1、 Beihang University Qingdao International Science and Education New Town北京航空航天大学青岛国际科教新城项目区位分析SITE LOCATION ANALYSISIntroduction:Campus and Town 引言：校园与新城Design Concept-Functional Analysis-Organization-Landscape Design-Key Nodes-Spacial Layout设计概念-功能分析-空间组织-景观设计-关键节点-特别布局Essay:Beihang University Qing2、dao International Science and Education New Town设计说明：北京航空航天大学青岛国际科教新城 Townscape of Innovation 城市景观的创新 The Shaping Forces of Nature 自然的塑造力量 The Theme of Movement 运动的主题 Enhancing a Community of Innovation 增强社区创新 A Showcase for Research and Developing Technology 技术研究和开发的典范 Planning for Interaction and 3、Collaboration 对互动与合作的规划The Campus Core and Iconic Buildings(Zones D1+D2)校园核心区和重点建筑（D1+D2区）Zones D1+D2-Library-Administration-Engineering-Business-Gymnasium-GatewaysD1+D2 区-图书馆-行政办公-工学院-商学院-体育馆-校门Essay:Science and Technology:Facilities for Today and Tomorrow设计说明：科学和技术：当下和未来的设施 The Social Environment:4、Design for Collaboration 社交环境：为增进协作而设计 Flexible,Functional,Robust Laboratory Design 灵活，实用，强健的实验室设计 Convergence Research 科研的融合 Technology Transfer 技术转化 Sustainable Design in the Research Setting 科研领域的可持续设计Essay:Building for the Future:Innovation and Global Leadership设计说明：为未来而建造：创新的国际领导力 New kinds of 5、Collaboration and Innovation 新型的协作和创新 Planning for future Flexibility and Technology 为未来的灵活性和科技而规划 Changing Social Patterns 改变社交模式 Living and Learning Sustainably 可持续的生活和学习Student Housing(Zone D1)and Faculty Housing(Zone F)学生公寓（D1区）和教师公寓住宅（F 区）The Science and Education New Town(Zones A+B)科教新城（A+B区）I6、ncubators-Expert Housing-International Communications Center-Science and Technology Museum-Yacht Marina 科技成果转化基地-专家公寓-国际交流中心-科技馆-游艇码头Technology Infrastructure:What is a Smart Campus?技术基建：何为智慧校园Transportation and Mobility 交通和机动性Mobility Strategy-Logistics and Goods Movement Strategy-Street Typologies7、机动性的策略-后勤和物流策略-道路类型Environmental Sustainabilty 环境可持续性Harmony of Design-Energy-Comfort-Water-Waste和谐的设计-能源-舒适-水-废弃物Cost Estimation 造价估算目 录TA B LE O F CO NT E NT STownscape of Innovation富有创新的城市景观With its proposed International Science and Education New Town in Qingdao,Beihang University is poised to l8、aunch an entirely new kind of urban center of research and innovation-a Campus-Town.The scale,scope,and vision of this new R&D world reach far into the future to create a dynamic engine of international research and regional development,building on the extraordinary master plan for Qingdaos Blue Sil9、icon Valley,and taking it to the next level.基于青岛国际科教新城，北京航空航天大学必将打造一座完全新型的城市研究创新中心北航大学城。无论从尺度、规模还是愿景，这座新建研发世界都高瞻远瞩，致力于打造国际研究和区域发展的动态引擎，为宏伟的青岛蓝色硅谷总体规划锦上添花。The physical setting of the Universitys new town is equally extraordinary:a convergence of natural waterways,regional connectivity,notable topogra10、phy,and coastal grandeur.The complex interplay of natural systems and dynamic geometries offer profound inspiration for planning.Our teams interpretation of the Universitys ambitious vision within these unique conditions has led to five key principles that guide our planning approach:科教新城的自然背景同 样得天独11、厚：天然水路汇集于此、区域交通四通八达、地势地形引人入胜，沿海景观波澜壮阔。自然系统与动态几何相辅相成，对总体规划提出深刻启发。我司规划设计团队基于这些独特条件，深刻理解北航伟大愿景，形成了我司规划手法的五大原则：B e i h a n g U n i v e rs i t y Q i n g d a o I n t e r n a t i o n a l S c i e n c e a n d E d u c a t i o n N ew Tow n北京航空航天大学青岛国际科教新城“a combination of Chinese and Western elements,echoing m12、ountains and sea,a fusion of landscape,science,and education integration-Beihang Town,a wonder for a new century”“中西合璧、山海辉映，园景相融、科教一体，北航小镇、百年精品”校 园 与 新 城C A M P US AND TO W N The mission of the University is Discovery,Translation,and Realization 大学的使命是发现、转化和实现。The means to achieve it is a Community 13、of Innovative Talent 通过创新人才社区达成使命。The Community is nurtured by Habitation in Harmony with the Landscape 与景观和谐共处，培养社区文明。The ordering principle is The Graceful Flow of Movement 规划布局的原则是优雅的动线。The planning method is the Braid of Natural and New 规划方法是自然与创新交相辉映。In weaving or braiding the many programmatic14、 and environmental demands into a coherent Campus-Town fabric,we have been most influenced by four dominant themes-each of which represents a bundle of highly desired opportunities:将诸多功能和环境要求整合到条理分明的大学城肌理中，深受四大主题影响，其中每项主题都代表诸多梦寐以求的机遇。校园区域鸟瞰图东看至海域AERIAL VIEW OVER UNIVERSITY CAMPUS LOOKING EAST TOWARD15、S THE SEA景观总图LANDSCAPE PLAN校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W NThe Shaping Forces of Nature浑然天成的规划塑造The greatest influence on the character of place for the Beihang Campus-Town is the grand set of its existing natural systems or forms.The Hot Spring River,the Wetland Waterway,the Hilltop,and the Coastline al16、l combine to establish an organic geometry that shapes the development of every part of the Master Plan.对北航大学城的场所特点影响最大的莫过于其现有的自然系统和形态。温泉河、湿地水路、山顶和海岸线纵横交错，形成了一个有机的几何体，塑造了总体规划各部分的发展。We recognize that these are not static elements,but living systems that push and pull,ebb and flow,absorb and reflect.T17、hey are also habitats-with the great opportunity for research as living riparian,aquatic,and marine environments.我们认为这些特点并非静态元素，而是有生命的、不断自我推敲、此消彼长、吐故纳新的动态系统。同时，这些元素作为水滨、水生和海洋环境栖息地，为研究工作带来无限机遇。The concept of a living laboratory can also benefit the town and campus.Our team brings deep knowledge of th18、e relevance of healthy environments for productivity and creativity within academic and research communities,and our plan offers opportunities to test new approaches to healthy activity,nutrition,and environmental quality.生命实验室的概念也将有利于大学城的发展。我司规划设计团队深刻认识到健康的环境与学研圈生产力和创造力之间的关联，我司的规划方案可以测试打造健康活动、营养和环境19、品质的新方法。The Theme of Movement主题鲜明的动线系统Movement is both a dominant theme and a practical device of Beihangs New Campus-Town.It is deeply embedded in the nature of the site-with its convergence of rivers,flooding wetlands,and seacoast.Equally it is a principle subject of the Universitys program of rese20、arch and development for transportation.In both of these respects,the new Campus-Town offers a vital opportunity for demonstration and testing of prototypes.The full spectrum of movement from pedestrian to regional rail is integrated in our proposed Master Plan.The natural flow of waterways and wetl21、ands is a grand character-giving presence that nourishes the campus environment.动线既是北航大学城的首要主题，又是一样实用工具。动线深深植根于场地的自然风貌中百川归流、波光潋滟的湿地、以及绵亘蜿蜒的海岸线。动线还是北航交通研发课程的一大课题。北航大学城为论证和检验典型原型提供了可能。从人行到区域轨道，我司提出的总体规划整合了各个层面的活动。河流和湿地的天然水流是一大特色，滋润了校园环境。Regional Scale At the regional scale the campus and town are thor22、oughly knitted into the larger plan of Qingdaos Blue Silicon Valley.Regional rail stations and major highways that meet the standards form a continuous spine of transportation.Secondary and tertiary movement systems spring from this main armature,reaching into each functional area.区域尺度北航大学城和科教新城均汇编入23、青岛蓝色硅谷的上位规划中。区域轨道站点和符合标准的各大公路形成了一条连续的交通主脊。二级和三级动线系统从这条主线上分支出来，延伸到各个功能区域。Campus Scale Within the Beihang Campus itself,a variety of movement systems connect academic residential,dining,fitness,and cultural gathering.The central Promenade linking the campus north and south provides every system from m24、ini-streetcars to bicycles,to Segways,spanning its 1.3 kilometers of length.Broad shaded walks link east and west,with a central Waterpark Way that stretches completely across Hot Spring River,through the Town Center and Residential village,to the Hilltop.A continuous network of smaller paths and bi25、keways meander through courtyards and quads to connect every building and landscape space.园区尺度在北航大学城内，一系列多样化的动线系统将校园居住、餐饮、健身和文化集会等功能衔接起来。贯穿校园南北的中央大道全长1.3公里，沿途布置从迷你街车到自行车、平衡车在内的各类交通系统。宽阔的林荫大道贯通东西，中央水上公园水路横跨温泉河，途径大学城中心和居住区，直达山顶。小径和自行车道组成的连续路网从庭院和四方院中蜿蜒而过，将每一栋建筑物和景观空间衔接起来。Building Scale This principle 26、of movement is a driver of the conceptual design of all buildings as well.Movement is enhanced to connect people to each other and to efficiently integrate different modes of research,learning,and collaboration.By maintaining relatively few floors,programs and people are more easily interfaced,enhan27、cing collaboration and chance interaction.Open floors at multi-level atria provide visual connectivity,which also encourages movement from floor to floor.建筑尺度动线原则同时也是所有建筑概念设计的基础。通过强化动线，拉近人与人之间的距离，高效整合不同的研究、学习和协作模式。通过尽可能减少楼层，加强功能与人之间的轻松对接，从而增强合作，创造互动机会。多层挑高中庭的开放式楼层提供了视觉衔接，同时鼓励各楼层之间的动线。“integrate tale28、nt cultivation,technical innovation,achievement transformation,international cooperation and cultural construction.”“.整合人才培养、技术创新、成果转化、国际合作和文化建设”校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N区总平面图OVERALL MASTERPLAN OF ZONES A/B/D1/D2/E/F校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W NN 0m 1002505001000As the University draws on talent29、 and leadership from China,Asia,and the world,creating a strong framework for social interaction and shared experience builds not only professional networking,but a model of a tech-centered urban community for all ages and generations.随着大学不断吸引来自全国、全亚洲乃至全世界的人才和领袖，构建一个强大的社交互动和共享体验框架，不仅能够构筑专业网络，而且将树立起一30、个覆盖各个年龄段、跨越几代人、以科技为本的城市社区典范。A Showcase for Research and Developing Technology研发技术展示In addition to Environment and Movement,Technological Development is a third important influence on our Master Plan.In keeping with the great public venues of the Communication Center and the Science Tech Museum,we re31、cognize that the Universitys Qingdao Campus-Town itself serves the core mission of demonstration.展示研发技术，体现在我司总体规划的各个方面。紧随环境和动线，科技研发是影响总体规划的第三大重要因素。北航青岛大学城本身与国际交流中心及科技馆等重大公共场所共同承担核心展示使命。Enhancing a Community of Innovation巩固创新社区The grand scale of Beihangs Qingdao Campus-Town also calls for multiple ce32、nters-and centering places.Such gathering places are essential to establish shared experience,and to reinforce the identity of Beihang across the many neighborhoods.These also operate at different scales:北航青岛大学城规模宏大，需要多元化中心和聚集场所。这样的聚集场所是建立共享体验、以及在众多邻里社区中强化北航形象所不可或缺的基本要素，同样适用于不同尺度：The Town Centers wi33、thin districts D,F,and B 位于D区、F区和B区内的大学城中心；The Waterfront Promenade of District A A区滨水大道；The long green Quads of D1 and D2 D1和D2的绿色庭院；The Grand Bridge across the Wetland Waterway 横跨湿地水路的跨河大桥；The courtyards and Atria of the academic blocks 教学区的庭院和中庭；Primary Amenities for Dining and Recreation 餐饮娱乐等主要34、配套设施 Cafes and lounges that occur in each of the Main Buildings 主楼中的咖啡厅和休息室；The Museum,Amphitheater,and Yacht Club 科技馆、圆形露天剧场和游艇俱乐部；整体鸟瞰图北看OVERALL AERIAL VIEW LOOKING NORTH校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W N校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W N用地功能LAND USE一期PHASE 1校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N轴线AXIS校园与 新 城C AM P US A35、ND TO W N机动车流线VEHICULAR CIRCULATION路径智能交通路线RAIL-SMART TRANSIT PATH校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N步行流线PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W N景观区域LANDSCAPE SPINE基地联系SITE CONNECTIONS校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N水域WATERWAYS土地使用现状图EXISTING LAND USE土地利用规划图PLANNING LAND USE校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO36、 W N建筑高度控制图BUILDING HEIGHT CONTROL1-2F3-4F5-6F7F+地下空间功能图UNDERGROUND SPACE USE建筑密度控制图BUILDING DENSITY CONTROLFAR:0.1-0.3FAR:0.3-0.5FAR:0.5-0.7FAR:0.7+校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N市政设施示意图INFRASTRUCTURE校 园 与 新 城C A MPU S A N D TO W N:P HAS I NG一期开发区总平面图PHASE 1 SITE PLAN校 园 与 新 城C A MP US AND TO W N一期开发37、区域鸟瞰图PHASE 1 AERIAL校园中央大道CAMPUS PROMENADEN 0m100250500The International Communication Center takes maximum advantage of its prime coastal location.With administration,hospitality,and conferencing facilities,the ICC is ready to be the first location of outreach and information about the Universitys d38、ense calendar of programs and events.国际交流中心充分利用其一线滨海位置。国际交流中心设有行政、接待及会议设施，旨在打造对外交流以及发布北航重要项目和活动信息的首要场所。The Science Tech Museum provides an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages.Dramatic interior and exterior spaces capture the excitement of scientific discovery with multi-media displays 39、and the spectacular overview of the sea from its landmark building on the Waterfront Promenade.科技馆为各个年龄段的访客提供难以忘怀的体验。引人注目的室内外空间，采用多媒体设备展示激动人心的科学发现，滨水大道旁的地标性建筑，坐拥绝佳海景。Within the main campus,major components and facilities have been located or designed to enhance their impact as a showcase for advance40、d systems and new initiatives in research and development,including:主校区内主要元素和设施的设计和布置旨在增强其作为高端系统展示窗口的影响，并体现研发新举措，包括如下内容：Transit systems at every scale can be demonstrated with our Campus-Town Integrated Transit Loop,as well as the numerous vehicular and pedestrian-priority lanes and walks.交通系统大学城一体化41、交通环路以及多个车辆通道和步道，展示各类尺度的交通系统。区平面及鸟瞰图PLAN AND AERIAL VIEW OF ZONES A AND BN 0m100250500Iconic buildings at the campus core-the Library,Central Teaching/Administration,College of Business,and School of Engineering have all been planned with major venues for academic and public programs.Exhibition space42、s,auditoria,and showcase facilities such as the Hi-bay testing labs,Maker Space Suite,Information Commons,and the Business Colleges World Tech Forum provide students,prospective faculty,and the public with dramatic evidence of Beihang Universitys pre-eminence in tech development and natural sciences43、.标志性建筑大学城中央的标志性建筑，包括图书馆、中央教学/行政楼、商学院与工学院等均容纳学术和公共功能空间。展览空间、礼堂及展示设施，譬如高科技实验室、创客空间、信息共享中心及商学院全球技术论坛向学生、教师和公众展示北航在科学技术研发及自然科学方面所作出的卓越成就。The Prototype Testing Ground highlights Beihang Universitys unique product development apparatus-in particular the Multi-environment Wind Tunnel,and the Autonomous Veh44、icle Simulation Track.This extraordinary complex uses the West Campus Gate as its own public entrance.An R&D Visitor Center sets the stage for national and international delegations and future clients to attend dramatic demonstrations of autonomous vehicle prototypes,high-speed rail,and systems yet 45、to be conceived.典型原型试验场突出北航独特的产品开发设备特别是多重环境下的风洞测试设备及无人驾驶车辆模拟轨道。这一独特的综合建筑以校园西大门为公共入口。研发访客中心为国内外代表团和未来客户参加无人机原型、高速轨道及未来可能的系统展示提供了平台。The Wetland Waterway provides an educational walk through the natural watercourse with its seasonal variation and cycle of life.Vernal pools demonstrating seasonal habita46、t may be constructed within the natural setting,and a series of small island pavilions provide shelter and points of information about the riparian environment at the center of the Beihang Campus.湿地水路拥有随季节和生命周期变换的天然水道，可作为教学步道。也可以在自然背景下，建造体现季节性栖息地特征的春季池。大学城中心的一系列小岛亭台不仅提供遮蔽，同时也是有关滨水环境信息的交流场所。区平面及鸟瞰图PL47、AN AND AERIAL VIEW OF ZONES D1 AND D2SOUTH GATEWEST GATENORTH GATEEAST GATE校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W N校园和主要交通轴线鸟瞰图VIEW OF UNIVERSITY CAMPUS AND MAIN CIRCULATION SPINE校园主入口CAMPUS ENTRY GATESN 0m100250500校园 核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC O NI C BUI L DI NG S校园核心区和景观轴线THE CAMPUS CORE OVER THE48、 LANDSCAPE SPINE校园核心区和景观轴线THE CAMPUS CORE OVER THE LANDSCAPE SPINEPlanning for Interaction and Collaboration促进互动和协作的规划The Master Plan uses an armature of circulation that facilitates movement at a range of scales-linking people and programs across the grand spaces of Beihangs Campus-Town.Bicycle use49、 may be a dominant mode of circulation,with discrete bikeways and frequent bicycle parking areas near building entries.The broad swath of the North-South Axis is particularly intended as a multi-mode highway for campus communication.总体规划采用了一系列交通构架以促进宏大的北航大学城中的人们不同层面流动，并连接各个功能。校区以自行车为主要交通工具，在建筑入口附近，分50、散设置自行车道和自行车停车区。宽阔的南北轴线旨在成为校园交通多模式的“高速公路”。At the campus core is the set of iconic buildings for the Library,Teaching/Administration,Engineering,and Business School,connected across the Wetland Waterway by the broad concourse of the north-south axis.一系列标志性建筑位于校园核心地带，包括图书馆、教学/行政楼、工学院、商学院，通过位于南北向中轴线上、横跨51、湿地水路的宽阔广场进行连接。To the south the major programs for Information Technology are housed in a series of flexible loft buildings.Sites adjacent to Engineering and Business allow for future expansion.在南部，信息学院主要功能设于一系列柔性布置的Loft建筑中。毗邻工学院和商学院的场地，可满足信息学院的未来扩建。The Asia-Pacific School,and Micro-Electronics Schoo52、l are housed in Teaching/Administration and the adjacent block to the east.The Sino-German College is placed next to the East Gate with its own identity.Additional lecture halls and research space is provided in the Library.This set of Phase 1 academic facilities is to be developed with ultimate fle53、xibility allowing future re-arrangement of programs as they evolve.亚太学院、微电子学院布置在位于东部的教学/行政楼及其邻近建筑中。中德学院毗邻东大门，具有鲜明的形象特征。图书馆内增设阶梯教室和研究空间。一期开发的学术设施，赋予了最大的灵活性，以便未来可根据发展需要重新布置各个功能。Student Housing and the Student Center(Canteen)are planned to the north edge of the campus,allowing adjacency to the retail d54、evelopment along the Hot Spring River and easy access to the Town Center.The Gymnasium makes an iconic statement of the campus at the North Gate.在校园北边缘，规划学生宿舍和学生活动中心（餐厅），紧邻温泉河沿岸商业区，方便前往城镇中心。体育馆为校园北大门的标志性建筑。Tech Business Campus科技商务园区The second campus for incubator/technology-based business developmen55、t is closely linked to the northerly Transit Station at one end,and the Communication Center at the other.Amenities are provided in its own mini-town-center.A broad pedestrian way slips down to the waterfront with an underpass below Binhai Road.Two stops on the Campus-Town internal loop transit conn56、ect the incubator campus to the main campus as well as the waterfront.孵化器或基于技术的业务拓展园区一端连接到位于园区北侧的轨道交通站点，另一端与国际交流中心连接。在该园区的微型城镇中心，设有配套设施。宽广的人行道下沉穿越滨海公路延伸至滨水区。大学城内部交通环路在孵化器园区设置两个站点，将孵化器园区与主校区和滨水区连接起来Housing for VIP/Special Talent related to the Tech Business campus is included using townhouse resident57、ial development set in a highly amenitized landscape of gardens and canals.科技商务园区VIP和特殊人才居住采用联排别墅形式，花园、河道构成赏心悦目的景观。功能分区详图CAMPUS ORGANIZATION各大学院COLLEGES校园与 新 城C AM P US AND TO W N绿化环境设计图LANDSCAPE SPINE地下空间规划图UNDERGROUND SPACE人行交通流线图CAMPUS PEDESTRIAN车行交通流线图CAMPUS VEHICULAROverview概述The hardscape and 58、softscaped areas of the New Qingdao Campus consist of the following main landscape character areas,the:Campus Heart,Campus Spine,Quads(Quadrangles)River Walk,Cultural Heart,Waterfront Promenade,Community Gardens,Landscape Spine(including wetland areas and pleasure grounds)and the Networking Hill wit59、h its natural hiking and wellness trails.Interwoven within these areas are an array of design features and fittings,including:pavilions,play areas,diverse public amenities and sporting facilities.These features combined with a well thought out hierarchy of pedestrian and cycling pathways,in addition60、 to a rich and abundant planting concept,will create a series of unique and interlinked public spaces with a distinct sense of place for the entire campus site.青岛新校区硬景观与软景观区域包括如下主要特色景观区，即校园中心、校园中轴、庭院（四方庭院）、河畔步道、文化中心、滨水漫步道、社区花园、景观绿轴（包括湿地区域及游乐场）和以徒步路线和康健路线为特色的延绵起伏的山丘。一些设计特色设施相互交织设于这些区域内。这些设施包括凉亭、游乐场、各61、种公共设施和体育设施。除了丰富多样化植物外，这些特色设施还与精心设计的人行道和自行车道组合设置，营造整个校区独特的场所感。Hardscape硬质景观The material choices play a very important role in this project;this will ensure a distinct identity is established throughout the site.The main open spaces,such as the:Campus Heart,Campus Spine,Cultural Heart,River Walk and W62、aterfront Promenade form the nucleus of the project site.These will be connected to each other by utilising a similar paving treatment along the ground plane.材料选择可为整个基地确立独特标示性，因而在本项目中发挥了重要作用。主要开放空间（如校园中心、中轴、文化中心、河畔步道及滨水漫步道）地面将采用类似的铺装处理手法，进行互相连接。The aim is to reduce the hardscaped areas.This is of co63、urse very beneficial in terms of sustainability,because having less paved areas which are then required to be drained by technical installations,enables the surface water to infiltrate locally around more of the site.该项做法的目的在于减少硬质景观面积。减少铺装面积后，需采用技术策略进行排水，确保地表水可局部渗透到更大的基地面积中去，从而实现可持续。It is suggested 64、to use permeable paving options to increase the opportunities for the infiltration of surface water.In addition to this,in less intensely used areas,using crushed stone options for walkways will accentuate the waters infiltration possibilities.建议采用透水铺装材料，以增加地表水渗透。此外，在使用密度较小区域，采用碎石进行人行步道铺装，以增加水分渗透。So65、ftscape软质景观The campus network of green boulevards,community gardens and courtyard gardens,each with their own individual character,will act as a continuation of the main existing landscape elements,such as the:river embankments of the Hot Spring River,Networking Hill and Waterfront.The Landscape Spi66、ne is foreseen to act as a vital channel for cold air exchange in the years ahead.The concept of creating this spinal link between the coastline to the Campus Heart and beyond;is looking to future proof the ecological connections between Qingdao Campus and its surrounding natural elements.Also by in67、creasing the proportion of plantings and softscape throughout the site,this improves microclimate conditions as well as reducing dust and noise emissions.Furthermore,in alignment with a considered planting and street furniture conceptual approach,the qualities of using the public realm as a gatherin68、g and recreational space is enhanced by the spacious landscape areas.Landscape material selections are based on retaining existing significant plantings where possible,complemented by the use of native species.校园网络由各具特色的绿色林荫大道、社区花园及庭院花园组成，作为现有景观元素（如温泉河河畔、绵延起伏的山丘及滨水区）的延续。在未来几年，景观绿轴将作为冷空气交换的重要通道。设计在校园69、中心海岸线与其它区域之间打造出中轴线，确保青岛校区与四周自然元素之间建立生态联系。同时，通过增加基地绿植及软质景观的面积，可以改善微气候条件，减少尘土及噪声。此外，应用了大量绿植及街道家具，并设置宽敞的景观区，确保公共区域能被作为聚集及娱乐空间。如可行，景观材料的选择应重点保持现有绿植，并选择本土物种。Campus Heart and Campus Spine校园中心和中轴 The Campus Heart is the major meeting place of the Qingdao Campus,providing ample space for both formal and inf70、ormal gatherings for students as well as for the general public.It also provides space for events and large public gatherings.校园中心是青岛校区的主要活动场所，可满足学生以及大众各种正式和非正式活动以及大型公众机会需求。Cultural Heart文化中心The design envisages the use of high quality surface materials,street furniture,lighting and a significant pl71、anting concept.All of these elements will come together to highlight the importance of this very public open space through measures of design hierarchy.It could be a mixed use area dominated by pedestrians and cyclists.通过高品质的饰面材料、小品、照明设施和主景绿植，以及层次营造，凸显该公共开放空间的重要性。该区域为行人和自行车主要的综合功能区。校园与 新 城C AM P US 72、AND TO W NCommunity Gardens社区花园 The community gardens are connections within the Academic Hub.There are a range of spaces for gathering,contemplation and relaxing activities.The Community Gardens will be characterized by densely planted trees and shrubs in addition to lawn areas providing picnic and73、 leisure opportunities.社区花园构成学术中心内的连接走廊，包括各种活动空间、沉思空间和休闲区。社交花园内种植乔木、灌木和草坪，提供野餐和休闲空间。Landscape Spine 景观绿轴 The natural heart of the Qingdao Campus is the Landscape Spine including the wetland areas and the large pleasure grounds.It is a green connection between the Academic Hub and the Cultural Heart 74、with its town centre.The Landscape Spine includes play areas as well as different areas for contemplation,communication and relaxation.With a strong visual connection to the seaside,it also acts as a link between the Waterfront Promenade and the Academic Hub.The Landscape Spine will demonstrate the 75、synergy and positive relationship between urban life and ecologically minded design.青岛校区的中心是景观绿轴，包括湿地和大型游乐场。景观绿轴是连接学术中心和镇文化中心的绿色走廊。景观绿轴包括游乐区，以及沉思、社交和休闲区。通过与海滨形成视觉连接，景观绿轴将学术中心和滨水步道相连。景观绿轴展示了城市生活和绿色建筑之间的和谐关系。The Networking Hill(Featuring the Natural Hiking&Wellness Trails)延绵起伏的山丘（以徒步路线和康健路线为特色）The hil76、l is currently characterised by its existing qualities such as its vegetation,topography and pathways.To be integrated into this existing landscape character are a hiking trail and a wellness trail,both will meander through various spaces of changing atmosphere before reaching the hills peak.充分利用现存山77、丘的植被、地貌和山路，形成徒步路线和康健路线，连接各种空间，最终通向山顶。The existing natural elements will be augmented with new trees,shrubs and ground covers,which enhance the area and increase biodiversity for flora and fauna.增加乔木、灌木和地被植物，提高区域动植物的生物多样性。Quads(Quadrangles)庭院（四方庭院）The design of the courtyards will be different due to78、 the requirements for each of the faculties;they feature discrete places,terraces and gardens.Each area is intended to provide both functional and informal outdoor spaces for educators and students alike.The courtyards will be connected to each other through an expressive design palette of plantings79、,surface materials,furniture and lighting.The Quads will also provide the opportunity to implement green roofs and walls where suitable,to assist in heating/cooling the built form,creating micro climates and water retention possibilities,and encouraging biodiversity to really interact with the built80、 environment.四方庭院同时还将设置绿色屋面及绿墙，有助于建筑供暖/制冷，形成微气候，并具有蓄水性，同时鼓励生物多样性，从而真正地与建成环境相互作用。The aim is to have most of the surfaces permeable according to ecological requirements.This will include a managed drainage system comprised of retention basins for rainwater/surface water as well as channels which can b81、e controlled in a manner to manage water flow in the monsoonal season to assist in reducing flash flooding based erosion events.These channels will allow the water to flow through a series of cascades before reaching the Landscape Spine with its wetland areas.根据生态要求，大多数表面为可透水表面。这将包括可管理的排水系统，排水系统由雨水/82、地表水贮水池及水槽组成，可在季风季节对水流进行管理，以减少骤发洪水。水道通过一系列小瀑布将水流引导至设有湿地的景观绿轴。Waterfront Promenade/Marina滨水漫步道/码头The design of the pavement in combination with specific planting creates an identity like the Copacabana foreshore in Rio de Janeiro,or La Rambla in Barcelona.The design of the Waterfront Promenade with ma83、rina and yacht club is envisaged to create a sense of corporate identity synonymous with the Qingdao Campus.This Waterfront Promenade area is envisaged to become a hotspot for the campus,featuring:play areas,a high quality selection of diverse furniture and fittings,as well as cultural and public se84、rvices.人行道结合特殊的植物种植进行设计，从而具有标志性，如里约热内卢的科帕卡巴尔纳海滩，或巴塞罗纳的兰布拉大道。设有码头和游艇俱乐部的滨水漫步道打造了独特的青岛校园形象。滨水漫步道将成为校园的焦点区域，设有各种高质量家具、小品、文化及公共服务设施以及游玩空间。River Walk 河畔步道The River Walk,envisaged as a green boulevard,will act as the interface between the urban context and the wetland area with its high ecological value.T85、he shared surface will predominantly feature pedestrians and cyclists,but also has the provision for the use of trams and smart vehicles.Linear rows of trees will form a dense canopy providing shade.Along with well situated street furniture,the River Walk will provide a fantastic space to rest and o86、bserve the natural scenery of the riverside.河畔步道设想为林荫大道，将作为城市空间和湿地之间的分界线，具有较高的生态价值。该共享空间主要供行人和骑车者使用，同时还可通行有轨电车和微型汽车。一排排行道树将形成浓密的遮阳篷。沿精心布局的街道小品，河畔步道将为人们提供具有优美自然风景的休息空间。玉石JADE玉石，象征着智慧和知识的结晶。以此为灵感设计的图书馆中庭，寓意着知识成就智慧。建筑由几大块不规则边缘的体量组成，如破开的天然玉石。JADE SYMBOLIZES THE VIRTUE OF WISDOM.THE ACHIEVEMENT OF WISDOM87、 THROUGH KNOWLEDGE IS AT THE HEART OF A LIBRARY.THE RAW,JAGGED EDGES OF THE NATURAL CRYSTAL IS EXPRESSED IN THE BUILT FORMS OF THE LIBRARY.校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：图 书 馆C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:M AI N L I BRARY图书馆远处为行政办公楼VIEW OF THE LIBRARY WITH THE ADMINISTRATION BUILDING BEYOND校园核 心 区 88、和 重 点 建 筑：图 书 馆C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:M AIN L IBRARY图书馆室内意向图LIBRARY INTERIOR VIEW校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：图 书 馆C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:M AI N L I BRARY上海科技大学图书馆Main Library,Shanghai Tech University图书馆VIEW OF THE MAIN LIBRARY图书馆首层平面LIBRARY GROUND LEVEL图书馆上层平面LIBRARY89、 UPPER LEVEL校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：图 书 馆C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:M AI N L I BRARY上海科技大学图书馆Library,Shanghai Tech University图书馆中庭书架VIEW OF BOOK STACKS OF THE MAIN LIBRARY校园核心区和重 点 建 筑：图 书 馆C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:M AI N L I BRARY都柏林帕内尔广场城市图书馆 PARNELL SQUARE CITY LIB90、RARY,DUBLIN磐石WEATHERED ROCK工程学院内庭平滑的曲线立面象征着饱经风霜洗礼的磐石。在时间的冲刷下，磐石外表磨去棱角却保留着坚固的内在，正如学子们心智成长的过程。The smooth curve of the engineering courtyard is reminiscent of a worn and weathered rock.While being beautifully shaped over time the rock maintains its core essence similar to the character and mind of the 91、pupil.校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：工 学 院C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:SC H OOL O F E NG I NE E RI NG工学院正立面FRONT FACADE,SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：工 学 院C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:SCHOOL OF EN GIN EER IN GRelevant Trends in Science and Engineering Facilities 科学工程设施相关趋势 92、Academic research laboratories are inherently complex buildings that integrate a broad array of specialized building systems to serve the requirements of research while providing a safe and comfortable work and learning environment.Moreover,buildings within a university context carry an elevated exp93、ectation for longevity,flexibility and performance.为了保持北航在全球的领先地位，北航青岛大学城学术研究实验室设计应适应不断的发展变化，广泛设置专业建筑系统，以满足当前以及未来的研究要求。面向未来的规划设计应符合长久性、灵活性及高性能标准。The Social Environment:Design for Collaboration社会环境：设计促进协作As the sciences and engineering have become more collaborative and the research efforts more dema94、nding of cross-disciplinary work,the structures supporting this have changed.While continuing to be focused on flexible and robust experimental laboratories both wet and dry,as well as,space dedicated to computational research,buildings for the science and technology community also require space not95、 previously considered valuable.Small lobbied,double loaded corridor buildings have evolved to include a wide variety of spaces for collaboration and interaction.科学工程如今越来越强调协作，研究工作日趋要求跨专业合作，支持这些研究工作的建筑物结构也发生了变化。虽然科技建筑优先考虑灵活、功能性强的实验室，但同时还需要设置各类协作和互动空间。设施先进的实验室与具有趣味性的互动空间是吸引顶尖人才的两大主要因素。S c i e n c e a96、 n d Te ch n o l o g y:Fa c i l i t i e s fo r To d ay a n d To m o r row科学技术：为了明天和未来的设施工学院水面倒影VIEW OF REFLECTING POOL FROM ENGINEERING BUILDING校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：工 学 院C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:SC H OOL O F E NG I NE E RI NG上海科技大学信息科学技术学院School of Information Science and Technology,S97、hanghai Tech University工学院地下一层SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING BELOW GRADE LEVEL工学院首层SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING GROUND LEVEL校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：工 学 院C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:SC H OOL O F E NG I NE E RI NGFlexible,Functional,Robust Laboratory Design灵活性、功能性及高性能实验室设计Technical excellence is at the core 98、of any great science structure.It starts with a clear diagrammatic approach that supports the creation of functional and flexible laboratory space and creating a stimulating and supportive working environment.技术卓越是大型科研机构的核心。清晰的分析设计手法有助于打造灵活的功能实验室空间，及营造令人兴奋的工作环境。Laboratory design that supports conver99、gent research and tech transfer outreach calls for clarity,open systems,excess capacity,and well-targeted flexible elements.The distribution and layout of building systems should be guided by these critical technical design parameters:支持融合研究和技术转化延伸的实验室，其设计基础是清晰、开放系统、超容量及针对性强的灵活设施。建筑系统分配和布局应以这些关键技术设计100、指标为导向。Modularity the coordination of system drops and connections with room and structure patterns.The underlying order of the laboratory module guides the placement of structure,mechanical,electrical and plumbing systems as well as architectural features such as windows and doors.模块化：系统布置协调，空间和结构模式101、连接。实验室模块潜在顺序指导结构、机电、设备和给排水系统布局、以及建筑特征（如门窗之类）。Zoning the hierarchic gathering of spaces with particular needs and the systems that serve them.This is a key component in achieving sustainability goals when the conditioning and supply of air within the laboratory environment can represent as much as 50102、 percent of the facilities energy use.分区：特殊需求空间及相应服务系统分级布置。当实验室环境下的空气调节和送风能耗高达50%的设施能耗时，分区对于实现可持续目标是非常重要的。Capacity laboratory ventilation requirements must be carefully judged to develop the ultimate capacity of the systems in an effort to balance goals for functionality(now and in the future),cost 103、and sustainability.容量：须仔细考量实验室通风要求，以提出能够平衡功能性（现在和未来）、成本和可持续性目标的系统最大容量。工学院标准层SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING TYPICAL UPPER LEVEL法国家庭科学中心，杜克大学，北卡罗来纳州 French Family Science Center,Duke University,North Carolina创客空间机器工场圣路易斯华盛顿大学工程与应用科学学院居伯楼Makerspace Machine ShopJubel Hall School of Engineering and Applied Scienc104、es,Washington University in St.Louis校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：工 学 院C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:SCHOOL OF EN GIN EER IN G Adaptability and Flexibility scientific research is increasingly interdisciplinary as users interact with those within their department,as well as with other disciplines.105、This has led to the requirement to assemble different disciplines with different laboratory requirements in closer proximity to each other and the need to be able to reconfigure laboratory space more frequently and easily.适应性和灵活性：由于科系内部及跨专业之间的协作需求不断上升，科技研究日趋成为跨学科合作研究。这就需要将对实验室要求各不相同的不同学科聚集到彼此毗邻的位置，满106、足频繁、轻松重新配置实验室空间的需求。Convergence Research 融合研究Beihang Qingdao Universitys aspiration for rapid development is best served by facilities that foster convergence amongst the sciences-interdisciplinary science in a collaborative environment that accelerates discovery and applied research.Bringing togethe107、r researchers from multiple departments into cross-disciplinary research institutes supports team-based research into target projects.北航青岛大学城的快速发展需要依靠有利于跨学科融合的设施和能够促进探索及应用研究的协作环境。将研究员从多个院系汇集到跨专业研究机构，从而支持目标项目实现团队协作研究。Research projects at the new campus may link to industry for funding,licensing,and p108、roduct development.This trend requires design strategies that accomplish these goals,including System Flexibility,Research Core Facilities,Transparency and Visibility,and the creation of a building that supports Interaction and Collaboration.大学城的研究项目可能因募资、许可及产品开发而与产业发生联系。这一趋势要求设计策略能够实现这些目标，策略包含系统灵活性109、研究核心设施、透明度及可见性，以及打造支持互动及协作的建筑。System Flexibility is a key aspect in the design of interdisciplinary,convergent science buildings.Researchers within a single laboratory space may come from diverse disciplines such as biology,chemistry,biomedical engineering,physical sciences,psychology,neuroscience,110、computational analysis,or material sciences.Furthermore,they may come from within the university or from industry partners.As such,specific infrastructure requirements can vary significantly within a laboratory space or a floor plate.Therefore,utility systems must be strategically designed based on 111、system capacity and distribution rather than based on specific programmatic needs.This includes structural systems,partition systems,mechanical systems,piping systems,and electrical systems.This strategy provides for long-term flexibility to accommodate varied laboratory fit-out scenarios.This also 112、serves as a key recruitment tool as the building can be easily adapted to meet the needs of an incoming research team.系统灵活性为跨专业综合科技大楼设计的一个主要方面。单个实验室空间的研究员可能来自于多个学科，如生物、化学、生物医学工程、物理科学、心理学、神经系统科学、计算分析或材料科学。此外，他们也可能来自于大学内部不同院系或者行业内的合作伙伴。同样，同一个实验室空间内或同一楼层上基础设施的具体要求也差别较大。因此，必须根据系统容量及分配情况对公用系统进行战略性设计，而不是根113、据单一功能需求设计。这些公用系统包含结构系统、隔断系统、机械系统、管道系统及电气系统。该策略确保长期灵活性，以适应各种实验室场景。此外，由于大楼可轻松满足未来科研团队的需求，因此还可将其用作主要招募工具。Most convergent research buildings include specialized Research Core Facilities.Examples may include molecular imaging facilities that incorporate ultra-low-vibration,EMI/RF isolated spaces with str114、ingent temperature control;clean rooms that support material science or biomaterials applications;biobanks for sample storage;and instrumentation rooms for chemical sample analysis.These core facilities attract students and researchers and can serve as key recruitment tools to bring high-level talen115、t to the campus.大多综合科研楼包含研究核心设施。比如，分子成像设施允许超低振动，EMI/RF隔离空间含严格的温度控制；无尘室支持材料科学或生物材料的应用；生物银行用于样品存放；仪表室用于化学样品分析。这些核心设施吸引了学生以及研究人员，可作为主要招募工具，吸引高端人才。Transparency and Visibility are key aspects to creating synergy within convergence research buildings.Having lines-of-sight across floor plates and through c116、onnective atriums gives building occupants an immediate sense that they are working as part of a larger collaborative enterprise.Similarly,transparency into core facilities and unique lab spaces highlights these high-end tools and makes them showpieces.透明度及可见性是在综合科研建筑中创造合力的重要因素。楼板及连通中庭拥有良好视线，让用户产生一种117、正在为大型协作型企业服务的心理感受。同样，核心设施和实验室特殊空间的透明度凸显了这些高端工具并将其作为展览品。Above all,convergence buildings are designed explicitly to encourage Interaction and Collaboration.Post-occupancy studies demonstrate that much of the output of research buildings is a result of collaborative interactions that occur outside the 118、laboratory environment.The layout of laboratory suites,wings,and floor plates must intentionally create opportunities for these collaborations to occur.总之，融合研究型建筑一个最清晰的设计目标就是鼓励互动和协作。对于入驻后的研究表明，科研建筑的绝大部分输出成果来自于实验室外的合作互动。实验室、翼楼及楼板须精心布局，为这些合作营造机会。工学院中庭SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING ATRIUM上图和右图：法国家庭科学中心，杜克大学，北卡罗119、来纳州ABOVE AND RIGHT:French Family Science Center,Duke University,North CarolinaMost convergent research buildings include Research Core Facilities.These core facilities support high-end research work using specialized tools or resources.Examples may include molecular imaging facilities that incorpora120、te ultra-low-vibration,EMI/RF isolated spaces with stringent temperature control;clean rooms that support material science or biomaterials applications;biobanks for sample storage;and instrumentation rooms for chemical sample analysis.These core facilities attract students and researchers from on ca121、mpus,from other academic institutions,and from industry who can benefit from their capabilities which are not easily replicated.They also serve as key recruitment tools as they can support researchers who are seeking to perform more elaborate research work.Well-designed modern core facilities incorp122、orate entry reception areas,preparation areas,meeting spaces,and offices to further enhance opportunities for interaction,collaboration,and applied research.大多综合科研楼包含研究核心设施，支持使用专业工具或资源处理高端研究工作。比如，分子成像设施允许超低振动，EMI/RF隔离空间含严格的温度控制；无尘室支持材料科学或生物材料的应用；生物银行用于样品存放；仪表室用于化学样品分析。这些核心设施吸引了来自校内或其他学术机构的学生和研究人员，以及123、来自行业内、对核心设施有需求的研究人员。因其为那些希望从事更为复杂的研究工作的研究人员提供支持，核心设施还可作为吸引高端人才的主要招募工具。设计精良的现代核心设施包括入口接待区、准备区、会面空间、以及有利于加强互动、合作和应用研究的办公区。Transparency and Visibility are key aspects to creating synergy within convergence research buildings.Having lines-of-sight across floor plates and through connective atriums gives124、 building occupants an immediate sense that they are working as part of a larger collaborative enterprise.Transparency from corridors,lobbies,atriums,and office areas into laboratory spaces creates another level of visibility in these buildings making the function of the building evident to visitors125、.Similarly,transparency into core facilities,where appropriate,highlights these high-end tools and makes them showpieces.透明度及可见性是在综合科研建筑中创造合力的重要因素。楼板及连通中庭拥有良好视线，让用户产生一种正在为大型协作型企业服务的心理感受。同样，核心设施和实验室特殊空间的透明度凸显了这些高端工具并将其作为展览品。Without a doubt,a key aspect of convergence buildings is that they are design126、ed explicitly to encourage Interaction and Collaboration.Post-occupancy studies demonstrate that much of the output of research buildings is a result of collaborative interactions that occur outside the laboratory environment.The layout of laboratory suites,wings,and floor plates must intentionally 127、create opportunities for these collaborations to occur.Collaborations occur at multiple scales ranging from a two-person conversation in a corridor up to a multi-hundred-person guest lecture or seminar.The location,scale,level of isolation,and distribution of interaction spaces should be carefully c128、onsidered to support this wide range of collaborative opportunities.The feasibility study and associated project program should include these spaces as net program areas so that they are well-understood as project priorities.融合研究型建筑一个最清晰的设计目标就是鼓励互动和协作。对于入驻后的研究表明，科研建筑的绝大部分输出成果来自于实验室外的合作互动。实验室、翼楼及楼板须精129、心布局，为这些合作营造机会。协作可以是多种尺度的，小到走廊上发生的双人对话，大到数百人参加的客座讲座或研讨会。应仔细考量区位、尺度、私密程度、以及互动空间的分布，以支持各类尺度的协作机遇。可行性研究和相关项目功能研究阶段，应将这些空间当作纯粹的功能空间，并作为优先事项来处理。The methodology of programming interdisciplinary convergence science buildings varies substantially from programming traditional department-specific facilities.In130、stead of gathering input from specific occupant users the project team should be structured to include a series of surrogate user committees.These committees should consist of individuals who can speak in strategic and general terms about the structure and typology of representative researcher teams131、.These discussions and analysis will lead to the development of building capabilities in a systematic fashion,as discussed in the System Flexibility section above.Additional committees are often created to address key common spaces such as core facilities and shared support spaces.The programming pr132、ocess should also analyze the desired culture of research within the building including issues such as team size,interaction spaces,collaborative goals,and amenity spaces.跨专业融合科技大楼的功能研究方式与传统的按科系划分的方式大不相同。项目团队应包括由一系列作为用户代表的委员会构成，而不应由具体使用者提供使用要求。委员会的成员应能够从策略和通用条件角度描述研究团队的结构和类型。这些讨论和分析以系统化方式发展建筑容量。通常也可133、通过增设其他委员会来协调主要公共空间，如核心设备和共享配套设备空本页和右图：加州洛杉矶大学工程学院六号楼THIS PAGE AND RIGHT:Engineering VI Building,University of California Los Angeles灵活的实验室上海科技大学信息科学技术学院 Flexible Experimental LabsSchool of Information Science and Technology,Shanghai Tech University间。功能分析流程还应分析建筑内的文化和研究，包括团队大小、互动空间、协作目标、以及配套设施空间等。By 134、addressing these key design strategies and methodologies within the feasibility study phase,our team will create a program document that is reflective of the requirements of this bold,visionary,landmark building for Beihang Qingdao Campus.通过在可行性研究阶段解决这些关键的设计策略和方法，我们的团队将创建一个功能方案文件，反映出北航大学城这个大胆、富有远见的标135、志性建筑的要求。Technology Transfer 技术转化A natural aspect of this blending of research and application is the partnering of the academic and industry.Initially undertaken in off-campus sites,technology transfer is becoming an integral aspect of the programming of new science buildings.These research faciliti136、es,whether dedicated to funded research or developed as incubator space,extend the Universitys reach while requiring non-traditional lab types and operations.Key features of these facilities are 研究与应用的自然组合体现学术与产业之间的合作。过去在校园外发生的技术转化如今成为新建科学楼功能规划不可分割的一部分。这些科研设施无论是专用于资助研究还是开发成孵化器空间，都延伸了大学范围，并要求非传统的实验室类137、型及运行方式。这些设施的主要特征包括：Laboratories that are quite flexible easily changed the definition of a loose fit.实验室极具柔性、易变性定义柔性适当空间Core Facilities gather researchers together and are attractive to outside industry,such as Vivarium Clean Rooms Particle Imaging Suites NMR Suites核心设施将研究人员集中在一起，吸引外延产业，譬如：生态动物园 无尘室138、 粒子成像室 核磁共振室As more researchers use the high-tech equipment found in Core Facilities,these become natural places of interaction.Grouping other building amenities with Core Functions(depending on the types and technical requirements)interaction lounges and food and beverage outlets can truly become r139、esearch hubs.随着越来越多的研究人员使用核心设施的高科技设备，这些区域将变成自然的互动区域。在适当情况下，将其他建筑配套设施（休息室及餐饮）与核心功能融为一体，可实现真正的研究枢纽。Shared Instrumentation Labs can house specific,building wide equipment and potentially,researchers equipment that is located out of an individuals lab to a shared location.Advantages include the possibil140、ity of sharing costly equipment between research groups and the consolidation of high-end technical requirements to an isolated portion of the building.Vibration control,power requirements,temperature and humidity control,noise isolation(such as pump rooms for imaging equipment),specialty lighting c141、an be developed to have more control than a typical lab supporting the performance of the equipment and potentially providing cost savings for the building.仪器共享实验室可在共享区域容纳特定的、能覆盖整座大楼的设备及位于个人实验室外的研究人员设备。其优势包括研究小组之间可共享昂贵的设备，以及将统一的高端技术要求安置在大楼相对独立的位置。可设置振动控制、供电要求、温度和湿度控制、隔音（譬如成像设备泵房）及专业照明设施以更好控制某个专业实验室，142、支持设备运行，并可降低大楼成本。Convergence and Tech Transfer fit comfortably together leading to the development of a facility that looks to the future and provides settings for a wide array of ever changing research.技术融合与技术转化相结合，塑造具有前瞻性的设施，满足不断发展变化的研究需求。Sustainable Design in the Research Setting研究设施的可持续设计Underlyi143、ng the design of new projects for the research community is the need for a commitment to expand high-performance,sustainable design and implementation.Typical of developing a sustainable,wholistic design,the study of site conditions including solar orientation,prevailing winds,the local climate and 144、microclimates establishing basic environmental parameters are documented and used to inform all initial sustainable design decisions.Passive solutions those that are free in terms of energy such as use of natural ventilation,daylighting,shading strategies,building orientation,building proportions an145、d strategically organizing the building program components to maximize their individual performance are explored initially.研究社区新项目设计的背后，往往是对高性能、可持续设计和实施的需求。典型可持续总体设计，场地条件研究包括朝阳方位、盛行风、当地气候和微气候，明确基本环境参数。编制相关文件，并根据文件确定初步可持续设计策略。研究被动式解决方案，即无需消耗能量的方式，包括采用自然通风、自然光采光、遮阳策略、建筑朝向、建筑比例、以及有策略的组织建筑功能配比以最大化各自的性能。146、Once program spaces are placed,the careful crafting of the building envelope to optimize its performance and match the mechanical,electrical and plumbing systems with actual building demands rather than industry averages is a critical component of sustainable design.This process routinely achieves s147、ignificant energy savings in a project.To support this process,the use of extensive computer modeled simulations of the buildings MEP systems,guides the design and the incorporation of high efficiency equipment,advanced control strategies and progressive operational procedures which significantly re148、duce the energy and potable water consumption for a building.Additional strategies for integrated planning that advances sustainable design within the laboratory environment include 功能空间确定后，细腻地构建建筑围护结构以优化其性能，并将机械、电气和管道系统与实际建筑需求相匹配，是可持续设计的关键组成部分。这个过程通常可实现显着的节能。为了支持这一过程，对建筑的机电系统进行广泛的计算机模拟仿真，指导了设计和高效设备149、的结合，先进的控制策略和逐步的操作程序，显著降低了建筑物的能源和饮用水消耗。在实验室环境中推进可持续设计的综合规划的附加战略包括：Program distribution and building zoning-the study of environmental requirements for the various program space types enabling the differentiation of those spaces requiring 100%exhaust from others that can be served by more efficient re150、turn air or passive ventilation strategies.Grouping and stacking of program elements accordingly allows for the efficient distribution of mechanical systems and related building services.功能分配和建筑分区区分需100%排风的空间和可采用高效回风或被动通风策略的空间。对功能空间进行合理的分组和叠加布局，确保高效的机电系统和相关配套设施。Site conditions solar orientation,prev151、ailing winds,and local climate and microclimates establish basic environmental parameters.The documentation and use of these inform all initial sustainable design decisions.场地条件根据朝阳方位、盛行风、当地气候和微气候，明确基本环境参数。编制相关文件，并根据文件确定初步可持续设计策略。Passive solutions those that are free in terms of energy use such as a152、utomated natural ventilation,daylighting,shading strategies,building orientation,building proportions,and strategically organizing the building program components to maximize their individual performance are widely explored.被动解决方案自然通风、自然采光、遮阳策略、建筑朝向、建筑比例、和建筑外墙参数化设计。Highly-efficient mechanical/electr153、ical systems these and the use of control systems that allow the building to adapt to the changing conditions are thoroughly compared and matched to program functions in the facility.Systems to be investigated include an automated mixed-mode ventilation strategy,daylight harvesting and light control154、,Aircuity a system that collects air-quality samples in the wet laboratories and feeds appropriate information to the Building Management System to enable safely fine-tuning of air-change and discharge rates,use of active chilled-beams where appropriate,and significantly reducing air volume rates at155、 fume hoods when safely possible including night set-back reductions of air-change volumes.高效机电系统建筑控制系统应可适应环境变化，包括采光和照明控制，Aircuity系统（该系统通过收集湿区实验室中的空气质量样本，以便对换气率进行微调），主动冷梁的合理使用，以及在确保安全的情况下，大幅度降低通风柜的换气率。Efficient central plant and renewables-These types of approaches are often paired with additional e156、nergy savings derived from a highly efficient campus central plant and on-site power renewable power generation such as photovoltaic panels.高效总动力厂和可再生能源-这些策略通常与高效总动力厂和现场可再生能源（如太阳能板）等相关节能策略结合使用。This type of integrated planning has demonstrated up to 50%energy savings over baseline national standards 157、in high-tech,high-performance research facilities.上述整合性总体规划比国标要求的高科技、高性能研究设施能耗标准节能50%以上。加州洛杉矶大学工学院五号楼Engineering VI Building,University of California Los Angeles校园核心区和重点建筑：行 政-微 电 子 学 院CAM PUS CORE AND IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:A D MIN ISTR ATION-MIC R O ELEC TR ONI CS CO L L E G E首层平面图 GROUND FLOOR PL158、AN上层平面图 UPPER FLOOR PLAN行政-微电子学院中庭公共集会空间COMMON GATHERING SPACE AT ADMINISTRATION-MICRO ELECTRONICS COLLEGE ATRIUM校园核心区和重点建筑：行 政-微 电 子 学 院CAM PUS CORE AND IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:A D MIN ISTR ATION-MIC R O ELEC TR ONI CS CO L L E G E商学院中庭 VIEW OF UPPER LEVEL OF BUSINESS SCHOOL ATRIUM校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：商 159、学 院C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:SC H OOL O F BUS I NE S SThe new Masterplan for Beihang Qingdao University presents the opportunity to create a campus and New Town of national and global leadership.北航青岛大学城总体规划为打造全国乃至全球领先的大学校园和新城提供了机遇。Global leaders in higher education and research a160、re deeply committed to updating their facilitates and curriculum in order to remain innovative leaders for generations to come.作为全球高等教育和研究的领导者，北航一直致力于不断更新其设施和课程，以保持创新和领先地位。From our work at many of the top global universities and research centers,we have identified key trends which must be incorporat161、ed to ensure innovation and global leadership in the future.基于我司与多所全球顶尖大学和研究中心合作的经验，我们总结出创建未来创新和全球领先院校所必不可少的关键趋势。We have incorporated these key trends into our proposal for the new Beihang Qingdao University Masterplan.我们将这些关键趋势应用于北航青岛大学城总体规划中。These key trends can be grouped into four major categori162、es as described below:这些关键趋势主要分为以下四大类：B u i l d i n g fo r t h e F u t u r e:I n n ova t i o n a n d G l o b a l L e a d e rs h i p未来建筑：创新和全球领袖1.New kinds of Collaboration and Innovation 新型协作和创新A recent Nobel Laureate said,“In the future all great problems will be solved by collaborative teams”.一位诺贝163、尔奖得主曾说过，“未来所有重大问题都将通过团队协作的方式解决。”Increasingly boundaries between disciplines are falling.People who work in“silos”are less productive and creative.Environments that encourage cross-fertilization and social interaction have been demonstrated to lead to greater innovation.Our plan establishes strong id164、entities for each College or School.At the same time it encourages connectivity and interaction through a clear network for pathways and transit.The plan encourages these key trends:学科之间的围墙正在逐步被打破。与外界隔断的工作方式导致生产力和创造力低下。实践证明，鼓励兼容和社交互动的环境可推动创新。我们的规划设计为每个院系设定了鲜明的标识，并通过清晰的步道和交通路网加强连接和互动。总体规划鼓励的关键趋势包括：-C165、ross-disciplinary Collaboration in Research and Teaching研究和教学跨专业协作-Places of Gathering to support connectivity and creative thinking集聚空间，支持连接互动和创新思维-A strong sense of Community to create a Culture of Innovation营造社区感，形成创新文化。华盛顿大学奥林商学院 Olin Business School,Washington University密苏里大学亨利布劳克管理学院企业家与创新中心 H166、enry Bloch Executive Hall for Entrepreneurship and Innovation,University of Missouri华盛顿大学奥林商学院 Olin Business School,Washington University校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：商 学 院C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:SCHOOL OF B U SIN ESS商学院中庭入口空间 VIEW OF ENTRY LEVEL OF THE BUSINESS SCHOOL ATRIUM卡耐基梅隆大学泰珀商学院Tep167、per School of Business,Carnegie Mellon University麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院 MIT Sloan School of Management,Massachusetts Institute of Technology商学院首层平面图 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS GRADE LEVEL PLAN商学院典型平面图 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS TYPICAL UPPER LEVEL PLAN校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：商 学 院C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:SCHOOL168、 OF B U SIN ESS校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：教 学 楼C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:GENERAL T EA C H IN G B U ILD IN G上图：麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院 ABOVE:MIT Sloan School of Management,Massachusetts Institute of Technology密苏里大学亨利布劳克管理学院企业家与创新中心高管大厅 LEFT AND MIDDLE:Henry Bloch Executive Hall for Entrepreneurship an169、d Innovation,University of Missouri2.Planning for future Flexibility and Technology 满足未来灵活性和科技需求的规划We know that technology will always be changing.New ways of teaching and collaborating are also critical to maintaining academic leadership.Key aspects of a successful new campus include:科技总是在不断变化向前发展。170、新的教学和协作方式对保持学术领先来说至关重要。新建校园取得成功的关键因素包括：-Flexibility:灵活性For building layout,for teaching methods,for collaborative spaces.建筑布局灵活、教学方式灵活、协作空间灵活-Technological transformation:技术转化A robust infrastructure for data,electrical and mechanical systems should allow for“Plug and play”flexibility so that as tech171、nology changes,the University can respond quickly and economically数据、电气、机械系统基础设施应具有“即插即用”的灵活性，以便学校可根据科技变化，作出快速且经济的响应。-The Campus as a living laboratory:校园即是生命实验室University leadership can encourage faculty and students to explore different kinds of teaching and research spaces.This will enhance a cul172、ture of innovation and leadership.New types of spaces such as“Technology Enhanced Active Learning”classrooms or TEAL,at schools such as MIT have enhanced the culture and leadership of the school,attracting faculty and students globally.学校领导应鼓励师生探索、发掘不同的教学和研究空间。这将促进创新文化，形成领导力。麻省理工学院等学校采用新型空间，如“技术强化自主173、学习”教室或TEAL，提高学校的文化氛围和影响力，吸引全球各地师生。Increasingly,flexible laboratories and“maker-spaces”are being incorporated into many academic disciplines.At Yale University prominently located“maker spaces”encourage collaboration between sciences and arts.This occurs at all levels of education from undergraduates174、 to graduate researchers.此外，很多学术教育机构设置了灵活的实验室和“创客空间”。在耶鲁大学，“创客空间”鼓励科学和艺术之间的协作。这种创客空间可应用于从本科到研究生学习的各个阶段。Our Masterplan proposes flexible loft-like buildings that can be re-configured to explore new ways of teaching,learning,innovating.我们的总体规划方案建议采用复式Loft建筑，可灵活配置，满足新的教学、学习方式和创新需求。校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：教 学 楼C175、A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:GEN ER A L TEA CHI NG BUI L DI NG密苏里大学亨利拜也商业与创新行政中心 Henry Bloch Executive Hall for Entrepreneurship and Innovation,University of Missouri“能激发互动的设计：近距离，私密度和许可度”-哈佛商业评论Designs That Inspire Interaction:Proximity,Privacy And Permission”-Harvard Business Review176、校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：教 学 楼C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:GENERAL T EA C H IN G B U ILD IN G华盛顿大学布朗学院ABOVE:Brown School of Social Work,Washington University3.Changing Social Patterns:不断变化的社会结构Globalization,digital connectivity and evolving patterns of work are changing the way society func177、tions.Being ahead of these changes will allow the Beihang Qingdao University to enhance its leadership.Key trends that the new campus should incorporate include:全球化、数字通信和不断变化的工作模式正改变社会运作方式。先人一步则能提高北航青岛大学城的影响力和领导力。新建校区应考虑的主要趋势包括：-24/7 Life and Learning:全天候生活和学习方式：With increased global connectivity,st178、udents and faculty will collaborate with colleagues around the world.They will need to have places to work,communicate and socialize across time zones.Areas of gathering such as the Library,Canteen,Pavilions and Administration have been place at key focal points on the campus to support and encourag179、e these social and academic interactions.随着全球联系的不断增强，学生和教师将在全世界范围内展开合作。他们需要能够满足跨越时区进行工作、沟通和社交的场所。图书馆、餐厅、亭台和行政中心等聚集空间作为校园的焦点，支持并鼓励社交和学术互动。-Globalization and Diversity:全球化和多元化The world is becoming more interconnected every day.This reinforces the need for the Beihang Qingdao University to create welco180、ming spaces both in the buildings and in the landscape.The sense of strong communal campus identity will weave a unified community out of an increasingly global population.全球联系正日趋变得紧密。这要求北航青岛大学城在建筑和景观上打造欢迎空间。随着全球人口不断增长，公共性强的校园特征将有助于形成统一社区。-Lifelong Education and Multiple Careers:终身教育和多重职业Most Academ181、ic leaders predict that new graduates will have multiple careers.Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania has created an innovative program so that all graduates can return every few years for special training to support changes in their careers.The distribution of housing,social,recreationa182、l and academic facilities within a system of neighborhoods,courtyards or quadrangles will facilitate flexibility for summer or special executive education programs.很多学术领袖预测新一代的毕业生将拥有多重职业。宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院提供创新课程，所有毕业生均可每隔几年就返回学校，进行学习和培训，满足职业变化需求。在邻里社区、庭院或四合院组成的社区内布置居住、社交、娱乐和学术设施可满足暑期或特殊高管教育课程的需要。校园核 心 区 和183、 重 点 建 筑：教 学 楼C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC BUIL DINGS:GENERAL T EA C H IN G B U ILD IN G密苏里大学亨利拜也商业与创新行政中心TOP:Henry Bloch Executive Hall for Entrepreneurship and Innovation,University of Missouri沃顿学院，宾州大学Wharton School,UPenn南加州大学维特比工程学院USC Viterbi School of Engineering北卡罗莱那大学亨特图书馆Hunt Library,N184、orth Carolina State UniversityWNET工作室，林肯中心WNET Studios,Lincoln CenterHBX虚拟教室直播室，哈佛大学 HBX Live Virtual Classroom,Harvard University北卡罗莱那大学亨特图书馆Hunt Library,North Carolina State University校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：教 学 楼CA MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN GS:GEN ER A L TEA CHI NG BUI L DI NG4.Living and Lea185、rning Sustainably:可持续学习和生活To be a recognized global leader all institutions of higher education will need to lead in designing,building and operating sustainably.Key initiatives should include:打造全球知名领先高等教育机构，需在可持续设计、建筑和运营等方面保持领先。主要策略应包括：-Living sustainably/optimizing resources:可持续生活/优化资源利用：This incl186、udes the careful planning of buildings and landscape,the use of renewable resources such as solar energy production,creating flexible and adaptable facilities to manage the cost of operation,engaging the entire community as stewards of resource and energy use.包括合理规划建筑和景观，利用太阳能等可再生资源，打造灵活具有适应性的设施以管理运187、营成本，发动整个社区参与管理资源和能源的使用。-Health and Wellness:健康和福祉This represents the next step in the development of a sustainable campus.Access to daylight in all rooms,air quality management,creating a landscape that encourages active uses,“farm to table”sourcing of food,will all contribute to the health and well188、ness of faculty,staff and students.健康和福祉是打造可持续大学校园的下一步工作。自然采光、空气质量管理、与人亲近的景观、“农场到餐桌”的食品供应，所有这些均有助于广大师生员工的健康和福祉。A healthy community has proven to be a more productive and innovative community.健康社区有利于产生更高的生产力和创新力。营养学Nutrition压力管理StressManagement室外活动OutdoorActivity环境健康与安全EnvironmentalHealth&Safety LEFT189、:Olin Business School,Washington University华盛顿大学奥林商学院Environmental Design Increases Occupant Satisfaction and Productivity环境设计能显著提高使用者的满意度和工作效率Percent lifetime cost building construction 建筑工程投资占总花费百分比 Percent lifetime cost of facilities management部门管理占总花费百分比Percent lifetime cost of personnel人力资源占总花费190、百分比10%15%75%甲虫SCARAB甲虫寓意着长久的生命力。体育馆是校园生命力和健康的载体，为校园生活提供活力与生机。THE SCARAB REPRESENTS PROTECTION FOR A LONG LIFE.THE GYMNASIUM IS AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THE HEALTH AND WELLNESS OF A COMPLETE CAMPUS EXPERIENCE.校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：体 育 馆 C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN G S:G Y M NAS I UM体育馆VIEW OF TH191、E GYMNASIUM校园核心区 和 重 点 建 筑：体 育 馆 C A MPU S C OR E A N D IC ON IC B U ILD IN G S:G Y M NAS I UM校园核 心 区 和 重 点 建 筑：体 育 馆C AM P US CO R E A N D I C O N IC B UI LD I NG S:G Y M N A S I U M体育馆GYMNASIUM体育馆平面GYMNASIUM PLAN校园核心区和 重 点 建 筑：体 育 馆C A MPU S C ORE AND I CO NI C B U ILD IN G S:G Y M NAS I UM体育馆主场馆M192、AIN COURT OF THE GYMNASIUM学 生 公 寓 区STU D EN T H OU S I NG -Z O NE D1学生宿舍草坪往观望海景VIEW OF STUDENT HOUSING LOOKING TOWARDS THE SEA高端人 才 公 寓 及教 师 住 宅 区H I G H E ND TA L E N T S A PA R T M ENT AND TEACHE R S R E S I D E N C E S -Z ONE F区ZONE F庭院式居住COURTYARD HOUSING城镇中心住宅TOWN CENTER HOUSINGN 0m100250500绿化环193、境设计详图LANDSCAPE ENVIRONMENT SPINE轴线与节点AXIS&NODES各功能分区详细规划图LAND USE PLAN竖向规划图SITE ELEVATION步行交通组织流线分析图PEDESTRIAN PATH SYSTEM DIAGRAM地下空间规划详图PARKING ZONE PLAN车行交通组织流线分析图VEHICULAR TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGR公共交通组织流线分析图PUBLIC TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM科教新 城：科 技 成 果 转 化 基 地，孵化楼区THE S CI E NC E A N D E D U C AT ION N194、EW TOWN:I NCUBATO R B U I L D I N G S -Z ONE A科技成果转化基地上方看科技馆和游艇码头VIEW OF THE MUSEUM AND YACHT CLUB OVER THE INCUBATOR BUILDINGS绿化环境设计详图LANDSCAPE ENVIRONMENT SPINE轴线与节点AXIS&NODES各功能分区详细规划图LAND USE PLAN竖向规划图SITE ELEVATION步行交通组织流线分析图PEDESTRIAN PATH SYSTEM DIAGRAM公共交通组织流线分析图PUBLIC TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM195、地下空间规划详图PARKING ZONE PLAN车行交通组织流线分析图VEHICULAR TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGRN 0m100250500科教新城：科技 成 果 转 化 基 地 B区TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:IN C U B ATOR B U IL DI NG S -Z O NE B区：科技成果转化基地和专家公寓ZONE A:INCUBATOR BUILDINGS AND EXPERT HOUSING科教新 城：专 家 公 寓 B区TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N196、 NE W TO W N:EXPER T H OUS I NG S -Z O NE B绿化环境设计详图LANDSCAPE ENVIRONMENT SPINE轴线与节点AXIS&NODES各功能分区详细规划图LAND USE PLAN竖向规划图SITE ELEVATION步行交通组织流线分析图PEDESTRIAN PATH SYSTEM DIAGRAM公共交通组织流线分析图PUBLIC TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM地下空间规划详图PARKING ZONE PLAN车行交通组织流线分析图VEHICULAR TRAFFIC SYSTEM DIAGR珊瑚REEF国际交流中心的曲线造型来197、自于海边珊瑚礁的形状。珊瑚礁为多种多样的海洋生物提供了繁衍生息的栖息地与营养物质。正如国际交流中心提供了交流资源和想法的空间。THE SERPENTINE SHAPES OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTER ECHO THE FORM OF A CORAL REEF.REEFS ARE KNOWN TO PROVIDE SHELTER AND SUSTENANCE FOR DISPARATE GROUPS OF LIVING THINGS.THE COMMUNICATIONS CENTER IS A PLACE OF COMING TOGETHE198、R FOR THE SHARING OF NEW IDEAS.科教 新 城：国 际 交 流 中 心TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:IN TER N ATION A L C OMMU N IC AT I O NS CE NT E R科教新 城：国 际 交 流 中 心THE S CI E NC E A N D E D U C AT ION NEW TOWN:I NTERNATI O N A L C O M M U NICAT IONS CENT ER从海上看国际交流中心VIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUN199、ICATIONS CENTER FROM THE SEA科教 新 城：国 际 交 流 中 心TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:IN TER N ATION A L C OMMU N IC AT I O NS CE NT E R国际交流中心-底层INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTERGROUND LEVEL PLAN国际交流中心-上层INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTERUPPER LEVEL PLAN国际交流中心室内INTERIOR VIEW OF THE INTER200、NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTER科教新 城：国 际 交 流 中 心THE S CI E NC E A N D E D U C AT ION NEW TOWN:A DM INI S TRAT I O N行政楼南面视角VIEW OF ADMINISTRATION LOOKING SOUTH上海科技大学管理学院College of Management,Shanghai Tech University 鹦鹉螺NAUTILUS鹦鹉螺的螺旋形暗示着成长和进化。正如科技馆为个人成长提供了资源，而其本身也在不断蜕变进化。THE SPIRAL SHAPE OF THE NAUTIL201、US SUGGESTS GROWTH AND EVOLUTION.WHILE A MUSEUM PROVIDES AN EXPERIENCE FOR PERSONAL GROWTH,THE MUSEUM ITSELF EVOLVES OVER TIME.科 教 新 城：科 技 馆TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:M US E UM科 教 新 城：科 技 馆TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:M US E UM科技馆VIEW OF MUSEUMAERO SPACE LEA202、RNING CENTERMULTI-MEDIA HALLEXHIBITION CENTREOCEAN TECHOPEN TO BELOWOPEN TO BELOWOPEN TO BELOWMARINE LIFE CENTERDNRESEARCH LIBRARYUPUP科技馆室室内INTERIOR VIEW OF MUSEUM科 教 新 城：科 技 馆TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:M US E UM科技馆平面SCIENCE MUSEUM FLOOR PLAN科技馆全景VIEW OF MUSEUM科教新城：科 技 馆THE S C203、I E NCE A N D E D U C ATION NEW TOWN:M USEUM水WATER水常常用来代表自然和人类感情的联系。游艇码头的曲线来自于水波纹，代表新城和海洋之间的联系。WATER OFTEN SYMBOLIZES NATURE AND EMOTIONAL CONNECTIONS.THE SHAPE OF THE YACHT CLUB IS REMINISCENT OF A WAVE OF WATER AND REPRESENTS THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE TOWN AND THE SEA.科 教 新 城：游 艇 码 头TH E SC IEN C204、 E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:YACHT CL UB科 教 新 城：游 艇 码 头TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:YACHT CL UB图书馆中庭书架YACHT CLUB GROUND FLOOR PLANBALLROOM#1KITCHENPRIVATE DINNER ROOMSSUNKEN SEATINGRESTAURA NT BALLROOM#2MENS ROOMWOMENS ROOMMASSAGESAUNASAUNA科教新城：游 艇 码 头THE S CI E NCE A N D 205、E D U C ATION NEW TOWN:YACHT CLUB游艇码头室内INTERIOR OF YACHT CLUBPRIVATE ROOMPRIVATE ROOMPRIVATE ROOMPRIVATE ROOMBALLROOM#2BALLROOM#1科 教 新 城：游 艇 码 头TH E SC IEN C E A N D ED U C ATI O N NE W TO W N:YACHT CL UB游艇码头全景VIEW OF THE YACHT CLUB游艇码头平面YACHT CLUB UPPER LEVEL PLAN技术基 础 设 施TECHNO LO GI C A L I N F R206、 A S T RUCT UREW h a t i s a S m a r t C a m p u s?何为智慧校园？What is a Smart Campus?The definition of what constitutes smart varies across a range of scales from buildings&precincts through campuses and entire cities.At each scale,institutions and individuals are realizing that smart is much more than 207、the strategy behind and application of technology.Many modern smart strategies are technology led,but successful ones are delivered as foundation blocks to enable broader vision objectives.We believe that for Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics to fully benefit from the opportunities 208、presented by the International Science and Education New Town Campus project located in Qingdao,a broad perspective is required-to consider the potentials for smart buildings,a smart campus through intelligent foresight and technology masterplanning.什么是智能校园？什么构成“聪明”的定义在建筑物和区域，校园和整个城市的范围内有所不同。在每个规模上，209、机构和个人都意识到，智能不仅仅是技术的背后和应用的策略。许多现代化的“智能”策略是以技术为主导的，但成功的作为基础 以实现更广泛的愿景目标。我们相信，北京航空航天大学将充分受益于位于青岛的国际科教新城校园项目提供的机会，广泛的视野-考虑智能建筑的潜力-智能校园通过智能化展望和技术总体规划建筑Building社区Precinct校园Campus相互联通INTERCONNECTED 信息丰富 INFORMATION RICHUser CentricityAs businesses strive to differentiate themselves and customer expectation210、s increase,the need to innovate around the consumer experience is becoming a critical factor for good design.As a result,user-centered design practices are becoming the de facto methodologies in product design and services.Building Management/Automation SystemsThere is a growing trend for Building M211、anagement Systems that have the capability to automate,monitor and control the conditions of a building from the heating and cooling to the use of electric lighting and shading devices.The system is programmed to alter states conditionally,monitor and identify faults,and communicate to engineering a212、nd maintenance staff.Responsive TechnologyTraditionally,systems and technologies are designed for static conditions,functions and uses with limited abilities to alter their state according to changing needs.Products and systems with inbuilt intelligence and responsive technologies are able to sense 213、environmental conditions and to alter their state in real-time.Smart SurfacesThe explosion in use of smart devices such as iPhones and tablets has given rise to surface computing.Tasks in the digital environment are conducted through touch,rather than through traditional hardware such as keyboard an214、d mouse.Surfaces can be incorporated into everyday objects and architectural surfaces.Location ServicesIn mid 2011,Foursquare reached 10M users checking in 3M times per day with 400,000 businesses offering Social Local Mobile(SoLoMo)services.以用户为中心随着企业力求区分自己和客户期望增加，需要围绕创新消费者体验正在成为好的关键因素设计。因此，以用户为中心的215、设计实践正在成为产品设计和服务中的事实上的方法论。楼宇管理/自动化系统楼宇管理系统有增长的趋势具有自动化，监控和控制的能力建筑物从加热和冷却到使用的条件电照明和遮光装置。系统已编程有条件地改变状态，监测和识别故障，以及与工程和维护人员沟通。响应技术传统上，系统和技术是为静态设计的条件，功能和用途有限，改变他们的能力根据需求不断变化。产品与系统配合内置智能和响应技术能够感受到环境条件并实时改变状态。智能表面智能设备的爆炸式使用，如iPhone和平板电脑已经引起了表面计算。数字化任务环境是通过触摸而不是通过传统硬件如键盘和鼠标。面可以并入日常用品和建筑表面。位置服务在2011年中，Foursqua216、re已经达到了1000万用户，登录3M每天有40万家提供社会本地的企业移动（SoLoMo）服务。技术基 础 设 施TECHNO LO GI C A L I N F R A S T RUCT URECustomizable EnvironmentsPeople increasingly want to design their own personalized space where they can access favorite sites,materials,bookmarks and images.An example of a customizable learning environ217、ment is Moodle,which is a free,highly flexible,open source learning platform.Smart Buildings provide individuals customizable lighting and temperature settings for their individual workspace.Hybrid EnvironmentsA shift away from traditional mono-use spaces to hybrid environments enable solutions that218、 are less resource heavy-e.g.they might use less physical space and consume less waste,energy and water use.Cyber SecurityIn 2013,there were 1.5 million monitored cyber attacks in the United States.Studies show that companies are attacked at an average of 16,856 times a year,and that many of those a219、ttacks result in a quantifiable data breach.The average cost of a single,successful cyber attack is US$300,000.Additionally,two thirds of all online adults have been victims of cyber crime.PrivacyPrivacy of information is often governed by legislation,but this can lag the emergence of new technologi220、es and platforms.Recently,the European court of justice ruled on the right to be forgotten on search engines.This means that people can ask for certain defined information to be removed from search results.Big DataMany organizations are already using big data techniques and advanced analytics to man221、age complex processes and supply chains.The analysis of big data can provide valuable information to help identify innovation opportunities,transform the management of assets,enhance interaction with customers and suppliers,and make sure that key risks to a business are pro-actively managed.可定制的环境人们222、越来越想设计自己的个性化空间，他们可以访问喜爱的网站，材料，书签和图像。可定制学习的一个例子环境是Moodle，这是一个免费的，高度灵活的，开放的源学习平台。智能建筑提供个人为他们定制照明和温度设置个人工作区。混合环境从传统的单一使用空间转向混合动力环境使资源较少的解决方案-例如他们可能会使用较少的物理空间并消耗较少的浪费，能源和用水。网络安全2013年，监测网络攻击有150万人美国。研究表明，公司遭到袭击平均每年16,856次，其中许多这些攻击导致可量化的数据泄露。一个单一的平均成本，成功的网络攻击是30万美元。另外三分之二所有在线成人都是网络犯罪的受害者。隐私信息的隐私通常由立法管辖，但这223、一点可能滞后于新技术和平台的出现。最近，欧洲法院裁定了“权利被遗忘在搜索引擎上。这意味着人们可以要求从搜索中删除某些定义的信息结果。大数据许多组织已经在使用大数据技术和高级分析来管理复杂的流程和供应链。大数据的分析可以提供有价值的信息帮助识别创新机会，转型资产管理，增强与客户的互动和供应商，确保企业的主要风险积极管理。技术规划框架A TECHNOLOGY PLANNING FRAMEWORKExperience体验Services服务Data数据Systems系统Enabling Infrastructure基础设施灵活性Flexibility管理Management购买数据Purchased224、 Data使用方便Ease of Use建立品牌Build Brand容量Capacity标准化Standardization开放数据Open Data优化Optimization增加停留时间Increase Dwell Time覆盖Coverage整合Integration内部数据Internal Data工作流程Workflow吸引Attract数字路标 Digital Wayfinding环境监测Environmental Monitoring脚步监测 Footfall Monitoring性能分析Performance Analytics智能浪费服务 Smart Waste Servi225、ce数据驱动规划Data Driven Planning数据驱动城市规划Data Driven City Scale Planning环境数据Environmental Data智能电表策略Smart Meter Strategy智能路灯系统Smart Street Light System资产监测系统Asset Monitoring Systems布线 Cabling免费互联网站点Free Wi-Fi Across SiteEV监控EV Monitoring智能停车应用程序Smart Parking App科技中心 Tech Hubs技术基 础 设 施TECHNO LO GI C A L I226、 N F R A S T RUCT UREFiber Optics Infrastructure Speed and bandwidth optimization Fiber pathway construction planning and coordination光纤基础设施 速度和带宽优化 光纤通道建设规划与协调High-speed Network Switch and router configuration Firewall and encryption configuration高速网络 交换机和路由器配置 防火墙和加密配置Wireless Network Infrastructu227、re Campus wide ubiquitous Wi-Fi coverage and load balancing Consistent cellular network Enables mobile devices and apps无线网络基础设施 校园广泛无处不在的Wi-Fi覆盖和负载平衡 一致的蜂窝网络 启用移动设备和应用启用基础设施ENABLING INFRASTRUCTURE技术规划框架TODAYS SYSTEMSSmart Parking智能停车场Biometric Security Check Technology生物识别安全检查技术Real Time Digital Way228、finding Signage实时数字寻路标牌Enabled by sensor,network connectivity,and integrated with control center由传感器，网络连接启用，并与控制中心集成Data from tools like Iris Scan and Face Recognition might be used for site security control来自工具（如虹膜扫描和脸部识别）的数据可能用于现场安全控制Enabled by real time built environment and crowd sourcing data实时229、建立环境和人群数据Future Logistics Technology未来物流技术Waste Tracking废物跟踪Command and Control Center指挥控制中心Enabled by sensor of RFID and network connectivity基于传感器或RFID和网络连接Site wide activity monitoring,management and emergency response现场广泛的活动监测，管理和应急响应技术基 础 设 施TECHNO LO GI C A L I N F R A S T RUCT URE未来的系统TOMORROW230、S SYSTEMSIntelligent Street Lighting智能路灯Real Time Pedestrian Counting实时行人计数Virtual Reality&Immersive Visiting Experience虚拟现实和沉浸式访问体验Visualizations of the Digital Media Environment数字媒体环境的可视化Interactive Transport Sentiment Analysis Map交互式交通情绪分析图Real Time Public Service Information Access实时公共服务信息访问机动策 231、略M O BI LI TY S T R AT E G YThe mobility strategy includes innovative multimodal transportation options for students,faculty,and visitors to travel in and around the campus.Key features include:机动策略包括创新的多模式联运选择方式，供学生，教师和游客前往校园内外游览。主要功能包括：Transportation loop:We have simplified the transportation loop232、 so that it has a more direct and a recognizable path to the various destinations.The loop path now reinforces our site planning concepts on how to best experience the campus(red line).Starting at the southern station,the transportation loop takes you to the southern campus gate,through the campus a233、cademic spine and center,out the east campus gateway to the town center and then directly to facility housing,waterfront Icon buildings,incubators.There is also a second and more direct connection for the campus to the incubators.交通循环：我们简化了交通循环，使其具有直接和可识别的路径到各个目的地。循环路径实际上增强了我们的校园规划概念，了解校园（红线）的最佳体验。从234、南站开始，交通路线将带您到南校区门口，通过校园学校的教学中枢和中心，在东校区通往市中心，然后直接到设施房，海滨图标馆，孵化器。从校园到孵化器还有第二个更直接的连接路线。Autonomous shuttle vehicles:Autonomous electric-powered shuttles provide seamless access to major destinations and regional transit stops on campus.自动穿梭车：自动电动梭车可提供到各主要目的地和校园车站的无缝连接。Induction electric charging:The aut235、onomous electric-powered shuttles are charged by wireless induction electric charging stations located at every shuttle stop.感应加热充电：自动电动梭车由位于每个班车站的无线感应充电站充电。Mobility hub:The mobility hub welcomes students,faculty,and visitors to the campus.The hub provides access to major transit connections(both re236、gional and on-site automated shuttle service),bike share,the greenway,and real-time travel information.移动中心：移动中心欢迎学生，教师和访问校园。中心提供进入主要交通方式的连接（区域和本地自动穿梭服务），自行车分享，林荫道连接和实时交通信息。Greenway:The dedicated bicycle greenway allows for easy bicycle access to and from the eastern and western parts of the campus.237、林荫道：专用的自行车绿色通道可以方便地从校园东部和西部进入自行车。Transportation Loop交通回路Bikes and Pedestrian自行车和行人Route Loop路线循环Greenway林荫道Pedestrian Pathways行人通道Bike Pedestrian Facilities自行车行人设施Greenway林荫道Mobility Hub移动中心Autonomous Shuttle Services自动班车服务Induction Electric Charging感应电充电物流与 货 运 运 输 策 略LO G IS TI CS A N D G O O D S 238、M OVEM ENT ST RAT EGYA comprehensive logistics network ensures that waste management and delivery services are efficient and unobtrusive.Key features include:综合的物流网络确保废物管理和运送服务不引人注目并且高效。主要功能包括：Automated Waste Collection System(AWCS):An AWCS transports waste at high speed through underground pneumati239、c tubes to a central collection station.The underground stations sorts,compacts,and seals the waste.Stations are emptied and transported away once full.The site has three AWCS stations located in high-use areas.The use of AWCS eliminates the needs for large waste trucks traveling on neighborhoods an240、d campus streets,creating a more pedestrian-oriented sense of place.自动废物收集系统（AWCS）：AWCS通过地下气动管道将废物高速运输到中央收集站。地下车站将废物分类，压实，密封，达到设计容量，清空并运出。园区有三个AWCS站并位于高需求地区。AWCS消除了在校园街道上行驶的大型垃圾车的需求，创造出更加以行人为导向的地位感。Delivery consolidation center:All deliveries will arrive at the consolidation center,located at the no241、rthwest edge of the campus.Having one consolidation center reduces the need for large delivery trucks to travel to and through campus.投递合并中心：所有投递将到达位于校园西北边缘的合并中心。拥有一个合并中心可减少大型运输卡车往返校园的需求。Autonomous delivery:Packages will leave the consolidation center and be delivered to residential and campus build242、ings via smaller,autonomous vehicles.These vehicles will travel along the designated autonomous delivery route.自动发送：包裹将离开整合中心，并通过较小的自主车辆运送到住宅和校园建筑物。这些车辆将沿指定的自主运送路线行驶。Automated Waste Collection System自动废物收集系统Delivery Services送货服务AWCS underground route自动废物收集系统地下路线Autonomous delivery route自主运送路线Autonom243、ous Delivery Route自动运送路线Delivery Consolidation Center交货合并中心Autonomous Waste Collection System自动废物收集系统Autonomous Waste Collection System自动废物收集系统街道类 型S TRE E T TY P O L O G YThrough Streets:Moderate-speed streets,typically providing connections between the campuss major destinations(transit stations,m244、obility hubs,residential areas).Through streets generally include mixed flow lanes,dedicated transit and bicycle lanes,and dedicated pedestrian sidewalks.Widths of mixed flow lanes can range from 3-4 meters;transit lanes from 3-5 meters;bike lanes from 1-2 meters;and pedestrian sidewalks from 3-5 me245、ters.通过街道：中等速度的街道，通常连接校园主要目的地（车站，交通枢纽，住宅区）之间的连接。通过街道通常包括混合流道，专用过境和自行车道，以及专用的步行人行道。混合流道的宽度可以在3-4米范围内;公交车道3-5米;自行车道1-2米;步行约3-5米的人行道。Local Streets:Low-and very low-speed streets,typically linking internal areas within the campus.Design generally includes well-shaded pedestrian and bicycle-friendly spac246、es that encourage community interaction.本地街道：低速和非常低速的街道，通常连接校园内的内部区域。设计一般包括林荫行人和自行车友好的空间，鼓励社区互动。Highway:Four-lane highway along the campuss waterfront;may include dedicated transit and bicycle lanes.公路：沿校园海滨的四车道公路;可能包括专用的公交车道和自行车道。Transit Corridor:Transit-priority streets,allowing for safe,high-freq247、uency transit service.Transit corridors should also include safe and well-lit transit stops and waiting areas.过境走廊：过境优先的街道，允许安全，高频率的过境服务。过境走廊还应包括安全，光线充足的车站和等候区。Greenway:Dedicated bicycle and pedestrian pathway,allowing for seamless non-auto access across the campus.林荫道(绿道)：专用的自行车和行人通道，可以在校园内实现无缝非自动通248、道。Pedestrian Pathways:Pedestrian-only areas,allowing for safe and accessible access on campus.Pedestrian pathways are the primary internal network between residential buildings and office buildings,while larger streets and bicycle networks allow for circulation and across-campus transportation.行人通道：249、只有行人专用区域，允许在校园内安全访问。行人通道是住宅和办公楼之间的主要内部网络，较大的街道和自行车网络允许流通和跨校园交通。Street Typology街道类型学Through Streets通过街道Local Streets本地街道Transit Priority过境优先Greenway绿道Car-free/Multimodal无车/多模可持续 发 展 愿 景S USTAI NABIL I T Y V I S I O NSustainability is integral throughout the design of the site in order to provide harm250、ony between the natural ecology of the area and the human-oriented elements of the University.可持续发展是整个设计的整体，旨在提供该地区自然生态与大学人文素养之间的和谐。The sustainability strategy addresses renewable energy generation and distribution,water supply and treatment,Sponge City strategies for storm and flood water managemen251、t,access to nature and healthy recreation,native plantings,outdoor and indoor occupant comfort,solid waste management,low carbon transportation,maintaining views of the mountains and sea and techniques for resiliency to natural disasters and other types of disruptions.可持续发展战略涉及可再生能源发电和配送，供水和治理，海绵城风暴252、和洪水管理战略，获得自然和健康娱乐，本地种植，户外和室内乘客舒适，固体废物管理，低碳运输，维护 山海景观以及对自然灾害和其他类型破坏的弹性的技术。All buildings shall achieve a minimum of 2-Star Green Building Certification or LEED Gold,with a goal of achieving 3-Star Green Building Certification or LEED Platinum for as many buildings as possible.所有建筑物应至少达到二星级绿色建筑认证或LEED黄253、金认证，目标是尽可能多地建造三星级绿色建筑认证或LEED白金认证。Energy能源Water水Light光Agriculture农业Landscape景观Regenerative再生Mobility流动Prosperity繁荣Social社会Health卫生 所有建筑物的2星级或3星级认证2-Star or 3-Star Certification for all buildings徒步旅行和进入大自然Hiking trails and access to nature屋顶太阳能光伏可再生能源Rooftop solar photovoltaic renewable energy生态和谐与行人N254、ative vegetation for ecological harmony and pedestrian comfort固体废物转移Solid waste diversion海绵城水管理Sponge City water management具有微电网和电池存储的能量弹性Energy resiliency with microgrids and battery storage厌氧消化器将有机废物转化为能源Anaerobic digester for organic waste to energy节水器具和灌溉Water Efficient Fixtures and Irrigation低碳255、运输Low carbon transportation海平面上升和风暴潮减缓Sea level rise and storm surge mitigation可再生 能 源 策 略R ENE WABLE E N E R G Y S T RAT EGIESSolarAssuming only 80%of rooftop space is used to house average-grade solar PV panels,the campus has a total solar capacity of 6.1 MW.It could offset carbon emissions by 60 256、tons of CO2-e annually,which accounts for a third of the carbon baseline.太阳能假设只有80的屋顶空间用于安装平均级太阳能光伏组件，校园的总太阳能容量为6.1兆瓦。它可以每年将二氧化碳排放量减少60吨，占碳排放量的三分之一。BiogasA biodigester helps achieves low-carbon in two ways.It diverts food waste from the landfill,which would otherwise release unutilized methane.It al257、so generates onsite energy,thus reducing demand from the utility and the associated carbon emissions.沼气，一举两得生物消化器有助于以两种方式实现低碳。它将垃圾转移到垃圾填埋场，否则会释放未使用的甲烷。它还产生现场能源，从而减少公用设施和相关碳排放的需求。Biogas沼气池CUP中央电厂Hydro水电Geothermal地热能Solar PV太阳能光伏区域能 源 基 础 设 施D I STRI CT E N E R G Y I N F R A ST RUCT URECUP中央电厂Battery 258、Storage电池储存Microgrid Controller微电网控制器Microgrid Controller微电网控制器Central Utility Plant中央电厂Biodigester沼气池Substation变电站Chilled Hot Water Lines冷热水线Microgrid Lines微电线Central Utility Plant(CUP)There will be two central utility plants;each located adjacent to substations on site.One will be located below zo259、ne D2,and will supply hot and chilled water to zones D1,D2 and F.The second will be located in zone A,and will supply zones A and B.中央电厂将有两个中央设施工厂;每个位于现场的变电站附近。一个位于D2区以下，并向D1，D2和F区提供热水和冷水。第二个位于A区，并将供应A区和B区。MicrogridA microgrid and battery storage will optimize the balance between onsite generation a260、nd grid power consumption.The microgrid will be connected to the grid via the two highlighted substations.微电网微电网和电池存储将优化现场电力和电网功耗之间的平衡。微电网将通过两个突出显示的变电站连接到电网。低碳策 略LO W CARBO N S T R AT E G YBuilding ECMsA combination of active and passive measures such as optimized lighting,ventilation and plug load 261、management will significantly reduce the building carbon footprint.Additionally,using an ecological method to reuse and treat water not only reduces carbon emissions but also embodies a balance between water and technology.建筑节能措施主动和被动措施的组合，如优化照明，通风和插头负载管理将显着降低建筑碳需求。另外，采用生态方式再利用和处理水不仅可以减少碳排放，还体现水与技术的262、平衡。Clean TransportationRapid-charging buses are almost 4 times more fuel efficient that CNG buses.1 It offers a flexible and expandable transportation option that capitalizes on the predictability of routes on campus and couples well with Qingdaos existing transportation.清洁运输高速充电巴士几乎是CNG巴士的燃油效率的四倍。1263、 它提供灵活可扩展的交通选择，利用校园路线的可预测性和青岛现有的交通工具。Renewable Energy StrategiesSolar PV and biogas can cut carbon emissions by more than a third.Additional tactics such as small hydro,geothermal and a biodigester expansion can further Beihang Universitys position as a green tech leader.可再生能源战略太阳能光伏和沼气可以将碳排放量减少三分之一264、以上。小量水电，地热和生物二氧化碳等附加手段可以进一步提升北航作为绿色科技领导者的地位。能源弹 性E NER G Y RE S I L I E N C YUtility Grid公用电网Renewables可再生能源Generator发电机Residential 住宅Commercial 商业Industrial 产业Electric Vehicles电动车Storage储能EnergyDemand能源需求Monitor 监控Control 控制Balance 平衡A microgrid backed up with battery storage and supplied with rene265、wable energy from rooftop solar photovoltaic systems will ensure that the site never loses power,even in the event of a natural disaster or service disruption to the utility grid.一个由电池存储支持的微电网和屋顶太阳能光伏系统提供可再生能源的微电网将确保该地点永远不会失去电力，即使在自然灾害或公用电网的服务中断的情况下也是如此。行人舒 适P EDE S TRI AN C O M F O R T The major cl266、imate factors affecting thermal comfort are air movement,humidity,and solar radiation.影响热舒适度的主要气候因素是空气运动，湿度和太阳辐射。Overhead shading from natural tree canopies or built,covered walkways(colonnades,loggia,overhangs,etc.)provide protection from direct sunlight to significantly improve thermal comfort.从天然267、树檐篷或建成的有盖人行道（柱廊，凉廊，悬垂等）开始的阴影保护免受阳光直射，显着提高热舒适度。The use of outdoor fans to circulate air will work to directly mitigate humidity at occupant height.使用室外风扇循环空气将直接减轻行人身高高度的湿度。Coordinated alignment of buildings and vegetation with prevailing winds also will work to maintain occupant comfort.建筑物和植被与现行风的协调268、一致也将有助于保持行人的舒适度。Louvers to provide indirect light百叶窗提供间接光Light colored ground materials浅色地面材料Fans to reduce humidity风扇减少湿度Misters for peak heat先辈们热峰Overhangs for shade阴影悬垂Canopy trees for shade遮荫树冠July Solar Path,Qingdao,China七月太阳道，中国青岛海绵城 市S P O NG E CI T YThe idea of a Sponge City is to move away 269、from the traditional stormwater management practice of cap-turing and conveying water downstream,instead making cities more permeable.This allows stormwater to serve as a local resource and reduces downstream flood risk.“海绵城”的想法是摆脱传统的雨水管理实践，捕获和输送下游水，而使城市更具渗透性。这样可以使雨水充当当地资源，减少下游的洪灾风险。We assume that a270、ll dense or commercial developments,i.e.all development besides the faculty and expert housing,will employ rainwater harvesting to reduce potable water demand.Harvesting water from smaller roof areas in less dense areas is not often practical.Rainwater from these roofs,plus stormwater captured from 271、impermeable site areas(roads,car parks,plazas,etc)will be treated by Sponge City methods instead.These systems,such as permeable pavement,swales,and ponds,will detain and treat the water near the source.Where possible,the water will recharge groundwater,else it will be discharged slowly downstream,t272、hereby reducing peak discharge rates and downstream flood risk.我们假设所有“密集型”或商业开发，即除了教职和专家住房之外的所有地产开发，都将采用雨水收集来减少饮用水需求。在较不密集的地区从较小的屋顶区域采集水并不实用。这些屋顶的雨水以及从不渗透的场地（道路，停车场，广场等）捕获的雨水将被海绵城的方法处理。这些系统，例如可渗透的路面，洼地和池塘，将保留和处理源附近的水。在可能的情况下，水将补给地下水，否则会在下游缓慢排放，从而降低高峰排放率和下游洪水风险。In addition to Sponge City methodologie273、s to reduce runoff rates and volumes to the rivers,reconfiguration and beautification of the creek can provide a diversity of beneficial uses including flood storage,biofiltration of stormwater runoff,ecological habitat,and public amenity.除了海绵城的方法以减少河流的径流速率和体积外，小河的重新配置和美化可以提供多种有益的用途，包括洪水储存，生物过滤 的雨水径274、流，生态 栖息地，和公众市容。洪灾风 险 缓 解FLO O D RI S K M I T I G AT I O NA hydraulic model of the river should be assessed at a later stage to validate the anticipated flood zones.Where possible,soft solutions like wetlands should be provided,as these make for pleasant public amenities while also protecting develop275、ment.应在后期阶段评估河流的水力模型，以验证预期的洪水带。在可能的情况下，应该提供像湿地这样的软解决方案，因为这些可以保证享受公共设施，同时保护发展。海 平面上 升 和 风暴 冲 击 风 险 缓 解S E A L E V E L R I S E A N D S TO RM SURGE RISK M IT IGAT IONThe site will employ strategies to mitigate damage from sea level rise and storm surges that may result from climate change.Strategies th276、at will be explored include reinforcement and restoration of the natural sand and rock formations along the coast,construction of artificial breakwaters offshore,and the implementation of Sponge City strategies to manage and drain water that comes on to the land.该地点将采取相应策略来减轻海平面上升和气候变化可能引发的风暴潮的破坏。相应277、策略包括加强和恢复沿海天然砂岩组合，建设海上人造防波堤，实施海绵城管理和排水的战略。水需求 多 样 性WATE R DE MA N D D I V E R S I TYBased on the water demand calculations and anticipated treatment plant costs alone,re-use of grey water is considered the preferred alternative,as the plant typically costs 3-4 times less than for treatment of black 278、water.This results in a water demand savings of 30%,followed by a further savings from the treatment and use of captured rainwater from roofs.This is 67%of the total anticipated non-potable water demand.Treatment of grey water vs black water should be considered further based on local equipment cost279、s and the amount of infrastructure needed to separate waste plumbing to centralized treatment plants.仅根据用水需求计算和预期的处理厂成本，重新使用灰水被认为是首选替代方案，因为该设备的处理时间通常比处理黑水要少3-4倍。这导致用水量节省30，其次是从屋顶处理和使用捕获的雨水进一步节省。这是预期的非饮用水需求总量的67。应根据当地设备成本和将废水管道分配到集中处理厂所需的基础设施数量，进一步考虑灰水与黑水的处理。The baseline assumes high efficiency fixtu280、res throughout and water efficient landscaping.Both measures result in water savings from traditional business-as-usual however they are assumed to be standard for a modern university.基准线采用了高效率的装置，并且具有高效的景观美化。这两项措施都可以节省传统水费，但是他们被认为是现代大学的标准。If the cost of infrastructure to separate waste plumbing for281、 grey and black water exceeds the cost differential of the treatment plant,treating all wastewater should be considered.This results in a water demand savings of 44%(an increase of 14%as compared to treating grey water only).This is 78%of the total non-potable water demand.However,when factoring in 282、rain water harvesting the total added savings for this option is 8%of total water demand which may not be worth the added cost for treatment.如果将灰色和黑色水分离废水管道的基础设施成本超过处理厂的成本差异，则应考虑处理所有废水。这导致水需求节约44（与仅处理灰水相比增加了14）。这是非饮用水总需求的78。然而，当雨水收集时，这一选择的总额增加的储蓄是占总需水量的8，这可能不值得增加处理费用。第一个选择：只处理灰水ALTERNATIVE 1:TREAT O283、NLY GREY WATER第二种选择：处理所有废水ALTERNATIVE 2:TREAT ALL WASTEWATERTotal Demand总需求Total Demand总需求Potable Demand饮用水需求Potable Demand饮用水需求Non-Potable Demand非饮用水需求Non-Potable Demand非饮用水需求Municipal Supply市政供水Municipal Supply市政供水Rain Water雨水Rain Water雨水University 大学University 大学Grey Water 灰色废水Black Water 黑色废水Rec284、ycled Water Network 再生水网Recycled Water Network 再生水网Treated Grey Water 处理过的废水Treated Water 处理过的水Offsite Waste Water Treatment Plant 场外污水处理厂Offsite Waste Water Treatment Plant 场外污水处理厂Wastewater 废水废水处 理 技 术WAST E WATE R T R E AT M E NT T ECHNOL OGIES区域规模ZONE SCALE替代建筑规模ALTERNATIVE BUILDING SCALEDue to 285、economies of scale,we assume that wastewater treatment,whether greywater or blackwater,would be provided for the zones(A,B,D1,D2,F)or subzones thereof.Systems like Organica and Cambrian are examples of appropriate technologies at this scale,with Organica providing a more pleasant aesthetic through t286、he use of vegetation and Cambrian providing synergistic sustainability benefits of biogas capture for heating and power.For larger,isolated buildings like the Museum,smaller systems such as that produced by Living Machine can be integrated seamlessly into the building.由于规模经济，我们假设将为区域（A，B，D1，D2，F）或其分287、区提供污水处理，无论是灰色废水还是黑色废水。像Organica和Cambrian这样的系统就是这种规模的适当技术的例子，Organica通过使用植被提供更愉快的审美，Cambrian为加热和动力提供沼气捕集的协同可持续性优势。对于像博物馆这样较大的隔离建筑物，可以将由Living Machine生产的较小的系统无缝集成到建筑物中。市 政固体 废 物 管理M UNICI PAL S O L I D WA S T M ANAGEM ENTMunicipal solid waste management is based on the concept of Reduce,Reuse,Recycle.288、城市固体废物管理是基于减量，再利用，回收利用的概念。An environmentally preferable purchasing program will reduce consumption of virgin materials.采购环保措施将减少原材料的消耗。Storage will be provided to collect used durable goods,such as furniture and equipment,for onsite reuse or donation.将提供储存用于收集二手耐用品，如家具和设备，用于现场重用或捐赠。Bins for recyclab289、le,compostable and residual waste will be available throughout the buildings and public areas.Refuse will be collected from the bins by an Automated Waste Collection System and sent to an onsite Material Recovery Facility(MRF)for further sorting.Recyclable material will be sent offsite for re-purpos290、ing and manufacturing into new materials.Organic(food and landscape)waste will be sent to an anaerobic digester for conversion to biogas that will be used to fuel the central utility plant or other designated end uses.在整个建筑物和公共区域都可以使用可回收，可堆肥和残留废物的垃圾桶。垃圾将通过自动废物收集系统从垃圾箱收集，并送到现场物料回收设施（MRF）进一步分类。可回收材料将在291、发离园区，用于重新使用和制造新材料。有机（食物和景观）废物将被送到厌氧消化器转化为沼气，用于中央电厂设备或其他指定的最终使用。Organic Waste 有机废物Material Recovery Facility Site Separation 物料回收设施现场分离Recyclable Waste 可回收废物Manufacturing Re-purposing 制造业再重新考虑Anaerobic Digester-Bio-gas Energy for Onsite Use 厌氧消化器-用于现场使用的沼气能Environmentally Preferable Purchasing 环保优惠采购292、Collect Used Durable Goods for Reuse or Donation 收集用过的耐用品，以备重复使用或捐赠Residual Waste 残废Landfill(Offsite)垃圾填埋场（场外）Source Separated Waste Collection 源分离废物收集Municipal Solid Waste By Type 城市固体废物类型Organic有机Paper纸Plastic塑料Glass玻璃Metal金属Residual残留废物设计说 明 书D ESI GN S P E C I F I C AT I O N设计说 明 书D ESI GN S P E293、 C I F I C AT I O N设计说 明 书D ESI GN S P E C I F I C AT I O N设计说 明 书D ESI GN S P E C I F I C AT I O N技术经 济 指 标TECHNI CAL&E C O N O M I C PARAM ET ERS用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spaces国际交流中心 Internat294、ional Communication Center45,000 m-4-630 m-行政办公用房 Administrative Office10,000 m-4-628.5 m-科技馆 Science&Technology Museum25,000 m-420 m-游艇码头 Yacht Club10,000 m-1-212 m-行政办公用房 Administrative Office10,000 m-4-628.5 m-Zone A区域100,000 m625,748 m0.162035-500Zone A区域Phase 2期Phase 1期用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建295、筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterConst.AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spaces创业孵化平台 Incubators&Labs200,000 m 建筑 Building 113,200 m-418.0 m-建筑 Building 2.111,410 m-522.5 m-建筑 Building 2.26,360 m-418 m-建筑 Building 2.36,200 m-418 m-中庭 Atrium 23,450 m-19 m-建筑 Building 3.110296、,700 m-522.5 m-建筑 Building 3.216,550 m-418 m-建筑 Building 3.32,380 m-14.5 m-建筑 Building 4.110,760 m-522.5 m-建筑 Building 4.210,890 m-418 m-建筑 Building 5.116,690 m-522.5 m-建筑 Building 5.25,350 m-418 m-建筑 Building 5.36,600 m-418 m-建筑 Building 6.111,070 m-522.5 m-建筑 Building 6.27,340 m-418 m-建筑 Building 297、6.38,440 m-418 m-中庭 Atrium 63,520 m-19 m-建筑 Building 77,800 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 87,380 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 98,040 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 108,730 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 115,500 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 126,240 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 135,400 m-313.5 m-海洋实验室 Marine Science Lab30,000 m建筑 Building 1.112,20298、0 m-315 m-建筑 Building 1.29,760 m-315 m-建筑 Building 28,040 m-315 m-生活福利附属 Amenities10,070 mX建筑 Incubator Building 92,680 m-14.5 m-X建筑 Incubator Building 102,910 m-14.5 m-X建筑 Marine Science Lab 22,680 m-15 m-X建筑 Incubator Building 131,800 m-14.5 m-专家公寓 Experts Apartments20,000 m 建筑 Buildings(49)20,000299、 m-26 m-Zone B区域260,070 m493,352 m0.532035-2500Phase 2期Zone B区域区域建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标ZoneGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking SpacesZone A区域100,000 m625,748 m0.22035-500Zone B区域250,000 m493,352 m0.52035-2500Zone D1,D2区域690,000 m992,355 m0.72535-12300、00Zone F区域350,000 m427,894 m0.82035-3200合计 Total 1,390,000 m2,539,349 m-7400用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spaces国际交流中心 International Communication Center45,000 m-4-630 m-行政办公用房 Administrative Office301、20,000 m-4-628.5 m-科技馆 Science&Technology Museum25,000 m-420 m-游艇码头 Yacht Club10,000 m-1-212 m-Zone A区域100,000 m625,748 m0.162035-500Zone A区域用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterConst.AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spaces科技成果转化基地 Incubators&Labs200302、,000 m-4-522.5 m-海洋实验室 Marine Science Lab30,000 m-315 m-专家公寓 Experts Apartments20,000 m-36 m-Zone B区域250,000 m493,352 m0.512035-2500Zone B区域用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑高度停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeight Parking Spaces教室用房 Classrooms38,000303、 m-4-627 m公共教学实验用房 Public Teaching Labs145,000 m-4-522.5 m-校行政办公用房 Administrative Office11,000 m-418 m-图书馆 Library35,000 m-4-522.5 m-会堂师生活动用房 Auditorium&Activity Space8,000 m-2-体育馆 Gymnasium15,000 m-115 m-学生公寓 Student Dormitories156,000 m-6-836 m-学生教工食堂 Canteen17,000 m-29 m-生活福利及其他附属用房 Amenities35,0304、00 m-418 m-学院实验行政用房 College Administrative Labs150,000 m-3-522.5 m-学科实验室用房 Disciplinary Labs80,000 m-1-522.5 m-Zone D1,D2区域690,000 m992,355 m0.72535-1200Zone D1,D2区域用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spa305、ces规划建设教师公寓、住宅约Teachers Apartments&Residences350,000 m-4-824 m-Zone F区域350,000 m427,894 m0.822035-3200Zone F区域用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑高度停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeight Parking Spaces中德学院 Sino German College14,680 m 建筑 Building 15,010306、 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 29,670 m-313.5 m-亚太学院 Asia Pacific College15,030 m 建筑 Building 14,800 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 25,150 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 35,080 m-313.5 m-公共教学实验用房 Public Teaching Labs22,760 m 亚太学院 Asia Pacific College 15,790 m-313.5 m-中庭 Atrium750 m-19 m-中德学院 Sino German College 18,730 m-313.307、5 m-中庭 Atrium990 m-19 m-X Tower6,500 m-1045 m-教室用房 Classrooms13,280 m 亚太学院 Asia Pacific College 17,250 m-418 m-高速铁路列车复杂环境试验系统High-speed Rail Lab6,030 m-418 m-图书馆 Administration4,000 m建筑 Building 14,000 m-14.5 m-微电子学院 Micro Electronics College24,690 m 建筑 Building 17,450 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 26,140 m308、-313.5 m-建筑 Building 33,100 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 48,000 m-522.5 m-生活福利附属 Amenities3,070 mX Library1,340 m-14.5 m-X Welcome Center1,730 m-14.5 m-图书馆 Library34,700 m建筑 Building 14,780 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 26,050 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 32,680 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 42,670 m-29 m-建筑 Building 516,780 m-5309、22.5 m-中庭 Atrium1,740 m-19 m-新能源汽车与智能车辆研究中心 Vehicle Testing Center12,570 m 建筑 Building 13,770 m-15 m-建筑 Building 27,840 m-418 m-中庭 Atrium960 m-19 m-高速铁路列车复杂环境试验系统High-speed Rail Lab14,490 m 建筑 Building 16,250 m-15 m-建筑 Building 28,240 m-418 m-学生教工食堂 Canteen14,270 m 建筑 Building 110,580 m-29 m-建筑 Buil310、ding 21,690 m-29 m-中庭 Atrium2,000 m-19 m-学生公寓 Student Apartments41,420 m 建筑 Building 111,680 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 28,260 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 39,930 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 48,400 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 53,150 m-627 m-体育馆 Stadium15,000 m X Ground Level9,000 m-115 m-X Raised Stadium Seating6,000 m-学生公311、寓 Student Apartments116,890 m建筑 Building 113,360 m-836 m-建筑 Building 211,450 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 311,220 m-836 m-建筑 Building 49,180 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 55,720 m-836 m-建筑 Building 66,870 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 75,490 m-836 m-建筑 Building 87,660 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 97,520 m-836 m-建筑 Building 10(8)312、29,400 m-731.5 m-建筑 Building 11(4)9,020 m-627 m-Zone D1区域346,850 m571,890 m0.612535-1200Zone D1 区域Phase 1期Phase 2期用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑高度停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeight Parking Spaces商学院 School of Business28,750 m 建筑 Building 12,8313、10 m-29 m-建筑 Building 21,550 m-29 m-建筑 Building 37,110 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building 44,550 m-418 m-建筑 Building 55,890 m-418 m-建筑 Building 61,040 m-14.5 m-中庭 Atrium5,800 m-19 m-设立工学院 College of Engineering36,890 m 建筑 Building 18,240 m-418 m-建筑 Building 27,560 m-418 m-建筑 Building 36,630 m-313.5 m-建筑 Building314、 49,400 m-418 m-中庭 Atrium2,540 m-19 m-X Auditorium2,520 m-29 m-信息学院 College of Information Technology30,070 m建筑 Building 17,030 m-418 m-建筑 Building 27,030 m-418 m-建筑 Building 36,920 m-418 m-建筑 Building 45,270 m-313.5 m-中庭 Atrium 13,820 m-19 m-龙宫一号深海实验平台Deep Sea Experimental Lab25,500 m 建筑 Building 1315、7,590 m-525 m-建筑 Building 26,650 m-525 m-建筑 Building 311,260 m-525 m-高性能轻质新材料研究中心Material Research Center24,300 m 建筑 Building 113,660 m-525 m-建筑 Building 210,640 m-525 m-图书馆 Administration7,000 m建筑 Building 17,000 m-418 m-公共教学实验用房 Public Teaching Labs126,410 m 建筑 Building 15,000 m-313.5 m-X South Ga316、te 17,030 m-418 m-X South Gate 26,670 m-418 m-中庭 Atrium2,960 m-19 m-X South West 18,220 m-627 m-X South West 213,010 m-522.5 m-X South East 115,000 m-627 m-X South East 24,300 m-627 m-X South East 39,100 m-522.5 m-X South East 49,160 m-522.5 m-X West 17,250 m-522.5 m-X West 27,110 m-522.5 m-X West 3317、6,910 m-522.5 m-X Material Research 112,700 m-418 m-X Deep Sea Lab 111,990 m-418 m-教室用房 Classrooms27,120 m 建筑 Building 15,880 m-418 m-建筑 Building 27,800 m-418 m-建筑 Building 37,140 m-418 m-建筑 West Building 16,300 m-522.5 m-生活福利及其他附属用房 Amenities37,110 m 商学院 School of Business 11,400 m-14.5 m-商学院 Schoo318、l of Business 2770 m-14.5 m-商学院 School of Business 32,370 m-14.5 m-设立工学院 College of Engineering 12,210 m-14.5 m-信息学院西 College of IT West 11,730 m-14.5 m-信息学院西 College of IT West 21,760 m-14.5 m-信息学院东 College of IT East 11,670 m-14.5 m-信息学院东 College of IT East 21,730 m-14.5 m-X Community Park8,050 m-319、418 m-学生教工食堂 Canteen 14,840 m-313.5 m-学生教工食堂 Canteen 27,050 m-418 m-学生教工食堂 Canteen 33,530 m-313.5 m-Zone D2区域343,150 m420,465 m0.822535-0Zone D2 区域Phase 2期用地性质建筑面积用地面积容积率建筑密度绿地率层数建筑限高停车场等技术经济指标Land-use CharacterGross Floor AreaSite AreaFARLot CoverageGreen Area%#of StoreysHeightParking Spaces规划建设教师公320、寓、住宅约Teachers Apartments&Residences102,400 m 建筑 4-story Buildings(19)80,300 m-412 m-建筑 8-story Buildings(7)22,100 m-824 m-规划建设教师公寓、住宅约Teachers Apartments&Residences247,600 m 建筑 4-story Buildings(35)148,970 m-412 m-建筑 8-story Buildings(11)35,200 m-824 m-X Town Center63,430 m-618 m-Zone F区域350,000 m42321、7,894 m0.822035-3200Zone F区域Phase 1期Phase 2期造价估 算C O ST E S TI M AT E概算分项总览 Summary of Estimated Costs(2017年第2季度价格)(Rates based on 2nd Quarter of 2017)基地面积 Site area=5,446 亩acre总建筑面积CFA=1,390,000 m2项目建筑面积概算金额每平方米成本ItemCFA(人民币 000)(人民币）m2RMB thousandRMB/m2AB区Zone ABa科技成果转化基地Science and Technology Tra322、nsformat200,000840,0004,200b国际交流中心International Communication Center45,000211,5004,700c行政办公用房Administrative Offices20,00082,0004,100d专家公寓Specilist Apartment20,00086,0004,300e科技馆Science and Technology Museum25,000105,0004,200f海洋学科实验室Marine Laboratory 30,000126,0004,200g游艇码头Yacht Dock 10,00051,0005,10323、0h室外景观LandscapeN/A300,000857 av.i基本措施Preliminaries(8%)N/A144,120412 av.j不可预见Contingencies(5%)N/A97,281278 av.AB区小计 Zone AB subtotal350,0002,042,9015,837D区 Zone Da教室Classroom38,000148,2003,900b教学实验室Teaching Laboratory145,000609,0004,200c行政办公用房Administrative Offices11,00045,1004,100d图书馆Library35,00015324、0,5004,300e会堂师生活动用房Teacher Student Activity Auditorium8,00036,0004,500f体育馆Gymnasium15,00090,0006,000g学生公寓Student Apartment156,000608,4003,900h食堂Canteen17,00076,5004,500i附属用房Auxilary Building35,000122,5003,500j学院实验行政用房Laboratory Administrative Offices 150,000615,0004,100k学科实验用房Course Laboratory Build325、ing80,000336,0004,200l室外景观LandscapeN/A250,000362 av.m 基本措施Preliminaries(8%)N/A246,976358 av.n不可预见Contingencies(5%)N/A166,709242 av.项目建筑面积概算金额每平方米成本ItemCFA(人民币 000)(人民币）m2RMB thousandRMB/m2D区小计 Zone D subtotal690,0003,500,8855,074F区 Zone Fa教师公寓住宅Teacher Apartment350,0001,470,0004,200b室外景观LandscapeN/A326、150,000429 av.c基本措施Preliminaries(8%)N/A129,600370 av.d不可预见Contingencies(5%)N/A87,480250 av.F区小计 Zone F subtotal350,0001,837,0805,249合计 Total1,390,0007,380,8665,310AB区 Zone ABAB区概算分项总览 Zone AB-Summary of Estimated Costs(2017年第2季度价格)(Rates based on 2nd Quarter of 2017)基地面积 Site area=1,679 亩acre总建筑面积CF327、A=350,000 m2项目概算金额每平方米成本Item(人民币 000)(人民币）RMB thousandRMB/m2a科技成果转化基地Science and Technology Transformation BaseCFA200,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work300,0001,500(2)精装修工程Fitting out works160,000800(3)外立面工程 Elevation works100,000500(4)机电设备工程M&E works280,0001,400小计 subtotal840,0004,200b328、 国际交流中心International Communication CenterCFA45,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work76,5001,700(2)精装修工程Fitting out works45,0001,000(3)外立面工程 Elevation works36,000800(4)机电设备工程M&E works54,0001,200小计 subtotal211,5004,700c行政办公用房Administrative OfficesCFA20,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Build329、ers work30,0001,500(2)精装修工程Fitting out works12,000600(3)外立面工程 Elevation works10,000500(4)机电设备工程M&E works30,0001,500小计 subtotal82,0004,100项目概算金额每平方米成本Item(人民币 000)(人民币）RMB thousandRMB/m2d 专家公寓Specilist ApartmentCFA20,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work32,0001,600(2)精装修工程Fitting out works1330、6,000800(3)外立面工程 Elevation works10,000500(4)机电设备工程M&E works28,0001,400小计 subtotal86,0004,300e 科技馆Science and Technology MuseumCFA25,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work37,5001,500(2)精装修工程Fitting out works20,000800(3)外立面工程 Elevation works12,500500(4)机电设备工程M&E works35,0001,400小计 subtotal105331、,0004,200f海洋学科实验室Marine Laboratory CFA30,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work45,0001,500(2)精装修工程Fitting out works24,000800(3)外立面工程 Elevation works15,000500(4)机电设备工程M&E works42,0001,400小计 subtotal126,0004,200AB区 Zone ABAB区概算分项总览 Zone AB-Summary of Estimated Costs(2017年第2季度价格)(Rates based o332、n 2nd Quarter of 2017)基地面积 Site area=1,679 亩acre总建筑面积CFA=350,000 m2项目概算金额每平方米成本Item(人民币 000)(人民币）RMB thousandRMB/m2g 游艇码头Yacht Dock CFA10,000 m2(1)土建结构及基本装修工程Structure and Builders work15,0001,500(2)精装修工程Fitting out works10,0001,000(3)外立面工程 Elevation works8,000800(4)机电设备工程M&E works18,0001,800小计 subt333、otal51,0005,100 h 室外景观Landscape300,000857 av.小计 Subtotal（a-h)1,801,5005,147 av.i 基本措施Preliminaries(8%)144,120412 av.j 不可预见Contingencies(5%)97,281278 av.合计 Total（a-j)2,042,9015,837 av.D区 Zone DD区概算分项总览 Zone D-Summary of Estimated costs(2017年第2季度价格)(Rates based on 2nd Quarter of 2017)基地面积 Site area=1,470 亩arce总建筑面积CFA=690,000 m2项目概算金额每平方米成本Item(人民币 000)(人民币）RMB thousandRMB/m2 a 教室ClassroomCFA38,000