1、西关热-万科永庆坊叁期景观设计方案Xi Guan Fever VANKE Yongqing Fang Phase 3 目录项目解读附录永庆坊灵感永庆坊叁期设计策略拾章探访永庆坊叁期移民史骑楼历史材料历史ContentProject UnderstandingAppendixYongqing FangFascinationsYongqing Fang IIIDesign IntentA Visit to Yongqing Fang III in 10 EpisodesHistory of Qilou HousesHistory of Emigration History of Materials2、项目解读ProjectUnderstanding西关作为广州唯一的通商口岸，最早的吸引了各方商贾和文化，造就了此地的繁荣。广州依托水系，自古以来是广东乃至岭南区域政治、经济和文化中心，在中国文化中具有悠久的历史渊源和多元的个性。项目解读 Project UnderstandingHistoric timeline 历史时间轴一口通商后，西关地区得益于洋行、买办的兴盛，更快速发展成为了繁荣的商业中心。Xiguan,as the only treaty port in Guangzhou,was the first to attract merchants and cultures from al3、l sides,resulting in the prosperity of this place.Relying on water system,Guangzhou has been the political,economic and cultural center of Lingnan region since ancient times.Xiguan AreaShamianThirdteen HongAfter the first trade,the Xiguan area has developed into a prosperous commercial center more r4、ap-idly thanks to the prosperity of foreign companies and compradors.Pearl RiverOld Guangzhou项目区位Location项目解读 Project Understanding Project location and access roads 项目区位与道路系统通达性-道路与公共交通Access roads and public transport康王南路文昌南路内环路宝华路蓬莱路丛桂路大同路珠玑路龙津西路黄沙地铁站长寿路地铁站永庆坊壹期永庆坊贰期永庆坊叁期图例地铁站区级道路区级次要道路主要道路多宝路恩宁路5、Enning RoadKangwang S.Road Wenchang S.Road Internal Ring Road Bao Hua Road Penglai Road Conggui Road Datong Road Zhuji Road Longjin W.Road Huangsha Metro StationChangshou Road Metro StationYongQingFang Phase IYongQingFang Phase IIYongQingFang Phase IIILegendmetro stationdistrict roadside streetsmain6、 roadDuobao Road 通达性-区域道路与入口永庆坊壹期入口永庆坊贰期入口永庆坊贰期入口项目解读 Project Understanding District roads and public transport 区域道路与公共交通系统多宝路宝华路永庆坊叁期恩宁涌永庆大街钟巷安土街恩宁涌边大地旧街大地新街粤博广场恩宁路主要人行道地铁往长寿路方向地铁往黄沙方向Entrance of Yonging Fang Phase IEntrance of Yonging Fang Phase IIEntrance of Yonging Fang Phase IIAccess district r7、oads and entrancesDirection to Metro StationChangshou RoadDirection to Metro StationHuangshaBaohua Road Enning Canalmain pedestrian streetDuobao Road Enning RoadYongqing StreetZhong AlleyAn Tu StreetEnning Canal StreetDadi Old StreetDadi New StreetCantonese Opera StreetYongqing Fang III项目解读 Project 8、Understanding Yongqing Fang phasing 永庆坊分区永庆坊壹期-开放于 2017永庆坊贰期-开放于 2020永庆坊叁期-建设中Phase I-opened 2017Phase 2-opened 2020Phase III-under construction区级文物保护单位建筑名称：吉祥坊一号民居历史建筑传统风貌线索麻石板街巷Protected Historic SiteHistorical BuildingTraditional Architectural ClueHemp stone alleys项目解读 Project UnderstandingHistor9、ic buildings 受保护的历史建筑建筑名称：十六甫西二巷 21-25 单号民居建筑位置：多宝街道吉祥坊社区恩宁路吉祥坊 1 号建筑位置：多宝街道吉祥坊社区宝华路十六甫西二巷 21 25 单号建筑年代：中华民国（1911-1949）建筑年代：中华民国（1911-1949）特色工艺：清水砖墙特色工艺：红砖墙，灰色水刷石批荡吉祥坊一号民居为荔湾区区级文物保护单位，类型为近现代重要史迹及代表性建筑传统民居。据称原为某华侨住宅，后归政府代管。根据 文物保护法 第二章“不可移动文物”的有关规定，遵循不改变文物原状的原则，由业权人向荔湾区文物行政部门提出申请，批复后进行修缮。十六甫西二巷 23 号为10、著名粤剧演员、香港粤语片时代著名电影演员张活游故居。建筑为民国初期的钢筋混凝土结构新式楼房，外墙采用灰色水刷石批荡，与其相邻的 21、25 建筑均为相同的样式。Name:Jixiang Fang No.1 Dwelling A-02A-06Name:No.21-25,Lane 2,16 FuAddress:No.1,Jixiang Lane,Enning Road,Duobao Street communityAddress:No.21-25,Lane 2,16 Fu,Baohua Road,Jixiang Fang CommunityYear:Republic of China Year:R11、epublic of China Main Feature:Plain brick wall Main Feature:Red brick wall,grey water-brushed stoneD-25B-05D-26建筑名称：吉祥坊 52 号民居建筑位置：多宝街道吉祥坊社区恩宁路吉祥坊 52 号建筑年代：中华民国（1911-1949）特色工艺：清水红砖墙,彩色玻璃窗民国建筑，砖混结构，坐东南向西北，面阔两间，高 2 层。立面采用清水红砖建筑材料，立面形式线条简洁明快。内部保存有花阶砖，木扶手等。吉祥坊 52 号具早期现代风格，是荔湾区典型的独立住宅，具有建筑艺术、历史价值。建筑名称：吉祥12、坊 51 号民居建筑位置：多宝街道吉祥坊社区恩宁路吉祥坊 51 号建筑年代：中华民国（1911-1949）特色工艺：满洲窗,西式栏杆,西式山花该建筑为荔湾区居住建筑，保存较完整。西式山花，陶制排水沟，西式栏杆，满洲窗等特色工艺和构件。现有人居住。体现了荔湾城区风貌。保护建筑样式、主要立面、主体结构、材料和特色装饰、构件。对破损的特色工艺和构件按原样进行修缮。拆除违章的加建搭建。建筑名称：大地新街 2、21 号民居建筑位置：多宝街道吉祥坊社区宝华路十六甫西二巷 21 25 单号该建筑为荔湾区居住建筑，保存较完整。清水红砖墙，新艺术线条装饰，上海批荡等特色工艺和构件。现有人居住。体现了荔湾城区风貌13、。Address:No.2,2-1 Residential houses,Dadi New Street,Baohua Road特色工艺：新艺术装饰线,清水红砖墙,上海批荡Name:Jixiang Fang No.51 Dwelling Name:Jixiang Fang No.52 Dwelling Address:No.52,Jixiang Lane,Enning Road,Duobao Street communityYear:Republic of China Main Feature:Red brick wall,Colourful glass window建筑年代：中华民国（19114、1-1949）Name:No.2,2-1 Residential houses,Dadi New StreetAddress:No.51,Jixiang Lane,Enning Road,Duobao Street communityYear:Republic of China Year:Republic of China Main Feature:Manchuria window,Western-style handrail and gable wallMain Feature:Art Deco line,Red brick wall,water-brushed stone(Shanghai15、 style)青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板混凝土红瓦木纹铝合金钢化白玻宝华路广场周边建筑项目解读 Project UnderstandingArchitecture facade and material palette 建筑立面与材料青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板混凝土红瓦木纹铝合金钢化白玻大地旧街组团东立面Grey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateConcreteRed tileWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteBuildings around Bao Hua Road Squa16、reGrey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateConcreteRed tileWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteEast Facade of Dadi Old Lane Group青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板混凝土红瓦木纹铝合金钢化白玻大地旧街组团西立面项目解读 Project UnderstandingArchitecture facade and material palette 建筑立面与材料青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板混凝土红瓦木纹铝合金钢化白玻大地新街组团东立面 1Gre17、y BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateConcreteRed tileWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteWest Facade of Dadi Old Lane GroupGrey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateConcreteRed tileWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteEast Facade 1 of Dadi New Lane Group青砖水18、刷石青瓦深灰色铝板红砖上海批荡木纹铝合金钢化白玻项目解读 Project UnderstandingArchitecture facade and material palette 建筑立面与材料大地新街组团东立面 2红砖青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板木纹铝合金钢化白玻大地新街组团西立面Grey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateRed BrickPlaster(Shanghai style)Wood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteEast Facade 2 of Dadi New La19、ne GroupRed BrickGrey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteWest Facade of Dadi New Lane Group混凝土Concrete吉祥坊组团西立面图青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板木纹铝合金钢化白玻混凝土项目解读 Project UnderstandingArchitecture facade and material palette 建筑立面与材料吉祥坊组团南立面图青砖水刷石青瓦深灰色铝板木纹铝合金钢化白玻We20、st Facade of Jixiangfang GroupGrey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateWood-grain aluminium alloyStaliniteConcreteSouth Facade of Jixiangfang GroupGrey BrickWater brushed stoneGrey TileDark-grey alu-minium plateWood-grain aluminium alloyStalinite区位-政府保护大地旧街现有的小巷现状Location gove21、rnment protectionDadi Old LaneExisting side alley项目解读 Project UnderstandingProtected heritage streets 受保护的遗产街巷Existing condition2 个主要角色区域边缘区域和连接Two main character areas项目解读 Project UnderstandingConclusions 结论Core area-New quarter charactermodern classicalExtension of YQF IIMainly new buildingsCommer22、cialRetail and F&B核心区-新区特色现代古典永庆坊贰期的扩展以新建建筑为主商业零售和餐饮Northern blocks-Old quarter charactermodern traditionalRestoration zoneProtected pavingMix of old/refurbished and new buildingsMix of functions residential and commercial北部街区-老城区特色恢复区受保护铺装旧/翻新和新建筑的混合功能组合-住宅和商业Fringe areas and connectionsShared gree23、n alley space with existing community与现有社区共享绿色小巷空间Connecting streets to Bao Hua Road连接街道与宝华路Connecting plaza to Enning Road连接广场与恩宁路Transition to Yongqing Fang II过渡至永庆坊贰期Terminus plaza canal终点广场运河1123452345城市街道新肌理无窗墙体新街道原有街道穿过小巷和现有建筑物后退，在整个场地中形成无窗墙体New urban street layout项目解读 Project UnderstandingCon24、clusions 结论Blind wallsNew streetsExisting streetsCut through alleys and remaining building set back are causing blind walls throughout the site入口方案-建议入口方案与贰期相结合考虑叁期形成一，贰期的扩展观点 从贰期连接主要的人流线路 从贰期定义的重要视图线入口方案-叁期开放后叁期开放后的入口方案随着叁期的开启，永庆坊的潜在接入点将越来越多，叁期将不仅是从一、贰期来的游客的目的地，而且将成为更广泛的永庆坊地区本身的重要入口。这将是游客旅程的起点，也是最终25、目的地。Access scheme proposedAccess scheme in conjunction with phase 2Considering phase 3 form a view point of ex-tension of phase 1 and 2 connecting to main people flow lines from phase 2 defined important view lines from phase 2Enning Road 恩宁路项目解读 Project UnderstandingConclusions 结论Access scheme afte26、r opening phase 3Access scheme after opening phase 3With opening of phase 3 there will be a wider array of potential access points to Yongqing Fang,Phase 3 will not only be a destination for visi-tors arriving from phase 1 and 2.It will moreo-ver form an important entry point to the wider Yongqing F27、ang area itself.It will be a starting point of the visitor journey as well as a final destination.Enning Road 恩宁路Bao Hua Road 宝华路灵感永庆坊精神Fascinations Yongqing Fang SPIRIT海外冒险 经历加州淘金热后在 1920 年代回国 舶回新的经历与灵感Venturing abroad for the California Gold Rush and returning in the 1920ies with newly gained expe28、riences and inspirationsYQF Fascinations ART DECO 永庆坊灵感-装饰主义永庆坊开创性精神 中西结合形成 中国特色装饰主义艺术YQFs pioneering SpiritEast-West Mix Art Deco with Chinese characteristicsYQF Fascinations ART DECO 永庆坊灵感-装饰主义装饰主义风格与象征咆哮的二十年代ART DECO the style+symbolof the ROARING TWENTIESYQF Fascinations ART DECO 永庆坊灵感-装饰主义这是个经济29、低迷 但精神高涨的年代一切 更新换代A time when the economy in the US was down but the spirit high ANYTHING GOESYQF Fascinations ART DECO 永庆坊灵感-装饰主义内既是外外既是内INSIDE is OUTSIDEOUTSIDE is INSIDEYQF Fascinations OLD NEIGHBOURHOOD 永庆坊灵感-老街坊绿意满盈家乡之感GREEN is EVERYWHEREthe HOMEY feelingYQF Fascinations OLD NEIGHBOURHOOD 永庆坊灵感30、-老街坊被低估的遗产人的文化the UNDERRATED heritagePEOPLE cultureYQF Fascinations OLD NEIGHBOURHOOD 永庆坊灵感-老街坊永庆坊叁期设计策略Yongqing Fang IIIDesign Intent庆祝永庆坊 氛围与开放精神悠久历史外壳中的 现代场地身临其境-引人入胜-深具吸引讲述过去与今天Celebrating the Vibe and Open Spirit of Yongqing FangYQF Design Intent 永庆坊设计理念A Modern Day Venue in a Historic Shellimm31、ersive engaging attractivetelling Stories of the Past and TodayYQF Phase 1永庆坊壹期landscape designmodern traditionalculture focused景观设计现代 传统文化聚焦YQF Phase 2永庆坊贰期landscape designurban contemporarycommercial focused景观设计都市 当代商业聚焦YQF Design Intent 永庆坊设计策略YQF Phase 3永庆坊叁期landscape designimmersive and engagin32、gfocused on life and experiences景观设计身临其境，引人入胜 生活和体验聚焦Flower Alley 项目解读main streets north-south LANES主要街道 南北向 街Theater Lane 剧院街Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街Dadi New Lane 大地新街side streets east-west Alleys次要街道 东西向 巷Flower Alley 花巷Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Alley Nouveau 吉巷Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷YQF Design Intent 33、永庆坊设计策略Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街Dadi New Lane 大地新街Theatre Lane 大地新街Theatre Lane 大地新街Canal Steps 水阶Carre Nouveau 吉广场Market Square 集市广场Cinema Square 集市广场Art Deco Court 装饰艺术庭Gold Square 点金广场Water Square 水广场Lane Nouveau 吉巷Flower Alley 花巷Secret Alley 秘密巷Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷Duo Bao 34、Garden Alley 多宝花园巷无名小巷Water Square 水广场Gold Square 点金广场Art Deco Alley 装饰艺术巷Y2K Y2KSecret Alley 秘密巷The Kiss 吻巷Morning Glory Plaza 牵牛花广场Water Steps 水阶Waterwall 水墙 Bougainvillea Corner 三角梅巷Market Square 集市广场Cinema Plaza 电影广场Dry Fountain 旱喷广场YQF Map 永庆坊可触地图Digital Corner 数字景观角 Art Deco Court 装饰艺术庭Special35、 moments 特殊时刻Materials tell Stories材料讲述故事Stories are embedded in Materials故事嵌入材料The architecture faades define the new phase 3 quarter.They provide unity and anchor the site in its architectural history.建筑立面定义了新的叁期。它们提供统一，在建筑史中定义了场地。Landscape design is adding small moments and stories through textur36、es,details and colours景观设计通过纹理、细节和色彩添加小时刻和故事YQF Design Intent 永庆坊设计策略Engraved History 雕刻的历史YQF Lead Materials 永庆坊主材料Bougainvillea California Gold-rush三角梅加州淘金热YQF Lead Materials 永庆坊主材料Art Deco Gold Series装饰主义艺术金色系YQF Lead Materials 永庆坊主材料Gold Brass Outdoor Elements黄铜户外元素YQF Lead Materials 永庆坊主材料Every37、day Outdoor Elements日常户外元素YQF Lead Materials 永庆坊主材料拾章 探访永庆坊西关热A Visit to Yongqing Fang in 10 EpisodesXI GUAN FEVER北面入口点金广场和水广场未来宝华路入口将成为永庆坊的重要到达点。它形成了通往周围街道的最宽阔的入口。从远处可以看到新的广场。该设计将游客到集散区解释为两个广场的序列：点金广场迎接远道而来的游客，并在现有旧街巷和新开发项目之间缓冲水广场邀请游客停下来休息。1Northern Arrival Gold Square and Water SquareIn the future38、 the entrance from Bao Hua Road will become an important arrival point to Yongqing Fang.It forms the widest opening to the surrounding streets.The new squares can be seen from far.The design interprets the visitor arrival area as a sequence of two squares:Gold Square greeting the visitors from far a39、nd mitigating between the old existing alley and the new development and Water Square inviting visitors to pause and rest.两个互相呼应的广场永庆坊迎宾与展示Two corresponding squaresMain eastern arrival pointBao Hua Road 东部主要入口宝华路Dadi New Lane大地新街Dadi Old Lane大地旧街Existing Alley现存巷弄北部入口 Northern ArrivalGold Square and40、 Water Square 点金广场和水广场Greeting visitors and announcement of Yongqing FangMitigating different directions 缓和不同方向流线Water Square 水广场Greeting visitors from far迎接远道而来的游客Gold Square 点金广场Existing Alley现存巷弄Leafy Street 绿叶街调性与灵感加州淘金热 1848-1855Character and inspirations点金广场 Gold SquareFirst announcement and g41、reeting square of Yongqing Fang phase3 永庆坊叁期昭示性迎宾广场California Gold rush 18481855Entrance from Bao Hua Road宝华路入口Announcement of Yongqing Fang Phase 3永庆坊叁期昭示性场地Cross point of atmospheres mitigating between old existing alleys and new development气氛的交会点 现有旧小巷与新开发之间的缓和点金广场 Gold SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入42、口Remembrance of the California Gold Rush andthe pioneers of Yongqing Fang纪念加州淘金热与永庆坊开拓者Granite seating花岗岩座椅Brass inlays 黄铜镶嵌装饰Brass lighting elements黄铜照明小品Medium grey granite pavers中灰色花岗岩铺装Spot lights地灯Dark brick paving青砖铺装点金广场 Gold SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入口View across to Water Square穿过水广场视线点金广场 G43、old SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入口Casual seating休闲座椅点金广场 Gold SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入口Crosspoint Dadi Old Lane existing side alley路口-大地旧街-现存小巷点金广场 Gold SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入口Gold Square sculptures点金广场雕塑点金广场 Gold SquareNorthern Arrival 北部入口View towards Dadi New Lane entrance往大地新街入口视角点金广场 Gold Sq44、uareNorthern Arrival 北部入口调性与灵感装饰艺术广场和流动的水Character and inspirations水广场 Water SquareNorthern entrance square to Yongqing Fang Phase 3 the neighbourhood 永庆坊叁期北入口广场附近Art Deco squares and fluid water水广场 Water SquareNorthern Entrance Square 北入口广场Brass inlays黄铜镶嵌Light grey granite浅灰色花岗岩Brass edges黄铜镶边Art 45、Deco water feature装饰艺术水景View to Dadi Old Lane往大地旧街视角水广场 Water SquareNorthern Entrance Square 北入口广场Water Square水广场水广场 Water SquareNorthern Entrance Square 北入口广场View to Bao Hua Road往宝华路视角水广场 Water SquareNorthern Entrance Square 北入口广场主街大地新街和大地老街构成了永庆坊叁期新区的主干道，将新区与贰期相连，是购物、餐饮的主干道。他们组织游客流并提供方向作为主要人行道，周围环46、绕着的街巷网络。2Main LanesDadi New Lane and Dadi Old Lane form the main spine of the new quar-ters of Yongqing Fang phase 3.They connect the new area with phase 2.They are the main arteries for shopping and F&B.They organize the vis-itor flow and provide orientation as main walkways surrounded by a net-wor47、k of smaller side alleys.本区域的主要动线脉络两条相互呼应的街道The main arteries of the quarterDadi New Lane South大地新街南Dadi New Lane North大地新街北Dadi Old Lane大地旧街主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane and Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街Connecting the new and old quarter连接新旧区Main people flow and orientation主要人流和方向Core shopping and F&B lanes48、核心购物和餐饮街巷Two corresponding lanesDadi New Lane大地新街Issue:old&new street profile 问题:新旧街道概况Character:old town lane 特色:老城巷Dadi Old Lane大地旧街Issue:short old lane问题:老街巷长度短Character:old town lane 特色:老城巷Dadi Old Lane大地旧街Issue:connects to Market Square问题:连接集市广场Character:inviting 特点:引人入胜调性与灵感黄铜与绿植Character and 49、inspirations主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane and Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街Brass and GreenOriginal street profile原始街道概况 主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane and Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街Main shopping and F&B lanes主要的购物与餐饮街道Old street refurbishment老街改造Character:lively特点:生气勃勃Brass Boards黄铜板Reused pavers回收利用的铺装材料Planting b50、oxes 种植箱Recessed wall lighting嵌入式壁灯Brass edge黄铜镶边Dark grey granite paving深灰色花岗岩路缘石Brass Inlay/Drainage黄铜镶嵌/排水沟Recessed lighting嵌入式照明Dark granite curbstone项目解读Suggested street profile建议的街道设计主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane and Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街Dadi Old Lane daytime大地旧街-白天主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane an51、d Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街Dadi Old Lane night time大地旧街-夜晚主街 Main LanesDadi Old Lane and Dadi New Lane 大地旧街与大地新街All Lanes所有街道Extend old stone paving in all lanes延伸所有街道中的旧石板铺路主街 Main LanesAll Lanes Dadi Old and New Lane Theatre Lane 所有街道-大地新旧巷-剧院街brass pots/green leaf plants黄铜花盆/绿叶植物recessed wall light52、ing嵌入式壁灯recessed curb lighting嵌入式路边灯brass signage黄铜标牌old stone paving bowingcurb drainage老石铺路 带弧度 路边排水dark granite curbstone andstreet paving深色花岗岩路缘石和街道铺装brass edge and brass markers黄铜边缘和黄铜标记Apply same street profile and features throughout all lanes在所有街道上应用相同的街道轮廓和特征老城小巷与作为本区主干道并专注于步行和连接的主街相比，侧街将呈现53、出不同的特征。在我们的设计中，它们被解释为巷弄，一个暂停、休息、享受和消费的地方 室内和室外连接。3Side Alleys Old TownIn contrast to the main lanes which are the main arteries of the quarter and focused on walking and connecting,the side lanes will take on a dif-ferent character.In our design they are interpreted as ALLEYS a place to pause,rest,e54、njoy and consume indoor and outdoor connect.3 条小巷-都有不同的条件小巷-相同的布局/不同的特点3 Alleys all different conditions小巷 Side AlleysBougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷 Flower Alley 花巷 Lane Nouveau 吉巷New Alley newly created in New Town Quarter吉巷-在新区新建New Alley cut through Old Town quarter吉巷-穿过老区Existing Alley现存小巷Alleys same 55、layout/different characterNew Alley in commercial core area吉巷位于商业核心区Issue:new 问题:新Character:classic/formal 特点:经典/正式Lane Nouveau see page 234 吉巷,详见P234New Alley cut through Old Town quarter吉巷-穿过老区Issue:many blind walls 问题:许多白墙Character:uniting old&new 特点:新旧结合Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Existing Alley现存街巷56、Issue:needs renovation 问题:需要翻新Character:colourful/flowers 特点:色彩/花Flower Alley 花巷特点白墙Character老城小巷 Side Alleys Old TownBougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷A place to rest cafs,nodes,memory points休息的地方咖啡馆、节点、记忆点Small casual something to discover小休闲有东西待被发现North south connection南北连接Blind wallsEntrance from Dadi Old57、 Lane 大地旧街入口View along central area沿中心区域视角Crossing with Dadi New Lane与大地新街交叉口调性与灵感花卉装饰艺术黄金系列和三角梅加州淘金热Character and inspirations老城小巷 Side Alleys Old TownBougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Floral Art Deco Gold Series and Bougainvillea California Gold Rush小巷Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Original street prof58、ile原始街道概况 Asymmetric street profile-reacting on functions不对称街道轮廓-顺应功能需求Potential open street frontage of cafs临街面具备布局开放式咖啡馆的潜力Character:golden特点:金色Art Deco decorative flower motives花扇艺术装饰Bougainvillea 三角梅Line drainage线性排水沟Brass edge黄铜镶边Recessed lighting嵌入式照明Dark brick paving青砖铺装小巷 Side Alleys Bougain59、villea Alley 三角梅巷Suggested street profile建议的街道设计Entrance from Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街入口小巷 Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷调性与灵感内既是外，外既是内Character and inspirations小巷 Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Inside is Outside Outside is InsideCentral Bougainvillea Alley view from cafe中央三角梅巷从咖啡馆看小巷 Side Alle60、ys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane与大地新街交叉口Historic advertising boards历史悠久的广告牌小巷 Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane与大地新街交叉口Y2K boardsY2K 灯牌小巷 Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane与大地新街交叉口小巷 Side Alleys Bougainvillea Alley 黄金瀑布61、巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane与大地新街交叉口花巷花巷是唯一一个以住宅为主的小巷。原有的街道布局和轮廓保留在新的城市布局中。现有的小巷有一个很好的家的感觉。小巷以红砖石碑为中心，绿意盎然，有花盆和陶瓷花坛。新设计欣赏这种氛围，旨在恢复它，使其对游客和居民都更加闪亮和有吸引力。4Flower AlleyThe Flower Alley is the only mainly residential alley.The original street lay-out and profile is kept in the new urban layout.The existi62、ng alley has a nice homey feeling.Centred around the Red Brick-stone Monument,the lane has a green appearance with flower pots and ceramic flowerbeds.The new design appreciates this atmosphere and aims to restore it and make it even more shiny and attractive for visitors and residents alike.特点隐藏的小巷C63、haracterResidential street remaining homesHomey floral atmosphere民居街-剩余房屋温馨的花香氛围Red brick-stone house monument红砖房保护纪念建筑Connection between Canal development areaand northern entrance square 运河开发区和北入口广场之间的连接花巷 Flower AlleyResidential area alley refurbishment 民居小巷改造Hidden AlleywayNorth Entrance to Cana64、l Development运河开发区北入口View towards Red Brick-stone Monument看向红砖房视角Canal Development to Northern Entrance运河开发区至北入口现有街巷-绿色-家的感觉-自制瓷砖花盆 翻新和闪耀案例：RUE DES THERMOPYLES 一条民居小巷，同时也是巴黎的主要旅游景点之一Existing alley green homey feeling self-made tile planter boxes refurbish and shine花巷 Flower AlleyResidential area all65、ey refurbishment 民居小巷改造Example:Rue des Thermopyles a residential alley and at the same time one of the main tourist attractions in Paris现有的小巷-小瞬间-个人风格-他们讲述的故事 马赛克图案的材料现有小巷-种植盆-爬山虎-自然绿 种植和围墙的交织Existing alley little moments the personal touch the stories they tell mosaic pattern of materials花巷 Flower 66、AlleyResidential area alley refurbishment 民居小巷改造Existing alley planting pots wall climbers spontaneous green interwoven planting and wallingResidential alley as visitor attraction民居小巷作为旅游景点Refurbishment翻新Creating little moments创造小瞬间Restoring and revealing the beauty of the existing恢复和揭示现有的美Gustav Kl67、imt Kiss Art Nouveau 1908 wall painting古斯塔夫克里姆特“吻”1908 年新艺术风格 壁画Restored existing residents planter box修复现有居民的花池Flower pots花盆Mosaic curbstone马赛克路缘石Restored old stone paving修复后的石板路Drainage/Lighting排水与照明花巷 Flower AlleyResidential area alley refurbishment 小巷改造A lane with a Kiss painting:Gustav Klimt一条有68、“吻”的小巷 绘画：古斯塔夫克里姆特 花巷 Flower AlleyResidential area alley refurbishment 小巷改造Refurbished alley planting,restored paving翻新的小巷-种植，修复的铺装花巷 Flower AlleyResidential area alley refurbishment 小巷改造秘密巷最初是建筑物之间的剩余空间，秘境小巷成为该地区隐藏的宝石。它隐藏在建筑物之间，等待被找到和发现。空间被诠释为一个艺术空间另一个世界一个可在社交媒体上分享访问永庆坊的瞬间。墙壁上覆盖着传统的马赛克砖和镜子。这个旧瓷砖这次占69、据了中心位置。5Secret AlleyOriginally a leftover space between buildings,the Secret Alley becomes a hidden gem in the quarter.Hidden away between buildings it needs to be found and discovered.The space is interpreted as an art space anoth-er world an instagrammable moment of the visit to Yongqing Fang.The 70、walls are covered with traditional ceramic tiles and mirrors.The old tiles for once take centre stage.特点隐藏的小巷CharacterCelebrating the underrated heritage庆祝被低估的遗产Art space another world艺术空间另一个世界Hidden gem something to be discovered 隐藏的宝石有东西待被发现秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道Hidden Alleyway71、Entrance from Canal Development运河开发区入口View into the alley进入小巷视角Potential GF passage to Dadi New Lane通往大地新街的潜在首层通道当地马赛克砖纹理海棠压花玻璃Local tiles patterns秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道Begonia GlassArt Space艺术空间秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道Materials材料Green ceramic tiles 绿色马赛克瓷砖贴片Mir72、ror tiles 镜面马赛克贴片White ceramic tiles白色马赛克瓷砖贴片Hanging green悬吊绿化Begonia glass海棠压花玻璃Brass tiles黄铜马赛克贴片秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道Special moments playful engaging特殊的瞬间-有趣的-引人入胜的秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道Special moments playful enga73、ging特殊的瞬间-有趣的-引人入胜的The Story of TILES瓷砖的故事秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道谁发明了瓷砖？是谁引入的？已经生产了多少在中国一定是数十亿？它们有哪些样式？制造中使用哪些材料？颜色从何而来？为什么只有白色、绿色和棕色？发明与制造永庆坊叁期花巷伍户外建筑外墙永庆坊叁期花巷拾二户外路缘石永庆坊叁期花巷拾柒户外楼梯宝庆路-.厨房的墙面宝庆路-.户外装饰拾捌甫路-.餐厅的墙面拾陆甫路-.拾捌甫路-.浴室的地板附近有什么具有历史价值的地方？人们在什么地方使用马赛克砖？who invented the tiles?wh74、o produced them?how many have been produced must be billions all over China.?in which formats do they come?which materials are used in manufacturing?where does the colour stem from?why white and green and brown only?invention and manufacturing秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道The Story of TI75、LES瓷砖的故事Yongqing Fang phase 3 Flower Alley 5outdoor wall tilingoutdoor curbstonesoutdoor stepskitchen wall tilingbathroom wall tilingoutdoor decorative tilingYongqing Fang phase 3 Flower Alley 12Yongqing Fang phase 3 Flower Alley 17Baoqing Road-addressBaoqing Road-address18 Fu Road-addressXiguan-add76、ress16 Fu Road-addressBaoqing Road-addressLiwan-address16 Fu Road-address18 Fu Road-addresswhere are they in the surrounding neighbourhood?who used them and where?View from street街巷视角秘密巷 Secret AlleyInstagram passage 社交媒体分享通道运河水阶运河将永庆坊贯穿所有区域，最终在叁期的运河阶梯上达到高潮。运河阶梯和步行道是新装修的混合用途区的亮点。它们在银行和远处的贰期可见。该设计采用了77、一种安静而谦虚的方法。亮点仍然是运河水域、船只和开花的树木。马赛克的阶梯通向水面，邀请游客坐下或流连忘返，欣赏水景就像过去一样。6Canal StepsThe Canal unites Yongqing Fang across all areas and finally culminates in the Ca-nal Steps in phase 3.The Canal Steps and Walk are the highlight of the newly re-furbished mixed-use quarter.They are visible across the banks a78、nd from phase 2 from far.The design adapts a quiet and modest approach.The highlight remains the canal waters,the boats and the flowering trees.A mosaic of steps leads down to the water providing a bouquet of invitations to the visitors to sit or linger and en-joy the water views as in the olden day79、s.条件贰期和叁期的重点ConditionsThe highlight of the canal waterway运河水道的亮点Key node of phase 3 development叁期核心节点Phase 2 and phase 3 shared space 贰期和叁期共享空间运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景Focal point of phase II and IIIView from phase III由叁期看角度View towards phase II朝贰期视角调性与灵感灵感来自广州的老运河Charac80、ter and inspirations运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景Inspired by the old canal of GuangzhouWatersteps inspired by the old canal embank-ments of Guangzhou水阶灵感来自广州的老运河堤岸A casual seating space varied steps and seating opportunities休闲的座位空间不同的台阶和座位机会Opening the embankment towards the81、 plaza and streets gradual level change open views to-wards the water 向广场和街道开放路堤-逐渐变化的高度-视线向水开放Brass low wall railing黄铜 矮墙栏杆Old stone walling老石板墙Delonix Regia Flame TreeDelonix Regia 火焰树 Exposed aggregate concrete medium grey水洗石 中灰色Exposed aggregate concrete light grey水洗石 浅灰色运河水阶 Canal StepsContempo82、rary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景Lingnan Water Steps岭南水阶运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景Lingnan Water Steps岭南水阶运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景View towards theatre building看向剧院大楼运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporar83、y Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景View towards theatre building看向剧院大楼运河水阶 Canal StepsContemporary Lingnan Waterscape 当代岭南水景Lingnan Water Steps a green blue oasis岭南水阶-一个蓝绿绿洲多宝花园巷和牵牛花广场新的商业建筑位于新旧交汇处南面是运河台阶，东面是现有的老胡同，西面是一座带有历史立面痕迹的建筑墙。室外空间的设计承认了这个特殊的位置和新建筑的开放性。原有胡同改造为多宝花园胡同，老绿巷的特色自由流入内部广场，将老街区的绿色氛围与新的商业环境相结合。84、7Duo Bao Garden Alley and Morning Glory PlazaThe new commercial building is located at a cross-point between old and new to the south it is facing the Canal Steps,to the east the existing old alley and in the west a building wall with the remains of historical facade traces.The design of the outdoor85、 spaces acknowldeges this special location and the open character of the new build-ing.The existinging alley is refurbished into Duo Bao Garden Alley and the character of the old green lanes freely flows into the inner plaza,uniting the green atmosphere of the old neighbourhood with the new commerci86、al environment条件永庆坊叁期及周边街区交汇点ConditionsTransition between old town and new development老城区与新发展之间的过渡Terminus of the canal运河的终点New building the centre piece of YQF III新建筑永庆坊叁期核心部分多宝花园巷和牵牛花广场 Duo Bao Garden Alley and Morning Glory PlazaA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围Crosspoint of YQF phase III an87、d surrounding neighbourhoodExisting lane现存巷道Remaining building现存建筑Canal运河现有街道老树一条绿色的街道穿过.Existing street old treesA green street throught.多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden Alley Dadi Chong Bian Street 大地涌边路现有街道老树从建筑工地看高大雄伟的树木-从远处可见.Existing street old trees view from construction siteTall majestic trees visible 88、from far.多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden Alley Dadi Chong Bian Street 大地涌边路丰富的鲜花和小装饰元素现有街道攀爬植物花盆Existing street wall climbers flower potsAbundance of flowers and small decorative elements多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden Alley Dadi Chong Bian Street 大地涌边路现有街道铺装和路缘石现有街道铺装和路缘石Existing street paving and curbstonesExisting str89、eet paving and curbstones多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden Alley Dadi Chong Bian Street 大地涌边路Refurbished alleyway翻新的小巷Integrating the new building into the existing urban fabric 将新建筑融入现有的城市肌理Creating a fluid and inviting environment between the old street and the new commercial complex在老街和新的商业综合体之间创造一个流畅而迷人的环境Ne90、w building brass flower pots新建筑黄铜花盆Integrate timber decking for spill-out places为溢出的地方整合木地板New building entrance paving新建筑入口铺装Restore curbstone allow for personal flower pots恢复路缘石-允许放置私人花盆Replace existing paving medium grey granite替换现有铺装-中灰色花岗岩Climbers and hanging flowering plants攀爬植物和悬挂开花植物Preserva91、tion of existing trees保留现有树木Dadi Chong Bian Street street renovation大地涌边路街道改造多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden AlleyA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围Main street view commercial building 主街看商业建筑Old and new uinted新旧联合多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden AlleyA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围View along side street 沿着小街看O92、ld and new uinted叁期入口处的一个小广场多宝花园巷 Duo Bao Garden AlleyA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围现存的旧建筑历史痕迹和腐朽腐烂和危险的结构Remaining old building historic traces and decay晨光广场 Morning Glory PlazaA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围Decay and hazardous structuresEmphasizing on the open character of the newbui93、lding强调开放性的新建筑Creating a plaza which is inside and outside at the same time 同时打造室内外的广场A new building seemingly on old ground一座看似在旧地上的新建筑Plumbago gypsophila paniculata蓝雪花/满天星 低维护花卉Morning glory boston ivy climbing plant爬山虎-牵牛花 攀援植物Reflecting pool water feature倒影池-水景Paving preserving timber floor防腐木地板94、晨光广场 Morning Glory PlazaA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围A green plaza 一个绿色的广场A green atmosphere freely floating between inside and outside一种在室内外自由漂浮的绿色的氛围晨光广场 Morning Glory PlazaA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围Refurbished old building wall 翻新的旧建筑墙A green wall with historic traces带有历史痕迹的绿95、墙晨光广场 Morning Glory PlazaA green atmosphere thoughout 贯穿始终的绿色氛围吉广场与吉巷吉广场与吉巷是叁期商业区的核心，它们连接贰期和叁期的开发。在继续使用与叁期相同的材料和色调的同时，这里的设计以现代方式应用材料在饰面中，使用更清晰的线条和更强的对比度。广场与吉巷的外观是中性的当代风格。与所有小巷一样，亮点是金色的加州黄金热三角梅。8Carre and Lane NouveauCarre and Lane Nouveau are the centrepiece of the commercial quarters of phase 3.The96、y connect phase 2 and phase 3 development.While continuing with the same material and colour palette as in the older parts of phase 3,the design here applies the materials in a contemporary way using sharper lines and stronger contrast in the finishing.The appearance of the Nouveau Lane and Square i97、s neu-tral contemporary.As in all side alleys the highlight are the golden Bougainvillea.条件叁期 主要东西向连接ConditionsEast-west connection from Canal to Market从河道至集市的东西向连接Central Lane within new commercial building zone 新商业建筑区内的中央巷New square with historic monuments 拥有历史建筑的吉广场吉广场与吉巷 Carre and Lane NouveauCo98、ntemporary square&commercial lane 当代广场与商业街Main east-west connection within phase 3View towards Jixiangfang No 1 and 2吉祥坊 1、2 号视角Crossing Lane Nouveau/Dadi New Lane吉巷与大地新街路口View from Market Square集市广场视角调性与灵感一点花Character and inspirations吉广场 Carre NouveauA small square with a touch of flowers 有一点花的小广场A99、 touch of flowersA small square at the entrance of phase 3叁期入口处的一个小广场Offering a setting for the Art Deco monument Jix-iangfang NO 1 and the refurbished building Jixiang-fang No 2 为还有装饰主义风格的吉祥坊 1 号和翻新的吉祥坊 2 号建筑提供集散场地Taking the Lingnan and Art Deco flower theme as a clue and as invitation to the Bouga100、invillea-framed Lane Nouveau 以岭南和装饰艺术花卉主题为线索，充满金色三角梅的吉巷Lane Nouveau paving dark grey granite吉巷-铺装-深灰色花岗岩Reflecting pool brass inlay倒影池-黄铜镶嵌Paving medium grey granite phase 2铺装-中灰花岗岩 贰期 New North-South Lane old stone paving新的南北向巷子-旧石板铺装Waterwall light grey granite brass inlay水墙 浅灰色花岗岩 黄铜镶嵌Lane Nouvea101、 curbstone light grey granite吉巷 路缘石 浅灰色花岗岩吉广场 Carre NouveauA small square with a touch of flowers 有一点花的小广场View towards Jixiangfang NO 1 and phase 2 朝吉祥坊壹号与贰期视角吉广场 Carre NouveauA small square with a touch of flowers 有一点花的小广场Water wall and reflection pond 水墙与倒影池吉广场 Carre NouveauA small square with a t102、ouch of flowers 有一点花的小广场吉广场 Carre NouveauA small square with a touch of flowers 有一点花的小广场Water wall and reflection pond 水墙与倒影池所有的小巷都共享相同的布局和材料排水线-黄铜元素-三角梅此处黄铜与管线排水管结合使用车道铺路-深色花岗岩路边石-浅灰色混凝土吉巷连接叁期新区。风格强调新的环境和建筑风格，以现代的方式诠释历史建筑。吉巷 Lane NouveauContemporary Side Alley 当代侧巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane大地新街路口A103、ll side alleys share the same layout and materialsLine drain brass elements BougainvilleaHere the brass is used in conjunction with line drainLane paving dark graniteCurbstone-light grey concreteThe Lane Nouveau connects through the new quar-ter of phase 3.The style emphasises on the new en-vironmen104、t and architecture style which interpret the historic buildings in a contemporary manner.Brass line drain黄铜 排水线Paving dark grey granite铺装 深灰色花岗岩Paving old stones铺装-旧石板路Curbstone light grey concrete路缘石浅灰色混凝土Curbstone dark grey granite路缘石-深灰色花岗岩Brass flower pots黄铜花盆Lane Nouveau 吉巷Dadi New Lane 大地吉巷吉巷 105、Lane NouveauContemporary Side Alley 当代侧巷吉巷 Lane NouveauContemporary Side Alley 当代侧巷Crossing with Dadi New Lane大地新街路口Entrance from Market Square集市广场入口View from Market Square从集市广场看吉巷 Lane NouveauContemporary Side Alley 当代侧巷集市广场与影院广场集市广场是永庆坊叁期最大的开放空间，连接中央商圈和恩宁路。它被设计成一个灵活的活动空间，大刺槐提供遮荫和休息。铺装设计融合了岭南和装饰艺术元106、素。广场被设计成一个开放的广场，在聚会和活动中拥有最大的自由度进行特殊装饰和布置。9Market Square and Cinema PlazaThe Market Square forms the largest open space in Yongqing Fang phase 3.It connects to the central commercial area and Enning Road.It is de-signed as a flexible event space.Large Robinia provide shade and repose.The paving desig107、n unites Lingnan and Art Deco elements.The square is designed as an open an open plaza with maximum freedom for special decoration and furnishing at gatherings and events.条件和建议功能最大的广场和活动空间Conditions and suggested programmingEVA access消防通道Urban connector城市连接Large open space/flexible event space mainl108、y paving surface little furnishing no features maximum freedom to use and redecorate for events大型开放空间/灵活的活动空间 主要是铺装面 小摆设 没有装置 活动使用和重新装饰的最大自由度集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Largest square and event spaceEntrance from Canal Development运河区入口View from Enning Road来自恩宁路视角View towards En109、ning Road朝向恩宁路视角调性与灵感案例：阿姆斯特丹 荷兰 的 ARTIS SQUARE 荷兰传统图案的铺路地毯Character and inspirations集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Case:Artis Square in Amsterdam Netherlands a paving carpet from Dutch traditional motifs岭南图案一种图案语言装饰艺术与岭南风格交融Lingnan motifs集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 110、主广场和活动空间A pattern language Art Deco and Lingnan style blendA flexible usable square一个可高灵活度使用的广场Green wall-climber Art Deco monument blind wall垂直绿化墙-攀藤植物-装饰无窗墙体Robinia pseudoacacia刺槐Calcada Portuguesa paving method葡式碎石路铺装 方法 Brass tree pit黄铜树池Brass/timber seating elements黄铜/木材座椅Paving light grey gran111、ite铺装 浅灰色花岗岩Curbstone light grey granite路缘石浅灰色花岗岩EVA route消防通道集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间A square which tells a story.一个讲故事的广场.集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Paving detail铺装细节The history and spirit of Yongqin112、g Fang Western-Chinese mix of styles永庆坊的历史与精神中西结合集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Paving detail铺装细节The history and spirit of Yongqing Fang Western-Chinese mix of styles永庆坊的历史与精神中西结合集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Paving detail铺装细节The history and spirit of Yongqing 113、Fang Western-Chinese mix of styles永庆坊的历史与精神中西结合A square which tells a story.一个讲故事的广场.集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间调性与灵感快闪集市-灵活的内容与活动装饰Character and inspirations集市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间Pop Up Market flexible programmes and event decorationsMarket Day集市日集114、市广场 Market SquareMain square&event space 主广场和活动空间电影广场 Cinema PlazaSmall plazas 小广场Small plaza 1小广场 1Small plaza in front of new buildingA leafy place to rest新建筑前的小广场 绿树成荫的休息场所Small plaza with dry fountain kids play带旱喷的儿童游戏小广场Small plaza 2小广场 2电影广场 Cinema PlazaSmall plazas 小广场Dry fountain detail旱喷细节旱115、喷 Dry FountainSmall plazas 小广场A place to play.一个供游玩的场地Entrance from Enning Road恩宁路入口A welcoming streetscape towards a leafy squareYongqing Fang tactile map温馨的街景朝向绿树成荫广场的永庆坊可触地图集市广场 Market SquareEntrance from Enning Road 恩宁路入口集市广场 Market SquareDigital Corner 主广场和活动空间Daytime.白天效果Digital landscapes mon116、ument corner数字景观纪念碑一角Night view.夜晚效果集市广场 Market SquareDigital Corner 数字景观角PAUL SMITH 店 洛杉矶深圳艺术项目Paul Smith shop Los Angeles神秘角落 The CornerMain square and event space 主广场和活动空间Shenzhen Art Project 装饰 艺术庭位于永庆坊叁期东区的装饰艺术建筑遗迹，是该地区现存的装饰艺术豪宅的稀有珍贵案例。这些纪念碑形成了一个小庭院式的环境，没有东翼建筑。我们理解其目的是重建遗产组合中缺失的建筑环节。我们建议让新建筑后退，117、给纪念碑留出呼吸的空间，并留出庭院空间来观察和庆祝遗产。10Art Deco Courtyard The Art Deco Heritage Monuments at the eastern fringe of Yongqing Fang phase 3 present a rare and precious example of remaining Art Deco mansions in the area.The monuments shape a small courtyard-like setting with the east wing buildings miss-ing.We u118、nderstand the intention is to rebuild the missing building link of the heritage ensemble.We suggest to set-back the new building and give breathing space to the monuments and allow for courtyard space to observe and celebrate the heritage.条件隐藏的遗产飞地ConditionsA potential Art space一个潜在的艺术空间Art Deco man119、sions装饰艺术风格的豪宅Small urban enclave小型城市飞地艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神Hidden heritage enclaveSmall alley/new building小巷/新楼Small alley new building overpoweringheritage buildings小巷 可减少新建筑势对文物建筑的遮挡Suggest to widen alley celebrate heritagelisted Art Deco ensemble建议拓120、宽巷子 庆祝遗产遗址保护名录中的装饰主义建筑调性与灵感为广州增添一点加州风情Character and inspirations艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神A bit of California in Guangzhou.Entrance view入口视角艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神Floor plan顶视图艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free s121、pirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神调性与灵感休憩氛围艺术家具Character and inspirations艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神Lounge atmosphere arty furnitureA courtyard as Urban Lounge如城市休息室的小庭院艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神A bit of California in Gu122、angzhou为广州增添一点加州风情艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神A courtyard as Urban Lounge如城市休息室的小庭院艺术 装饰 庭院 Art Deco CourtyardThe free spirit of Yongqing Fang 永庆坊的自由精神A bit of California in Guangzhou为广州增添一点加州123、风情东部入口街道永庆坊东缘通过现有的两条购物街和沿现有骑楼房屋东缘的一条小巷子与宝华路相连。永庆坊叁期开通后，这些街道将对永庆坊（包括贰期和壹期）的所有区域发挥重要的到达功能。我们建议对这些小巷进行适度的修复和翻新。Eastern Arrival StreetsThe eastern fringe of Yongqing Fang is connected to Bao Hua road via two exist-ing shopping lanes and a small side alley along the eastern edge of the existing Qilou hou124、ses.After opening of Yongqing Fang phase 3 these street will perform an important arrival function for all areas of the Yongqing Fang including phase 2 and 1.We suggest a modest restoration and refurbishment of these alleys.现状与建议东部边界今天从东入口抵达永庆坊-所有区域-未来？Eastern fringe todayEastern arrival to Yongqing125、 Fang-all phases-in the future?Eastern Arrival from Bao Hua Road-South宝华路东入口-南面Eastern Arrival from Bao Hua Road-North宝华路东入口-北面东部入口街道 Eastern Arrival Streets City connection Unit of new and old 新旧城市连接Conditions and suggestionsEastern Arrival from Bao Hua Road-South宝华路东入口-南面Eastern Arrival from Bao H126、ua Road-North宝华路东入口-北面Connecting alley项目解读现状Existing condition东部入口街道 南面 Eastern Arrival Street SouthCity connection 城市连接小街道连接这附近的骑楼片区北面入口街道Small connecting street along remaining Qilou houses东部入口街道 南面 Eastern Arrival Street SouthOld and new united 新旧结合Northern arrival street东部入口街道 Eastern Arrival St127、reetsOld and new united 新旧结合Modest renovation适度的更新Street refurbishment街道的翻新Paving/lighting/trees铺装/照明/植物YQF Design Concept 永庆坊设计概念Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街Dadi New Lane 大地新街Theatre Lane 大地新街Theatre Lane 大地新街Canal Steps 水阶Carre Nouveau 吉广场Market Square 集市广场Cinema Square 集市广场Art Deco Court 装饰艺术庭Gold Square 点128、金广场Water Square 水广场Lane Nouveau 吉巷Flower Alley 花巷Secret Alley 秘密巷Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷无名小巷Water Square 水广场Gold Square 点金广场Art Deco Alley 装饰艺术巷Y2K Y2KSecret Alley 秘密巷The Kiss 吻巷Morning Glory Plaza 牵牛花广场Water Steps 水阶Waterwall 水墙 Bougainvillea Cor129、ner 三角梅巷Market Square 集市广场Cinema Plaza 电影广场Dry Fountain 旱喷广场YQF Map 永庆坊可触地图Digital Corner 数字景观角 Art Deco Court 装饰艺术庭Special moments 特殊时刻main streets north-south LANES主要街道 南北向 街Theater Lane 剧院街Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街Dadi New Lane 大地新街side streets east-west Alleys次要街道 东西向 巷Flower Alley 花巷Bougainvillea Alle130、y 三角梅巷Alley Nouveau 吉巷Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223 01020203030405050606060707080910111213141515151617181920212223 YQF Concept Masterplan 永庆坊概念总平面Main streets north-south LANES 主要街道南北向 街 Dadi Old Lane 大地旧街 Dadi New Lane 大地新街 Theatre Lane 剧院街Side streets eas131、t-west Alleys 次要街道东西向 巷 Flower Alley 花巷 Bougainvillea Alley 三角梅巷 Alley Nouveau 吉巷 Duo Bao Garden Alley 多宝花园巷Special moments 特殊时刻 Water Square 水广场 Gold Square 点金广场 Art Deco Alley 装饰艺术巷 Y2K Y2K Secret Alley 秘密巷 Morning Glory Plaza 牵牛花巷 The Kiss 吻巷 Water Steps 水阶 Water Wall and Refelcting Pond 水墙与倒影池 B132、ougainvillea Corner 三角梅巷 Market Square 集市广场 Cinema Plaza 电影广场 Dry Fountain 旱喷 YQF Map 永庆坊地图 Digital Corner 数字景观角 Art Deco Court 装饰艺术庭16附录移民史骑楼建筑风貌变迁装饰材料应用变迁AppendixYongqing Fang History of EmigrationYongqing Fang History of Qilou HousesYongqing Fang History of Materials移民史Yongqing Fang History of Em133、igration明清时期移民潮明朝移民潮主要由官府主导，或因农民起义失败被迫逃离。在清康熙二十叁年（1684）收复台湾并逐渐放开海禁后海外移民增加更多，鸦片战争前，广州府地区海外迁移人数较少，目的地以东南亚为主，为近代大规模移民的产生奠定了基础。及至清末鸦片战争的爆发，中国人移民的目的地发生变化，此前以洋占绝对地位，而此时南洋虽仍有较多移民，但是北美的移民大幅增加，甚至超过南洋而成为移民最多的地区。Immigrants in Ming and Qing DynastiesThe waves of immigrants in the Ming Dynasty were mainly led by134、 the government,or they were forced to flee due to the failure of the peasant uprising.In the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty(1684),after the recovery of Taiwan and the gradual lifting of the sea ban,the number of overseas immigrants increased more.Before the Opium War,the number of 135、overseas immigrants in Guangzhou Prefecture was relatively small.produced the foundation.When the Opium War broke out at the end of the Qing Dynasty,the destination of Chinese immigrants changed.Previously,the ocean dominated the absolute position.At this time,although there were still many immigran136、ts in the South China Sea,the number of immigrants in North America increased significantly,and even surpassed the Southeast Asia and became the region with the most immigrants.移民史 Yongqing Fang History of Emigration北美淘金热影响下的移民潮自咸丰（1851-1861年）后广东各侨乡出洋人数较以往都有大幅度增长。1848年，美国西部加州发现金矿后，华人开始大批移殖来美。当时加州发现金137、矿，一般美国人为贪图急利，均希望采金致富，放弃原有职业。对于劳役工作当时几乎无人过问。所以为补充劳力之不足所以及金矿工人之需要，乃大批雇运华工入境。19世纪60年代，由于美国筑路高潮的到来，华工出国就更加频繁。大量华人前往旧金山等地淘金，积累了大量财富。Immigrants under the influence of the North American Gold RushSince Xianfeng(1851-1861),the number of overseas Chinese in Guangdongs hometowns has increased significantly co138、mpared with the past.In 1848,after the discovery of gold mines in Western California,the Chinese began to immigrate to the United States in large numbers.At that time,when gold mines were discovered in California,most Americans wanted to mine gold to get rich and gave up their original jobs for the 139、sake of quick profits.At that time almost no one cared about labor work.Therefore,in order to supplement the shortage of labor and the needs of gold miners,a large number of Chinese laborers were hired to enter the country.In the 1860s,due to the arrival of the upsurge of road construction in the Un140、ited States,Chinese workers went abroad more frequently.A large number of Chinese went to San Francisco and other places to pan for gold and accumulated a lot of wealth.移民史 Yongqing Fang History of Emigration澳洲淘金热与淘金热的结束此外，其他地区诸如澳洲在鸦片战争之后也曾一度出现淘金热，对中国人出洋也产生了很大影响。在美国加利福尼亚州发现金矿后不久，1852年澳大利亚一些地方发现金矿的消息141、传入中国，于是一些人抱着淘金的梦想开始涌向澳大利亚，起初移民以福建籍为主，因厦门曾发生反抗西方侵略者掳掠华工的运动，使华工输出的来源地转向广东省。1882年，美国国会通过了严厉限制中国人移民的排华法案，因此自1884年始，移入美国的华侨数量急剧下降，加拿大也出现同样情况。此后美国华侨数量急剧下降。The Australian Gold Rush and the End of the Gold RushIn addition,other regions such as Australia also had a gold rush after the Opium War,which also ha142、d a great impact on the Chinese going abroad.Shortly after the discovery of gold mines in California,USA,news of the discovery of gold mines in some parts of Australia spread to China in 1852,so some people began to flock to Australia with the dream of gold rush.At first,the immigrants were mainly f143、rom Fujian,because there was resistance in Xiamen.The movement of the Western invaders to kidnap Chinese laborers turned the source of Chinese laborer exports to Guangdong Province.In 1882,the U.S.Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act,which severely restricted Chinese immigration.As a result,sin144、ce 884,the number of overseas Chinese immigrating to the United States has dropped sharply,and the same situation has occurred in Canada.Since then,the number of overseas Chinese in the United States has dropped sharply.移民史 Yongqing Fang History of Emigration华侨对广府地区城市建设的影响随着近代广东侨乡大量海外华侨的产生，相应也形成了大量的145、海外侨汇。这些侨汇的形成是海外各地华侨从事各种职业长期累积的结果。当这些华侨、侨汇在海内外形势与个人需求相互碰撞下便导致了近代海外人流及资金流向侨乡的流动，从而为侨眷生活和侨乡的发展注入了大量资金。这些侨汇当中部分是作为投资性资金流向侨乡城镇，尤其集中于房地产业。1893年后，历届国民政府对于海外华侨、归侨都采取的是一种积极的态度，因此光绪以后国内政策环境总体上有利于华侨的归国，大量华侨回归。1910年代至1930年代间是华侨投资家乡建设的高潮，这深刻影响着广府地区的建筑风格与城市风貌。The influence of overseas Chinese on urban constructio146、n in Cantonese areaWith the emergence of a large number of overseas Chinese in the hometown of overseas Chinese in Guangdong in modern times,a large number of overseas remittances have also been formed.The formation of these remittances is the result of the long-term accumulation of overseas Chinese147、 in various occupations.When these overseas Chinese and overseas remittances collided with personal needs at home and abroad,it led to the flow of overseas people and funds to the hometown of overseas Chinese in modern times,thus injecting a lot of money into the life of overseas Chinese and the dev148、elopment of the hometown of overseas Chinese.Some of these remittances flow to overseas Chinese towns and cities as investment funds,especially in the real estate industry.After 1893,successive Nationalist governments adopted a positive attitude towards overseas Chinese and returned overseas Chinese149、.Therefore,the domestic policy environment after Guangxu was generally favorable for the return of overseas Chinese,and a large number of overseas Chinese returned.From the 1910s to the 1930s,it was the climax of overseas Chinese investing in the construction of their hometowns,which profoundly affe150、cted the architectural style and urban appearance of the Guangfu area.移民史 Yongqing Fang History of Emigration十八甫区域的商业发展明代城外西关成为通商要地，建立了十八个“甫”的商业街，是广州重要的商业中心。一口通商后，西关地区得益于洋行、买办的兴盛，更快速发展成为了繁荣的商业中心。民国时期，十八甫区域成为重要商业区，这里的街铺都是传统骑楼形式，临街面宽窄，建筑纵深分布，建筑体量呈长方形，建筑临街立面多是对称布局。Commercial development of 18 FuIn the 151、Ming Dynasty,Xiguan outside the city became an important place for commerce.Eighteen fu commercial streets were established,and it was an important commercial center in Guangzhou.After the first trade,the Xiguan area has developed into a prosperous commercial center more rapidly thanks to the prospe152、rity of foreign companies and compradors.During the period of the Republic of China,the Shibafu area became an important commercial area.The street shops here are all in the form of traditional arcades,with wide and narrow frontages,and the buildings are distributed in depth.The building volume is r153、ectangular,and the facades of the buildings are mostly symmetrical.移民史 Yongqing Fang History of Emigration骑楼建筑风貌变迁Yongqing Fang History of Qilou Houses广州骑楼风格发展概况广州骑楼相比于其他广府地区，是中西融合程度最高的，其原因在于近代广州是文化包容和开放的城市，兼具文化的传统性和时代性双重特征。相比于“十叁行”于沙面地区，西关骑楼风格变化受民间力量影响较大。在殖民国风格、官方规范、地域文化、自然条件应对、时代新精神的影响下，广州的骑楼装饰反映出154、中式装饰中西合璧古典主义或巴洛克式样装饰艺术派装饰古典向现代风格过渡的一系列清晰的发展脉络。骑楼建筑风貌变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Qilou HousesGuangzhou Arcade Style Development OverviewCompared with other Cantonese areas,Guangzhou Arcade has the highest degree of integration of Chinese and Western cultures.The reason is that Guangzhou in modern tim155、es was a city of cultural tolerance and openness,with the dual characteristics of cultural traditions and times.Compared with the Thirteen Lines in the Shamian area,the style changes of Xiguan arcades are greatly influenced by civil forces.Under the influence of colonial style,official norms,regiona156、l culture,response to natural conditions,and the new spirit of the times,the decoration of arcades in Guangzhou reflects Chinese-style decoration-a combination of Chinese and Western styles-classicism or baroque style-Art Deco decoration-classical A series of clear developments in the transition to 157、a modern style.广州骑楼风格发展第一、二阶段第一阶段，早期广府民居的入口为坡屋顶，入口外墙面比较封闭，砖墙结构，石灰抹面，没有石勒脚。只有一层高，檐部高约米左右。坡屋顶上盖筒瓦筒瓦上批一层厚灰，乃纸筋、乌烟、松苗、禾草、蚬壳灰的混合，防水、防渗。屋檐檐口木封檐板，一般用浅浮雕和镂空雕雕刻植物图案。入口大门是广府民居典型的叁件套正门构件。第二阶段，坡屋顶，外墙材料发生变化，外墙贴水磨青砖，石勒脚，檐口用封檐板或者是叠涩砖。大门为叁件套镶嵌在石门框中。建筑条形基是防潮的条石，上面的勒脚是大约叁寸厚的石板，石板包在青砖墙的外侧，外面看是石头的，其实石板是不承重的。石门框其实是一片石板，158、除了美观之外，其作用是隔绝青砖与木门框之间的毛细作用，在室内则见不到石门框。窗户周边也包石片，起着同样的作用。外墙面砖，民间称为水磨青砖。青砖选用大青砖，先选定规格，再过水磨光，砖面平滑、砖边平直，用细腻的石灰填缝，砖缝很小，工字缝上下交错垂直，这种工艺被称为青砖对缝，是西关大屋的一个装饰特色。骑楼建筑风貌变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Qilou HousesThe first and second stage of Guangzhou arcade style developmentIn the first stage,the entrance of the ear159、ly Cantonese dwellings had a sloping roof,the outer wall of the entrance was relatively closed,the brick wall structure,the lime plastered surface,and no stiletto feet.It only one floor,and the eaves are about 1 meter high.The sloping roof is covered with a thick layer of ash,which is a mixture of p160、aper tendons,black smoke,pine seedlings,grasses,and clam shell ash,which is waterproof and anti-seepage.The eaves and cornices are wood fascia panels,generally with bas-relief and hollow carvings to carve plant patterns.The entrance gate is a typical three-piece main entrance component of Cantonese 161、dwellings.In the second stage,the sloping roof and the material of the outer wall were changed.The door is a three-piece set inlaid in the stone door frame.The strip foundation of the building is a moisture-proof strip of stone,and the top is a slate about three inches thick.The slate is wrapped on 162、the outside of the blue brick wall.It looks like a stone from the outside,but in fact,the slate is not load-bearing.The stone door frame is actually a slate(pictured),in addition to being beautiful,its function is to isolate the capillary action between the blue brick and the wooden door frame,and t163、he stone door frame cannot be seen indoors.广州骑楼风格发展第叁、四阶段第叁阶段，广府民居入口的平屋顶代替了坡屋顶，木封檐板被钢筋混凝土代替。立面上，出现了二层阳台，阳台迎合岭南人纳凉的风俗。屋顶出现女儿墙，用弧形山墙或者水泥拉毛装饰。第四阶段，平屋顶，广府民居的入口立面最后演变为西洋式的立面，由巨柱、山花，立面不求对称，水磨石、水刷石墙面代替了水磨青砖。钢筋混凝土、水泥材料和技术引入近代民居，建筑的高度增加，层数增多，跨度加大。骑楼建筑风貌变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Qilou HousesThe third and fo164、urth stages of Guangzhou arcade style developmentIn the third stage,the sloping roof was replaced by the flat roof at the entrance of the Cantonese residence,and the wooden fascia was replaced by reinforced concrete.On the facade,there is a second-floor balcony,which caters to the custom of Lingnan 165、people to enjoy the cool air.Parapets appear on the roof,decorated with curved gables or cement brushing.In the fourth stage,with flat roofs,the entrance facade of Guangfu residential buildings finally evolved into a Western-style facade.The facade is not symmetrical,and the terrazzo and water-washe166、d stone walls replace the water-milled blue bricks.Reinforced concrete and cement materials and technologies were introduced into modern residential buildings,and the height of the building increased,the number of floors increased,and the span increased.装饰主义的应用1930年代岭南工商业长足发展，摩登的装饰艺术风格开始影响岭南的商业建筑。比较167、有名望的商业建筑如广州永安堂、中华国货公司、爱群大厦，比较有名的电影院如新华、金声电影院、西提电影院、金新戏院、永汉电影院、汕头的广东省银行，它们都不约而同地采用与建筑本体相关联的简约装饰。场地中骑楼，从坡屋顶到平屋顶、材料从砖墙到混凝土、从石灰抹面到水磨石表面，展示了广府民居立面设计的变化痕迹。1930年代岭南工商业长足发展，摩登的装饰艺术风格开始影响岭南的商业建筑。场地中出现的装饰主义风格，体现了广府人在新思潮的影响下，审美由传统转变为中西合璧风格，应证了广府民居清晰的发展脉络。The application of Art DecoIn the 1930s,Lingnans industr168、y and commerce developed rapidly,and the modern Art Deco style began to affect the commercial buildings in Lingnan.More famous commercial buildings such as Guangzhou Yongan Hall,China National Products Company,Aiqun Building,more famous cinemas such as Xinhua,Jinsheng Cinema,Xiti Cinema,Jinxin Cinem169、a,Yonghan Cinema,Guangdong Bank in Shantou,they are all Invariably,simple decoration associated with the building body is adopted.骑楼建筑风貌变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Qilou HousesThe arcade in the site,from sloping roof to flat roof,material from brick wall to concrete,from lime plastering to terrazzo 170、surface,shows the traces of changes in the facade design of Guangfu residential buildings.In the 1930s,Lingnans industry and commerce developed rapidly,and the modern Art Deco style began to affect the commercial buildings in Lingnan.The decorative style in the venue reflects the transformation of C171、antonese peoples aesthetics from traditional to a combination of Chinese and Western styles under the influence of the new trend of thought,which proves the clear development of Cantonese dwellings.装饰材料应用变迁Yongqing Fang History of Materials马赛克砖的应用纸皮石是一种具极大自由度的材质，不论在应用层面，还是设计层面，也能从微小处造就出千变万化。绿白相间的田字格172、花纹或井字格花纹最具代表性。据说战后军用绿色油漆大量流出市面，故当时不少装修设计也会选用绿色的纸皮石作配搭。除了绿白配色，这些经典图案也会出现粉红配白、蓝配白、红配白等的配色。纸皮石于五、六十年代在香港兴起，根据一份1984年的调，500幢大厦中有近八成以它为主要的装饰材料。作为重要的外墙装饰材料，后传入广州，在八、九十年代广泛应用于建筑外饰面。应用最广泛的纹样为“绿田纹”、“绿井纹”、“红田纹”、“红井纹”。Application of mosaic tiles 装饰材料应用变迁 Yongqing Fang History of MaterialsPapier-mch is a materi173、al with a great degree of freedom.Whether it is at the application level or the design level,it can also create a thousand changes from a small point.The green and white zigzag pattern or tic tac-toe pattern is the most representative.It is said that a large number of military green paints came out 174、of the market after the war,so many decoration designs at that time also used green papier-mch stones as matching.In addition to green and white color matching,these classic patterns will also appear in pink with white,blue with white,red with white and other color matching.Papier-mch emerged in Hon175、g Kong in the 1950s and 1960s.According to a 1984 survey,nearly 80%of the 500 buildings used it as the main decorative material.As an important exterior wall decoration material,it was introduced to Guangzhou and was widely used in building exterior finishes in the 1980s and 1990s.The most widely us176、ed patterns are green field pattern,green well pattern,red field pattern and red well pattern.满洲窗满洲是对我国东北一带满族人居住地的旧称，此类满洲窗融合多种文化，起初使用于广府地区，后流行于岭南各地，并发展成为岭南地域建筑文化中最富有个性特色的符号之一。早期岭南满洲窗与清代驻扎粤地的满洲官兵有直接联系（1736-1795），随着岭南对外贸易如火如茶的发展，满洲窗亦受到西洋文化熏陶。画心是窗户装饰的视觉中心，通常以整幅书画作品装饰，采用雕刻、蚀刻、喷花等工艺，画心题材常用岭南本地植物荔枝、菠萝、龙眼、177、佛手等，吉祥动物如喜鹊、蜜蜂、蝴蝶等，玉器、陶瓷、瓦当、佛珠等文化器物，亦有不少吉样文字或古典诗词为题材的书法作品。Manchurian WindowManchuria is the old name for the residence of Manchu people in northeastern China.This type of Manchurian window integrates various cultures.It was originally used in Guangfu area,and later became popular in various parts of178、 Lingnan,and developed into the most architectural culture in Lingnan area.One of the most distinctive symbols.The early Lingnan Manchurian windows were directly related to the Manchurian officers and soldiers stationed in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty (Qianlong periode 1736-1795).With the developme179、nt of Lingnans foreign trade like fire and tea,the Manchurian windows were also influenced by Western culture.The painting heart is the visual center of window decoration.It is usually decorated with the whole painting and calligraphy works,using carving,etching,spraying and other techniques.The pai180、nting heart theme is often used in Lingnan native plants,such as lychee,pineapple,longan,bergamot,etc.,and auspicious animals such as magpies,bees,Butterflies,jade,ceramics,tiles,Buddhist beads and other cultural artifacts,there are also many calligraphy works with auspicious characters or classical181、 poetry as the theme.装饰材料应用变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Materials压花玻璃同治年间，一位黄姓外交官在美国学到玻璃刻画原理，带回广州试制，效果成功而且很受欢迎，迅速取代了传统的彩绘玻璃，深受官绅商贾的欢迎，在建筑上大量使用。20世纪20、30年代，海外华侨带回新的建筑材料，其中包括玻璃及其压花技术，后广泛应用于广府传统满洲窗中，一些压花的样式或其叫法，来自岭南传统文化，如海棠、富贵竹、十字梅花等，丰富了广府民居建筑的装饰材料选择。Patterned glassDuring the Tongzhi period,a diplomat s182、urnamed Huang learned the principle of glass painting in the United States and brought it back to Guangzhou for trial production.The effect was successful and very popular,and it quickly replaced the traditional stained glass.In the 1920s and 1930s,overseas Chinese brought back new building material183、s,including glass and its embossing technology,which were widely used in traditional Manchurian windows in Guangfu.Some embossed patterns or their names came from the traditional culture of Lingnan,such as Begonia,Bamboo,Cross Plum Blossoms,etc.,enrich the choice of decorative materials for Cantonese residential buildings.装饰材料应用变迁 Yongqing Fang History of Materials感谢聆听thank you for your attention.