集水区域的改变(如:土地利用)对布吉河有直接的影响,253、并且以其容量应对天气和职能转化的能力十分有限。这一点也可以从对不透水路面的铺装率随时间演变的分析中可以看出。上部集水区域保持自然原貌(开放大田),中部和下部被城市郊区(中等密度)和城区(高密度)占据。中部的城市化将会在未来的几年内持续扩张,郊区部分不断压缩。下部区域已经高度城市化,故只会加密发展。Lower basin(0-25m):14.12 km2自然开放地集水开放地城市化开放地乡村建设地城郊建设地城市建设地Rural open landCaptured open landUrbanized open landRural built-upSuburban built-upUrban bui254、lt-up布吉河流域上部布吉河流域中部布吉河流域下部深圳河流域面积64.2 km2Total basin 64.2 km2 Middle basin(25-100m):33.53 km2Upper Buji River Basin(above 100m):14.52 km2Water quantityIn a monsoon-driven climate,the variability in discharge between the wet and dry season is often extreme.Especially in a watershed as small as that o255、f the Buji river with short concentration times and constrained sections,the water levels can reach significant elevations.Due to climate change,the current 100Y level will shift upwards in the future while the base flow during the dry season is diminishing.These conditions impose another challenge 256、to the project:how to establish water-based urban quality when coping with an increasing variability in discharge.水量在一个雨季为驱动的气候里,布吉河雨季和旱季间的排水量差别显著。尤其对于布吉河非常小的排水区间,时间短,断面受限,水位在短时间内显著增长。由于环境变化加剧,当前一百年一次的洪水标准会在未来提升,而在干旱季节的流量会更加缩减。所以在建设以水为基础的高品质城市空间的同时处理逐步增大的流量差距成为这个项目的另一个巨大挑战。雨季Wet season旱季Dry season更多257、关于水生态专题的内容,请关注第五章春回计划-布吉河域管理手册 P279More information about water ecology,please turn to Re-spring plan-Buji River Management Guidebook P279111蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework 雨季水网Rain season112河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK NetworksThe integrated landscape framework generates a diverse public realm.Different258、 networks connect facilities and services.Within 30 minutes,a diversity of landscape are accessible:mountains,rivers,lakes and gardens.These landscape are surrounded by clearly identified neighborhoods offering diverse urban environments.Within 15 minutes,you can shift from a highly dynamic environm259、ent on the new plaza,to a quiet and natural environment in the park.Both are loaded with associated programs.Within 5 minutes,a diversity of recreational,sports,commercial and private spaces is within reach.This allows for a generous environment to live and work in.3.2.7公共区域Public realm活动中心activity 260、center小学primary school幼儿园kindergarten社区公园neighbourhood park健身房gym棋牌室Chess card room社区游泳馆swimming pool咖啡馆cafe餐厅restaurant超市supermarket社区广场neighbourhood square健康中心health center5MIN 生活圈公园park高中high school办公区office building办公区office building体育馆Sports center购物娱乐区shopping mall居住区residential area亲水娱乐water 261、recreational初中middle school广场square15MIN 通勤圈深圳中心公园central park水贝珠宝城Shuibei Jewelry center笋岗文创中心creativeculturalSGcenter元勋旧址Yuanxun Former Site布吉河滨广场Buji river square游艇码头Marina布吉河滨公园Buji river park高地公园high line park30MIN 休闲圈公共区域组团不同景观结构的融合空间产生不同的公共区域组团。构成每个组团的交通网路连结不同的功能和服务。30分钟休闲圈,体验亲近不同尺度的景观:山,河,湖,262、花园等。这些景观被各具特色的居民区包围提供不同的城市空间体验。15分钟通勤圈,让人们在不同空间分为内转换,从高度多样化的新广场到安静自然的公园。同时配合各种生活功能和配套设施。5分钟生活圈,多样休闲,体育,社区功能,私密与公共兼具,小尺度公共空间供人体验。113蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework 开放空间体系Open space network114河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 30分钟网络 30 minute network5分钟网络 5 minute networkCustomized experienceDifferent scale of 263、public realm is a cluster of networks,each of them provides a customized experience for diffrent group of people:local residents,works,students,tourists,outdoor sports lovers etc.Basing on their demands,specific networks and public spaces arecreated 订制体验不同尺度的公共领域是多个订制动线的集合,为不同的人群提供了体验不同城市生活的多种选择:社区居264、民,上班族,学生,游客,运动爱好者等。每一个群体都根据其需求,有专属的动线和公共空间。115 蓝绿生态框架Green and Blue Framework15分钟网络 15 minute network116河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK“珠玉散布Existing Treasure四心共振Four Hearts Vibration珠联璧合Connect Jewlery3.3 功能结构框架珠联璧合Connect Jewlery四十年斗转星移、淘选洗炼,如今的罗湖,珠玉散布。我们的希望通过布吉河沿岸的功能产业重组,串联罗湖重点片区,形成珠联璧合的功能空间结构。通过识别沿岸的四大河265、心,主动承接并联合周边的主要城市功能。After 40 years development,todays Luohu is full of strengths and advantages.We hope to redesign to Program framework in order to connect Luohu important areas to be a comprehensice programatic spatial framework.Through four main pieces of river hearts to connect the main funcitons266、 of surrounding area.117 产、城、娱乐一体化的城市,才能留住人才。创业的机遇,自由的平台,新科技和文化艺术的结合是迈阿密吸引全球年轻人才的最显著特质。“?-tainment is the key to attract young tal-?-vite people to Miami to live and work.案例-迈阿密沙滩文化街区Reference-Miami Beach cultural district by OMA118 功能结构框架3.3 珠联璧合CONNECT JEWLERY布吉河岸串联起罗湖功能珠玉的空间脉络Development along Bu267、ji riverfront as the platform that connects all jewels in Luohu罗湖在40年的锤炼之后,形成了成熟的产业链条和城市功能结构。在重新审视布吉河岸未来更新发展对罗湖总体的功能结构的影响之后,我们希望布吉河沿岸能成为一个新的产业功能驱动轴带,形成一个新的产业功能生态网络,承载未来罗湖转型的框架。After 40 years development,Luohu has formed a mature industrial chain and urban program structure.After re-evaluate the infl268、uence of the future re-development along Buji riverbank,we envision Buji river as a driving axis for industrial transformation,to form a new urban network which facilitates the future re-development of Luohu.119 循环更替,无界永存Cycle replacement,unbounded and eternal循序渐进,无尽永前Step by step,endless forever时空变269、迁,今夕罗湖Time and space change,Luohu today90年代 深南大道 90s Shennan road90年代 90s 时空变迁 循环更替Circulation and change of time and space changes今天 today90年代 渔民村 90s Fishermans Village90年代 文锦渡口岸 90s Wenjindu port90年代 深圳戏院 90s Shenzhen Theatre90年代 东门老街 90s Dongmen old street今天 深南大道 today Shennan road今天 渔民村 today F270、ishermans Village今天 文锦渡口岸 today Wenjindu port今天 深圳戏院 today Shenzhen Theatre今天 东门老街 today Dongmen old street120河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 在重塑布吉河两岸的产业功能格局之中,我们强调多点共振,多系统复合发展的功能结构,通过布吉河沿岸开发,连结成一体,形成珠联璧合的产业和功能生态系统。We emphasize a program framework of mul-ti-system integrated during re-building the in-dustr271、ial framework.Through developing the space along Buji River to create a comprehen-sice program framework.水岸回归Four hearts vibration四心共振Four hearts vibration珠联璧合Connect Jewlery3.3.1珠联璧合的功能结构框架Comprehensive program framework 四心共振,珠联璧合,让城市核心功能重回河流Taking water as pulse,gathering scenery to pick up green,272、constructing waterfront ecological slow network121 功能结构框架Program Framework布吉河 河心绿脉BUJI RIVERCENTRAL ARTERY金三角 GOLDEN TRIANGLE消费核心COMMERCIAL FINANCE SERVICE CENTRE大剧院 GRAND THEATRE文艺中心ART CULTURAL CENTRE笋岗-洪湖公园 SUNGANG-HONGHU PARK总部绿心CBD GREEN HEART清水河-布心 QINGSHUI RIVER-BUXIN智创中心CREATIVE INDUSTRY SER273、VICE CENTRE四心共振Four hearts beating together122河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 作为大梧桐新兴产业带中链接东部清水河-智谷产业集群与西部布心-智谷的重要“桥梁”与服务中心。As a new industrial belt of Indus China,it links the eastern Qingshui River wisdom Valley Industrial Cluster and the western“Bu Xin Zhi Chi”impor-tant bridge and service center.笋岗沿布吉河274、一带塑造CBD,为金融科技产业集群提供产业支撑,洪湖公园生态绿心为水贝珠宝产业提供生态支撑。Sungang has shaped the CBD along the Buji River to provide industrial support for the financial and technological industrial clusters.Honghu Parks ecological green heart has provided ecological support for the Shuibei jewelry industry.四心共振,串联罗湖现存珠玉The vi275、brance of four hearts-connecting the exsiting treasure in Luohu清水河-布心智创中心Qingshui River-Buxinthe Innovation Industry Service Center笋岗-洪湖公园总部绿心Sungang-Honghu ParkCBD-Ecological Green Heart123 功能结构框架Program Framework以布吉河沿岸人民公园为核心,链接大剧院、湖贝老村,形成艺术文化中心。With the Peoples Park along the Buji River as the co276、re,it links the Grand Theater and Hubei Village to form an art and cultural center.充分利用金三角消费中心的发展基础,打造以蔡屋围、东门、人民南三个不同特色的消费区。Make full use of the development base of the Golden Triangle consumer center,and create three different consumer districts featuring Caiwuwei,Dongmen and Renminnan.大剧院-人民公园文艺中心277、Grand Thratre-Peoples ParkArt and Culture Center金三角消费核心Golden TriangleCommercial Finance Service Center124河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 清水河-布心智创中心Qingshui River-Buxinthe Innovation Industry Service Center综合枢纽现状主要为居住、交通枢纽、农批市场等混杂功能,东西方向联系不足,结合现状发展与交通需求,塑造交通枢纽+产业服务中心,链接清水河和布心新兴产业集群。Integrated hubs-The curr278、ent status is mainly mixed functions such as residential,transportation hubs,and agricultural batch markets.In the east-west direction,there are insufficient linkages.In combination with the current development and transportation needs,traffic hubs+industrial service centers are built,linking Qingsh279、ui River and Buxin Emerging Industrial Clusters.高新工业园区人才社区学校滨水特色商业商住社区创新空间绿地公园布吉水街创意集市精品办公低成本创意空间创意生活配套创意生活配套绿地公园清水河新兴产业集群布心新兴产业集群交通枢纽+产业服务中心低成本创意空间东进战略支撑Service support龙岗布心旧工业区旧村旧村高新工业园区旧居住区旧村旧居住区旧居住区旧村旧村学校旧村旧村交通设施空地商住社区创新空间绿地绿地老旧农产品批发市场清水河物流园区125 功能结构框架Program Framework管理服务设施文化娱乐设施体育设施教育设施医疗卫生设施社会280、福利设施交通设施市政设施项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称 数量 项目名称数量项目名称 数量项目名称数量1派出所文化活动中心3综合体育活动中心0养老院0综合医院2幼儿园13公交场站1邮政支局社区管理用房1文化活动室0社区体育活动场地0门诊部2小学1社区老年人日间照料中心00邮政所物业管理用房00初中社区健康服务中心1小型垃圾转运站21社区警务室0高中再生资源回收点01便民服务站9公共厕所2社区菜市场环卫工人休息房2居住用地23.04%居住用地19.77%商业用地23.78%交通设施用地28.54%公用设施用地0.61%公共管理与服务设施用地0.8%绿地与广场用地13.6%281、水域4.47%物流仓储用地0.93%交通设施用地18.58%公共服务设施用地1.15%商业用地19.59%绿地与广场用地26.66%水域14.1%居住用地32.86%商业用地12.17%交通设施用地18.28%绿地与广场用地16.53%其他用地0.72%公用设施用地0.64%公共管理与服务设施用地13.92%绿地与广场用地16.53%居住用地37.57%商业用地16.62%公用设施用地2.03%交通设施用地24.89%绿地与广场用地3.4%其他用地3.4%公共管理与服务设施用地5.10%水域4.75%126河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 笋岗-洪湖公园总部绿心一河两面片区现状282、被洪湖西路割裂成东西两片,形成了一河两面的局面,西侧主要为铁路货站、居住、专业市场功能,东侧是洪湖公园、居住等功能,规划洪湖西路采用下穿的形式,打通东西两片区联系,西侧规划为CBD,为笋岗金融科技产业提供一定的服务支撑,东侧保留开敞的生态绿心洪湖公园,为水贝珠宝产业提供环境支撑。One river and two sides-the current situation of the section of the Honghu West Road is divided into two pieces,forming a situation of two sides of a river.The 283、west is mainly the railway freight station,residence,professional market function,the east side is the Honghu Park,the residence and other functions,the plan of the West Road of Honghu West Road,the east west two district connection,the west side planning CBD,Sungangs financial science and technolog284、y industry provides certain service support,while the eastern side maintains an open ecological green heart-Honghu Park,providing environmental support for the shellfish jewelry industry.Sungang-Honghu ParkCBD-Ecologi-cal Green Heart127 功能结构框架Program Framework片区以商业和居住用地功能为主,占总用地面积的40%,同时片区内现状有洪湖公园,公285、共绿地和水域占据较大比例,达41%。The area is dominated by commercial and residential land functions,accounting for 40%of the total land area.At the same time,Honghu Park is the current status in the area,and public green areas and water areas occupy a large proportion,reaching 41%.管理服务设施文化娱乐设施体育设施教育设施医疗卫生设施社会福利设施交286、通设施市政设施项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称 数量 项目名称数量项目名称 数量项目名称数量1派出所文化活动中心1综合体育活动中心0养老院0综合医院8幼儿园01公交场站1邮政支局社区管理用房14文化活动室3社区体育活动场地1门诊部2小学0社区老年人日间照料中心03邮政所物业管理用房01初中社区健康服务中心3小型垃圾转运站50社区警务室0高中再生资源回收点00便民服务站3公共厕所3社区菜市场环卫工人休息房0居住用地23.04%居住用地19.77%商业用地23.78%交通设施用地28.54%公用设施用地0.61%公共管理与服务设施用地0.8%绿地与广场用地13.6%水域4.287、47%物流仓储用地0.93%交通设施用地18.58%公共服务设施用地1.15%商业用地19.59%绿地与广场用地26.66%水域14.1%居住用地32.86%商业用地12.17%交通设施用地18.28%绿地与广场用地16.53%其他用地0.72%公用设施用地0.64%公共管理与服务设施用地13.92%绿地与广场用地16.53%居住用地37.57%商业用地16.62%公用设施用地2.03%交通设施用地24.89%绿地与广场用地3.4%其他用地3.4%公共管理与服务设施用地5.10%水域4.75%128河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 大剧院-人民公园文艺中心Grand Thrat288、re-Peoples ParkArt and Culture Center文化社区片区现状以居住功能为主,布吉河东侧有人民公园、工人文化宫等公共配套设施,结合周边深圳大剧院、湖贝古村等文化元素,规划打造艺术文化中心。Development along the city boundary has an extra high value.Its a location that offers more than others.Not only is it very close to GuiAn HSR Station and the CBD core,but it also en-joys grea289、t views over the river landscape park.129 功能结构框架Program Framework片区以居住用地功能为主,占总用地规模的32%,同时片区内现状有丰富的教育资源和生态资源。The area is dominated by residential land functions,which accounts for 32%of the total land area.At the same time,there are rich educational resources and ecological resources in the area.管理服290、务设施文化娱乐设施体育设施教育设施医疗卫生设施社会福利设施交通设施市政设施项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称 数量 项目名称数量项目名称 数量项目名称数量0派出所文化活动中心1综合体育活动中心5幼儿园0综合医院0养老院2公交场站0邮政支局0社区管理用房5文化活动室1社区体育活动场地3门诊部4小学7社区老年人日间照料中心04邮政所物业管理用房02初中社区健康服务中心3小型垃圾转运站1社区警务室20高中再生资源回收点0便民服务站0公共厕所3社区菜市场4环卫工人休息房0居住用地23.04%居住用地19.77%商业用地23.78%交通设施用地28.54%公用设施用地0.61%公共291、管理与服务设施用地0.8%绿地与广场用地13.6%水域4.47%物流仓储用地0.93%交通设施用地18.58%公共服务设施用地1.15%商业用地19.59%绿地与广场用地26.66%水域14.1%居住用地32.86%商业用地12.17%交通设施用地18.28%绿地与广场用地16.53%其他用地0.72%公用设施用地0.64%公共管理与服务设施用地13.92%绿地与广场用地16.53%居住用地37.57%商业用地16.62%公用设施用地2.03%交通设施用地24.89%绿地与广场用地3.4%其他用地3.4%公共管理与服务设施用地5.10%水域4.75%130河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAM292、EWORK 金三角消费核心黄金水岸片区现状主要为居住、大型综合商业功能,布吉河现状水质较差,沿岸缺乏活力,规划提升布吉河水质,在沿河布置餐饮、酒吧等特色滨水商业,打造一条黄金水岸,激活布吉河。Golden waterfrontThe current situation of the area is mainly for residential and large-scale comprehensive commercial functions.The Buji river is poor in water quality,lacks vitality along the coast,plans293、 to improve the water quality of the Buji River,arrange catering,bar and other characteristic waterfront commerce along the river,create a golden bank and activate the Buji River.Golden TriangleCommercial Finance Service Center131 功能结构框架Program Framework片区以居住和商业功能为主,占总用地规模的54%,其中公共设施配备较为均衡。The distr294、ict is dominated by residential and commercial functions,accounting for 54%of the total land use,with public facilities being more balanced.管理服务设施文化娱乐设施体育设施教育设施医疗卫生设施社会福利设施交通设施市政设施项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称数量项目名称 数量 项目名称数量项目名称 数量项目名称数量派出所0文化活动中心0综合体育活动中心0幼儿园3综合医院0养老院0公交场站1邮政支局0社区管理用房6文化活动室0社区体育活动场地4小学1门295、诊部1社区老年人日间照料中心4邮政所4物业管理用房0初中1社区健康服务中心4小型垃圾转运站3社区警务室6高中1再生资源回收点2便民服务站4公共厕所4社区菜市场3环卫工人休息房0居住用地23.04%居住用地19.77%商业用地23.78%交通设施用地28.54%公用设施用地0.61%公共管理与服务设施用地0.8%绿地与广场用地13.6%水域4.47%物流仓储用地0.93%交通设施用地18.58%公共服务设施用地1.15%商业用地19.59%绿地与广场用地26.66%水域14.1%居住用地32.86%商业用地12.17%交通设施用地18.28%绿地与广场用地16.53%其他用地0.72%公用设施用296、地0.64%公共管理与服务设施用地13.92%绿地与广场用地16.53%居住用地37.57%商业用地16.62%公用设施用地2.03%交通设施用地24.89%绿地与广场用地3.4%其他用地3.4%公共管理与服务设施用地5.10%水域4.75%132河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 科研院校环境生态创新产业红岭创新金融产业带布吉河心文脉蔡屋围艺术文化产业 caiwuwei动漫文化产业基地 Animation industry base笋岗家具工艺文化产业Furniture technology and culture industry in Sungang布吉科技创意文化产业Bu297、ji science and technology creative culture industry梧桐山文化创意产业基地Wutong Mountain cultural and creative industry base大梧桐新兴产业带The Innovation Industry belt大梧桐新兴产业带The Innovation Industry beltBuji River heart vein水贝珠宝工艺文化产业Shuibei jewellery industry一校One shcool3.3.2全域联动的产业体系Create a connective and interact298、ive industrial system两级互促Integration在现有相关产业规划的基础上,形成罗湖中南部以传统金融、商贸等优势产业(还包括珠宝、动漫、工艺)为主的金三角消费中心;在罗湖北部大梧桐新兴产业带中段形成北部创新产业服务中心,促进产业带东西两段产业升级转型,加速罗湖新兴产业发展;布吉河则将成为罗湖南北产业驱动轴,使得传统优势产业与新兴带之间能够互联互动,从而构建南北双心驱动,一脉相链,两极互促的片区产业结构。在此基础上罗湖应进一步凝聚产业优势,打造“弓张弦满,蓄势待发”高度协调一体的产业框架,为东进战略提供强劲而充足的产业动力。On the basis of the exis299、ting related industrial planning,the central and southern part of Luohu is formed by the traditional finance and Commerce and other advantageous industries(including jewelry,animation and craft).In the northern part of the innovation industry service center is formed to promote the upgrading of the 300、two sectors of the industrial belt.The transformation will accelerate the development of new industries in Luohu,and the Buji river will become the driving shaft of Luohu north and south industry,which makes the traditional advantageous industries interconnected with the emerging zones,thus building301、 the industrial structure of the dual core driven,a phase chain,and two poles promoting mutual promotion between the North and the south.On this basis,Luohu should further agglomerate the industrial advantages and create a highly coordinated industrial framework of“full bow full string and ready to 302、be sent”to provide strong and sufficient industrial power for the East entry strategy.双心驱动,两极互促,打造弓张弦满、高度一体的产业框架体系Driving the two hearts together and pro-moting the two poles together,we should create a highly integrated industrial frame-work双心驱动Two hearts vibration珠联璧合Perfect match133 功能结构框架Program303、 Framework无人机金融科技家具生命健康卫星应用智创产业智造产业文化创意设计保险银行文化证券旅游商业口岸服装慢饮时尚零售文化商业文化新媒体动漫工艺智能产业创业基地文化创意艺术院校互联网研发电商集聚区视觉创意互联网总部基地商业科技文化枢纽公共文化公园创新空间产业孵化红岭创新金融产业带布吉河心文脉蔡屋围艺术文化产业 caiwuwei动漫文化产业基地 Animation industry base笋岗家具工艺文化产业Furniture technology and culture industry in Sungang布吉科技创意文化产业Buji science and technology 304、creative culture industry梧桐山文化创意产业基地Wutong Mountain cultural and creative industry base大梧桐新兴产业带The Innovation Industry belt大梧桐新兴产业带The Innovation Industry beltBuji River heart vein水贝珠宝工艺文化产业Shuibei jewellery industry协同创新源Collaborative innovation source天谷Space valley创谷creative valley智谷Intelligence va305、lley东门-湖贝时尚文化产业 Dongmen-hubei人民南口岸旅游产业 Renmingnan port industry创新产业服务中心Innovation Industry Service Center金三角消费中心Golden Triangle consumer center弓张弦满、高度一体Bow string,full height development弓弦箭支点支点支点支点弦体中拉力弓体中罗湖应进一步凝聚产业优势,打造“弓张弦满,蓄势待发”高度协调一体的产业框架,为东进战略提供强劲而充足的产业动力。Luohu should further agglomerate the in306、dustrial advantages and create a highly coordinated industrial framework of“full bow full string and ready to be sent”to provide strong and sufficient industrial power for the East entry strategy.134河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 双心驱动,加速罗湖新兴产业增长Two hearts vibration,speeding up the new industrial developme307、nt in Luohu巩固优势传统产业,补齐科技产业短板Consolidate the traditional industry,fill the gap of high-tech industry3.3.3纾解片区内建材、服装、农产品等批发商业以及洗浴等低端休闲娱乐产业。Reliance on the wholesale business of building materials,clothing,agricultural products,etc.,and bath and other low-end leisure and entertainment industriesIn resp308、onse to the low-end links in the traditional industries such as finance,commerce,jewellery,etc.,accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading,and promote the upgrading of R&D,design,and marketing by guiding the self-improvement of enterprises.Introduce and nurture emerging industries,introduce 309、a group of iconic enterprises or leading enterprises,establish certain demonstration benchmarks,and use innovation to drive the upgrading and transformation of traditional modern service industries to achieve industrial complementarity.北部清水河植入新兴产业,与南部的金三角消费中中心形成双心驱动,两极相促。The Qingshui River in the no310、rth has been implanted in emerging industries,forming a dual-center drive with the center of consumption in the south of the Golden Triangle.引入和培育新兴产业,引入一批标志性企业或龙头企业,树立一定的示范标杆,利用创新驱动传统现代服务业的升级转型,实现产业互补。针对金融、商贸、珠宝等传统产业领域的低端环节,加快产业转型升级,通过引导企业自我提升,促进研发设计和市场营销等环节升级。纾解低端产业Dissolve low-end industries植入新兴产311、业Embedding new industries巩固传统产业Consolidate the traditional industry135 功能结构框架Program Framework清水河新兴产业Qingshui RiverEmerging Industrial 笋岗-金融科技Sungang-Financial and Technology蔡屋围-金融商贸CaiwuweiFinancial and Business水贝-珠宝工艺ShuibeiJewelry Craft东门-时尚文化East Gate-Fashion Culture人民南-口岸旅游Renminnan-Port Touris312、m大数据人工智能生命健康航空航天金融高端物流文化文化时尚休闲休闲旅游跨境电商商贸商贸科技会展文化创意珠宝时尚金融新一代信息技术纾解片区内洗浴、会所等低端服务类产业,结合口岸的区位特色,引入跨境电商,发展集商贸、旅游、休闲于一体的特色片区。纾解片区内服装、布料批发产业,结合服装、商贸、休闲等传统产业优势,引入时尚文化要素,以服装产业为重心,大力发展时尚文化产业。纾解片区内低端物流产业,植入新一代信息技术、生命健康、航空航天等新兴产业,打造布吉河沿线与大梧桐产业带上新的产业增长极。完善珠宝产业生产链,加强会展、文化创意等上游产业链发展,引入互联网和大数据等先进技术升级传统产业。纾解片区内家居建材产313、业,打造以金融、科技为主导的高端产业。升级片区金融、文化、商贸的传统产业,大力发展网络金融、科技金融、物流金融等产业金融,结合大剧院发展演艺、戏曲等文化产业,结合新零售发展商贸产业。产业集群分布图Industry cluster distribution136河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 两极互促,科技+新零售模式引领罗湖传统产业转型升级Taking water as pulse,gathering scenery to pick up green,constructing waterfront 新模式引领传统产业升级转型New modes lead the transfo314、rmation of traditional industry3.3.4传统零售发展受到多方限制,发展缓慢,线上电商在经历一定的发展高潮之后,获得新客户的难度不断增加,传统线下零售和线上电商零售发展急需寻求新模式,而线上+线下结合的新零售模式具备数字化、全渠道以及更灵活的供应链的交互融合三大特点,势必成为零售业发展新的增长极,为罗湖区传统消费产业和新兴产业发展带来机遇。The development of traditional retail is subject to multiple restrictions and development is slow.After a certain 315、period of development,online e-commerce has become increasingly difficult to acquire new customers.Traditional offline retail and online e-commerce retail development are in urgent need of seeking new models.The new retail model combined with offline has three characteristics:digitization,omni-chann316、el,and more flexible supply chain interaction.It is bound to become a new growth pole for the retail industry and bring opportunities for the development of traditional consumer industries and emerging industries in Luohu District.罗湖区2010-2016年社会消费品零售总额(单位:万元)网络零售额占社会零售总额比及增长率线下发展受限Offline developme317、nt limited 线上增速减缓Online growth slowled 线下线上结合Combine offline and online近年来,我国社会消费品零售总额增速逐渐放缓,2015年,罗湖区社会消费品零售总额增速仅2.2%,与全国10.2%的平均水平存在较大差距。In recent years,the growth of the total retail sales of consumer goods in China has gradually slowed down.In 2015,the total retail sales of consumer goods in Luo318、hu District grew at a rate of only 2.2%,which is quite different from the national average of 10.2%.进入二十一世纪以后,我国网络零售发展迅猛,占比增速在2007年达到100%的高峰,而后占比增速整体呈下降趋势,2016年占比增速降至21.1%。After entering the 21st century,Chinas online retail development has been rapid,with the percentage growth rate reaching a peak 319、of 100%in 2007,and then the overall growth rate has shown a declining trend.In 2016,the percentage growth rate fell to 21.1%.线上+线下的新零售模式,综合两种单一模式的特点,给市民生活带来新的体验。The new retail model under the online+offline model combines the features of the two single models to bring new experiences to the citizens320、 lives.137 功能结构框架Program Framework?新兴产业传统产业相融New and old industries integrationNew IndustryNew Retails138河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK“3.4 空间形象框架全球化进程下,包容多元已成为各大都市的不可或缺的城市性格。深圳,早已深谙此道。那句“来了就是深圳人”曾呼唤八方才俊涌入,逐梦前行。包容性体现在多样的产业类型和多元的城市功能,同时也体现在多维的城市意象。我们通过一河五感,四横三纵,八大片区和五个地标节点这四个层次对布吉河沿岸的城市形象进行控制,塑造一个多元共享、缤纷活力321、的城市环境。Globalization is pushing metropolis around the world moving towards a more diverse and inclusive environment.The advantage of Shenzhen is about inclusiveness.The slogan Come,then you are a Shenzhenese once invited all the young talents moved to this city for their dreams.Inclusiveness is relat322、ed to diverse industries and urban functions,but at the same time it is also represented within the spatial identity of the city.多元产业Diverse Industries多样功能Multiple functions包罗万象Inclusive Downtown包罗万象Inclusive downtown139 纽约文化的多样性,使得来自世界各地的人们在纽约很容易产生归属感,既能自如融入城市文化,同时又可保留自己民族的文化传统与习俗,成为纽约文化融合与创新的不竭动力和323、源泉。“?the world,which assimilate into the ur-ban culture as well as preserving the traditions.The cultural diversity be-?cultural integration and creation.案例-纽约作为一个高包容度的城市,融合了多元文化Reference-New York City as a high-inclusive city embraces diverse cultures140 空间形象框架3.4 包罗万象INCLUSIVE DOWNTOWNInclusivenes324、s-New goal for global citiesLuohu as the most diversed cultural district in Shenzhen,is going to be the highly inclusive city,which brings vitality into the city development.Different cultures interact and integrate on this land,creating Shenzhen culture.The cultural development depends on whether t325、he city is open for different new things,instead of the length of the history.Young and energetic Shenzhen,is becoming a unique talents rendezvous because of its creation,open and equality.包容性城市-国际城市的新目标罗湖作为深圳最多元文化的区域,逐渐往一个高包容性城市的目标前进,为城市发展带来的动力和活力,不同文化的群体在这片土地交流和互动,相互融合、碰撞、乃至创新,产生出一种具备新特质的“深圳文化”。文化326、能否利于城市创新,不取决于发展历史的长短,而是城市各方各面对新事物的开放方式。年轻富有闯劲的深圳,充满着创新、开放、平等的氛围,成为独一无二的人才集聚高地。Collage:?141 包罗万象Identity framework142河域框架 RIVERSHED FRAMEWORK 从凯文林奇城市设计意向的五要素出发,我们对河岸,主要城市界面,特征区域和地标节点进行了形象控制,确保城市形象包罗万象,具有可读性,可感知性,和高记忆度。Starting from Kevin Lynchs five factors of City Image,we design a image guideline f327、ocusing on river,main city interface,character areas and landmark zones,in order to ensure the diverse city image to be readable,experienceable and memorable.3.4.1Changing atmosphere along the riverfrontThe space along Buji River has diverse changes;various atmosphere and experiences are expressed s328、equencely,which forms a unique cultural river heart in high-dense city in ShenzhenUrban identity along main roadsThe urban images along the city main roads create special landscape spacial corridorsEight character zonesaccording to different characters and histories in multiple areas,the plan define329、 eight character areas,from high-end financial centre,and consumer center,to very intimate green community,all included here.Five landmark zonesFive landmark zones locate evenly from south to north,creating different spacial icon,along the river according to the character areas一河五感布吉河沿岸有着丰富多样的空间变化,不330、同的氛围与感知序列展开,形成深圳高密城市中独一无二的河心文脉四横三纵沿着城市主要干道的城市景观意向,形成独具特色的城市景观空间廊道。八大特征片区依据场地不同片区的特质与历史,定义了八大特征片区,从高端金融核心,消费中心,到亲民的绿色社区,囊括其中五个地标节点从南到北一次排开的五个地标节点,跟随着特征区域变化而形成不同的沿河参照物,形成人们的感性支柱包罗万象的罗湖城市意象Luohus new inclusive urban identity 143 包罗万象Identity framework多样系统的包容性城市意象Inclusive urban identity of144河域框架 RIVER331、SHED FRAMEWORK 3.4.2Changing atmosphere along the riverInside the site boundary,Buji River is more than 6km long,penetrating different character areas,from high-end financial area to intimate community.The river has five relative spacial atmosphere according to the character areas.Golden F&B Waterfr332、ont inside the international consumer center connect various shopping center,creating an open space for enjoying food;Green&Blue Recreational Waterfront providing education and community activities,linking communities and schools;Natural ecological Waterfront integrates with Honghu Park to be a stro333、nger green core;lightening the river in Buji Market area to be Waterfront Fair Walk;and Playful uncovered Waterfront in the north area to form rich water space.跟随特征区变化沿河空间氛围布吉河在核心范围片区中长达六公里以上,贯穿了不同特征的区域,从高端金融到亲民社区,而其河流跟随着特征的变化而产生五个相应的沿河空间氛围。在国际消费中心片区以黄金餐饮水岸紧紧贯穿了多个不同的商业中心,营造高密消费区中享受美食的开放空间;兼顾教育与社区活动的蓝绿休闲水岸,成为社区和各个学校的联结纽带;融入洪湖公园的自然生态水岸,与公园合二为一成为更具吸引力的绿心团块;重返天日布吉农批河段摇身一变成为步集漫步水岸,低层商铺沿河展开;玩味复明水岸节奏式打开北
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