1、某商场消防性能化设计及评估研究 摘 要 本文通过对北京某大型商场工程存在的主要消防问题和性能化设计目标进行了初步分析 ,进而对火灾场景、 火灾规模、 烟气控制和人员安全疏散等多方面问题进行了深入研究和探讨 ,合理选择出适用于该项目的消防策略、 评估方法和 模型 ,完成了这一建筑的消防性能化设计与评估研究。 Research on Performance2based Fire Safety Design and Evaluation of a Shopping Mall SUN Xuan 1 ,LIU Hong2tao 2 (1. Institute of Building Fire Resea2、rch,China Academy of Building Research,Beijing100013 ,China; 2.Beijing Fire Department,Beijing100035 ,China) Abstract In this paper ,main problemsfor fire safety and performance2based design targets of a shopping mall in Beijing were primarily analyzed. Then several issues were discussed ,such as fi3、re scenarios ,heat release rate of fire ,smoke control and evacuation of occupants. At last ,the reasonable fire safety strategies ,evaluation methods and models were selected. Keywords fire safety ,performance2based design ,evaluation 收稿日期 2008204201 作者简介孙 旋(19792 ) , 男,硕士,工程师 联系方式 eddysun 本文所介绍的工程项目为一商场,南北向长度 为20317 m ,东西向宽度为10211 m ,建筑总高度为 1814 m ,建筑总面积为7197万m 2 ,其中地上部分为 5189万m 2 ,地下部分为2108万m