1、景观飘带南 通 市 经 济 技 术 开 发 区 核 心 区 域 景 观 规 划 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE CONCEPTUAL PLANNING 2 3 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划水岸绿带公园鸟瞰图THE AERIAL VIEW OF GREEN BELT CORRIDOR 4 5 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划中心景观湖面示意图THE PERSPECTIVE OF 2、CENTER LAKE FRONT 6 7 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划星湖大道门户区鸟瞰图THE AERIAL VIEW OF CITY GATEWAY 目录 C o n t e n t二 总体景观框架 一 基地分析 Site Analysis Landscape Framework Landscape VisionThe Thread Landscape Core Areas Landscape Materials Strategy Road Landscape Strategy Water Str3、ategy Environment Strategy 三 规划愿景景观飘带 七 水系策略 八 环境策略 五 景观材质与铺装策略 六 道路景观策略 四 重点区域景观概念设计 1城市概况区位条件基地现状现有规划分析 City BackgroundCulture and LocationSite ExistingExisting Urban Plan SITE ANALYSIS第一章 基地分析 12 城市概况 CITY BACKGROUND 13 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSI4、S1地理地质江苏省南通市，位于江苏省东南部，南与上海、苏州隔江相望，西与泰州市接壤，北与盐城市接壤，南通除狼山低丘群外，都为海拔五、六米以下的平原，平均海拔为四米左右。面积与人口南通现辖四市、二县、三区，辖区总面积8001平方公里，本次设计的范围开发区核心区域面积约为10平方公里。截止2008年南通市域总人口约为760万，其中经济开发区现有人口约26万，远期规划总人口为68万，核心区规划人口约为20万。气候条件南通地处长江下游冲积平原，海洋性气候明显，年平均气温15.1度，全年降水量1040毫米左右。气候温和，四季分明，春秋两季比较短。历史文化特色 南风北韵北方人往往把南通人看作是江南人，而南5、方人则常常把南通人视为北方人(江北人)，这一错位恰恰显示了南通作为南北过渡地带的文化特征，南北文化兼而有之南风北韵。中国近代第一城以清末状元张謇为代表的近代南通人开风气之先，创造性地开展城市建设，使南通成为近代史上中国人最早按照先进理念规划和建设的城市典范，堪称“中国近代第一城”。以纺织业为代表的近代工业发源地南通历史上就以缂丝、印染技术等闻名。1895年，张謇在通州的唐闸镇创办了南通的第一个近代工厂大生厂（后改名大生一厂），以后，又陆续在崇明外沙（今启东）久隆镇创办了大生二厂，在海门创办了大生三厂，在城南创办了大生副厂。以纺织业为代表的，南通成为中近代工业的发源地之一。佛教名山狼山位于市区南6、郊的狼山风景区同样为国家4A级旅游风景名胜区，是江苏省六大自然风景区之一，狼山列全国佛教八小名山之首，被称为江海第一山。翡翠项链濠河30华里的濠河环抱古城，被国内外游人誉为”少女脖子上的翡翠项链”，正在规划、开发的沿濠河博物馆群将赋予通城更深的文化内涵。博物馆之城目前全市共有各类博物馆、纪念馆23座，其中南通市区（即“环濠河文博馆群”）17座、各县（市）6座。是名副其实的博物馆之城 风筝艺术南通是中国四大风筝产地之一，南通风筝保存了古代“弦响碧空称风筝”的特点，以独特的音响效果著称，与北方的造型风筝分为南北两派。GEOGRAPHYThe Nantong city is located at t7、he south part of Jiangshu prov-ince.Close to Shanghai,Shuzou,Taizhou,Yanchen.The average land level is around 4m to the sea level,most part of the city is flat field,only have one hill called Wolf hill.AREA AND POPULATIONThe area of Nantong city is around 8001 square kilometers.The center core area 8、is around 10 square kilometers.The population is 7.6 million at 2008.CLIMATEThe city is close to the China East Sea,have an oceanic climate.The average template is 15.1 degrees.The climate is warm,and the Spring and Autumn is short in one year.CULTURE AND HISTORICAL ELEMENT-The integration area of N9、orth and South China-The first modern city in China-Famous for the industry of textile-Famous Buddhism hill wolf hill-The Existing earliest city moat-Hao river-The city famous of lots of museums.-The city famous for the art of Kite.14 南通在长三角的区位Location of Nantong 长江 YANGZI RIVER太湖 TAI LAKE东海 THE EAS10、T CHINA SEA常州 CHANGZHOU无锡 WUXI常熟 CHANGSHU苏州 SUZHOU嘉兴 JIAXIN50KM南通 NANTONG昆山 KUNSHAN张家港 ZHANGJIAGANG上海 SHANGHAI交通便捷位于上海一小时生活圈内环境优美拥江临水，自然条件优越通达南北大桥、铁路等将长江南北联系起来长江门户黄金水道，江尾海头CITY LOCATION-GATEWAY OF YANGZI RIVERAccessibleIn One hour Life Circle of ShanghaiNature EnvironmentClose to Yangzi River,ECO En11、vironmentLink North and South ChinaShutong Bridge link North and South togetherGatewayThe gateway of Yangzi River区位条件“江尾海头，黄金水道”江阴JIANGYIN100KM沿海高速宁启高速南通火车站至南京至上海至南通机场 15KM基地基地概况 SITE BACKGROUND 15 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSIS1基地现状已建成区主要位于中央路和上海路周边，同12、时沿星湖大道和通富路沿线较为密集；用地类型以产业用地为主，公共服务设施严重不足。-基地内部有220KV高压线穿越，与上位规划有一定冲突。-能达商务区部分地块已开发建设，河岸绿化已部分完成，-现状河道以灌溉沟渠为主，水质情况不佳。Built-up areas is mainly along the Star lake Ave,Tongfu road,Shanghai road and Zhong yang road.Most of the land is In-dustry,public facilities is not enough.-An existing 22kv Electric Li13、ne across the site from North to south-Nengda Business center is under construction.The Waterfront green Buffer has finish,-Existing Water Canal is mainly for irrigation,Water quality is IV.5星湖大道 Star lake Ave.宏兴路（在建）Hongxin road中央路 Zhongyang road新开北路 Xingkai road园林路 Yuanlin road通盛大道 Tongsheng road能14、达商务区（在建）Nengda Business Center(Under construction)产业区Industry District航运技术学院Technical school1324677214635现状高压线 220KV Electricity 东方大道（规划）The Orient AVE.变电所 substation 星湖101广场Star lake Plaza上海路 Shanghai road居住小区Residential振兴路 Zhenxin road沿海高速 Hi-speed road 16 现状220kv高压线EXISTING 220V HIGH-VOLTAGE WIRE15、现状农田和水渠EXISITING FARMLAND AND WATER CHANNEL零散的水面。Loosely Water pools高压走廊High-voltage wire未来高压线考虑迁至基地外围The high-voltage wire will relocated out side the site in the future.基地内现有水系以灌溉用的水渠为主The main water channel is supply for farm irrigation现状用地以农田和村庄为主，限制性因素较少。Most part of existing area is Farmland a16、nd village.基地现状 SITE EXISTING基地现状 SITE EXISTING 17 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSIS1通启运河现状EXISTING TONGQI CANAL变电站Substation高压线和河滨农田（可开发的亲水空间）High-voltage wire and farmlands河滨滩地（可开发的亲水空间）Waterfront farmlands通启运河Tongqi Canal有高差的道路护坡和高压线Elevated road edge 17、and High-voltage wire通启运河Tongqi Canal 18 绿化缓冲带绿化形式较为简单，缺少层次道路交叉口不明显，缺少标示性星湖大道现状EXISTING STAR LAKE AVE.GREEN BUFFER OF ROADGreen buffer is too simple,lack of hierarchy.The Cross point of road is unidentifiable.SIDE WALKDo not have green separation between roadway and side walk.The pavement is similar18、 with main road人行道车道与人行道缺少绿化分隔，造成安全隐患铺装简易，与车道区分不明显基地现状 SITE EXISTING 19 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSIS1车行道道路景观较为单调，缺少变化。线性景观界面缺少收放，没有吸引视线的标示物。ROADWAYLack of Change of Road landscape,a bit boring.Sight view is directly one line,need some attractions to 19、enrich the views.20 宜业Work宜居Live宜乐Recreation生态ECO 产业为主的单一用地模式图例一类居住用地二类居住用地一类工业用地二类工业用地三类工业用地物流用地社会停车场地行政办公用地风景区用地仓储用地商业金融用地文化娱乐用地体育用地医疗卫生用地教育科研用地公路用地港口用地供应设施用地生态用地旅游用地交通设施用地邮电设施用地环卫设施用地市政设施用地公共绿地防护绿地水系现状保留用地铁路轨道交通立交节点INTERCHANGE港口HARBOR高速枢纽HIGH-SPEED HUB区域道路交通系统MAIN ROAD SYSTEM铁路RAIL LINE沿海高速HIGH-S20、PEED ROAD城际轨道交通INTERCITY RAIL LINE城市快速路CITY EXPRESS WAY城市轨道交通CITY LIGHT RAIL LINE城市主干路CITY MAIN ROAD铁路站点RAIL STATION城际轨道交通站点INTERCITY RAIL STOP城市轨道交通站点CITY LIGHT RAIL STOP区域公共交通PUBLIC CIRCULATION现有规划分析-区域总体规划 EXISTING PLAN ANALYSIS-REGION URBAN PLAN 21 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经21、济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSIS1新城中心区发展定位集商务办公，商业服务，科教研发，文化休闲旅游，交通物流和生态型居住等功能于一体的功能复合型城市副中心.要实现这一功能转变，需要打破目前以产业用地为主的较为单一的用地模式，营建具有复合功能的活力新城中心。为人们创造”宜居、宜业、宜乐“的生活环境。“带状发展，水绿渗透”南通城市呈带状发展的格局，沿长江南北拓展。中心城区、经济开发区中心区及苏通科技园区等几个重要城市节点之间由多条生态水绿走廊相间隔。这种环环相扣的布局模式能将江景、绿带、城市等有机联系起来，是营建现代生态城市的基础。NEW HI-TECH CITY OR22、IENTATIONAn integrated deputy city center of Nantong,Mix business service,Education and research,Culture recreation and Tourism,Transportation&logistics,Eco-living together.Form a new Living style,that People can work,live and enjoy.REGION STRUCTUREThe City spread from North to South along the Yangz23、i River,with Green corridor separated between different city centers.It is a base of modern Eco City.商务、商业中心COMMERCIAL ZONE其他绿地FARM LAND防护绿地DEFENCE GREEN BUFFER 公共绿地PUBLIC GREEN 生态绿地ECO GREEN 工业园INDUSTRY ZONE临港区HARBOR ZONE生活区RESIDENTIAL ZONE生态核心ECO ZONE一级河道MAIN RIVER 二级河道SUB RIVER速度之轴AXIS OF SPEED生态24、之轴AXIS OF GREEN区域绿地系统REGION GREEN SYSTEM区域水系统REGION WATER SYSTEM区域功能结构REGION STRUCTURE新城中心 CITY CORE生活圈 LIVING产业圈 INDUSTRY生态斑块 ECO-CORE生态斑块 ECO-CORE生态斑块 ECO-CORE生态斑块 ECO-CORE生态斑块 ECO-CORE“扩散”SPREAD“沟通”LINK“交融”WAVE 自然斑块 ECO-CORE城市斑块 CITY-CORE 22 中心城市轴线空间调整Center City Axis adjustment新濠河开放空间调整River cor25、ridor adjustment星湖路门户区空间调整The gateway area adjustment0100 200400600m土地利用调整LANDUSE MODIFICATION一类居住用地HIGH LEVEL RESIDENTIAL二类居住用地NORMAL RESIDENTIAL中小学用地SCHOOL LAND USE商住用地MIX USE LAND USE行政办公用地ADMINISTRATION 商业服务设施用地COMMERCIAL旅馆业用地HOTEL LAND USE市场用地MARKET商业办公用地BUSINESS OFFICE 文化娱乐用地ENTERTAINMENT图书展览用26、地EXHIBITION AND LIBRARY教育科研用地EDUCATION AND RESEARCH市政设施用地URBAN FACILITIES长途客运站用地TRANSPORT CENTER高新产业用地HIGH TECH医院用地HOSPITAL体育用地SPORTS LAND USE公园用地PUBLIC PARK街头绿地STREET PARKLAND防护绿地DEFENCE GREEN广场绿地PLAZA GREEN水域WATER停车场用地PARKING土地利用结构调整在前期工作中，经过开发区业主、AECOM、上位规划编制单位三方多轮的共同讨论，对原有南通经济开发区中心区总体用地结构进行了的调整。27、变化后的规划吸收了景观对于空间处理的多项建议，使规划更加合理、科学。景观建议的落实也为将来整个区域景观的营建提供了坚实的基础。主要调整内容：1.中心区城市轴线打开总部大厦与中心公园山体之间的空间，形成连续的视觉联系。同时对两侧原有的单向分离式道路系统进行了合并，提高公园的可达性。2.新濠河开放空间调整对原有湿地的布局位置进行了优化调整，同时对跨越绿地和河道的路网和桥梁进行了调整，从而形成一个完成的城市水绿开放空间。3.星湖路门户区空间调整对地标门户景观的形式进行了研究。提出营建一条南北向的公共绿廊，强化星湖路南北地块的空间和视觉联系。LAND USE PLAN REVISIONThe Clie28、nt,AECOM and Tongji have work together to talk about the Land use and Urban space plan of Nantong Hi tech core area.The revised the Urban plan has accepted a lots of Landscape sug-gestions,it will help to form a sustainable city open space in the future.Main adjustments:1.Center axis-link the open s29、pace between Gov.office and green hill;join the separated road together,to help the accessibility of center park the culture creation area.2.River corridor-Remove the main road cut through the river,to form a continuous river corridor space.Make big water space to enhance the experience of water cor30、ridor.3.Gateway area-link the south and north districts together by a center green axis.现有规划分析-核心区分区规划 EXISTING PLAN ANALYSIS-CORE AREA URBAN PLAN 23 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANALYSIS1营造更具活力的多功能的城市核心城市空间以新濠河（长桥港）为中心，建立生态走廊；通过连接河流，扩大水域面积，建立水网;以水网为依托，建造商业区，31、滨水娱乐区，运动区和旅游区.多功能的城市核心营造更具活力的城市空间.城区规划中的“水文章”新城中心区的规划结构延用了”濠河“的肌理，体现了一种文化上的继承与发展。河道文化的再发展老濠河从护城河到城市的”翡翠项链“新濠河一条联系各个城市活力空间的”绿涟“MULTIUSE OF LAND The City spread from North to South along the Yangzi River,with Green corridor separated between different city centers.It is a base of modern Eco City.“HAO”32、WATER SYSTEMOld Hao River-from a city moat to a emerald necklaceNew Hao River-a green wave that link and integrate city live spac-es文化休闲轴CULTURE AXIS公共服务轴PUBLIC SERVICE AXIS水巷联系轴WATER CHANNEL AXIS生态轴ECO AXIS运河旅游区 CANAL TOURISM文化公园区 CULTURE PARK能达商务区 NENGDA CBD科教区 EDUCATION 生态居住区ECO-LIVING水岸休闲区GREEN 33、CANAL星湖商业中心区 STAR LAKE COMMERCIAL CENTER客运服务区TRANSPORT CENTER0 200 4008001200m0 200 4008001200m0 200 4008001200m 24 上位规划调整建议1.完整的公园景观面域建议：取消通盛大道东侧路北部跨河段。由原来的车行桥梁改成步行桥梁；同时中心区景观与功能强调连贯性，营造一个大的完整中心公共开放空间。目的：形成“新濠河”北段完整的绿色景观放大面域，打造区域完整的生态核心。同时有利于提升周边高档居住用地的环境品质和形象；统一完整的开放空间能很好的强化出中心区的城市形象2.增强东西向水绿廊道的联系建34、议：目前新濠河跨通盛路段绿带很窄，而且不在中心山体轴线的焦点方向上。建议调整目前新濠河跨通盛路段两侧的用地布局，加强东西向水绿走廊的视觉联系。目的：加强水绿廊道与城市中轴线的联系，形成强烈的空间和视觉的走廊。3.营建标志性景观节点/适当打破规整对称的布局形式建议：在重要的城市轴线与绿色轴线交叠处设置标志性的景观节点，加强视觉走廊之间的联系。同时适当打破目前规整的用地布局，建议将柔性的元素适当融入进来，形成更加丰富的城市轴线空间。目的：加强视觉上的联系，形成景观视线的廊道。同时丰富原本比较单调乏味的对称空间，形成更加有趣的轴线形式。4.可自净，循环，半封闭的水系统建议：尽量减少新濠河水系与外部河35、道的联系，形成一个区域的半封闭水系统。同时采用水泵，喷泉，水阶、湿地等形式形成内部的水系循环。目的：增加对污染物的控制，采用人工和自然的方法形成内部自循环的水系自净系统。1.REDUCE THE DIVISION BY THE ROADRemove the Bridge of East Tongsheng Road,Change into Pedes-trian link Bridge.Can reduce the division of two sides of Green area,make a strong green water core in the center.2.ENHANCE36、 THE EAST-WEST WATER LINKEnhance the east-west water link,change the land-use beside it,make the sight view more stronger.3.DISSYMMETRIC CENTER AXIS/LANDMARKSet landmark at cross point of city and water green axis.And link soft element to make more interesting Axis space.4.SELF CLEAN AND SEMI-CLOSE 37、WATER SYSTEMMake a semi-close water system to control the pollution,use Pump,Fountain,Water stairs and wetland to form a self-clean and recycling water system.1324规划调整建议/机遇和挑战 LANDSCAPE SUGGESTIONS/OPPORTUNITIES&CHANLLENGES 25 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划基地分析 SITE ANA38、LYSIS1机遇 城市具有深厚的历史底蕴，景观设计应该体现城市从过去向未来逐渐转变的过程与趋势。新城中心向多功能复合型转变，多样的功能使景观更加有趣和丰富，能积聚更多的人气。新濠河”水系的营建，形成了城市中心区公共开放的主体骨架，赋予新城中心独特的韵味和活力。轻轨、高速等构建起便捷的交通网络，新城中心区将成为南通新的门户和窗口。挑战 如何将多样的城市功能空间用一个统一的元素整合联系起来，形成一个完整，可供市民自由沟通与交流的公共开放空间体系。如何在现有水系基础上打造可循环，清洁生态的水环境。如何丰富人们的亲水感受，通过滨水空间的打造，形成区域公共开放空间的主体框架，并作为主题景观元素延伸的主脉39、络。如何利用当地特色、文化符号性的景观元素去展现区域形象和特质，例如可用与纺织业有关的丝带作为区域统一的景观元素，将各类开放空间进行串联。OPPORTUNITIESThe city has a long history,A modern urban landscape will thread-ing Nantongs history into a sustainable future.Different Land use make more Interesting Landscape space,that can attract people to come and enjoy.New Wat40、er system make City lively and Special.Light Rail,High way form the region traffic system,get more peo-ple in;The city is a new gateway of Nantong.CHALLENGESHow to Link the different Open spaces together by one single ele-ment.Forming the region open space system,that people can go through freely an41、d Communicate with each other.How to form a sustainable Water system,that can self clean,ECO and recycling.Make various kinds of Waterfront space,to increase the feeling of water.These interrelated Waterfront spaces forming the main framework of the city Green system.2总体景观规划策略总体景观框架General Landscape42、 Strategy PlanGeneral Landscape FrameworkLANDSCAPE FRAMEWORK 第二章 总体景观框架 28 415263沿 着 河 道 布 置 主 要 的 城 市 走 廊这些主要由公园、滨水空间构成的公共城市走廊为人与人，人与城市的交流互动提供平台和空间。ARRANGE STRONG URBAN LINKS ALONG CANALSTHESE LINKS,IN THE FORM OF PARKS AND WATERFRONT SPACES,CREATE SOCIAL LANDSCAPES WHERE PEOPLE INTERACT WITH EACH 43、OTHER AND THEIR CITY AS THEY MOVE FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER营 造 一 个 强 有 力 的 城 市 核 心通过营造充满活力、简洁大气、具有吸引力的城市景观，来体现城市中心区的形象，促进区域的繁荣CREATE A DYNAMIC,SOLID+POWERFUL CORE THIS STRENGTHENS THE URBAN CORE LANDSCAPE AND ENCOURAGES ECONOMIC INVESTMENT BY PROVIDING A STRONG,CLEAN,BOLD AND ATTRACTIVE LANDSCAPE营 造44、 具 有 净 化 功 能 的 湿 地 组 团这些能与人互动的湿地在教育和娱乐人们的同时也能告诉人们具有实用功能的景观也能吸人们来游玩ESTABLISH CLEANSING WETLAND SPONGESTHESE INTERACTIVE WETLAND SPONGES HELP TO EDUCATE AND ENTERTAIN,WHILE SHOWING PEOPLE THAT USABLE LANDSCAPES CAN BE ATTRACTIVE PLACES TO ENJOY营 建 一 条 连 续 的 景 观 绿 廊这条公园绿带为人们的休闲游憩活动提供场所和空间，同时也有利于生态环境的恢复45、和种植物的回归ESTABLISH A CONNECTED GREENBELT CORRIDORTHIS PARK ALLOWS SOCIETY TO ENJOY THE ENVIRONMENT BY PROVIDING RECREATION SPACES WHILE ALSO CONTRIBUTING TO THE HEALTH OF THE ENVIRONMENT BY ESTABLISHING POTENTIAL HABITAT FOR WILDLIFE TO RETURN布 置 一 条 沟 通 与 联 系 的 景 观 飘 带这条景观丝带是联系过去与未来的象征，通过它将一个个美丽的空间用一46、系列景观元素沟通串联起来A THREAD FOR COMMUNICATION AND CONTACT THREAD-REPRESENTING THE LINK BETWEEN HISTORY AND THE FUTURE-LITERALLY TIES THE LANDSCAPE INTERVENTIONS TOGETHER BY CONNECTING SPACE AFTER SPACE AFTER SPACE WITH A FAMILY OF BEAUTIFUL LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS对 当 地 文 化 的 保 留 和 创 新环境的营建应体现城市过去与未来的联系。城市中轴线北部的47、文化公园和运河旅游区是展示当地的历史文化重要平台。通过将历史、文化元素的展示和联系，最终引出新城未来的特质SUSTAIN AND REBUILD THE LOCAL CULTURETHIS LANDSCAPE PROVIDES A LINK BETWEEN THE PAST AND THE FUTURE WITH THE FOCUS BEING THE SUSTENANCE OF HISTORY,CULTURE AND CONNECTING THESE ATTRIBUTES TO THE FUTURE OF NANTONG总体景观策略 GENERAL LANDSCAPE STRATEGY 2948、 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划2总体景观框架 LANDSCAPE FRAMEWORK总体景观策略结合上位规划的调整，南通开发区中心区域总体景观规划提出的六大点景观设计策略，形成了未来核心区景观空间的基本架构。本轮景观规划重点强调：营建各种互相紧密联系、可被利用的、令人兴奋并极具吸引力的城市公共开放空间，让来到这里的人们流连忘返，并形成深刻的城市印象。为了营建成功的城市景观，首先需要创造能吸引当地的居民和游客到来的空间环境。不管是你是单身还是已有家庭；是孩子、青年还是老人，都能在城市中找到适合自己的那片天49、地。规划在布局景观空间时还强调与城市用地和功能的结合，充分考虑各类空间互相之间的逻辑性和联系性，对应相应的城市功能类型布置与之相适应的特色景观空间。城市大尺度的空间特征，需要用相应大尺度的景观来体现。通过简洁、现代的大尺度城市景观的营建，并将南通的历史和文化融合其中，向人们展示一个始终走在时代前沿，时尚现代的新城中心形象。GENERAL LANDSCAPE STRATEGYBuilding on the six key points of the preliminary concept work,a strong framework has been established for the N50、antong core area within this phase of work.The emphasis is on providing relevant,usable,exciting and attractive spaces that people visit the first time and be drawn back to again and again.For the project to be successful,residents and visitors alike must find the spaces appealing.Whether the visito51、rs are single or have a family,whether they are kids,teenagers or retirees,with an area so vast all user groups must be catered for.Considerable thought has meant that specific site uses are placed in the most logical and also the most prominent places.Grand landscape gestures are used to compliment52、 the grand scale of the project and to weave together the history of Nantong with the forward-looking prospects of the new core area.初步总体景观概念平面INITIAL CONCEPTUAL LANDSCPAE MASTER PLAN0100 200400600m 30 总平面布局 MASTER PLAN 31 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划2总体景观框架 LANDSCAPE53、 FRAMEWORK1234567891011111111121314141415161616161616176整体景观概念性总平面FINAL CONCEPTUAL LANDSCPAE MASTER PLAN中心山地文化公园CULTURAL CORE LANDSCAPE总部大厦外部广场GOVERNMENT LANDSCAPE大型景观水面GRAND WATER FEATURE(BY OTHERS)城市湿地URBAN WATERFRONT社区公园NEIGHBORHOOD PARK生态会议中心ECO CONFERENCE RETREAT郊野运动公园ECO SPORTS PARK新濠河NEW RIVE54、R CORRIDOR轻轨站与步行天桥METRO STATION AND BRIDGE山顶步道HILLTOP PARK文化和商业建筑CULTURAL/COMMERCIAL CORE商业购物中心SHOPPING MALLS/RETAIL ZONE大型入口景观林带BOLD ENTRY LANDSCAPE水岸绿带公园RECREATIONAL PARKLAND特色步行景观天桥FEATURE PEDESTRIAN INTERCHANGE净化湿地WETLAND SPONGES湖心运动公园SPORTS PARK12345678910111213141516170100 200400600m 32 0 200 55、4008001200m0 200 4008001200m开放空间框架OPEN SPACE STRUCTURE步行游线组织PEDESTRIAN TRAVEL ROUTE 巴士游线及水上游线PUBLIC TRANSPORT ROUTE 道路交通组织ROAD SYSTEM1主游线MAIN TRAVEL LINE次游线SUB TRAVEL LINE景观天桥LANDSCAPE SKY BRIDGE轻轨站LIGHT RAIL STATION下行步行通道UNDERGROUND PASS WAY2364578山地文化公园CORE CULTURE PARK市民广场CIVIC PLAZA能达商务公园NENGDA 56、BUSINESS PARK水岸绿带公园THE GREEN BELT CORRIDOR 净化湿地公园WETLAND PARK中心社区公园COMMUNITY PARK 科技教育公园EDUCATION&HI-TECH PARK城市门户公园GATEWAY PARK通启运河TONGQI CHANNEL主要城市水巷MAIN CITY CORRIDOR次级城市水巷SUB CITY CORRIDOR社区步行廊道PEDESTRIAN CORRIDOR主要景观公园MAIN LANDSCAPE PARK12345678轻轨线LIGHT RAIL LINE公交环线BUS ROUTE水上巴士线WATER BUS ROU57、TE轻轨站点LIGHT RAIL STATION轨道交通换乘站LIGHT RAIL INTER-CHANGE STATION巴士站点BUS STOP巴士中心MAIN BUS STATION 水上巴士站点WATER BUS STOP沿海高速HIGH-SPEED WAY城市快速路CITY EXPRESS ROAD主干路MAIN ROAD次干路SUB ROAD支路BRANCH ROAD主要景观桥MAIN BRIDGE次要景观桥SUB BRIDGE 0 200 4008001200m0 200 4008001200m公共开放空间系统 OPEN SPACE FRAMEWORK 33 NANTONG HI58、-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划2总体景观框架 LANDSCAPE FRAMEWORK区域级开放空间REGION OPEN SPACE城市级开放空间CITY RANGE OPEN SPACE社团级开放空间DISTRICT RANGE OPEN SPACE广场绿地PLAZA GREEN规划范围RED LINE防护绿带GREEN BUFFER 公共开放空间框架以分区规划总体定位为依据，南通开发区中心区公共开放空间系统可以分为五大层级：区域级开放空间；城市级开放空间，社团级开放空间，防护绿地和广场绿地。区域级开放空间主要为沿通启运河59、的东西向城市水绿走廊，以文化、休闲、旅游功能为主，往西延伸直到狼山风景区。服务对象:南通市域及周边区域季节性郊游的人群 城市级级开放空间主要为城市中轴线上的山地文化公园及沿新濠河水系两侧的水岸绿带公园，服务对象：通常大于20公顷，主要为南通开发区市内周末性休闲游玩的人群及外地游客。社团级开放空间重点在于满足-个社区所构成的组团的游憩需求,同时起到各个组团间联系和沟通的作用，保护特定的景观及开放空间文化。服务对象：整个社区或几个邻里单元。防护绿地主要为沿沿海高速及东方大道两侧的城市绿地。以防护作用为主，同时考虑入口门户的视觉景观形象。广场绿地城市主要的广场和公共联系走廊。供市民集会、庆典、流动等60、之用。GENERAL OPEN SPACE FRAMEWORKNantong hi-tech core area open spaces made up by five main parts:Region range open space,city range open space,District range open space,Defence Green buffer and plaza green.Region Range Open Space-The parkland along the Tongqi Channel is the main part of it,support th61、e whole Nantong city region and Yangzi delta visitors.City Range Open Space-Inlude the Center Culture Park and Greenbelt corridor.Serve for the city people weekend recreation and Tourist visiting.District Range Open Space-serve for more than 2 urban districts Defence Buffer-Along the Express way and62、 The Orient RoadPlaza Green-For celebration,events,and main public linkage.0100200 400600m公共开放空间系统OPEN SPACE SYSTEM3规划愿景概念演绎VisionConceptLANDSCAPE VISION-THE THREAD第三章 规划愿景景观飘带 36 1984年 南通 设为国家级开发中国改革开放的排头兵 最早设立的14个国家级开发区之一1899年 张謇在南通 设立大生纱厂中国近代工业的发源地规划愿景 VISION 37 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAP63、E PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划3规划愿景景观飘带 LANDSCAPE VISION-THE THREAD 从近代工业的发源地到首批国家开发区这是一座始终走在时代前沿的城市南通.A CITY THAT IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF ITS TIME城区发展的下一目标是什么 WHAT WILL THE NEXT STOP BE?？联系过去与未来，营造可持续的现代新城景观 A MODERN URBAN LANDSCAPE THREADING NANTONGS HISTORY INTO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.38 景观飘带 的概念是将过去与未来联系起来64、通过这条不断变化飘带将各种类型景观空间联系起来从构筑物的轮廓.到公共广场.到建筑细部和装饰到景观的细部.到城市的公共雕塑.到公园里的艺术品.到灯光的装饰.到任何你能想象到的空间上.这条飘带也是一个沟通和联系的网络，通过步行道和自行车等多样的联通方式将人们引导向一个可持续的未来生活。THE THREAD IDEA CONNECTS THE FUTURE WITH THE PAST.THE THREAD ITSELF CONNECTS THE LANDSCAPE SPACES-STARTING FROM BUILT FORM.TO URBAN SPACE.TO BUILDING DETAILS T65、O.TO LANDSCAPE DETAILS.TO ARTWORKS IN THE CITY.AND ARTWORKS IN THE PARKS .TO LIGHTING.AND ANYWHERE ELSE YOUR IMAGINATION CAN GO.AND IT CREATES A NETWORK OF STRONG CONNECTIONS WHERE PEDESTRIANS AND BICYCLES HELP TO BRING ABOUT A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.概念演绎 CONCEPT 39 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE P66、LANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划3规划愿景景观飘带 LANDSCAPE VISION-THE THREAD景观飘带 的概念是将过去与未来联系起来通过这条不断变化飘带将各种类型景观空间联系起来从构筑物的轮廓.到公共广场.到建筑细部和装饰到景观的细部.到城市的公共雕塑.到公园里的艺术品.到灯光的装饰.到任何你能想象到的空间上.这条飘带也是一个沟通和联系的网络，通过步行道和自行车等多样的联通方式将人们引导向一个可持续的未来生活。THE THREAD IDEA CONNECTS THE FUTURE WITH THE PAST.THE THREAD ITSELF CONNECTS THE67、 LANDSCAPE SPACES-STARTING FROM BUILT FORM.TO URBAN SPACE.TO BUILDING DETAILS TO.TO LANDSCAPE DETAILS.TO ARTWORKS IN THE CITY.AND ARTWORKS IN THE PARKS .TO LIGHTING.AND ANYWHERE ELSE YOUR IMAGINATION CAN GO.AND IT CREATES A NETWORK OF STRONG CONNECTIONS WHERE PEDESTRIANS AND BICYCLES HELP TO BRING A68、BOUT A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.新城中心北部运河景观带湿地城市水巷水岸绿带公园 The New City CoreThe North CanalThe Wetland SpongesThe Urban CanalThe Greenbelt CorridorLANDSCAPE CORE AREAS第四章 重点区域景观概念设计4 42 景观特色分区 LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ZONES 43 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE 69、AREA新城市中心THE NEW CITY CORE 北部运河景观带THE NORTH CANAL 水岸绿带公园THE GREENBELT CORRIDOR城市水巷THE URBAN CANAL净化湿地THE WETLAND SPONGES 44 97814简洁的条块状城市景观 SIMPLE BOLD LANDSCAPE人工与自然肌理的统一与交织 ORGANIC JUXTAPOSITIONS简洁的城市型观 LANDSCAPE OF AUTHORITY简洁的几何型肌理 CLEAN GEOMETRIC FORM59913城市型净水公园 URBAN WATER CLEANSING规则块状种植的树木 70、ORGANIC PLANTING PATTERNS具有可达性和亲水性的滨水空间 ACCESS AND OWNERSHIP OF WATER简洁的线条状地面铺装 BOLD SIMPLE GROUNDPLAIN1214345678910111213新城中心 THE NEW CITY CORE 45 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA新城市中心一个氛围强烈、充满生机的城市核心空间在设计上需要尽可能的简洁、大气，同时对空间布局和景观形象进行充分的考虑。新城71、中心的景观每天都会被人们看到，所以它的风格需要与整个中心区的特色相一致，并且能很好的与场地相融合。新城中心的城市肌理，交通流线简洁、清晰。景观设计采用了相应的简单、现代的图案化景观元素来诠释这种特征。这类现代感十足，并且与周边环境完全融合的景观能更好的强化和体现出中心区的城市形象。设计导则创造强烈的城市中心感受以突出此项目的经济和社会角色；提供统一的城市中心景观，使人们将其作为城市中心的识别标志；创造现代大胆的景观设计，强调厚重简洁的线条感，并点缀以艺术文化设计；通过将人们引至已建成建筑和提供清晰的交通流线，强化和激活城市中心的商业性质；通过一个覆土博物馆、艺术画廊和城市设计中心，提供一个独特72、并引人入胜的中央公园，彰显项目的文化特色；通过城市廊道、小型邻里公园和绿地以及待开发的道路提供相邻景观的步行联系；整合可见的水敏性城市设计，使人们更好的认识到水是自然和人类环境的一部分；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通。植栽策略植物景观意向：营造简洁大气，线条明朗，气氛飘逸，现代气息浓厚的植物景观 植物品种选择：上层以树形相对规整的乔木如马褂木,深山含笑,河桦，蓝果树，柳叶栎等品种为主；下层以大花萱草，松果菊，千叶蓍，金鸡菊，大滨菊，大吴风草，紫叶珊瑚钟等品种为主 植物配置：上层简单，下层需细腻配置THE NEW CITY CORETo build a strong and73、 vibrant city core requires clear and considerate urban design.The landscape is what people experience most on a day to day basis and as such it needs to be of a unified character to bind the site together.Thus the landscape of the Nantong New Town Core is simple and bold in its patterns,clear and i74、nteresting in its circulation;and powerfully conceived to create a strong and vibrant heart to the city.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESCreate the feeling of a strong urban core to enhance the economic and social character of the project;Provide a unified landscape zone that people will identify as 79913具有强烈韵律感75、的线条 STRONG RHYTHMIC LINES简洁的地面铺装形式 CLEAN GROUND TEXTURES与自然融合统一的人工肌理ORGANIC HIGHLIGHTS在人工肌理中融入自然的元素 WILD MIXED INTO FORMAL嵌入山体的文化博物馆和图书馆CULTURAL MUSEUM IN HILLSIDE城市规划展览馆艺术演艺中心URBAN PLAN EXHIBITION CENTERCULTURE AND ART CENTER湿地净化渠WETLAND SPONGE城市活水公园URBAN WATER PARK滨水公共建筑WATERFRONT OFFICE BUILDINGS76、融入自然种植的规则入口广场FORMAL PLAZA WITH ORGANIC FEATURE PLANTING自然林地NATURALISTIC FOREST PLANTING中心开敞水面LARGE OPEN WATER能达总部大厦滨水休闲空间能达商务区中心滨水广场GOVERNMENT TOWERWATERFRONT PROMENADEWATERFRONT PLAZA OF NENGDA 山顶步道和景观飘带HILLTOP PARK AND THE THREAD滨水文化休闲街WATERFRONT CULTURE AND RECREATION STREET123456789101112131401077、0200400600mthe urban core of the project;Create a modern and bold landscape design,with an emphasis on strong clean lines,juxtaposed with artistic and cultural insertions;Enhance and activate the commercial nature of the zone by circulating people close to the built form and providing clear circulat78、ion throughout;Provide an attractive and unique central park which highlights the cultural aspects of the project through the provision of an earth-covered museum,art gallery and urban design centre,topped by a medium-sized central parkland;Provide strong pedestrian connections to adjoining landscap79、e zones through the use of urban corridors,small neighborhood parks and right-of-ways through proposed developments;Integrate visible WSUD-water-sensitive-urban-design-to raise awareness of water as part of the both the natural and human environments;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local cul80、ture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:Create a simple and bold,modern and graceful landscape,which emphasis on strong lines;Species:Upper trees are Liriodendron chinensis,Micheliamaudiae,Betulanigr,Nyssa_sinensis,81、Quercusphellos;underplants are Hemerocallis spp,Echinacea purpurea,Achillea sibirica,Coreopsis basalis,Chrysanthemum leucanthemum,Ligulariatussilaginea,Heucheraamericanapalacepurple,etc.Assembling:Upper trees keep simple layout;under plants need delicate layout 46 23579文化中心 CULTURAL HEART美丽的滨水广场 BEA82、UTIFUL WATERSIDE PLAZAS融入自然的生态会议建筑 EC0-VILLA GETAWAYS河道的生态恢复与可达性提升CANAL RESTORATION AND ACCESSIBILITY有趣的景观微地形 INTERESTING LANDFORMS123345678891011121213141414滨水餐饮与咖啡厅WATERFRONT RESTAURANTS AND CAFES中心港湾广场HARBORSIDE PLAZA滨水商业街WATERFRONT SHOPPING STREET酒吧休闲街BAR STREET1234生态会议中心ECO CONFERENCE CENTER滨水会83、议厅WATERSIDE CONFERENCE VILLAS56郊野体育公园SPORTS PARK7净化湿地WETLAND SPONGES8景观飘带THE THREAD PATH9公共商业区COMMERCIAL ZONE10现状变电站EXISTING SUBSTATION11道理隔离绿带BUFFER PLANTING TO STREET12小游园POCKET PARK13居住区RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY14050100200300m北部运河景观带 THE NORTHERN CANAL 47 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通84、经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA北部运河景观带沿着北部运河布置了各种类型和功能的景观空间，有些功能沿河两岸布局，有些是单独布局与运河一侧。中心区的南北城市主轴线与运河相交，形成了一个以大型的港湾景观为特色的公共开放空间。围绕运河、港湾布置各类咖啡、餐饮等文化和休闲设施，成为人们日常休闲和交流的重要场所。沿着运河从西往东，城市逐渐过渡到郊野的氛围，运河东部的滨水景观带为人们提供一个漫步和休憩的空间。与中心轴线相交的运河北岸公园，能为人们提供更多的亲水机会，人们可以在这里乘船穿越运河，同时这里也能为人们提供更多的绿色亲水空间。在运河景观带中85、部设置有生态体验与交流中心，人们通过一个个散落在湿地、洲岛之上的建筑，感受自然滨水环境，并且创造有利于野生动物回归的生态环境。运河景观带的最东部设置有一个郊野运动公园，满足当地居民休闲健身要求的同时，也能很好的恢复环境、改善水质。设计导则确保北岸与南岸的城市中心通过水上巴士或渡船相联系；在与市区连接的部位通过设计和建筑景观形式强调当地文化；在 NS 路桥下提供步行道和自行车道以方便两岸的联系；将人们引导到已建成区并提供清晰的交通流线以加强该区的商业和文化特色；建立生态体验与交流中心并设计其与运河的连接；确保场地上所有使用过的水在排放入运河前都通过郊野运动公园滞留并通过湿地净化；郊野运动公园将被86、设计成参照狼山的有大量地形起伏的公园；整合可见的水敏性城市设计，使人们更好的认识到水是自然和人类环境的一部分；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造简洁自然，流线性强的自然景观。植物品种选择：上层乔木以本土的朴树,枫香,苦楝，柳叶栎等品种为主;下层以麦冬,大吴风草,萱草和藤本等为主.植物配置：品种简单，配置自然。THE NORTHERN CANALSeveral separate uses occur along the northern canal,some which extend to both the northern and southern87、 bank,and some that exist on just one.Along the southern bank,from west to east,the heavily urban core extends to meet an open harbour landscape.Cafes,retail and 867788restaurants adjoin the canal and create a destination space.As you move east along the canal the road creates a transition to a wate88、rfront linear park for walking and relaxing.Along the northern bank the core extends across on the eastern side,yet it is a separate area to the actual core itself.The uses within this zone may be more about interacting with the water such as boat rides across and along the canal,and there is more p89、ublic open green space for people to get right down to the water.The central northern bank sees the inclusion of an eco-conference centre house on a series of islands that are traversed by wetlands and creeks.These allow visitors to experience a natural waterside setting and encourages wildlife to r90、eturn to the siteThe far east of the northern canal see the inclusion of a sports park with emphasis on habitat provision for endemic species and water retention.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESEnsure integration of the northern bank to the strong urban core on the southern bank visually and with water taxis or91、 ferries;Emphasise the local culture in the design and execution of the built form and landscape where it connects to the urban core;Ensure ease of connection under the NS roadway bridge by providing a pedestrian and cycle way underpass along both banks;Enhance and activate the retail and cultural n92、ature of the zone by circulating people through the centre of the built form and providing clear circulation throughout;Establish an eco-focussed conference resort where connection to the canal is encouraged and designed into the project;Ensure the sports park retains all used water on site and filt93、ers it though wetlands prior to releasing into the canal;Design the sports park to be a heavily contoured parkland in reference to Wolf Hill;Integrate visible WSUD-water-sensitive-urban-design-to raise awareness of water as part of the both the natural and human environments;Emphasise the use of pre94、cedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:Create a simple,natural,and strongly linear landscape;Species:Upper trees are local Celtis sinensis,sweet gum,Liquidambar styraciflua,Melia azedarach,95、Quercusphellos,etc.;underplants are Radix Liriopis Platyphyllae,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hemerocallis spp,and vines,etc.Assembling:simple&natural 48 道路ROAD人行道SIDEWALK水岸台地WATERFRONT TERRACE河道CHANAL滨河绿地WATERFRONT GREEN12367891011131477714强烈的城市带状空间 STRONG URBAN LINES水岸边的丰富活动 ACTIVATION OF CANAL EDGE滨水休闲空96、间 RELAXING CANALSIDE AMENITY景观步行天桥 LANDMARK PEDESTRIAN INTERCHANGE城市水巷 THE URBAN CANAL 49 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA城市水巷在南通开发区中心区域的集散中心与新城CBD区之间，营建一条生动的城市水巷，这条水巷在区域的景观体系中也扮演着重要的作用。水巷将两个重要城市空间直接沟通起来，同时沿着水巷可以布置各类有趣的，可供人们日常利用的场所和空间。水巷的北岸延97、续了新濠河自然的水体和驳岸形似，南岸则采用与周边商业街和餐饮休闲空间相协调的，相对人工的岸线形式。水岸南岸的驳岸采用多层台阶式的亲水方式，沿水巷的底层台地可以点缀各类供人们亲水的平台和栈道。而供人自由漫步的步道和自行车道则都建议设在高水位以上的台地上。设计导则通过以简洁线条和简单材料为主的大胆的景观设计彰显运河南岸的城市特色；在运河南岸提供多层亲水平台，使人们与运河关系更为密切；在运河北岸提供自然式公园，方便人们到到毗邻的绿地，并和附近的城市界面形成对比；将人们引导到已建成区并提供清晰的交通流线以促进该区的零售商业；为运河边的人行道和路对面的商业区提供安全便利的人行连接；确保跨NS路有便利的联98、系，使城市运河街景成为主要景观；在区域交通枢纽和新建城市中心之间的运河畔建一条宽广的人行和自行车道，以鼓励减少机动车的使用；整合可见的水敏性城市设计，使人们更好的认识到水是自然和人类环境的一部分；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略 植物景观意向：营造气氛轻松，生活休闲气息浓厚的庭院园艺式植物景观。植物品种选择：上层乔木以观赏性强的开花或色叶乔木如苦楝,樱花,紫薇等品种为主;下层以茶梅,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,萱草，美女樱，荷兰菊，紫叶珊瑚钟等为主.植物配置：配置宜精致细腻THE URBAN CANALEstablishing the main link between 99、the sites transport hub and the sites central core,this urban canal is of vital importance to the success of the project.It is a straight existing canal that creates a strong,clear link between the two and as such needs to be interesting and inviting for people in order for them to use it regularly.100、The northern bank continues a green link from the main water body into the rest of the site,while the southern bank is re-configured to encourage use by the adjoining land-uses-the retail malls and associated cafes/restaurants.4512水巷餐饮和咖啡厅CANALFRONT RESTAURANTS AND CAFES标志型商业中心建筑FEATURE MALL BUILDIN101、G展示与会议中心EXHIBITION CENTER集散中心TRANSPORT HUB集散中心广场TRANSPORT HUB PLAZA滨水开放式广场WATERFRONT PLAZA城市型水巷台地公园TERRACED CANALSIDE URBAN PARK净化湿地WETLAND SPONGES景观飘带THE THREAD PATH自然湿地岛WILDLIFE REFUGE ISLANDS商业购物区RETAIL ZONE入口道路的特色景观带ENTRY ROAD FEATURE LANDSCAPE轻轨站METRO STATION景观步行天桥ELEVATED PEDESTRIAN INTERCHANG102、E8889101112131412345677745050100200300mThis southern bank is design to house a series of platforms at various levels that step down towards the water and allow people to interact closely with it.Alternatively generous paths at the upper levels allow simple and free flowing movement for pedestrians a103、nd bicycles respectively.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESHighlight the urban nature of the southern canal edge with bold landscape design emphasizing clean lines and simple materials;Provide tiered platforms along the southern canal edge allowing people to interact with the canal,thereby providing ownership of 104、the canal to the people;Provide a natural parkland along the northern canal edge allowing people to connect to the adjoining green spaces and providing contrast to the adjacent urban edge;Enhance and activate the retail shopping malls by circulating people along the edge of the built form and provid105、ing clear circulation throughout;Provide easy and safe pedestrian connections between the canal side promenade and the linear mall development on the other side of the roadway;Ensure ease of connection across NS roadways making the design of the urban canal streetscape dominant;Establish a generous 106、pedestrian and cycle thoroughfare along the canal,between the regional transport hub and the newly established urban core,to encourage car-free travel;Integrate visible WSUD-water-sensitive-urban-design-to raise awareness of water as part of the both the natural and human environments;Emphasise the 107、use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:Create an easy and relaxing,courtyard gardening;Species:Upper trees are mainly sight ornamental blooming or color-leaf trees,such as Melia a108、zedarach,Prunus serrulata,lagerstroemiaindica,etc.;underplants are Camellia sasanqua,Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hemerocallis spp,Verbera bipinnatifida,Aster novi belgii,Heuchera americana palace purple,etc.Assembling:delicate&graceful 50 1122345567788景观化的水闸 WEIR AS WATER FEATURE科普教育 EDUC109、ATIONAL AWARENESS具有净化功能的生态景观 CLEANSING LANDSCAPE177自然式的维护 ENHANCE NATURAL SETTINGS水质净化展示 CONTROLLED WATER PURIFICATION通向净化湿地的道路 ACCESS TO WETLAND SPONGES净化湿地 THE WETLAND SPONGES 51 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA净化湿地大部分的城市新建区都会引入“生态”的理念，并且往110、往中心区都会运用水和能量的元素。南通经济开发区的中心区域现状就有许多互相交叉的水网河渠。这些现状的水网以及未来新规划的河道共同交织而成了未来城市水系统。外部的水体在汇入中心区水网后，经过湿地的净化和处理，当它再次汇流到外部河道时，水质能够得到提升和改善。在这一生态理念的指导下，中心区景观规划提出在新濠河水系各个进入口和流出口附近营建具有净化功能湿地组团。水在经过这些湿地净化与处理后，当它们汇入周围河道时也能逐步稀释污染物，逐渐达到净化更大区域水体的生态目标。新濠河的净化湿地系统能够在区域内起到先导和范例的作用，并且能够在短期内到达改善中心区水质的目的.设计导则在水系统的每个出、入水口设置湿地，111、以净化水质；确保湿地周边有可供人们使用的绿地，以便人们了解湿地的运作机能；保留本地物种为小型动物、鱼类和鸟类提供栖息地，例如保留场地中的老树；确保建设和维护每个湿地中的适当的水循环以提供净水所需的水位；为参观者比如学校团体、学生、工业专业人士和当地居民提供学习湿地净水运作机能的场所；在相邻的自然式公园间使用湿地作为野生动物廊道；通过使用自然和环保材料确保湿地的自然特征；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造规整，简洁，尺度大，功能与设计感强的湿地植物景观；植物品种选择：上层以树形相对规整，姿态柔和的河桦，柳叶栎为主，下层选择能密集生长的水生或耐湿植物，112、如水葱，旱伞草，菖蒲，河芒等为主。植物配置：块面大，配置简单，以体现湿地净化功能为主。THE WETLAND SPONGES Every new development wants eco and at the heart of that is energy and water.In Nantong the site is intersected by many existing canals and proposed canals and rivers alike.These connect to adjoining sites and as such they should be desi113、gned with the principle in mind that water leaving the site should never be a worse quality than when it entered the site.With this in mind the canals and creeks entering and leaving the site should be seen as wetland sponges that actively cleanse and purify the water.The water leaving the site will114、 contribute to the overall water quality of the neighboring systems and if all new developments install similar systems significant improvements should be possible within only a short time.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLES12345678净化湿地WETLAND SPONGES自然林带NATURALISTIC FOREST PLANTING景观飘带THE THREAD休闲游憩岛RECREATIONAL 115、ISLANDS生态教育展示岛EDUCATIONAL ISLANDS开阔湖面OPEN WATER架空水上栈道RAISED BOARDWALK道路下的控制水闸CONTROLLED WEIR UNDER ROADWAY050100200300m1175Provide wetlands at each point of entry and exit of the water system to cleanse water entering and exiting;Ensure the wetlands are surrounded by usable landscape spaces so peopl116、e can interact with and understand how the wetlands work;Provide habitat for small animals,fish and birds by ensuring endemic and native species are used,and things such as old trees are not removed from the site,but rather retained as part of a natural system;Ensure adequate water circulation is es117、tablished and maintained in each wetland to provide the desired level of cleansing will be achieved;Provide areas for visitors,such as school groups,university students,industry professional as well as local residents,to study the wetlands and track the progress of the water quality;Utilize the wetl118、ands as wildlife corridors between adjacent naturalistic parkland;Use natural materials and environmentally friendly materials to ensure the character of the wetlands remains natural;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that show119、case Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:Create a neat,simple,large scaled,functional and decent wetland landscape;Species:Upper trees are clean-shaped,soft-gesture species such as Betulanigr and Quercusphellos;underplants are dense aquatic plants such as:Scipus tabernaemontani,Cyper120、us alternifolius,Acorus calamus,miscanthusfloridulus.Assembling:natural&functional 52 水岸绿带公园 THE GREENBELT CORRIDOR 53 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA水岸绿带公园在城市的中心区域营建一条标志性的水岸绿带，它能起到生活绿廊、净化改善环境、提升区域活力的作用。水岸绿带公园内的河道与周边的水系互相沟通，并且不断循环，从而达到净化水质的121、目的。同时河道也为人们提供了更多的滨水活动空间。通过给河道赋予丰富的使用功能，使它能被更多的被人所利用。让公园成为市民引以为豪的城市会客厅。同时设计更多的强调水面视觉上的可见性，而不是强调通向水面的可达性。公园主要可以分为三类空间：硬质场地，宽阔的草坪，森林。各种用途的场地点缀其间：运动场，小型的咖啡餐饮，赏景的亭阁，休闲草坪，儿童游戏场以及为成人提供的活动场地。这些活动场地通过一条蜿蜒其中的红色步道联系起来。整体设计导则在整个区域中建立连接相邻用地的开放空间廊道；在已开发区的邻近地区营造适当的氛围：在居住区附近营造安静、幽闭的氛围，在公共建筑和交通枢纽附近营造喧闹有活力的氛围；在绿廊中设置连122、续的步行流线，在特殊节点处辅以次一级的步道；将步行系统与道路分离，使步行者和骑车者穿行于绿带中，加强他们对自然的体验；在绿廊中提供特色节点，彼此步行可达，例如游戏场、露天剧场、带咖啡餐饮的城市水岸等，鼓励人们充分使用公园；绿带就如同身体的循环系统，需要在空间上与其他地方相连来创造一个真正的动物栖息廊道和可供居民使用的公园系统；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；12346766895轻轨站METRO STATION城市滨水广场URBAN WATERFRONT PLAZA运动主题岛SPORTS ISLAND活动和仪式空间EVENT SPACE儿童游戏场地CHILDRENS PL123、AYGROUND与水景结合得商业中心RETAIL MALL WATER FEATUREUNIVERSITY OVERFLOW PARKLAND大学滨水休闲绿带滨水青少年活动中心WATERFRONT YOUTH CENTRE开放式公园OPEN PARKLAND12345678902004008001200mTHE GREENBELT CORRIDOREstablishing a greenbelt at the core of the site helps in many ways to connect,cleanse and vitalise the site for future resid124、ents.The river corridor within this greenbelt is a connected circular system that aims to and further cleanse the water that exists within it and is designed to encourage use by residents in various ways.These uses are intended to create ownership of the site to the residents so that they feel it be125、longs to them and that they should show pride and care of their place.Access to the water is controlled with only limited areas allowing direct access to the water,but most points within the site allowing visual connection to it.The green spaces within the greenbelt corridor take the form of three m126、ain types of areas;firstly hard paved,more urban areas;secondly open lawn spaces;and thirdly forested natural areas.Within each of these are found a variety of uses,including sports fields,small cafes and plazas,hidden private pavilions,large playing lawns,playgrounds for kids and active areas for t127、eenagers and young adults.These areas are all interconnected by a threaded red path providing clear circulation between each and provide habitat connection for endemic small animals,birds and wildlife.OVERALL GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESProvide an open-space corridor connection on a regional level between a128、djoining new areas throughout the greater region;Establish suitable uses adjacent to the development zones,concentrating quieter,passive uses closer to residential areas,and more noisy,active uses closer to the public buildings and transport hubs;Provide clear and simple circulation along a connecte129、d path network throughout the entire corridor with smaller path networks established for specific areas and highlight areas;Disconnect the pedestrian circulation from the roadway and bring it into the park to enhance the pedestrian and cyclist experience throughout the corridor;Provide feature areas130、 throughout the corridor,at walkable distances to one another-such as playgrounds,amphitheaters,small urban waterfronts with cafes/restaurants-that encourage people to fully utilities the park;Treat the corridor like the circulation system of a body in that it needs to physically connect to all othe131、r areas thus creating a true network of habitat corridors for animals and a strong residential parkland network for residents;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.54 1234567778891011111132、11212131314151617水岸绿带公园 THE GREENBELT CORRIDOR 55 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA14366充满活力的城市型护岸和运动主题岛 ACTIVE URBAN EDGE AND SPORTS ISLAND让人得以放松、休憩的公园绿带 RELAXING RECREATIONAL PARKLANDS对水岸的自然恢复 RESTORED NATURAL SETTINGS放大区设计导则在已开发区的邻近地区营造适当的133、氛围：在居住区附近营造安静、幽闭的气氛，在公共建筑和交通枢纽附近营造喧闹有活力的气氛；着力在规划中的地铁站附近打造活动的场所以便人们到达并使用，使得整个区域更为宜居；建造一个开阔的水域，与场地中其他的线性河产生对比，同时强调水在人类和自然环境中的重要性；提供从开放到幽闭，符合不同使用要求的多样化自然空间；用“线”的概念穿引整个绿带的交通，提供清晰简单的步行流线，在特殊节点处辅以次一级的步道；将步行系统与道路分离，使步行者和骑车者穿行于绿带中，加强他们对自然的体验；营造大的开放空间以便人们开展体育活动，同时营造小的更为亲切的开放空间以便三五知己小聚；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力134、新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造简洁的，开敞的，以秋色叶景为主的植物景观。植物品种选择：上层乔木以本土的乌桕,枫香，丝棉木，朴树,苦楝等品种为主;下层以茶梅,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,萱草等为主.植物配置：整体宜简单，但局部配置宜复杂细腻，园艺感强。GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESEstablish suitable uses adjacent to the development zones,concentrating quieter,passive uses closer to residential areas,and more noisy,active uses closer to135、 the public buildings and transport hubs;Concentrate the active uses near the proposed metro station where people can easily access it and generate the usage to make it a viable district;Establish a large open water body,in contrast to the otherwise linear canals on the site,to showcase the emphasis136、 on water and its importance to the human and natural environments;Provide a variety of spaces for uses ranging from very active spaces to those that are very passive in nature;Use the Thread idea to provide clear and simple circulation along a connected path network throughout the entire corridor w137、ith smaller path networks established for specific areas and highlight areas;Disconnect the pedestrian circulation from the roadway and bring it into the park to enhance the pedestrian and cyclist experience throughout the corridor;Establish large open areas and small intimate open areas for people 138、to play sports as well as privately gather with just a friends respectively;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:Create a neat,open landscape which is especially a139、ttractive in autumn;Species:Upper trees are clean-shaped,soft-gesture species 轻轨站METRO STATION城市滨水广场URBAN WATERFRONT PLAZA景观水阶FEATURE WEIR-WATER CASCADE儿童游戏场地TEENAGE PLAYGROUND休闲公园RECREATIONAL PARKLAND运动健身俱乐部SPORTS CLUB草地剧场LAWN AMPHITHEATER湿地岛亭ISLANDS WITH HIDDEN PAVILIONS特色景观桥FEATURE PEDESTRIAN BRI140、DGES滨水青少年活动中心WATERFRONT YOUTH CENTRE滨水商业建筑COMMERCIAL USES LINK TO WATERFRONT线型社区公园LINEAR NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS户外活动中心EVENT NODE开敞的公园绿地OPEN PARKLAND WITH SHELTERS儿童探险游戏场CHILDRENS ADVENTURE PLAYGROUND带有水上银幕的花岛ISLAND WITH OUTDOOR CINEMA SCREEN景观飘带路THE THREAD 123456789101112131415161702550100150msuch as Bet141、ulanigr and Quercusphellos;underplants are dense aquatic plants such as:Scipus tabernaemontani,Cyperus alternifolius,Acorus calamus,Hemerocallis spp,etc.Assembling:simple as a whole,delicate partially,horticulture style.56 湖面LAKE湖面LAKE树林FOREST树林FOREST树林FOREST树林FOREST树林FOREST树林FOREST露天剧场AMPHITHEATRE露142、天剧场AMPHITHEATRE小径PATH小径PATH小径PATH小径PATH道路ROAD广场PLAZA水面LAKE水面LAKE步行桥PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE水岸平台WATERFRONT DECK湿地岛ISLAND湖面LAKE水岸平台WATERFRONT DECK广场PLAZA咖啡店CAFE广场PLAZA SCYCMSGSMS SC GSYC主要步行道CIRCULATION-MAIN次要步行道CIRCULATION-SECONDARY城市滨水空间URBAN WATERFRONT儿童和青少年活动中心TEENAGE PLAYZONE/YOUTH CENTRE城市公园绿地URBAN PAR143、KLAND休闲公园RECREATIONAL PARKLAND滨水活动空间WATERFRONT EVENT SPACES露天剧场AMPHITHEATRES地铁/健身俱乐部/大看台METRO/SPORTS CLUB/GRANDSTAND餐饮/遮阴物/亭阁FOOD+BEVERAGE/SHELTER/PAVILION综合运动场地SPORTING COMPLEX探险乐园ADVENTURE PLAYGROUND水岸绿带公园 THE GREENBELT CORRIDOR断面A-ASECTION A-A断面B-BSECTION B-B 57 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAP144、E PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA景观飘带在青年活动场地的演绎 THREAD AS YOUTH PARK作为运动场地的景观飘带 THREAD AS SPORTS PARK作为景观家具的景观飘带 THREAD AS PARK FEATURE作为特色桥梁的景观飘带 THREAD AS FEATURE BRIDGE作为道路的景观飘带 AS PATH SYSTEM垂直硬岸HARD EDGE TO LAKE-RETAINING WALL台阶式硬岸HARD EDGE TO LAKE-SEATING自然岸线-种有灌木和湿地植物S145、OFT EDGE TO LAKE-SHRUBS AND REEDS自然岸线-草坡入水SOFT EDGE TO LAKE-LAWN SLOPE特色水坝-一米左右高FEATURE WEIR-APPROX.1M HIGH湖面LAKE湖面LAKE湖面LAKE湖面LAKE屏幕SCREEN屏幕SCREEN11223344553断面C-CSECTION C-C断面C-CSECTION C-CAABBCC 58 水岸绿带公园 THE GREENBELT CORRIDOR 59 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划4重点区域景观146、概念设计 LANDSCAPE CORE AREA滨水运动场地WATERFRONT SPORTS PLAYGROUND湿地儿童探险游戏场CHILDREN PLAYGROUND IN WETLANDS5景观元素策略岸线处理策略夜景灯光策略 Landscape Material StrategyWater Edge StrategyNight View StrategyLANDSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY第五章 景观元素策略 62 景观元素策略-城市型 THE LANDSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY-URBAN 63 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE A147、REA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划5重要景观元素策略 LANDSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY人行道+铺地PATHWAYS+PAVING城市空间URBAN座椅+室外家具SEATING+FURNITURE游乐场+雕塑PLAYGROUNDS+SCULPTURE室外照明LIGHTING将细碎的材质拼接形成简洁、醒目的大块的铺装，适宜人的尺度。材料以石材、粘土砖、钢材及草坪为主，重点区域需要体现中性化的风格。Bold but simple large-scale patterns created by a more random pattern148、 at the human scale;Materials should be mainly stone,unit pavers,steel and glass,with mainly neutral colors highlighted in focal areas.采用醒目的、特殊定制、艺术化的概念家具，与城市现代的感觉相协调。材质应尽可能的牢固，以适应城市繁忙的交通环境。Bold,custom-designed furniture that is artistic in its conception and matches the contemporary nature of the c149、ity;Materials should be robust to endure the heavy traffic of the urban environment.艺术感、特殊定制的雕塑和小品，与城市现代的风格相协调，成为城市主要焦点。材质应尽可能的选择比较牢固的类型。Artistic,custom-designed elements that match the contemporary nature of the city and create a focus for the city;Materials should be robust to endure the heavy tra150、ffic of the urban environment.照明灯具的布置应结合城市不同区域统一考虑，形成一种统一的节奏。道路照明需要在保证安全性的前提下，尽可能的节能环保。重点区域的照明是需要特殊设计考虑的元素Use of fittings should create a rhythm and a sense of control within the city;Pathways should be safely lit to the minimum requirement;Lighting in feature areas should be designed as an integral151、 part of elements.64 PATHWAYS+PAVINGSEATING+FURNITUREPLAYGROUNDS+SCLUPTURELIGHTING景观元素策略-自然型 THE LANDSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY-NATURE 65 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划5重要景观元素策略 LANDSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY人行道+铺地PATHWAYS+PAVING座椅+室外家具SEATING+FURNITURE游乐场+雕塑PLAYGROUNDS+SCU152、LPTURE室外照明LIGHTING自然绿地NATURAL简洁的步道系统，使人们能方便的穿越各类景观空间。尽量采用自然的材质，例如石块，碎石，砂石及木材等Simple systems that allows people to easily circulate through the landscape;Materials should be mainly stone,crushed stone/gravel and timber with earthy and natural tones.在自然的公园环境中布置具有艺术感的、醒目的、特殊定制的室外家具。家具布置需要让人感觉浮在环境之上一样家具153、尽量采用自然、具有耐久性的材料。Bold,custom-designed furniture that is artistic in its conception and matches the naturalistic environment of the parks;Some pieces should be seen as artworks floating in the landscape;Materials should be natural and chosen due to durability of aging.布置与自然环境相协调的、艺术化的、特殊定制的游乐器材和雕塑。选择自154、然的材质，并具有耐久性。Artistic,custom-designed elements that match the naturalistic environment of the parks;Materials should be natural and chosen due to durability of aging.室外照明需要注意明暗的对比。道路照明在保证安全性和使用要求的前提下，尽可能按弱的照度布置。重点区域的照明应作为景观很重要的一个元素进行考虑。Use of fittings should create areas of contrasting light and dark155、;Pathways should be safely lit to the minimum requirement;Lighting in feature areas should be designed as an integral part of elements.66 硬质活动型岸线HARD EDGE软质观赏型岸线SOFT EDGE岸线处理BANK LINE LAYOUT 驳岸处理不同的功能及使用使用强度也决定了其岸线处理的不同形式。整个园区将主要以生态软质岸线为主，突出整个园区的自然与生态的特质。只有在使用强度较大的重要节点，采用不同形式的硬质岸线处理方式。同时岸线处理也将考虑不同河流156、的防洪要求。硬质驳岸：核心区的城市岸线，城市水巷的岸线，滨水广场的岸线，滨水商业、餐饮、休闲等人群活动密集区域。软质驳岸：自然滨水绿地以及湿地、生态水道等区域WATERFRONT EDGEThe waterfront edge change the form by the different use inten-sity of the open space.Most part of the waterfront area in the site use the soft edge,to give strong impact of nature Environment.At the high u157、se intensity area we use more hard edge,to help people enjoy the water.The waterfront edge design should also consider about the flood control requirements.Hard Edge:used at the Urban core area waterfront,Urban channel,waterfront plaza,Waterfront commercial and restaurant district.Soft Edge:Used at 158、the Parkland,Wetland sponges and Nature river corridor area.0200 4008001200m硬质护岸台阶式HARD EDGE-STEP BANCH硬质护岸平台式HARD EDGE-PLATEFORM软质护岸缓坡式SOFT EDGE-GENTLE 软质护岸陡坡式SOFT EDGE-STEEP SLOPE岸线处理/夜景灯光策略 WATER EDGE/NIGHT VIEW STRATEGY 67 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划5重要景观元素策略 LAN159、DSCAPE MATERIALS STRATEGY城市型重点饰景照明区MAIN URBAN HIGHLIGHT AREA公园型重点饰景照明区MAIN NATURE HIGHLIGHT AREA主要节点照明MAIN NODES AREA LIGHTING次要节点照明SUB NODES AREA LIGHTING夜景灯光照明策略中心区重点夜景饰景照明可以分为城市型和公园型两类。城市型照明方式：城市中轴线北部生态商业街以内透光照明的形式为主，集合轮廓照明；强调夜间建筑、场地的轮廓与线条；采用暖色光。总部大厦、能达商务区以及沿星湖路两侧商业街以泛光照明的形式为主；重点构筑物采用外部直接投射的照明方式；160、采用暖色光；灯具采用规整的带状布置方式，凸显广场空间的秩序性。公园型照明方式：文化公园、新濠河水岸绿带公园、以及社区公园以绿地的泛光照明和园路的直接照明方式为主，重要广场节点可采用点式聚光照明；采用柔和的白色光，光照强度适中。灯具沿主要园路线性布置。NIGHT VIEW STRATEGYThe night view zone of Nantong Hi-tech area could divided into two main forms:Urban highlight area1-Use the building interior lights to light the surroundin161、g areas;Use warm Light colors;Lighting should highlight the outline of buildings and plaza.2-Use Floodlighting as the main light mode;Use warm Light colors;The Main building use directly cast lighting;lights should be layout in lines,follow the plaza ground pattern.Nature highlight area3-Use parklan162、d Floodlighting and road lighting as the main light mode;Use white color Light,and Low-Mid light intensity;The Main plaza use spot lighting;lights should be layout along the main pedestrian road.11223336主要道路类型概述道路特色分析 Road Introduction Road CharacterROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY第五章 重要道路景观特色 70 21134566677163、8AHB新城景观大道CORE BOULEVARD新城大街 NEW CITY STREET主干路 (R.O.W 40-60m）MAIN ROAD23滨水景观路 WATERFRONT SCENIC ROAD中心特色景观路 CORE LOOP ROAD社区林荫路 NEIGHBORHOOD SHADE STREET城市商业街 URBAN COMMERCIAL STREET滨水商业街 WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL STREET次干路 (R.O.W 10-40m）SECONDARY ROAD45678快速道路(R.O.W 60-70m）Express Rood沿海高速 HI-SPEED门户大164、道 GATEWAY ROAD门户大道 GATEWAY ROADHA11B道路特色分析 ROAD CHARACTER 71 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY2新城景观大道CORE BOULEVARDA1门户大道-星湖路 GATEWAY ROAD1 B门户大道-东方路 GATEWAY ROAD3新城大街 NEW CITY STREET4滨水景观路 WATERFRONT SCENIC ROAD5中心特色景观路 CORE LOOP ROAD6社区林荫165、路 NEIGHBORHOOD SHADE STREET7城市商业街 URBAN COMMERCIAL STREET8滨水商业街 WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL STREET 72 沿海高速REGIONAL HIGHWAY门户入口大道ENTRY ROADWAY TO SITE条块状林地GRIDDED TREE GROVES波浪型灌木带WAVY FEATURE HEDGES1234集散中心广场TRANSPORT CENTRE-CIVIC PLAZA会议中心CONVENTION CENTRE轻轨站METRO STATION集散中心TRANSPORT CENTRE5678居住组团RESID166、ENTIAL PROPERTY特色块状肌理景观BOLD PATTERNED FEATURE LANDSCAPE休闲绿带RECREATIONAL PARKLAND从道路望向水面的开敞空间OPEN VIEWS TO WATER FROM ROAD汽贸城CAR SALES AREA滨水广场WATERFRONT PLAZA标志性商业建筑LANDMARK RETAIL BUILDING航运技术学院UNIVERSITY 91011121314151610111616121513145687050100200300m道路特色分析-门户大道/星湖路 GATEWAY ROAD-THE STAR LAKE ROA167、DSECTION绿化带GREEN SPACECE绿化带GREEN SPACECE绿化带GREEN SPACECE绿化带GREEN SPACECE绿化带GREEN SPACECE轻轨站LIGHT REAIL STATION人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK辅道ROAD自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE辅路ROAD星湖大道断面SECTION OF STAR LAKE ROAD 73 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDS168、CAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY门户大道星湖大道星湖路作为最重要的门户型道路，是人们到开发区中心城区的主要入口。同时它也是展现城市过去历史和未来风貌的主要窗口。南通历史上以纺织业为名，景观设计应用了这一传统的历史元素，并加以发展和延伸，提出了交织丝带的设计概念，并且用现代的景观设计手法加以表现，从而形成了入口区的大尺度城市景观形象。这种大尺度的公共景观能给不同人留下不同的深刻印象：-对于开车的人，这种景观能够强化入口的识别性，引导人们进入。-对于进入其中的游客和居民，它又能给他们提供丰富多样的景观体验，169、树林、起伏变化的修剪灌木带、草地以及多彩的铺地。-对于骑车和步行的人们，它能让人们穿越其间。在分割形成大的景观肌理的同时，也能为人们提供亲人尺度的景观。设计导则打造现代的甚至超前于当前的新城景观，同时设计中以当地历史上的纺织业作为元素之一，强化与历史的联系；利用道路的尺度建立一个大胆的尺度适宜的景观，激起过路者的兴趣；使用简单的景观元素例如树、灌木、草地等，并最小化铺地和墙的使用，景观体现出大气，维护比较容易；利用起可用的开放空间创造一系列小游乐场和一个区域公园，以便居民使用景观；创造有节奏的易于人们在行驶中感知的景观；用树阵和灌木带来实现强烈的节奏感，如挂毯一般，既适合道路尺度，也适合人们使170、用；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造规整，简洁大气，尺度广大的图案式植物花园景观 植物品种选择：上层以树形相对规整的乔木如马褂木,深山含笑,大叶冬青或广玉兰等品种为主.下层以耐修剪灌木如茶梅,蚊母,龟甲冬青，薰衣草，八仙花，千叶蓍等品种为主 植物配置：块面大而规整，但配置复杂ROAD 1A-GATEWAY ROADAs the site entry for the majority of visitors and residents to the site,this is an extremely important road.Thus the 171、landscape for this road is an expression of the city,the site,its history and its future.To keep the big idea strong and again link between the historic precedent of the site,and the future of the site,a textile has been de-constructed into the threads it is made up of and then reconstructed to form172、 a super scale landscape.Yet the scale of the landscape works on many levels:31924-For drivers-by it signals a point of entry and that something is here to experience-For visitors and residents entering into the site the scale starts to break down as they enter the site into the various components t173、hat make it up,trees,hedges,ground covers,lawn and colorful paving-For cyclists and pedestrians it becomes a usable landscape in parts allowing people to cross and interact with the elements that above them form a huge pattern,but beside them are a very human-scaled landscape.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESEst174、ablish a landscape to showcase the contemporary,even future-driven,outlook of the new town area but that uses the historic derivative of textiles to ensure a strong link with the past is maintained;Utilise the scale of the road to establish a suitably large and bold landscape gesture that impacts pa175、ssers-by by instilling a sense of mystery and intrigue in them;Use simple landscape elements such as trees,shrubs,grasses,lawn,as well as minimal paving and walls,to keep the effect bold but the establishment and maintenance of the landscape easy;Provide access to the landscape for residents in the 176、form of a regional parkland or a series of play fields so as to utilise rather than waste the available open space;Create a rhythmic landscape that people sense as they drive through or past the landscape;Use large groves of trees to establish this strong rhythm and combine it with hedged shrubs to 177、create a tapestry of landscape elements that work at a regional but also at a human scale;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:create bold and neat gardening plant178、ing which emphasis on large scaled pattern;Species:upper trees are clean-shaped trees such as Liriodendron chinensis,Michelia maudiae,llex latifolia,Magnolia grandiflora,etc;underplants are prunable bushes such as Camellia sasanqua,Distyliumracemosum,Ilex crenata cv.convexa,lavandula angustifolia,Hy179、drangea_macrophylla,Achillea sibirica,etc.Assembling:naturally mixed 74 道路特色分析-门户大道/星湖路 GATEWAY ROAD-THE STAR LAKE ROAD 75 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY规则的绿色肌理 REPETITIVE TEXTURE波浪型起伏的灌木带MOVMENT AND SHADOW具有韵律和变化的种植 DYNAMIC FLOW OF PLAN180、TING规则种植的树阵PATTERNED PLANTING星湖大道入口鸟瞰图AERIAL VIEW OF STAR LAKE GATWAY 76 银杏Ginkgo BilobaB绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE高架OVERHEAD ROAD湖面LAKE亲水平台WATERFRONTDECK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE道路ROAD11233344557181、689101010101112RESIDENTIAL BUFFER PLANTING主要车道MAJOR ROADWAY辅道NEIGHBORHOOD SLIP LANE巴士站BUS STOP步行休憩等候广场PEDESTRIAN WAITING PLAZA步行道PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH自行车道CYCLEWAY123456特色水巷广场FEATURE CANALSIDE PLAZA水巷绿带CANAL EDGE PARK现状河道EXISTING CANAL大型林荫行道树LARGE CANOPY TREES城市化规则种植带FORMAL STREETSCAPE PLANTING居住区外围绿带7182、89101112中央分隔带MID GREEN A马褂木 Liriodendron ChinensisAEFBBCD05102030m道路特色分析-门户大道/东方路 GATEWAY ROAD-THE ORIENT ROAD东方大道断面（远期）SECTION OF THE ORIENT ROAD(FINAL STAGE)东方大道断面（近期）SECTION OF THE ORIENT ROAD(FIRST STAGE)绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE湖面LAKE亲水平台WATERFRONTDECK人行道SIDEWALK人183、行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE道路ROAD 77 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGYC苦楝Melia Azedarac门户大道东方大道东方大道作为主要的过境型快速路，景观设计上不同于星湖大道的是：需要更多考虑驾驶者的景观感受而不是着重营造大尺度的空间景观。星湖大道的条块肌理在这里被继续衍用，但是被缩小成184、了更小的体块。肌理在空间上表现为沿着道路延伸的一系列树阵和灌木带。东方大道西侧有一条平行的城市辅道，这条道路与东方大道简洁，开阔的风格不同，建议营造成一个更有趣味的林荫路，建议步行道更多的设置在辅道两侧，鼓励人们在这里通行。同时在巴士站等节点设置一些能够通向主路的绿色广场。同样在主路和自行车道两旁也布置较大的乔木，让人们更多的享受到树木带来的清凉。设计导则延续门户大道1A的纺织的概念，建立一个有节奏的景观，为在快速路上行驶的人们提供强烈的视觉印象；用强烈的植栽形式-树列、灌木带和组成图案的低矮植被-创造快速路段强烈的景观识别性；为在辅道上行驶的人们营造一个欢迎和居住的环境氛围；用连片的树冠为整185、条道路遮阴，创造易于感知的居住部分的道路特征；在巴士站的位置提供垂直于道路的用于等候的小广场，连接道路的居住区段和快速路段；在居住区段提供大量的步行空间以减轻交通对行人的影响；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造规整，简洁大气，尺度广大的图案式植物花园景观 植物品种选择：上层以树形相对规整的乔木如马褂木,深山含笑,大叶冬青或广玉兰等品种为主.下层以耐修剪灌木如茶梅,蚊母,龟甲冬青，薰衣草，八仙花，千叶蓍等品种为主 植物配置：块面大而规整，但配置复杂ROAD 1B-GATEWAY ROADIn contrast to Gateway Road 1A,t186、his road is more of an express road that leads people once they are already off the high-speed expressway and as such is less about the grand scale pattern,and more about the driver experience.The larger pattern of road 1A is used but refined and reduced to a smaller scale.It continues as a series o187、f linear hedges and linear rows of trees along the entire length of the road.The western edge of the road has a local road running parallel to the main express roadway.This has been flanked by large 垂柳 Salix BabylonicaD蓝果树NyssasinensisE紫薇Lagerstroemia IndicaFcanopy trees which will grow to form a si188、ngle canopy over this road.Pedestrian movement is encouraged along this road and connections to bus-stops on the main roadway are highlighted as plazas.The main roadway and adjacent bikeways are also flanked with large canopy trees to that both cars travelling at speed and cyclists travelling more s189、lowly are met with a beautiful dappled shade and rhythm of trunks as they travel.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESTaking the textile/thread idea from Gateway Road 1A,establish a rhythmic landscape that provides a strong impression for people driving along the expressway portion of the roadway;Use strong forms of190、 planting-lines of trees,hedged shrubs and patterned low planting-to establish a strong identity to the expressway portion of the roadway;Establish an inviting landscape that provides a welcoming feeling and a residential feel for the people driving along the slip lane portion of the roadway;Use can191、opy trees to create a covered roadway which displayed mottled shade on the ground to establish a sensitive identity for the residential portion of the roadway;Provide plazas perpendicular to the road where bus stops occur to act as small waiting plazas and connection between residential portion of r192、oad and expressway portion;Provide generous pedestrian thoroughfares along the residential portion of the road to ease the impact of traffic upon the pedestrians;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vib193、rant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:create bold and neat gardening planting which emphasis on large scaled pattern;Species:upper trees are clean-shaped trees such as Liriodendron chinensis,Michelia maudiae,llex latifolia,Magnolia grandiflora,etc;underplants are prunable bushes such as Camellia sasan194、qua,Distyliumracemosum,Ilex crenata cv.convexa,lavandula angustifolia,Hydrangea_macrophylla,Achillea sibirica,etc.Assembling:naturally mixed 78 临街通道PLAZA临街通道PLAZA自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE绿化带GREEN SPACE绿化带GREEN SPACE人行道SIDE-WALK人行道SIDE-WALK道路ROAD道路ROAD1122334456778891010101011111195、2ABC广玉兰Magnolia Grandiflora规整的几何型景观 STRONG GEOMETRIC FORMS银杏Ginkgo BilobaAB主要车行道MAJOR ROADWAY两侧辅路NEIGHBOURHOOD SLIP LANE巴士站BUS STOP等候休憩广场PEDESTRIAN WAITING PLAZA步行场地GRAND PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH自行车道CYCLEWAY123456规则的灌木带FORMAL HEDGE PLANTING道路两侧景观绿坡MOUNDED ROADSIDE PLANTING次路区别主路的统一肌理SECONDARY LANDSCAPE I196、S DOMINANT TO MAIN ROAD大的林荫行道树LARGE CANOPY TREES商业建筑COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS特色步行景观带BOLD PEDESTRIANIZED LANDSCAPE789101112010204060mD/E/F根据不同道路，树种变化The trees types will vary,depending on different road locations道路特色分析-城市景观大道/通盛大路 CORE BOULEVARD-THE TONGSHENG ROAD通盛大道断面SECTION OF TONGSHENG ROAD 79 NANTONG197、 HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY榉树Zelkova Serrata栾树KoelreuteriaPaniculata香樟Cinnamomum Camphora简洁的线条型铺地SIMPLE BOLD GROUND PLAIN连续、统一的道路景观 CONTINUOUS AND UNIFYING ROADSCAPE有韵律的变化灌木带 RHYTHMIC HEDGE PLANTING城市景观大道通盛大道通盛大道作为南北向的城市内部主干道，车速相对较快，同时又与多条东西198、向道路相交，界面更加丰富。它同样延续了门户大道的景观肌理，但又有一定的变化。与门户大道实体“飘带”不同的是，通盛大道两侧绿带中修剪的灌木带内留出的蜿蜒空间，形成了一条虚的“飘带”。这些曲直相交的灌木带能给经过的行人、车辆留下深刻印象。主干道和两侧辅道间的绿带中设置有凸起的地形，越靠近主干道坡度越大，从而形成强烈的连续绿坡的效果。两侧辅道种植高大乔木，形成林荫的效果，吸引人们远离喧闹的主干道，转而利用更为亲人尺度的辅道。将两侧建筑周边的场地铺装延续到步行道上，使两者让人感觉上融为一体。这样的设计让步行空间的氛围更加宜人，同时有更好的可达性，也能提升沿街的商铺的人气，使用地更具有价值。设计导则在快199、速路和辅道共享景观的地方建立分离的道路系统；在快速路和辅道中间用隆起的地形来分隔，靠近快速路一侧地形坡度较大，靠近辅路的坡度较小；用有强烈节奏感的灌木篱为快速路提供连续的景观特征；在辅路上打破灌木篱的节奏，创造有趣的步行环境；在建筑边缘提供大量步行空间并延伸其至建筑内院以鼓励人们对建筑的使用；在巴士站的位置提供垂直于道路的用于等候的小广场，连接辅道和快速路；沿辅道提供大量的步行空间以减轻交通对行人的影响；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：营造规整，简洁大气，尺度广大的图案式植物景观 植物品种选择：上层以树形相对规整的乔木如马褂木,枫香,银杏等品种为主.200、下层以耐修剪灌木如茶梅,蚊母,龟甲冬青等品种，用红叶石楠，金叶女贞等色彩鲜艳灌木构造纹理。植物配置：块面大而规整，但配置简单ROAD 2-CORE BOULEVARDAgain relating to the pattern of the main entry road-1A-this road picks up the thread as a negative cut though highly rhythmic hedges that run along the road.These hedges create a strong character not only for the car201、s on the main roadway,and for the cars on the local side roadways,but also for the pedestrians along the generous footpaths.The landscape strip between the main central roadway and the local roadways is mounded to block the pedestrians from traffic and also expose the main surface area of the mound 202、to them for more impact.蓝果树NyssasinensisDEFCLarge canopy trees are planted along the road ways to provide the cyclists and local road users with beautiful dappled light and the feeling of driving through a strong avenue of trees rather than along a huge road.The paving of the pedestrian zones extend203、s from the adjoining commercial parcels to not create a boundary between the two,but rather to let them feel like one cohesive plaza space.People will feel comfortable entering into these spaces,as they feel part of the footpath,which in turn will make them more trafficked and more economically viab204、leGUIDELINE PRINCIPLESEstablish a split road system where the expressway and sliplane portions of the road have a shared landscape but a different character;Provide a separation between the expressway and the sliplane portions of the road by mounding the landscape between the two thus focussing the 205、smaller face to the expressway and the larger face to the sliplane;Use a strong rhythm of hedges to provide the expressway with a consistent landscape character;Break the rhythm of the hedges on the sliplane side to create interest for the more pedestrian environment;Activate the public buildings by206、 providing a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the building edge and extending the landscape into the internal landscape courts;Provide plazas perpendicular to the road where bus stops occur to act as small waiting plazas and connection between sliplane portion of road and expressway portion;Pr207、ovide generous pedestrian thoroughfares along sliplane portion of the road to ease traffic impact upon pedestrians;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:create bold208、 and neat gardening planting which emphasis on large scaled pattern;Species:upper trees are clean-shaped trees such as Liriodendron chinensis,Liquidambar formosana,Ginkgo biloba etc;underplants are prunable bushes such as Camellia sasanqua,Distyliumracemosum,Ilex crenata cv.convexa,etc.,colorful bus209、hes such as photiniafraseri-redrobin and Ligustrum vicaryi are used to create textureAssembling:simply mixed 80 临街通道PLAZA自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK绿化带GREEN SPACE11344667789AB910主要车行道PRIMARY ROADWAY自由种植的树木INFORMAL TREE PLANTING两侧步行道NEIGHBORHOOD PEDESTRIAN FOO210、TPATH自行车道CYCLEWAY居住区外围景观RESIDENTIAL EDGE LANDSCAPE居住建筑RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS居住区绿地RESIDENTIAL GARDENS12345678910与商业街面结合的宽阔步行带WIDE FOOTPATH ADJACENT OT COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS室外休息空间OUTDOOR SEATING AREAS低矮的特色种植LOW FEATURE PLANTING枫香Liquidambar Formosana苦楝Melia azedarachABCEFD05102030m道路特色分析-新城大街/宏兴路 NEW CI211、TY STREET-THE HONGXING ROAD宏兴路断面SECTION OF HONGXIN ROAD 81 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY新城大街宏兴路宏兴路作为东西向城市主干道，同样以交通功能为主；但是它的两侧一面是居住用地，一面是商业和其他混合功能的用地。所以他的景观风貌在考虑整体延续统一的同时，又需要结合两侧具体的用地功能布置与之相协调的各类尺度的街道空间。这是一条融入了更多生活气息的城市主干道。因为这条路的尺度同样较宽，所212、以道路中心的绿化分隔带种植以相对高大的乔木为主，间以一些小型的色叶树，形成更加有趣的景观效果。道路两侧的空间，与商业和公共用途相结合的部分，种植以高大的乔木为主，为街道提供林荫；靠居住用地一侧的场地以混栽的种植搭配为主。靠近商业和公共用途的道路一侧空间，采用树阵和修剪的灌木和花坛等形式来围合形成一系列的小型场地和空间，这些空间可以被周边的咖啡店，餐厅等利用作为可露天使用的场地。使街道更具生活气息。设计导则沿路创造具有鲜明特征的景观，使行驶中的人们迅速感受到这条道路的独特之处；通过局部替换树种增加道路的趣味性；沿建筑边缘提供大量步行空间，用来鼓励人们对建筑的使用并减小交通对行人的影响；充分利用公213、共建筑前的后退场地创造多样的建筑延伸空间如室外咖啡等；为邻街的居住区提供种植缓冲带；在居住区的一侧仅提供较窄的人行道，以鼓励人们更多的使用城市商业的一侧，同时最大化利用空间来种植缓冲带；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略植物景观意向：强化辅道的观赏性 植物品种选择：行道树选枫香,两侧以 苦楝，樱花，紫薇等品种为主,灌木以茶梅,八仙花,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草等品种为主 植物配置：车行道栽植序列性强，配置简洁；两侧自然栽植，层次丰富，配置复杂细腻。ROAD 3-NEW CITY STREETBeing both a thoroughfare for non-local ve214、hicular traffic and a suburban street for local traffic;and being partly bounded by commercial functions and partly by residential property;means that the design of this road needs a consistent feel on a large scale and a more individual feel at the human scale.Hence on the large scale,the road has 215、been planted with large canopy trees in the centre alternating with smaller flowering trees.Also at this scale,the street edge is planted with canopy trees when adjoining commercial or public uses with low planting under and a mixed set of tree species when the adjoining use is residential.Within th216、e commercial zones hedges,planter beds and groups of trees are used to create pockets of hard landscape that shop 广玉兰Magnolia Grandiflora樱花Prunus Serrulata栾树KoelreuteriaPaniculata紫薇LagerstroemiaindicaCDEFowners and food+beverage vendors can use to seat customers.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESProvide a strong 217、character along the roadway itself to ensure drivers sense the road possesses a single character rather than one side as commercial and one as residential;Use the median to add some interest by replacing the canopy trees seen along each edge with alternating canopy trees and flowering trees;Provide 218、a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the public building edge to help activate the built form and to reduce impact of traffic upon pedestrians;Take advantage of the generous width along the public building street frontage to create various spill out spaces for use by cafes and other such facilit219、ies;Provide a strong planted buffer to the residential parcels adjacent to the road;Provide a smaller pedestrian pathway on the residential side of the road to firstly encourage people to walk along the more urban side thus activating it,and secondly to maximise the buffer planting to the residents;220、Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:emphasis on sight ornament;Species:street trees are Liquidambar formosana,road side trees are Meliaazedarach,Prunusserrulata,L221、agerstroemiaindica,bushes are Camelliasasanqua,Hydrangea_macrophylla,Liriopemuscari,Ligulariatussilaginea,etc.Assembling:highly queued by the side of vehicle lanes;naturally mixed on street sides which is abundant and delicate.82 122223344两侧车行道NEIGHBORHOOD ROADWAY自由两侧的林带和中央分割带FOREST PLANTING TO ROAD222、 EDGES AND MEDIAN STRIP灌木带SHRUB PLANTING1234远离道路的林荫步行道和自行车道SHARED FOOTPATH/CYCLEWAY DETACHED FROM ROAD曲线的形态使步行空间显得更加生动活泼 ORGANIC LINES LOOSEN PEDESTRIAN EXPERIENCE茂密的林荫效果 STRONG TREE CANOPY穿越于丛林间的景观感受 FOREST EXPERIENCEDABEC樱花Prunus serrulata枇杷Eriobotrya Japonica紫玉兰Magnolia liliflora栾树Koelreuteria Pa223、niculata苦楝Melia azedarach05102030m植栽策略 植物景观意向：弱化行道树的序列性,将滨水侧行道树及辅道植栽 与滨水公园植栽融合在一起,并有选择性地打开空间,使滨水侧视线通透，营造路边花园式植物景观。植物品种选择：上层乔木以本土的栾树,枫香,苦楝等品种为主;下层以茶梅,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,萱草等为主PLANTING STRATEGYView:break tree queues;merge waterside street trees and auxiliary street trees with plants of waterfront park;open gaps224、 where its necessary for sight seeing;create garden style planting at road side.Species:upper trees are KoelreuteriaPaniculata,Liquidambar formosana,Melia azedarach,etc.,underplants are Camellia sasanqua,Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hemerocallis spp,etc.Assembling:assemble street plants in225、 a brief and exquisite way,make the plants group in waterfront park naturally mixed and delicate.ABCDE道路特色分析-滨水景观路/诚兴路 WATERFRONT SCENIC RAOD-THE CHENGXING ROAD 83 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY草地LAWN自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MO226、BILE LANE人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK树林FOREST树荫投在地面形成的有趣斑点 INTERESTING DAPPLED LIGHT滨水景观路诚兴路这条围绕水岸绿带公园的滨水景观路，它的景观氛围要求与公园的环境融为一体。它两侧的行道树不像其他道路采用较为规则整齐的阵列形式，而是一簇簇的自然式的林带为主。人们穿行在这条道路上会感觉在树林中行使一样。与这种自然的种植形式形成鲜明的对比，在一些重要的城市商业和公共节点，两侧的行道树又会变成较为规则的阵列形式，从而暗示不同空间的转变。同样道路两侧的步行道也考虑不沿路布置，而是蜿蜒的引入两侧的公园和林地中间，从而引导和鼓励人们更多227、的利用公园。这些步行道时而引向水边，透过树林能让人瞥见水面；时而又蜿蜒在林间，隐约可见内部蜿蜒的车道。人们穿越其间，感觉与公园融为一体。设计导则通过分离行人和车流创造独特的道路特征和行人体验；将行人和自行车引入沿路得公园和居住缓冲区，由此道路总宽将变窄，驾车者、行人、自行车者都能获得穿行于树林中的感受；沿路的种植方式与公园中相同，使公园的感受得以延伸，并降低道路的视觉影响；将步行道和自行车道结合为一条在树林中蜿蜒的道路；保留必要的交叉口节点；使人行桥与车行桥分离，并将其设计成特色步行桥；在居住区入口和城市与公园相邻的地方设置城市广场；使用当地文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现新南通；ROAD 4228、-WATERFRONT SCENIC ROADForming the edge of the greenbelt and the edge to the green corridor parkland,this road is designed to from part of this environment.The trees are not planted in rows or in any formal way,but rather are planted in naturalistic groves that makes the drive through them feel as t229、hough someone is driving through a forest.Pockets of formal trees intersect this naturalistic planting whenever a commercial or public use adjoins the street such as the entry areas to residential clubhouses.The footpath and cycle way too are designed not to run parallel to the edge of the road as i230、s standard,but rather to meander in and out of the trees so that people are pulled into the park and start to experience glimpses of the water,become surrounded by planting and like the cars on the road,feel like they are travelling through a forest.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESCreate a unique road and pedes231、trian feeling by splitting the two uses apart;Pull the pedestrian and cycle ways into the park and residential buffer zones along the entire roadway to narrow down the streetscape and allow cars,pedestrians and cyclists to all feel as though they are travelling through a forest;Plant the trees along232、 the edge of the road in the same way as they are planted in the park to extend the feel of the park and reduce the feel of the roadway;Combine the pedestrian pathway and cycle way onto a single generous pathway that winds its way from place to place through the forest;Maintain necessary crossing po233、ints at intersections and important nodal connections;Disengage the pedestrian bridges from the car bridges and design them as feature pedestrian bridges,thus bringing interest and prestige to the site;Establish urban plazas where residential entries and urban uses occur adjacent to the park;Emphasi234、se the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.诚兴路断面SECTION OF CHENGXING ROAD绿化带GREEN BUFFER绿化带GREEN BUFFER绿化带GREEN BUFFER 84 12333455678910ABC榉树Zelkova Serrata商业和零售中心RETAIL AND COMMERCIAL CORE临街底层商业RET235、AIL STREET FRONTAGE景观飘带THE THREAD与步行铺装融合的车行道ROAD PAVING MATCHES PEDESTRIAN大型的景观树LARGE FEATURE TREES小的色叶树SMALL FLOWERING TREES景观座椅LANDSCAPE SEATING12345678910共享空间SHARED ZONE 自由种植的行道树INFORMAL STREET TREE PLANTING居住建筑RESIDENTIAL TOWERS179动感变化的建筑将人们的视线向景观空间引导DYNAMIC ARCHITECTURE WITH STRONG VIEWS TO LAN236、DSCAPE简洁的特色地面种植 SIMPLE GROUND PLAIN HIGHLIGHTED BY FEATURES休闲购物空间景观 LANDSCAPE ACTIVATES RETAIL0 5102030m植栽策略植物景观意向：营造轻松别致现代休闲特色的公园式植物景观，道路两侧行道树布置以自由的形态的为主。植物品种选择：上层乔木以河桦,蓝果树,紫薇等枝条纤细飘逸品种为主;下层以 阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,常春藤,紫叶珊瑚钟，细叶芒等为主。植物配置：配置宜精致细腻PLANTING STRATEGYView:create unique,modern and leisurel park,street t237、rees are naturally grown.Species:upper trees are Betulanigra,Nyssasinensis,Lagerstroemiaindica,etc.,underplants are Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hedera helix,HHeuchera americana palace purple,Miscanthus sinensis,etc.Assembling:graceful&decent.A蓝果树NyssasinensisB河桦BetulanigraC道路特色分析-滨水景观路/达三238、达十路 CORE LOOP RAOD-THE DA SAN ROAD 85 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY临街通道PLAZA广场PLAZA绿化带GREEN BUFFER绿化带GREEN BUFFER机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE绿岛GREEN ISLAND自由的绿化带与简洁规整的地面铺装相结合 ORGANIC FEATURE PLANTING ON SIMPLE GROUNDPLAINROAD 5-CORE LOOP ROADT239、he core loop road is a semi-established road is already constructed in the southern part of the site.This design therefore refers to the non-constructed northern end.The core itself is seen as a very strong urban space with emphasis on simple bold paving patterns and strong hedge planting,especially240、 around the government buildings.At the northern end,the loop road continues this strong urban paving but juxtaposes with it organic mounded gardens in amongst the buildings that help to bind the landscape to the cores hilltop park.The use of this area is seen to be a mixed-use space with some comme241、rcial,but mainly retail and food and beverage uses.As such it is a strongly pedestrianized environment and as such the road in this area becomes a shared zone where cars are slowed down with traffic calming devices and the paving surface makes the entire space feel like one large coherent plaza.Stre242、et side planting are randomized along the edge of the road so as to give the illusion that it is not actually a road.This also helps to compliment and accentuate the look and feel of the mounded gardens.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESCreate a slow vehicle zone with multiple shared-zones to encourage freely mov243、ing pedestrian traffic and hence activating the spaces as retail and cultural cores;Use consistent paving for both roadways and pedestrian zones to make cars feel as though they are driving where they shouldnt and hence drive more slowly;Deformalise the street tree planting and under plant with rand244、om planting beds to give the space an open plaza feel rather than a road/footpath feel;Provide a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the entire building edge to help activate the built form and to reduce impact of traffic upon pedestrians;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,loca245、l materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.中心景观环路达三、达十路围绕中心区城市主轴线两侧的中心景观环路，南段已经建成，北段的风格会结合其两侧用地功能的变化而变化。整个中心区内部，特别是总部大厦附近，以城市化的景观为主要特色。简洁统一的铺装，结合整齐划一的规则绿化使城市空间的形象更加鲜明和强烈。所以中心景观路两侧景观也沿用了这一统一的铺装元素，同时又会间以一些蜿蜒于建筑之间的自由草坡和绿地，与中央山地公园的形象形成一定呼应，诠释出场地周边独特的景观氛246、围。因为北部中心环路两侧的用地以商业休闲、餐饮娱乐等功能为主，所以这个区域特别强调步行的沟通联系，车辆通过的速度也会较慢，道路两侧的景观在强调亲人尺度的同时，也需要为人们提供更多驻足停留的空间。景观设计考虑将步行空间的铺装肌理与车道相融合，从而更加凸显整个区域生活休闲的氛围。车道两侧的种植采用自由的布局形式，弱化道路的对空间的分隔效果。设计导则设计有多条共享车道的慢行车道以方便行人并增强人们对商业和文化中心的使用；机动车和人行道使用同种铺地，使驾车者谨慎慢行；通过不规则的种植床和不规整的植栽为街道减弱道路的感受，营造开放广场的感受；沿建筑边缘提供大量步行空间，用来鼓励人们对建筑的使用并减小交通247、对行人的影响；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；中心区环路断面SECTION OF CORE LOOP ROAD 86 临街通道PLAZA自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE人行道SIDEWALK人行道SIDEWALK绿化带GREEN SPACE123445678910101112香樟Cinnamomum Camphora苦楝Melia Azedarach邻里道路NEIGHBORHOOD STREET儿童游戏场地CHILDRENS PLAYGROUND户外休息场所OUTDOOR SEATING AREAS宽阔的步行空间248、WIDE PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH居住建筑RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS步行道PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH自行车道CYCLEWAY居住区绿地RESIDENTIAL GARDENS居住区外围绿化RESIDENTIAL BUFFER PLANTING大的林荫行道树LARGE CANOPY TREES特色规则绿化带FORMAL FEATURE PLANTING商业建筑入口广场COMMERCIAL ENTRY PLAZA123456789101112051020mAAABBCDE道路特色分析-社区林荫路 NEIGHBORHOOD SHADE STREET社区林荫路断249、面SECTION OF NEIGHBORHOOD SHADE ROAD 87 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY社区林荫路社区林荫路两侧同样以混合功能的公共建筑和居住用地为主，他的景观尺度相对较小，需要更多的考虑两侧亲人尺度的空间营造。道路两侧种植以高大乔木为主，形成林荫路的氛围，作为社区间的绿色边界。道路靠近公共建筑一侧的场地，片状种植花树。步行空间会往道路外侧延伸，更好的建筑界面结合。道路靠近居住用地一侧的场地，以自然混栽的花灌和林地为主，250、与社区的环境融为一体。同时沿着人行道布置一系列小型的市民活动场地。设计导则沿路创造具有鲜明特征的景观，使行驶中的人们迅速感受到统一的景观，而非一侧商业一侧居住的异质景观；路两侧种植双排浓密的大冠幅行道树，营造优美的街景；沿建筑边缘提供大量步行空间，用来鼓励人们对建筑的使用并减小交通对行人的影响；充分利用公共建筑前的后退场地创造多样的建筑延伸空间如室外咖啡等；为邻街的居住区提供种植缓冲带；沿居住区一侧提供一系列小花园，例如便民的游戏场和健身场；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；种植策略植物景观意向：遮阴度高的林荫道路 植物品种选择：上层乔木以具备大而开展树冠的本土乔木如香樟,251、榉树,苦楝等品种为主下层以较耐阴植物品种如南天竺,八仙花,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草等为主。植物配置：乔木栽植有一定序列性，下层配置简洁精细ROAD 6-NEIGHBORHOOD SHADE STREETSimilar to road 3,this road is also a thoroughfare for non-local vehicular traffic and a suburban street for local traffic;is partly bounded by commercial functions and partly by residential property.Ag252、ain similar to road 3,it means that the design of this road requires a large scale consistency and interest for pedestrians at the human scale.To achieve the overall consistency of the road,it has been planted with large canopy trees along both the main carriage way and the bicycle pathway to give a253、 strong edge to the roadway.When adjoining commercial areas the adjacent landscape is planted with large flowering trees in formal groves.The footpath extends from the edge of the roadway all the way back to the building line to form a grand walkway.When adjoining residential areas,the adjacent land254、scape is 深山含笑Michelia Maudiae乌桕Sapium Sebiferum杨梅Myrica Rubra CDEplanted with informal gardens.Within these are cut playgrounds and smaller usable community spaces such as exercise areas or table tennis tables.GUIDELINE PRINCIPLESProvide a strong character along the roadway itself to ensure drivers 255、sense the road possesses a single character rather than one side as commercial and one as residential;Provide a dense double row of canopy trees along each road edge to establish a beautiful scale to the street;Provide a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the public building edge to help activat256、e the built form and to reduce impact of traffic upon pedestrians;Take advantage of the generous width along the public building street frontage to create various spill out spaces for use by cafes and other such facilities;Provide a strong planted buffer to the residential parcels adjacent to the ro257、ad;Provide a series of small gardens along the residential side of the roadway,such as playgrounds and exercise areas,for local residents to utilise;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town258、.PLANTING STRATEGYView:provide shade by planting canopy trees.Species:upper trees are big canopy trees such as Cinnamomum camphora,Zelkova serrata,Melia azedarach,etc.,underplants are shade-bearing plants such as Nandina domestica,Hydrangea_macrophylla,Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,etc.Asse259、mbling:trees are queueing,underplants are brief and neat.88 广场PLAZA临街通道PLAZA自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE1233445566789组团道路NEIGHBORHOOD STREET零售及商业街面RETAIL STREET FRONTAGE步行铺装的横穿人行道PEDESTRIAN PAVING OVER ROAD FORMS PEDESTRIAN CROSSING宽阔的步行空间WIDE PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH商业建筑入口广场COMMERCIAL 260、ENTRY PLAZA小型色叶树SMALL FLOWERING TREES123456789自行车道CYCLEWAY大的林荫行道树LARGE CANOPY TREES大型特色景观树LARGE FEATURE TREESAABCA枫香Liquidambar Formosana 051020道路特色分析-城市商业街/复兴路 URBAN COMMERCIAL STREET-THE FUXIN ROAD复兴路断面SECTION OF FUXIN ROAD 89 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 R261、OAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY城市商业街复兴路道路两侧主要为城市公共用地和商业用地，这类道路的景观需要更加的形式化，统一、简洁、现代。道路两侧以高大乔木为主，沿着自行车道内部种植一些起到点景效果的大的色叶树。主要的步行道挪到靠近两侧建筑界面的位置，使满足人们通行要求的同时，也能给两侧的商业带来更多的人气，鼓励人们更多的利用沿街界面空间。在联系两侧主要出入口或者庭院的位置，将两侧步行空间铺地的形式延伸到车行道上。车道在这些位置适当抬高，形成减速带，使两侧人们的穿行更加安全便捷。设计导则路两侧种植不同行道树，为行驶中的人们提供强烈识别性；沿建筑边缘提供大量步行空间，用来鼓励人们对建筑262、的使用并将景观延伸进内院；将公共建筑部分的景观元素延伸到道路，形成独特的人行横道，方便行人；在道路和人行道中间种植浓密的缓冲带，以使不同部分的景观分离；缓冲带局部用作零售商业，例如咖啡和餐饮的延伸空间，或用作停放自行车；强调当地的文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现活力新南通；植栽策略 植物景观意向：营造气氛轻松，生活休闲气息浓厚的庭院园艺式植物景观。植物品种选择：上层乔木以观赏性强的开花或色叶乔木如苦楝,紫薇,枫香,无患子等品种为主;下层以茶梅,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,萱草,紫叶珊瑚钟等为主.植物配置：配置宜精致细腻 ROAD 7-URBAN COMMERCIAL STREETGenerally f263、lanked on both sides by commercial or public buildings,this road is a designed to receive a very formalized streetscape.A single row of large canopy trees flanks either side of the road and then adjacent to the bicycle way is a series of large feature trees in planting beds.The main footpath of the 264、road is pulled back away form the road to run parallel to the shopfronts which ensures that the spaces are activated and the businesses are exposed to passers-by.Where spaces link into the courtyards of the adjoining buildings the street paving continues into the developments to again encourage pass265、ers-by to explore and activate the businesses.Likewise the paving extends across the roadways to form raised shared ways that will slow traffic and let people cross more freely from side to sideBC苦楝Melia Azedarach无患子Sapindus MukorossiGUIDELINE PRINCIPLESProvide a strong identity,for drivers,by plant266、ing two rows of different trees along each road edge;Activate the public buildings by providing a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the building edge and extending the landscape into the internal landscape courts;Extend the public building landscape across the roadway to establish customized pe267、destrian crossings(shared zones)and provide ease of movement for pedestrians;Plant a dense buffer between the roadway and the pedestrian thoroughfare to separate the landscape into two distinct areas;Cut into the buffer planting to establish various spill out spaces for use by various store holders 268、such as cafes,restaurants and for bicycle parking;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.PLANTING STRATEGYView:create horticultural landscape for ease and relaxing and ordinary leisure.Sp269、ecies:upper trees are sight ornament blooming trees or color-leaf trees such as Melia azedarach,Lagerstroemiaindica,Liquidambar formosana,Sapindus mukorossi,etc.,underplants are Camellia sasanqua,Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hemerocallis spp,Heuchera americana palace purple etc.Assembling:270、delicate&graceful 90 12334456778910商业中心RETAIL SHOPPING MALLS沿街商业RETAIL STREET FRONTAGE结合步行铺装的横穿人行道PEDESTRIAN PAVING OVER ROAD FORMS PEDESTRIAN CROSSING宽阔的步行空间WIDE PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH商业建筑入口广场COMMERCIAL ENTRY PLAZA水巷EXISTING CANAL123456789自行车道CYCLEWAY大的林荫行道树LARGE CANOPY TREES大型特色景观树LARGE FEATURE TREES271、水巷休闲绿带NATURAL CANAL EDGE10阶梯状景观广场TERRACED LANDSCAPE PLAZA11111111面向水面的有趣的休憩空间 INTERESTING PASSIVE SPACES DIRECTED AT WATER11临水空间 ACCESS DIRECTLY TO WATER SURFACE11简洁的城市型河道形态 CLEAN URBAN FORMSCC紫薇LagerstroemiaindicaBB樱花Prunus Serrulata AA苦楝Melia azedarach05102030m植栽策略 植物景观意向：营造气氛轻松，生活休闲气息浓厚的庭院园艺式植物景观272、。植物品种选择：上层乔木以观赏性强的开花或色叶乔木如苦楝,樱花,紫薇等品种为主;下层以茶梅,阔叶麦冬,大吴风草,萱草，美女樱，荷兰菊，紫叶珊瑚钟等为主.植物配置：配置宜精致细腻PLANTING STRATEGYView:create horticultural landscape for ease and relaxing and ordinary leisure.Species:upper trees are sight ornament blooming trees or color-leaf trees such as Melia azedarach,Prunus serrulata,L273、agerstroemiaindica,etc.,underplants are Camellia sasanqua,Liriope muscari,Ligularia tussilaginea,Hemerocallis spp,Verbera bipinnatifida,Aster novi belgii,Heuchera americana palace purple etc.Assembling:delicate&graceful 道路特色分析-滨水商业街/中心七路 WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL STREET-THE FUXIN ROAD 91 NANTONG HI-TECH274、 CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划6重要道路景观特色 ROAD LANDSCAPE STRATEGY沿街步行空间PLAZA 自行车道BIKE LANE自行车道BIKE LANE水岸步道WATERFRONT SIDEWALK机动车道AUTO MOBILE LANE宽阔的步行空间GENEROUS PEDESTRIAN ZONESROAD 8-WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL STREETThis street is a very simple street with regards to the roadway yet the pe275、destrian zones either side are some of the most interesting of the project.The street itself is flanked on both sides by large canopy trees that provide a strong linear definition to the street.Beside this is the bicycle way which is in turn flanked by smaller flowering trees.On the commercial side 276、of the street,the paving forms a large public space that in protected from the road by a continuos hedge.This hedge has the potential for spaces to be cut out so that cafes and restaurant can use the spaces for outdoor dining in the warmer months.On the canal side of the street,the pedestrian spaces277、 forma a linear promenade that provides clear direction along the canal yet steps down to two lower levels providing space for people to relax and giving them contact to the water.Decks and raised boardwalks allow people to get very close to the canal and stairs and seats are provided for people to 278、sit formally or informally within the landscapeGUIDELINE PRINCIPLESProvide a strong identity,for drivers,by planting a single rows of canopy trees along each road edge,flanked by smaller medium trees behind;Activate the public buildings by providing a generous pedestrian thoroughfare along the build279、ing edge and extending the landscape into the internal landscape courts;Extend the public building landscape across the roadway to establish customized pedestrian crossings(shared zones)and provide ease of movement for pedestrians;Plant a dense buffer between the roadway and the pedestrian thoroughf280、are to separate the landscape into two distinct areas;Cut into the buffer planting to establish various spill out spaces for use by various store holders such as cafes,restaurants and for bicycle parking;Provide a clear and direct pedestrian connection between the regional transport center and the u281、rban core along the canalside of the road;Emphasise the use of precedents such as local culture,local materials,local plants,and construction methods that showcase Nantong as a vibrant new town.滨水商业街中心七路滨水商业街道路形式相对简洁，但是两侧步行空间的营造则非常有趣，也是这条道路与其他道路不同的一个亮点。车行道两侧以高大的行道树为主；自行车道两侧以小型的色叶树为主。道路靠近商业空间的一侧以统一的硬282、地铺装形式为主，与车道形成鲜明的分割。同时场地中设置的绿篱和花坛也可以根据周边商铺的需要分割形成各类可被利用户外空间，比如可以提供夏天绿荫的露天餐厅等。道路靠近河岸的一侧，景观形式同样沿用了规则线性的肌理，人工的河岸空间竖向上被分为三层主要的台地。人们通过这些曲折的台地逐渐靠近水边。水边的浮桥，平台等为人们提供一个可以直接亲水的场所。高层的台地设置有一些可以供人休息的座椅和台阶，给人们一个休息和眺望的场所。设计导则两侧路边各种植单排大冠幅树，侧面种植小型乔木，为行驶中的人们提供强烈识别性；沿建筑边缘提供大量步行空间，用来鼓励人们对建筑的使用并将景观延伸进内院；将公共建筑部分的景观元素延伸到道路283、，形成独特的人行横道，方便行人；在道路和人行道中间种植浓密的缓冲带，以使不同部分的景观分离；缓冲带局部用作零售商业，例如咖啡和餐饮的延伸空间，或用作停放自行车；使用当地文化、材料、植物和建造方式来展现新南通；滨水商业街断面SECTION OF WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL ROAD7WATER STRATEGY第七章 水系策略水系策略水动力模型水系统管理 Water System Strategy Hydrodynamic ModelingWater System Management 94 PROPOSED WATER BODIESSITE BOUNDARY建议水体基地边界水动284、力模型 WATER SYSTEM STRATEGY 95 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划7水系策略 WATER STRATEGYTongqi River通启运河Fuming River富民河Tianxinghen River天星横河Xinkai River新开河Changqiaogan River长桥港河基地内水流方向基地外水流方向基地边界潜在湿地位置入口出口泵水循环INLET STRUCTURESOUTLET STRUCTURESSITE BOUNDARYWATER RECIRCULATIONPUMP 285、SYSTEMWATER FLOW DIRECTION OUTSIDE THE SITEWATER FLOW DIRECTION INSIDE THE SITEPOTENTIAL WETLAND LOCATION目标 改善水体水质 源头控制径流污染 减少自来水用水量 最小化洪涝问题策略 应用封闭的水系统，阻止外部水系污染创建水循环，增强水体流动性应用水敏感性城市设计导则，源头截留、处理径流，削减污染负荷，减小内涝灾害收集、处理、再利用雨水，作为非饮用用水的补充水源封闭的水系统基地现状水系与周边河流,通启运河、富民港河、天星横河、长桥港河、和新开河开放式连通。而其中部分水体是生活工业污水受纳水体，286、水质较差。改善基地水质是开发的重要任务之一.基于周边水系水质现状，建议开发自成一体的水系统。封闭的水系统一方面可以阻止外部水体污染基地水系，另一方面有助于创建水循环，改善水体流动性.目前，基地外部水系的水质大多在五类或劣五类。因此，只有通过与基地外部水系保持相对独立才能更好的保证基地水质。不管怎样，随着南通地区水环境整治工程的实施，相信未来若干年之后外部水体水质会得到改善。基地规划水系具有可变性，将来可以通过打开水工控制构筑物连通外部水系。因此，当外部水系水质达到基地水体功能要求时，基地水系可以成为开发式系统，自由连通区域水系。水循环方案在枯水期和丰水期采用不同的循环方案 枯水期，将水从外部河287、流引入，补充水体蒸发和渗漏的损失，维持景观水位。丰水期，雨水可以作为质量更好的水源，不需要从外部引水 封闭的循环水系统拥有以下组成部分：入口结构：用于枯水期将外部水引入到湿地系统，丰水期阻止外部水进入湿地.出口结构：维持水体可持续水深，以便形成封闭的水系统。在暴雨期间可以作为水体的紧急出口。循环设施：通过泵系统，将水体循环至湿地水系统中在各处设置堰体，维持不同的水位差，确保形成足够的重力流。OBJECTIVES Improve water quality within the water bodies.Control storm water quality from the source.Re288、duce potable water demand.Minimize flooding issues.STRATEGIES Adopt closed water system to minimize water pollution from the rivers.Create water recirculation to increase flushing capacity.Capture and treat the storm water runoff to minimize flood risk and reduce pollutant load by implementing Water289、 Sensitive Urban Design guideline.Harvest and reuse treated storm water as an alternative source for non-potable uses.CLOSED WATER SYSTEMAt the current conditions,the existing water network within the site is an open water system due to its connection to Tongqi,Fumigang,Tianxinghen,ChangQiaoGang and290、 Xinkai Rivers.Due to the fact that these rivers are polluted and have served as sinks for industrial wastewater,water quality enhancement is one of the most concern for the new development at the site.As water quality is a concern in these rivers,a closed water system is proposed for the new develo291、pment.The closed water system minimizes water inflow from these polluted rivers.On the other hand,water re-circulation system is also adopted to improve water quality by maintaining appropriate flushing capacity in the system.For now,the water bodies outside of project site mostly fall under Class V292、(the worst water grade).Hence,it is believed that water quality can be better managed by having the water system in the site insulated from the outside water bodies.As more environmental measure being implemented to improve the overall water quality of the Nantong region,it is believed that the wate293、r quality would improve over the years.The water system planned for the site has the flexibility to be converted and joined to the outside water bodies in the future and eventually connected to the regional Nantong water system.This is possible by removing or constant opening of the water control st294、ructure with minor changes on current proposed water system within the site.It is planned that the water system be eventually connected to the regional water system(as open system)when the water quality surrounding the project site meets the desired quality.WATER RECIRCULATION SCHEMESTwo separate re295、circulation schemes can be adopted for dry and wet seasons.Pumping river water into wetland during dry season is re-quired to maintain water level in the water bodies to compen-sate against losses due to seepage and evaporation.Topping-up by river water may be not required during wet sea-son since r296、ainfall would be a better quality water source.The closed circulation water system requires the following com-ponents:Inlet structure:helps to bring river water into the wetland only during the dry season and minimizes the inflow of river water into wetland during the wet season.Outlet structure:mai297、ntains suitable water depth for the water bodies,help to form a closed water system.It could also serve as emergency outlet to discharge water out from the site dur-ing heavy rainfall.Recirculation line:returns water from water bodies to wetland through pumping system.The water system may require we298、irs to be located at different locations to maintain the difference in the water level to ensure sufficient gravitational flow.96 一天后AFTER ONE DAY 西侧入流方式示踪剂空间分布FOLLOW IN FROM WEST东侧入流方式示踪剂空间分布 FOLLOW IN FROM EAST一天后 AFTER 1 DAY泵功率提高后平均流速预测水动力模型 HYDRODYNAMIC MODELING0.00.00.50.51.01.01.51.52.02.02.52299、.53.0 (Kilometer)3.0 3.5 (Kilometer)97 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划7水系策略 WATER STRATEGY两天后 AFTER 2 DAYS两天后 AFTER 2 DAYS三天后AFTER 3 DAYS三天后AFTER 3 DAYS水动力模拟示踪剂模拟可以用于评估水体流动性。在水系统两个位置设置浓度为100mg/l保守性的示踪剂,模型预测示踪剂3天的运动过程。一个放在水系西侧中央，另一个放在东侧。图片显示了不同位置投入点在3天示踪剂空间分布。结果说明西侧投放有较高的300、流动和置换性。由于缺少详细的水系河底高程，水动力模型经概化后用于初步评估基地规划水系统水流流态和水体循环。非雨期，水体流动性主要受水体循环影响。雨期，水体流动性主要受水体循环和雨水径流影响。非雨期的水体流动性要弱于雨期。较好的流动性产生更好的水质条件。因此，为研究滞留区只需研究流动性较差的非雨期情景。模型用于预测平均流速和评估水体循环。西部水系流速较大，东部水系南侧和北侧流速较小。减小滞留区水体尺寸有助于提高流速改善水体循环而不需要泵的需求。总体流动性由泵的运行功率决定。提高泵的功率可以增加水体流速，水系统循环性得到提高。除了水体出口处，水体中没有明显的滞留区。不管如何，暴雨期的出口处溢流，有301、助于提高滞留区的流动性。在景观设计中在滞留区布设喷泉可以增强曝气。在滞留区抽水用于灌溉也可以改善循环。平均流速预测 AVERAGE FOLLOW SPEEDHYDRODYNAMIC MODELINGWater quality simulations were subsequently performed to evalu-ate the degree of flushing.A conservative tracer at a concentration of 100 mg/l was specified at 2 spots in the open water system,and the 302、model was run to predict the spread of the tracer over the 3-day simulations.The first spot is in the western side and the second one is at the central point in the eastern side of the water system.The figures illustrate the spatial distribution of the tracer concen-tration at different snapshots ov303、er the 3-day period.These results show that thereAppears to be adequate flushing in the system with greater flushing achieved in the western side because it has higher water speed.Due to lack of detail bed elevations for entire open water system,hydrodynamic modeling was simplified to assess the flo304、w regime and water circulation of the proposed water system in the site.Dur-ing normal condition,its hydrology is affected by water circulation while it is governed by both storm water runoff and water circula-tion during rainy season.The flushing capacity of the system dur-ing normal condition woul305、d be lower than during rainy seasons.Higher flushing capacity will lead to better water quality.Therefore,hydraulic modeling was only performed during normal conditions.A simulation was run to predict the mean current speed and evalu-ate water circulation.Higher water speed is observed at the west-e306、rn water bodies.On the other hand,the speed is lower at the northern and southern east because it has bigger water bodies to convey the same flow rate.Reducing the size of the northern and southern east water bodies helps to increase its velocity and improves circulation while decreases the pumping 307、needs.Overall circulation pattern in the water system most likely depends on the capacity of the pumping system.Increasing pump capacity will increase the water velocity and the water system subsequently achieves better circulation.There is no apparent stagnant area in the water system during normal308、 conditions,except at the area near the water outlets.How-ever,the overflow of water at the outlets during storm events could help improve circulation at these stagnant areas.Fountains could mitigate the stagnant area while increasing dissolved oxygen in the water and adding to landscape aesthetic v309、alues.Extracting water from the water bodies for irrigation could also improve the circula-tion.98 Precipitation降雨Evapotranspiration蒸腾Stormwater Reuse雨水回用Runoff径流Stormwater Treat-ment雨水处理Infiltration下渗Reduced wastewater dis-charge污水排放减少Reduced potable water consumption饮用水需求量减少Wastewater reuse污水回用Nat310、ural Water Balance自然水平衡Urban Water Balance城市水平衡Precipitation降雨Imported potable water饮用水Wastewater discharge污水排放Reduced evapotranspi-ration蒸腾减少Large volumes of poor quality runoff大量的径流及径流污染Reduced infiltration下渗减少WSUD Water Balance水敏性城市水平衡图例 KeyNatural state自然Altered state改变自然处理人工处理Precipitation降雨Run311、off径流Infiltration下渗Evapotranspiration蒸腾水系统管理 WATER SYSTEM MANAGEMENT 99 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划7水系策略 WATER STRATEGY绿色缓冲带/生态滞留带ROAD BIO-SWALE/RETENTION STRIPS GREEN BUFFERS/BIO-RETENTION STRIPS 径流流向建筑周边生态草沟道路生态草沟/滞留带STORMWATER FLOW DIRECTION LOT BIO-SWALES 滞留池DETE312、NTION POND 雨水管理框架由于未处理的径流是受纳水体的主要污染源。建议在雨水进入受纳水体之前通过自然过滤的方法削减污染负荷。设计的雨水框架包括雨水收集、草沟系统、滞留池和雨水湿地等。这些设施可以布置在水岸、道路、步行道、公园或开放空间、公寓建筑等中。STORM WATER MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORKSince untreated runoff is a major source of pollution to the receiving water bodies,natural filtration to treat storm water prior to enteri313、ng into the receiving water is recommended to reduce pollutant loads.The proposed storm water management framework includes rainwater harvesting,network of swale systems,detention ponds,and wetlands.These elements can be included in urban design along the water bodies edges,roads,sidewalks,in parks 314、or open space,and in resident/building allotment.100 滞留池建筑周边生态草沟径流流向Detention pondsLot bio-swalesStormwater flow direction绿色缓冲带/生态滞留带Green buffers/Bio-retention strips 水系统管理 WATER SYSTEM MANAGEMENT绿化带绿化带雨水管绿化过滤带滞留池居住区生态滞留带生态滞留带运河 101 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划7水系策略 315、WATER STRATEGY建筑周边生态草沟道路生态草沟/滞留带Lot bio-swalesRoad bio swale/retention strips DETENTION PONDSBenefits:Reduction of flood riskWater conservationPollutant removalPeak flow attenuationStreetscape amenityCANAL BIO-RETENTION STRIPS Benefits:Reduction of flood riskPollutant removalStreetscape amenity河道生态滞316、留带效益：减少洪水风险去除污染物改善街道景观舒适度 滞留池效益:减小洪水风险蓄水去除污染物弱化洪峰流量BIO-SWALES/BIO-RETENTION STRIPSBenefits:Reduce runoff volumePollutant removalStreetscape amenityPassive irrigation生态草沟/生态滞留带效益：削减径流量去除污染物改善街道景观舒适度 被动灌溉道路生态草沟居住区绿化带河道生态滞留带 开发区形成的径流先经过绿色缓冲带再排入生态滞留带进入河道 水进入生态滞留系统，经植被过滤处理处理后的水通过雨水管排入河道或湖泊滞留池来自屋顶、道路或其它不透317、水表面的雨水都可以被收集。径流经植被带过滤后排入池子。处理后的屋顶雨水可以收集在池中加以利用。池子通过沉淀生物吸收等过程对雨水进行处理。一旦池子蓄满之后，过量的水通过溢流管排入雨水管网。收集来的雨水可以回用于景观灌溉和其它非饮用水用途，例如冲厕等。生态草沟/生态滞留带雨水在排入受纳河道之前,经草沟收集、削减、传输和净化处理。在城市的设计中，可以将草沟布置在街道中央或两侧。雨水在草沟传输过程中，景观植被得到被动灌溉，从而节约灌溉用水量。CANAL BIO-RETENTION STRIPS Storm water from the developed area enters the system 318、through green buffer,then it subsequently discharges into the adjacent bio-retention system.Water entering the bio-retention systems is filtered through proper vegetation.Treated water is finally conveyed to the storm water pipe and discharge into the canal or the lake.DETENTION PONDSRainwater can b319、e harvested from most types of rooftops,road or impervious surfaces.Storm water flows through the vegetation strips where it is preliminary filtered prior to discharge into the pond.Treated storm water from rooftops can be stored in the pond for local uses.Ponds treat incoming storm water by settlin320、g and biological uptake.Once the pond is full,water drains into storm water pipe system through overflow pipe.Harvested rainwater can be reused for landscape irrigation and other non-potable water uses,such as toilet flushing.BIO-SWALES/BIO-RETENTION STRIPSSwales collect,attenuate,convey and treat r321、unoff before discharge into the receiving waterways.Swales can be included in urban design along the streets in median strips or verges.Swales also contribute to water conservation through passive irrigation of these landscape elements from the storm water,thus reducing demand on alternative water s322、ources for irrigation.8ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGY第八章 环境策略环境现状生态目标生态框架生态措施Existing EnvironmentObjectivesEnvironment FrameworkEnvironment Management 104 环境现状 EXISTING ENVIRONMENT地形和地质地势低平，大部分区域高程在1.5-3.0之间，局部地块高程3.0-8.6米。主要分为湖积平原和冲积平原，河口相中期沉积历史最高水位纪录为2.92m,警戒水位2.2m，正常水位1.81m机遇：基地地形平缓和稳定有利于开发建设限制：基地地势低平，雨季323、易受洪涝的影响TOPOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGYProject site has flat terrain,averaging at 1.3 8.6mThe site comprises of lacustrine and alluvial plain,with mid-estua-rine deposition.Highest recorded water elevation is 2.92m.Water warning level is at 2.2m.Normal water elevation is 1.81mOpportunities:Project site has re324、latively flat topography.This minimizes earth-work required for the development.Constraints:Low lying area in the project site is prone to flooding during rainy season.洪涝风险区高程Flood Risk Area Elevation高程 ElevationHigh:8.58mLow:2.92m图例High:2.92mLow:1.30m高程 ELEVATION洪涝风险区高程 FLOOD RISK AREAELEVATION 105325、 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规划附录 APPENDIX通启运河TONGQI CANAL通启运河TONGQI CANAL天星横河TIANXIN RIVER富民河FUMING RIVER新开河XINGKAI RIVER常桥港河CHANGQIAO RIVER长江YANGZI RIVER水环境现状通启运河水位高于新濠河（长桥港）。现利用大坝封闭防止通启运河倒灌。规划建造控制闸代替大坝长桥港在基地内被两座土坝切断。计划在基地外建造新的水位控制闸机遇-基地丰富的水资源为滨水景观设计提供了良好基础条件。-现有河网中水资326、源可用于灌溉及其它用途，从而减少了自来水的用量 从外界引水的需求。-新建的基地控制规划可以实施先进的水位控制闸工程限制-基地临近大海，受潮汐和长江洪水的影响-景观水体的设计受河流流向的限制-在维护河网过程中，例如疏浚和填土等，会产生额外费用-泥沙淤积问题在长桥港河比较严重（总体规划为新濠河）水环境质量基地内的生活和生产污水得到控制。基地内的水质量主要受到上流河水的影响水质量超过III类评价标准。天星横河水质量优于通启运河与新开港河污染主要来自上游生产排放的废水（南通荣事成印染有限公司等）河流/Rivers断面/Cross Section项目/Term溶解氧/DO高锰酸盐/Permanganat327、e化学需氧量/COD生物需氧量/BOD5氨氮/AmmonianTPSS石油类Petroleum天星横河/TianXing Heng River加油站旁/Gas Station污染指数/Pollution Index3.523.334.455.756.74111.72苏通大桥指挥部/SuTong Bridge污染指数/Pollution Index0.341.221.72.37.484.240.531.8通启河/TongQi Canal东方大道桥/DongFang Ave Bridge污染指数/Pollution Index7.482.974.156.74.941.751.172.8新开港河/X328、inKaiGa-ng RiverS 336 公路/Road污染指数/Pollution Index0.221.231.62.338.020.90.832新开港河/XinKaiGa-ng River新开闸/XinKai Gate污染指数/Pollution Index4.961.171.551.456.753.41.336EXISTING WATER ENVIRONMENTTongQi Canal has higher water level than New Hao River(ChangQ-iao Gang).Currently,a dam is being used to prevent 329、water intru-sion from TongQi Canal.Control gate is planned to replace the dam in the future.ChangQiao Gang River is cut off by two earth dams in the site.New water control gate out of the site is in plan.Opportunities:-Abundant water resources provide opportunity for integrated wa-ter landscape desi330、gn.-The existing water resources from the water network can be tapped for irrigation and other usages,thus minimizing the use of potable water.-The new master plan for the site provides opportunity for the con-struction of more suitable water level control gates.Constraints-Project site could be pro331、ne to flooding due to close proximity to the sea and extensive water network on-site.-Design of any new waterscape is restricted by the flow direction of the rivers.-Additional cost may incur due to maintenance required for the water networks such as dredging and filling.-Siltation problem is promin332、ent along the riverbed of ChangQiao Gang that need special attention.WATER QUALITYWastewater within the project site is processed by local sewer treatment plant.The water quality is mainly affected by the up-stream inflow.Water quality of all rivers exceeds Assessment Standard Level III.Water Qualit333、y of Tianxing Heng River is better than that of Tongqi Canal and Xinkai Gang River.Pollution is caused by discharge from industrial activities upstream 106 一类居住用地二类居住用地中小学用地商住用地行政办公用地高新产业用地仓储物流用地长途客运站用地道路用地市政设施用地企业办公用地商业服务设施用地商业办公用地旅馆用地市场用地公园绿地街头绿地防护绿地广场绿地河流水域文化娱乐用地图书展览用地体育场馆用地医院用地教育科研用地停车场用地建议街坊用地基地现状EXISTING CONDITION生态目标 OBJECTIVES 107 NANTONG HI-TECH CORE AREA LANDSCAPE PLANNING南通经济技术开发区核心区景观规