1、IN T R O DU C T IO NThe building of a technologically advanced and environmentally friendly sports precinct will enhance its stature.This will form a nucleus for sport,leisure and entertainment in the university.It will also provide University with the opportunity to make itself known to the world t2、hrough a powerful,dynamic and vibrant architecture.Our proposal delivers an architecture that is technically advanced as well as in harmony with the environment.An architecture which locates Zhejiang at the cutting edge of the sports and leisure,while embracing the history and culture of the City.Br3、iefThe University proposes to build a major new international standard sports precinct in a site on the north-east sector of the University.This centre is to include:-6,000 seat multi-purpose indoor gymnasium for ceremony,graduation,large-scale meeting,basketball,volleyball,gymnastics and large scal4、e entertainment and performance.4,000 fixed seat and 2,000 retractable.-2 outdoor Football fields with seating for 3,000.-An aquatic centre which includes 3*50m pools and a leisure pool which can function as a training pool also.One 50m pool is internal and can accommodate competition swimming,water5、 polo,synchronised swimming and leisure.The Universitys objectives for this project are that it should:-Integrate and support in the University Master plan-Express local architecture-Emphasis the landscape and sports themes.-Establish a high standard in technical aspects-Incorporate sustainable deve6、lopment strategies-Emphasize multi functionality for the gymnasium-Be of reasonable cost and practical technology-Have entries and internal road systems that are efficient and organically knitted into the universitys pedestrian and traffic system.The University may propose to stage the development o7、f the sports precinct.Possibly commencing with the 6,000 seat multi-purpose indoor gymnasium.前言本次所提交的浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心总体大学校园内提供一个集中了高科技和环保理念的综合性体育场区，为在校师生和整个社区提供体育运动、休闲娱乐及展览、庆典等活动的多功能空间。新颖活泼、富于动感和力度的建筑将极大地丰富校区的形象提高其国际知名度。本次方案采用了体育和休闲设施的设计中最先进的科技和建筑手段，力求与所在环境完美结合，展示杭州地区悠久的人文和历史风貌。设计要求浙江大学拟在校区东北的地面上兴建一座附和8、国际标准的体育中心区。中心设施包括：6 0 0 0 人的多功能室内体育馆，可用于典礼,毕业仪式,大型会议,篮球，排球，体操，和文艺演出的场地。其中固定座椅4 0 0 0 个，活动座椅2 0 0 0 个 两个可容纳的3 0 0 0 人室外足球场 三个5 0 米池及一个活动池(兼训练池)的游泳馆。其中一个5 0 米池为室内可用于游泳,水球，跳水，花样游泳比赛和娱乐设施浙江大学兴建这一工程的目标是：保持并融于大学的总体规划 展示地区建筑风貌 强调环境和体育综旨 技术方面建立高水平的建筑 贯彻持续发展战略 强调体育设施的多功能性 实现合理造价与实用技术的统一 组织有效的交通，出入通行，使中心融合在大学9、交通的整体之中大学体育园区将分阶段完成，首期始于6 0 0 0 人的室内多功能体育馆。设计及6 0 0 0 人体育馆建筑设计将为浙江Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心MASTER PLANA north-south pedestrian spine links all of the facilities and organizes them on the site.At the south-e10、ast corner of the site is located the gymnasium acting as a node.At a formal level the gymnasium acts as gateway to the ceremonial entry to the university.The gymnasium will be a prominent feature.Built at a significant position on the site it will be at the intersection of two major axis and within11、 the major ceremonial space.The other facilities are then ordered around the Gymnasium.The Aquatic Centre is located at the end of the north-south spine,acting as a terminus.The football fields are located east of the pedestrian spine adjacent the main roadway.INTERNATIONAL STANDARDSEach sports faci12、lity incorporates the technical requirements of the governing sports bodies to suit the competition,officials and media.The arrangement of the facilities allows for segregated access through the site to meet the requirements of international level competitions.Access can be limited to a minimum numb13、er of locations.ICONThe design of the individual facilities as well as the total sports centre will be unique.They will provide a strong and clearly identifiable image for the University.The masts and cables of the structure supporting the roofs of the Gymnasium are a prominent feature of the Sports14、 Centre.Rising high above the roofs they act as an entry marker or gateway to the university.Significance to Zhejiang UniversitySports Centres are the modern town squares for cities.They are the place where students and people generally come to meet and share enjoyment,experiences and information.Sp15、orts events are the catalyst for other activities such as student meetings,community meetings,exhibitions,and festivals.This new facility for Zhejiang University will provide an excellent platform for such activities.The built facilities will be totally flexible to maximize the type events that can 16、be staged within them on a local,regional,national and international level.Open spaces between these facilities will allow for a similar wide range of events such as parades,concerts,entertainment,markets,exhibitions and displays,landscape and student relaxation.Part of the significance of sport is 17、to promote healthy and active life styles for students and the whole community.Apart from satisfying the requirements for student sport,these facilities will also satisfy community needs.Facilities are easily accessible including training and warm-up areas so that the community can enjoy and observe18、 all aspects of the sports.The Sport Centre provides the opportunity for maximum usage of the various facilities.总体设计一条南北方向的步行轴线将贯穿全部场馆空间，形成有机的布局。体育馆最为体育中心的重点节点位于整块的东南角，同时又可作为学校典礼仪式中进入大学的门户。体育馆将作为主导性的建筑，将位于南北和东西向轴线的交叉位置并位于主要的典礼区域内。其它设施将设在体育馆的周围。游泳馆位于南北轴线的一端，足球场位于步行路主干以东，临近主路。国际标准所有设施都按照国际体育管理机构的技术标准19、设计建造，以满足竞赛，官员和媒体的使用要求。建筑及设施分布要求设计分开的出入口以满足国际大型赛事的需要.出入口将尽可能地安排在最少的几个地点。象征性区内的每个建筑都将有其个性，这将有助于为浙江大学树立一个高度清晰和鲜明的大学形象。屋顶的桅杆和缆索结构将为体育馆建立一个强烈的可识别的特征，峻耸的顶部将成为大学的标志性建筑。MAS T ER P L ANFU N C T IO N A L PL A N N IN GThe central spine provides an organizing device across the site to separate both indoor and o20、utdoor facilities,plus passive and active spaces.The Gymnasium and Aquatic Centre are nodes along this spine.The football fields and outdoor pools are located to one side.From the Indoor facilities and pedestrian spine spectators will be able to look out over the landscape to the Icon building beyon21、d which terminates the ceremonial space.SERVICINGThe centre will benefit from a common service route under the central spine that will link each of the facilities and avoid crossover of public areas.Access to this route will be at 2 points,adjacent the Gymnasium,under the Aquatic Centre.Each facilit22、y can then be serviced independently or together.TRANSPORTATIONTransportation facilities have been provided to suit the diverse opportunities available.Vehicular drop-off for cars and buses are provided to each facility.Parking for 220 cars is provided on grade centrally within the precinct.Bicycle 23、and pedestrian access is provided to each facility.ES DThe scheme for Zhejiang University Sports Precinct has been invested with key environmental initiatives that are integral to its design.It is essential that a building of such significance represents the future of environmental technologies.Pass24、ive and active systems have been considered throughout to integrate with the architecture.These include:-Orientation-Roof lights-Double Skin Facades-Geo Thermal Heat Exchangers-Micro-climatic Air Conditioning-Photo Voltaic Collectors-Thermal Mass-Operable Sun Screens-Recycled Water Infrastructure-Gr25、een Power-Renewable MaterialsThe facilities will be comfortable in winter with minimum input of energy to maintain comfort conditions.In summer the facilities will open up to allow for the moderate external conditions to natural condition spaces.Treatment of the waste water from the Aquatic Centre,a26、nd harvested rain from roofs and hard landscaping,will provide an important source of grey water for irrigation of the Football Fields and Landscape.对浙江大学校园建设的贡献体育中心是城市的现代中心广场，为学生及人们聚会，娱乐，分享不同的经历和信息提供场所。体育活动还是其它产业和活动的催化剂，包括旅游业，社区活动，展览，会议和举办节日。的兴建将会为这些活动提供绝好的集会，它将具有足够的灵活度，为举办地区，国内和国际的各种赛事提供场地。建筑设施之间的27、开敞空间设计也可用于举行各种不同类型的活动，如公共集会，音乐会，演出，集市，陈列和展览。体育运动部分是为了增进学生健康，丰富学生生活内容。除此之外，体育设施还应满足社区的要求。这些设施应有十分便捷的出入口，包括通向训练和热身场地，以保证整个社区都有机会使用这些设施。体育园区的设计将保证各种最大限度地使用。功能规划服务车辆流线体育中心将受益于中央干道下方公共服务线路。这条中央干道连接所有设施建筑，并避免在公共场区形成交叉。可经由二个入口可进入这条服务线路：体育馆邻接入口，以及游泳中心下方入口。每个场馆均可单独进出或相互连接。交通交通设施的设置可适应多方面的需要，每个建筑单体都设有汽车及公共汽车的28、停靠点。区内共设有220个地上停车位。骑自行车和沿步行路可到达任何一处场馆设施。可持续发展设计的方案在设计的初期就将环境与整体方案结合起来考虑。代表最新环境技术对于这个建筑是非常重要的。静态的和动态的环保系统将与建筑设计紧密结合。这些环境设计包括：建筑朝向 屋顶采光 双层立面墙体 地热交换器 微环境空气调节 光电收集 保温层 可操作阳光屏 水循环设施 节能电力 可循环使用材料建筑在冬季只需最小的能量以达到舒适的室内条件，夏季时建筑将向室外开敞，实现自然通风。游泳中心使用过的污水将经过处理，并将与流经屋顶及硬质景观铺地的雨水成为浇淋足球场和景观区的重要水源。浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心浙江大学紫金29、港校区文体中心Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心LANDSCAPELandscaped spaces are an integral part of the site.A balance is provided between hard and soft landscaping to meet the needs of active and passive areas.Soft landsca30、ping forms buffer zones between different areas within and beyond the site.As part of the vision of the park setting a garden zone is provided around the total site.The pedestrian areas are generous in width to accommodate a wide variety of activities and the flow of large crowds.These extend out to31、 mesh with the soft landscaped areas.VIEW CORRIDORSViews corridors are established within the site as well as views to the site and from the site.The sports centre has the opportunity to be central to the life of the University.It is important that it achieves visual connection to the Icon building 32、and to its surrounds.The location of buildings reinforces the view along the ceremonial space west towards the Icon building.The low level of the Aquatic centre allows some views from the adjacent major traffic intersection to the Icon building.FACILITIESMajor facilities on the site include:-6,000 f33、ixed seat multi-purpose indoor gymnasium for basketball,volleyball,gymnastics,ceremony,meeting and performance.-Indoor basketball and gymnastics training venue.-Aquatic centre for swimming,water polo,diving,synchronized swimming and leisure.Includes 3*50m pools one indoor.Outdoor leisure-pool.-2*foo34、tball fields.景观系统绿化是整体规划不可或缺的一部分，为满足动态和休闲区域的不同要求，绿化的软硬处理也应有所区别。软性绿化将在规划范围内的不同区域或规划边界地带形成隔离带；在规划区周围设设置一个花园地带，作为公园设置的景观补充。步行区域在设计时应留有足够的宽度，以满足日后各种活动和大人流的需求。这些区域将延伸与绿化带呈网状交织在一起。景观走廊景观走廊的建立将把体育中心场区内外连为一个整体。建成后的体育中心将有潜力成为校园生活的焦点，因此，与标志性建筑和周围环境形成视觉上的联系便显得格外重要。建筑的排列强调了沿观礼空间向西通向标志性建筑的视觉轴线。游泳馆地势低使得在附近的主要交通路口35、也能观赏到区内的标志性建筑。设施内容中心内的主要设施包括：-6000人的多功能室内体育馆，可用篮球，排球，体操，典礼,会议和文艺演出的场地。-室内篮球，体操训练场-游泳馆包括游泳,水球,跳水,花样游泳和娱乐设施。三个50 米池，其中一个50米池为室内，室外戏水池-两个足球场MAS T ER P L ANCO N C L U S IO NAt the end of Zhejiang Universitys first century,it is appropriate that the development of the new Sports Precinct celebrates the p36、ast and future of the UniversityThe project represents the opportunity to consolidate the universities sports facilities in what will become one of Hangzhous most scenic Sports Centers but to establish a centre of sporting excellence a new precinct-consisting of facilities servicing the student popu37、lation,corporate,government and general public users.The solution creates a physical setting that can compete with the worlds best where the infrastructure and quality of the Sports facilities is second to none.The plan delivers an environment for people to learn,to enjoy and to play where nature an38、d development are in harmony.Its success,the new Zhejiang University Sports Precinct will become the model for sports planning,environment and innovation.结论的兴建正是在为浙江大学走过一个世纪迈向新世纪的献礼。的建立将整合大学现有的体育设施，成为杭州设置最优美的体育运动场地，为大学学生及企事业单位、政府、市民提供理想的健身休闲环境。本次方案设计出的硬件环境和景观设置将可与世界任何一流的同类场地向媲美。本次方案将力图创造出一个自然和建筑相和谐的39、环境，让人们轻松地学习、健身及娱乐。浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心将会成为体育设施的规划与设计、以及环境与杰出创新的典范。浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心文体馆Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心GYMNASIUMINTRODUCTIONThe building of a technologically advanced and environmentally friendly gymnasium wit40、hin a well-planned sports park will enhance the stature of the university as a significant host for indoor sports.It will be able to provide a dynamic image for the rest of the university and demonstrate the ability to hold games of significance and at the same time providing for local requirements.41、The brief calls for the following:-Express local culture-Exploit the landscape opportunities of the site-Provide a sports focus for the university-Emphasize the multifunctional capacity of the gymnasium-Be of reasonable cost-Be of practical technology-Be integrated into the environment CONCEPTThe Gy42、mnasiums roof provides a dramatic feature that floats over the building suspended by cables from the four masts.Its shape is leaf like.The leaf is parabolic in shape and rises from low points along the major axis of the gymnasium.This gives the building a sense of grandeur at the foyers and the gath43、ering points of the building.Economy of structure has been foremost in the design.All aspects of the structure work to their maximum capacity.This creates a minimalist building and at the same time a light and aesthetically pleasing built form on the landscape.It is an elegant structural solution th44、at spans the length of the seating bowl and responds strongly to the gateway/environment theme.The structure of masts and cables gives scale and identity to the surrounding landscape while the roof itself with its parabolic form unites the loftiness of the masts with the landscape of the sports prec45、inct.Access is provided around the facilities at ground for the public.LANDSCAPEThe provision of a rich fabric of hard and soft landscaping will ensure the environment created maximizes the visitor experience as well as satisfying user requirements.These elements create a pedestrian network of varyi46、ng spaces and scale using different types of plant material and paving texture around the Gymnasium.体育馆引子本次设计的体育馆采用了尖端的科技，融入了先进的环保理念和手段。它的建成将为浙江大学树立一个充满活力的崭新形象，提高大学举办这种室内赛事的能力，同时又满足了社区的需要。设计任务书提出了以下的设计要求：展示地区文化 充分利用邻近场区的风景 建筑应成为校园和学生活动的焦点 场馆的多功能性 造价合理 技术实用 有效的融合在环境的整体之中设计理念体育馆的顶部设计突出戏剧化的造型，顶部悬浮于主体建筑47、之上，由四根桁柱上伸出的悬缆固定。顶部呈现树叶的造型。叶型由体育馆较低桁柱向上呈抛线型，这使得建筑的主要支点及前庭显得很雄伟。设计中力求结构简练，结构的各个部分都能发挥其最大的功能。这一极简的建筑轻盈美观，与周围景观相处和谐，优雅的结构主体跨越整个座席区，很好地对应了场馆所处的校园观礼区门户的位置。建筑中的支柱和悬缆结构形成空间内的尺度和形象感，抛物线的造型将巍峨的桅杆和体育中心的景观结为一个整体。公众入口布置在建筑首层。景观系统软性和硬性的景观设计向结合，将为来访者带来愉悦的感受，同时满足设施使用者的需要。通过在体育馆周围使用不同种类的花草树木，不同纹理和样式的铺地，将在地块内形成一个丰富的48、步道系统，辅之以不同规模的各具特色的景观空间。G Y M N A S I U MINTERNATIONAL STANDARDSThe Gymnasium incorporates the requirement of the international sports governing bodies including:-International Amateur Athletic Federation-International Badminton Federation-International Basketball Federation-International Amateur Box49、ing Association-International Gymnastics Federation-International Weightlifting Federation-International Handball Federation-International Judo Federation-Federation Internationale dEscrime-International Federation of Associated Wrestling Styles-World Taekwondo Federation-International Tennis Federa50、tion-International Table Tennis Federation-International Volleyball Federation-International Ice Hockey Federation-International Skating UnionThe ice floor pad is based on a minimum of 60 x 30 metres to suit all ice sports including short course speed skating.The competition area will accommodate th51、e required Olympic minimum area of 78 x 38 metres including surrounds.Height to the underside of the ceiling of the main seating hall will accommodate the central hung scoreboard as well as the maximum required clearance of 12 metres.Spectator facilities have been provided in accordance with establi52、shed international criteria.These include ticket sales,turnstile/entries,toilets,food and beverage,egress and access.Sightlines are based on international criteria where the minimum sightline for fixed and retractable seating is C60 to the focal point.MULTI-USEThe Gymnasium will be provided with 6,053、00 fixed seats to suit the largest format competition sports,ie gymnastics and indoor 160 metre athletics.Retractable seats and loose seats on the floor are provided for smaller format sport competitions increasing the number of spectators.For an event such as boxing a maximum of 10,000 is achievabl54、e.For end stage concerts or convention plenary sessions a maximum of 7,000 seats is achieved.Positioning of the curtaining booms will then reduce this area and capacity for more intimate events.The Event Floor has a maximum size of 78 x 48 meters to suit a wide range of uses apart from sport such as55、 exhibition.It has a live axle loading of 20Kn.国际标准该体育馆将按照以下国际体育机构的比赛及训练标准设计：国际业余田径联盟 国际羽毛球联盟 国际篮球联盟 国际业余拳击协会联盟 国际体操联盟 国际举重联盟 国际手球联盟 国际柔道联盟 国际击剑联盟 国际摔跤协会联盟 跆拳道联盟 国际网球联盟 国际乒乓球联盟 国际排球联盟 国际冰球联盟 国际滑冰协会冰场基层的最小尺度为60 x30米，可满足各种冰上运动的要求，包括短道速滑。竞赛区按照奥运会规格设计为78x38米（包括场地周边）。主观众席上的净空可容纳中央悬挂计分牌，同时还应设计出最高不超过12米高的净56、空。观众服务设施也将按照国际标准设置，这些包括售票处，入口/十字转门，厕所，餐饮，出口和入口。视线设计也按国际标准，固定及可拆座椅向焦点的视线最小不低于C60度。多功能设计体育馆将设置6000个固定座位以满足最大型赛事的要求，如国际体操比赛及160米田竞。可拆座位和地面移动座位的设置将为一些小型比赛增加更多的观众。诸如拳击一类的比赛，可保证10000个座席。也可满足舞台音乐会和大型集会的要求，最多可设置7000个座席。可通过幕布位置的设定缩小与观众区的距离，以适应那些需要更多交流的节目的要求。活动场地最大尺寸可至 78X48米，可适用各种活动的要求，包括展览。轴轮活荷载为20kn。Z H E 57、J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心ESDKey issues to the environmental approach for the Gymnasium are:ENERGY MINIMIZATION The Gymnasium incorporates micro-climatic air conditioning to provide conditioning to spectator and c58、ompetitor areas only.Zoned computer controlled energy managed systems to maximise efficiency.Double glazing and insulated facade system minimise energy transfer.Mass of the floors and internal walls will store energy.RECYCLABLE AND RENEWABLE MATERIALSMaterials used have been selected for their abili59、ty to be recycled or that are come from renewable sources.The steel,glass and concrete are recyclable.Concrete can be crushed to form base course material.Plastic seats can be reused.Timber structure and fit out would be sourced from plantation forests.MINIMIZATION OF POLLUTIONThe use of green power60、 from photo voltaic cells and hydro electric generation.Geo thermal heat exchangers will be investigated to provide pre heating for the air conditioning and domestic hot water.SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYThe Gymnasium utilizes the latest technological advances in structural and engineering systems.The fac61、ility will be a smart building,centrally controlled by a building management and maintenance system.Fibre optics and infra red will be transmit communication within and beyond the facility.Structural steels will utilise the highest performance grades.Life safety systems will ensure that the facility62、 is safe for all users using passive and active controls to contain emergencies and guide patrons to safe zones with in suitable times.Total Egress for the maximum number of spectators in the Gymnasium will be achieved in approximately 2 minutes.SCOREBOARDThe Gymnasium includes a 4 sided scoreboard 63、with the capability of displaying full colour video images as well as text.Each video panel is 3 metres high by 4 metres long.It is suspended from the centre of the main competition hall and can be raised or lowered to the desired height.For events such as basketball it will be positioned at 12 metr64、es above the floor.For events requiring higher clearances it will be positioned at 20 metres above the floor.ACOUSTICSThe facility is acoustically treated to reduce noise egress and control reverberation to acceptable times.The roof incorporates multiple layers with mass and insulation incorporated.65、Noise reduction of 60-70 dB will be achieved so that for events such as concerts the noise generated will be contained and not adversely impact on surrounding uses.This insulation will also prevent external noise sources such as rain or aircraft from adversely impacting on internal performances.The 66、surfaces of the walls,seating bowl and ceiling of the main competition hall are absorptive to achieve a reverberation time of 2 to 3 seconds.环境可持续设计体育馆的环境设计中兼顾了以下的方面：最小能源消耗体育馆只在观众席和比赛场地采用微气候空气调节，各个区域都有电脑监控以确保能量的使用到达最佳效率，高能效的玻璃安装和绝缘墙面系统可最大限度地减少能量传递，地面和内墙可储存能量。使用循环利用和重复利用材料材料的运用将选择可循环使用或重复利用的材料，钢筋，玻璃和67、混凝土都可重复使用；混凝土可压碎作为基础原料，塑料座椅可重复利用，木结构和装饰材料可从种植林中取得。实现污染最小化绿色能源将考虑设计光电系统和地热交换，用于空调预热和内部热水供应。科技应用体育馆采用最先进的结构和工程系统，所有建筑都将设计为智能型，有管理和维护中心控制。光学纤维和红外线将被用于建筑内部和与外界的通讯；钢结构接满足最高质量标准。生命安全保障系统的设计将保证建筑内的所有人都能在短时间内到达安全区域，最多观众时，全部撤离时间大约为2分钟。计分牌体育场将设置四块计分牌，计分牌兼能播放彩色录相和文字信息。每块计分牌的尺寸为3x4米。计分牌悬挂在主赛场的中心并根据需要升降。如果是篮球比赛，68、计分牌悬挂在离地12 米处。如果比赛需要更多的空间，计分牌可悬挂在离地20 米处。音响设计设备将噪音控制在最小的传出量，混响也将保持在可接受的水平上。屋面设多层大块吸音层和隔离层。将通过减少噪音使得音乐会这样的活动所产生的音响受到控制并减少60-70DB，而不至于影响周围地区。同时，外部的象下雨或者飞机通过时所产生的声响也不会影响到室内。主比赛馆的内墙，观众席和吊顶都采用吸音措施，将混响控制在小于2-3秒。G Y M N A S I U MSTRUCTUREFOUNDATIONS AND SUBSTRUCTUREBored pile foundations or driven precast 69、piles with reinforced concrete ground beams are the most likely solution for the substructure,with the final selections and arrangement based on the sites ground condition.Depending on the depth of the water table,basement may require tanked reinforced concrete construction.The concrete used for bas70、ement retaining walls and the base slab to the lowest basement must be water retaining concrete,with the concrete slabs and retaining walls designed to minimize cracking to prevent water ingressSUPERSTRUCTUREThe superstructure would be designed as an in-situ concrete structure in order to suit the p71、referred local construction techniques.The structure would be framed for stability in both directions with ductile concrete frames,in filled with two-way spanning concrete slabs.Lateral resistance may be by concrete shear walls depending on planning constraints and influence on the seismic performan72、ce of the structure.The seating area for the auditorium would consist of in-situ concrete raking beams and in-situ concrete tiered seating structure.A system of steel raking beams and precast concrete seating plats would be considered as an alternative.ROOF STRUCTUREThe roof framing is structural st73、eel to take advantage of the inherent strength-to-weight ratio,to achieve the desired architectural form,and to reduce seismic mass.The conceptual design of the roof structure is split into two layers;(i)a cable net supported from four masts,and tied down through two curved ridge cables tied down at74、 each end of the building,and(ii)rafters spanning perpendicular to and hanging from the ridge cables centrally,and supporting the columns at the outer perimeter of the seating bowl and again at the faade.Purlins spanning between the rafters will support the roof sheeting.Simple framing built off the75、 rafters will support the raised roof of the central spine.Lateral stability of the cable net is inherent in its structural form,whilst the main roof will be stabilized by the superstructure and faade steel framing.The cable net is self-stable and erected prior to the roof framing.The hangers from t76、he ridge cable would then be erected followed by the rafters and secondary framing.The roof has a rigging load capacity of 120 tonne with rigging points at 5 meters centers.Apart from supporting the snow loadings the curve of the shell will gradually shed the snow and prevent overloading.SERVICESThe77、 Gymnasium incorporates general building services.Additionally specialist indoor arena systems include:-Sports lighting with 25%instant re-strike-Smoke and thermal detection-Ice Floor plant-Smoke extraction for the main competition hall-Micro-climatic Air Conditioning-Show Power-Emergency Warning In78、tercom System-Emergency Back-up Generator-Fibre Optic Backbone Cabling-Event Control Room with back-up controls in the Engineers Office结构设计基础及地下结构钻孔灌注桩或预浇打入桩及与地基钢混粱配合是地下结构最可能采用的方式，确定最终方式和安排是还应考虑基地的地面情况。因地下水位的影响，地下工程也许将采用箱型基础。地下结构中的挡土墙和最底层的板式模块必须具备挡水功能，同时挡土墙和板式结构必须设计为最大限度减少裂缝及渗水。地上结构为与现场施工工艺相符，地上结构应设79、计为使用现浇混凝土。该结构为双向韧性混凝土框架，配合双向混凝土拱板，稳定可靠；还可根据建筑平面的限制和对结构建筑抗震性能的影响，考虑通过混凝土剪力墙加强横向阻力。观众座席使用现浇混凝土斜粱以及现浇混凝土分层座席结构。另一种选择方式为钢斜粱与预浇混凝土座席平台系统。屋顶结构屋顶采用结构钢，充分利用这种材料优越的强度重量比，在实现既有建筑造型的同时，提高抗震能力。概念设计中屋顶结构分为两个层面：其一，由四个乘柱延伸出的缆索网通过两根弧形脊索连接建筑的各个尽端，以及，其二，从脊索向外延展，索上设置垂悬的椽木，然后由看台边缘的柱子及实墙支撑。椽木间的檩条将起屋顶支撑的作用。由这些椽木延伸形成的简单的框80、架将支撑屋顶穹隆的中央主干。悬索结构的优点是横向稳定性强；而屋顶主体将由地上结构和实墙钢结构框架加固。悬索结构具有自身稳固的特性，将在安装屋顶框架前搭建，之后将安装索脊上的吊筋，最后是椽木和次级框架。服务设施体育馆将综合所有具备的服务设施。另外，室内赛事场地还应包括：25的即时启动照明 烟感器和温度传感器 冰面机房 主赛厅内的排烟设备 微环境空调 表演活动用电源 紧急警报通讯系统 紧急备用发动机 光学纤维电缆 带有应急控制功能的活动控制室（在工程师办公室内）这些设施集中设置在专门区域和竖井区域以便于将来的升级。可上下操作的照明杆架安置在观众席上空屋顶，以满足不同活动多灯光的要求。厕所最多可满足81、6000人的使用要求。Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心Services are located in zones and risers to provide flexibility to upgrade at a future time.Catwalks are incorporated in the ceiling zone around the event floor to allow 82、for flexibility in servicing various events.Toilets are provided to suit the maximum population of 6,000 spectators.Design Instruction for Water Supply and DrainageOne Design Basis1 Code for Design of Building Water Supply and Drainage GB50015-20032 Code for Design of Building Fire Prevention GBJ16-83、87(Edition 2001)3 Code for Design of Automatic Fire-extinguishing Sprinkler System GB50084-20014 Code for Design of Building Extinguisher Deployment GBJ140-90(Edition 1997)5 Design requirements provided by construction institute6 Design data provided by related specialityTwo Design ScopeDesign scope84、 of the project includes indoor water supply and drainage engineering and water supply for fire protection engineeringThree Water ConsumptionIt is calculated that the maximum daily water consumption of the gymnasium is 26T/d for gymnasium,the maximum hourly living water consumption is 9.6T/h;cooling85、 circulating supplement water is 45T/d.Four Living Water SupplyThe living water for gymnasium is supplied directly by municipal water supply pipe in school.Five Cooling Circulating WaterAccording to the data of HAVC,3 sets of water chillers with 933KW are designed.Total cooling circulating water vol86、ume needed is 750T/h.3 super low-noise cooling towers with 250T/h are chosen;3 cooling circulating water pumps are selected,they corresponds to air conditioning unit one by one,and operate in parallel.Cooling supplement water is supplied by municipal water supply pipeline in school.Six Water Supply 87、for Fire Protection Outdoor water volume needed for fire protection in the project is 30l/s,and is secured by municipal direct water supply pipeline in school.The project includes indoor hydrant water supply system and automatic fire-extinguishing sprinkler system.Water consumption of indoor hydrant88、 system is 15 l/s,and fire lasts 2 hours.Water usage for indoor hydrant is supplied by fire protection circular net in school,the layout of hydrant can ensure that two water columns reach to any point indoor simultaneously.Hydrant system has a water pump adapter set outdoors.Automatic fire-extinguis89、hing sprinkler system in gymnasium is designed as per middle risk grade I,water consumption is 21 l/s,fire lasts 1 hour.Water usage of automatic sprinkler system is also supplied by fire protection circular net in school.Butterfly damper for fire protection and water flow indicator are set at each f90、loor and each fire prevention region,and the numbers of spray nozzle controlled by each set of wet alarm valves are not more than 800.Automatic sprinkler system has 2 water pump adapters set outdoor.In the project,portable extinguishers are set indoor according to the requirements in codes,they are 91、used for fighting initial fire.给排水设计说明一、设计依据1建筑给水排水设计规范 GB50015-20032建筑设计防火规范 GBJ16-87（2001年版）3自动喷水灭火系统设计规范 GB50084-20014建筑灭火器配置设计规范 GBJ140-90（1997年版）5 建设单位提供的设计要求6 相关专业提供的设计资料二、设计范围本工程设计范围包括室内给水排水工程和消防给水工程。三、用水量经计算，体育馆最高日生活用水量为26T/d，最大时生活用水量为9.6T/h；冷却循环水补水量为45T/d。四、生活给水体育馆生活用水均由校园内市政给水管直供。五、冷却循环水根据92、暖通工种提供的资料，设计933KW冷水机组3台。共需冷却循环水量为750T/h。选用250T/h超低噪音冷却塔3台；选用冷却循环水泵3台，与空调机组一一对应，并联工作。冷却补给水由校园内市政给水管网保证。六、消防给水本工程室外消防用水量为30l/s，由校园内市政直供给水管网保证。本工程设室内消火栓给水系统和自动喷水灭火系统。室内消火栓系统用水量为15l/s，火灾延时2小时。室内消火栓用水由校园内消防环网保证，消火栓的布置均能保证2股水柱同时到达室内任一部位。消火栓系统在室外设一只水泵接合器。体育馆内自动喷水灭火系统按中危险I级设计，用水量为21l/s，火灾延时1小时。自喷系统用水也由校园内消防93、环网保证。每层，每个防火分区均设置消防蝶阀及水流指示器，每组湿式报警阀控制的喷头数不超过800只。自喷系统在室外设2只水泵接合器。本工程按规范要求在室内设置手提式灭火器，用以扑救初起火灾。G Y M N A S I U MSeven DrainageThe gymnasium has maximum daily wastewater discharge with 21T/dthe maximum hourly wastewater discharge is 7.7T/h(calculated as 80%of living water consumption).Rainwater is det94、ermined by Hangzhou rainstorm intensity calculation formula,design repeat period is 1 year.Rainstorm intensity formula:q=3360.4(1+0.639lgTE)/(t+11.945)0.825(l/s ha)Rainwater,sewage and wastewater are discharged separately with indoor drainage system;rainwater and sewage are discharged separately wit95、h outdoor drainage system.After treated in sewage tank,living sewage is incorporated with living wastewater and then discharged to sewage pipe;rainwater is discharged into rainwater pipe after collected.Eight Pipe Material and EquipmentNew type plastic water supply pipe is used as indoor living wate96、r supply one,seamless galvanized steel pipe is used for water supply pipe for fire protection which has its DN more than 100,when DN is equal to or less than 100,galvanized steel pipe is used,UPVC drainage pipe is used for indoor drainage pipes,home-made sanitary wares and fittings are used for sani97、tary equipments,home-made whole set product is used for fire-protection equipment.Design instruction of ElectricsOne Design Basis1 Code for Design of Fire Automatic Alarm System GB50116-982 Code for Design of substation with 10kV and below GB50053-943 Code for Design of Building Fire Prevention GBJ198、6-87(Edition 2001)4 Code for Design of Building lightning protection GB50057-94(Edition 2000)5 Code for Design of Civil Construction Electrics JGJ/T16-926 Party A requirements7 Data provide by each type of work.Two Design Scope1 10/0.4kV electric transformation and distribution system2 Illumination 99、distribution system3 Dynamic distribution system4 Lighting prevention earthing system5 Light current(communication)pipeline layout6 Fire protection systemThree Electric Transformation and Distribution System1 There are 6400 seats in this gymnasium,which,taking physical match,healthy and training as 100、one body,is a comprehensive and multi-functional gym activity centre.Grade load is applied for fire protection electric equipment;lighting for accident evacuating,lighting for audience hall,honoured guest room,video rebroadcast,scoring board and supervision system,grade load is applied for other com101、mon lighting,dynamic power and air conditioning electricity devices.One 七、排水体育馆最高日污水排放量为21T/d，最大时污水排放量为7.7T/h（以生活用水量的80%计）。雨水按杭州暴雨强度计算公式确定，设计重现期为1年。暴雨强度公式为：q=3360.4(1+0.639lgTE)/(t+11.945)0.825(升/秒公顷)室内排水雨、污、废水分流，室外排水雨、污分流。生活粪便污水经化粪池处理后与生活废水合并排入污水管道，雨水经汇集后排入校园內雨水管道。八、管材与设备室内生活给水管采用新型塑料给水管，消防给水管DN大于1102、00者采用无缝钢管镀锌，DN小于等于100者采用镀锌钢管，室内排水管采用UPVC排水管，卫生设备采用国产洁具及配件，消防设备采用国产成套产品。电气设计说明一、设计依据1 GB50116-982 GB50053-943 GBJ16-87(2001年版)4 GB50057-94（2000年版）5 JGJ/T16-926 甲方的要求。7 各工种提供的资料。二、设计范围1 10/0.4kV变配电系统2 照明配电系统3 动力配电系统4 防雷接地系统5 弱电(通讯)管线敷设6 消防系统三、变配电系统1 本体育馆有6400座位，是一座集“体育竞赛、健身、训练等为一体的综合性，多功能体育活动中心。消防用电设备103、事故疏散照明、观众厅照明、贵宾室、电视转播、记分牌、监控系统为一级负荷,其余一般照明、动力、空调用电为三级负荷。在体育馆内设变配电所一座，应由两路独立10kV独立电源供电，10KV电源引自校高配室两段不同母线上，双路常供，中间不联络，两路10KV电源不应同时中断，采用交联聚乙烯铜芯电缆直埋敷设，估算总计算负荷为1400KW。Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心substation is set104、 in gymnasium,and should be supplied by two independent ways of 10kV power sources,10KV power sources are introduced from two sections of different bus line in high distribution room in school,two ways supply continuously and dont link up with each other,10KV power source of two ways should not brea105、k off simultaneously,direct burying layout of cross linking polyethylene copper core cable is adopted,it is estimated that total calculation loads are 1400KW.2 It is planned to set 2 sets of dry type transformers with Model SCB9-1000kVA foil coil,they supply electricity for all lightings,powers and 106、air conditioners.3 Measurement:high voltage is measured in high distribution room in school,2 sets of transformers in the gymnasium are measured as low voltage.4 Zero-power compensation is carried out at low-voltage side of transformer,power factor is up to more than 0.9 after compensation.5 Bus lin107、e sectional connection mode is used at low-voltage side,two transformers operate separately at daily time,and it links up at low-voltage sides,linking-up switch is off normally.Four Low-voltage DistributionCable with Model YJV is employed to lead power supply lines which are from low voltage distrib108、ution room to each department to each distribution box.Lightings for match site and audience hall are all controlled by light control room uniformly.2 拟设二台SCB9-1000kVA型箔式线卷干式变压器供所有照明、动力、空调用电.3 计量:高压计量在校高配室进行，本馆两台变压器实行低压计量。4 无功补偿在变压器低压侧进行，补偿后功率因数达0.9以上。5 低压侧为母线分段接线方式，两台变压器平时独立运行，低压侧联络，联络开关常断。四、低压配电 从109、低配室引向各部的电源线均采用YJV型低压电缆引到各配电箱。比赛场地及观众厅照明由光控室统一控制。G Y M N A S I U MFIVE DESIGN OF ELECTRICITY LIGHTING1 Illuminance standard of each primary site is not less than the following valueSiteAverage illuminance(LX)Average illuminance for training(LX)general match(LX)Color television rebroadcast(LX)Match si110、te3007501500Training site300Auditorium 100Office200Corridor,recording hall100Hall100五、电气照明设计1各主要场所照度标准，不低于以下值场所平均照度（LX）训练平均照度（LX）一般比赛（LX）彩电转播（LX）比赛场3007501500训练场300观众席100办公200走廊、检录厅100门厅100Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫111、金港校区文体中心 2 DESIGN FOR LIGHTING OF MATCH SITE1 Lighting of match site is controlled with way of collect and multi-ways by light control room,so as to meet different illuminance requirement of various matches.2 100 sets of PHILIPS HNF-003N projection light fittings(narrow distribution of light),there 112、is 2400W HPI-T type of build-in metal halide bulbs to meet different rebroadcast requirements of various matches like handball,basketball,volleyball and etc,light fittings are installed on net shelf at driftway sides.3 16 sets of light fittings are installed at each training site,and can be controll113、ed in shunt within panel box.4 Halide tungsten lamps are adopted in audience hall,adjusting of light is carried out in light control room.5 Energy saving lamps are used in offices and halls at ground and secondary floors.SIX LIGHTING PREVENTION EARTHING1 TN-S system is used for earthing of low-volta114、ge distribution system in the project,which is at equipotential terminal box in transformation&switching room.2 This project is Class Two lightning protection building,lightning proof device is fitted at roof,in which main bar of column functions as down-lead.3 Earthing devices utilizes base pile,ma115、in bar of earth beam as natural earthing body,the earthing resistance required is not more than 1 Ohm,otherwise,man-made pole should be added additionally.SEVEN LIGHT CURRENTa)public-address system 1 This project mainly takes guarantee of language articulation as main point,and meets requirements of116、 music chubbiness in case of art performance.2 Sound control room is set at ground floor,public address system comprises of play hall audience system,monitoring system,and background music system is set in record hall,coach room,athlete rest room,honoured guest room,auditoria in rest hall,public cor117、ridor and etc,layout of loudspeaker is in form of dispersion.3 For multi-functions and convenience,microphone socket is set at side of referee seat and chairman desk in match site b)phone system It is estimated 50 sets of phone will be installed,phone line comes from telephone exchange room of schoo118、l.EIGHT TIMING AND SCORING INSTRUMENTSThese instruments in this gymnasium are complete set ones,the specific models are determined by Party A,it shall meet requirements as following:1.Display all matches score,timing and some data on-site corresponding to basketball,volleyball,badminton and etc.2.Di119、splay both in Chinese and in English display mode is in static or in dynamic.3.Print out and output all matches results and various information related to the matches.4.Has a self-check program which is helpful for maintenance.2比赛场照明设计A 比赛场照明由光控室实行集中多路控制，以便适应各种比赛时不同照度要求。B 比赛场安装100套飞利浦HNF-003N投光灯具（窄配120、光），内装2400W HPI-T型金属齿化物灯泡，以满足手球、篮球、排球等比赛，转播时不同照度要求，灯具安装在网架上马道边。C 训练场各装16套灯具，在配电箱内可分路控制。D 观众厅照明采用齿钨灯，在光控室统一做调光控制。E 一、二层办公，门厅等照度采用节能光源。六、防雷接地1 本工程低压配电系统接地形式采用TN-S系统.在变配电室等电位端子箱。2 本工程为二类防雷建筑，屋面装设避雷装置，采用柱子主筋作引下线。3 接地装置利用基础桩基,地梁的主钢筋作为自然接地体,要求接地电阻不大于1欧姆，若达不到要求,则补打人工接地极。七、弱电（1）扩音系统1 本工程主要以保证语言清晰度为主，并适应兼顾文艺演121、出时音乐丰满度等多功能要求。2 在一层设声控室，扩声系统包括比赛厅观众系统、监听系统，在检录厅、教练室、运动员休息室、贵宾室、休息厅观众席、公共走廊等场所设有背景音乐系统。扬声器的布置采用分散的形式。3 为满足多功能使用方便，在赛场裁判席及主席台一侧设有传声器插座。（2）电话系统 估计装电话50门，电话线引自校总机房。八、计时计分装置本育馆的计时计分装置为成套设备，具体型号由甲方确定，应满足以下要求:1 能显示篮、排、羽毛球等各项比赛的比分，计时及一些现场显示。2 能用于汉字及英文广告显示，显示方式可静态或动态。3 可以打印输出各场比赛结果及各种比赛信息。4 有一套自检程序便于维修。DESIG122、N INSTRUCTION OF HAVCONE.DESIGN BASIS1 Code for Design of Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning GBJ19-872 Code for Design of Building Fire Prevention GBJ16-873 Code for Design of Sports Building JGJ31-20034 Sanitation Standard of Gymnasium GB9668-88Approved data and requirements provided by const123、ruction instituteRelated drawings and data provided by civil specialtyTWO.DESIGN SCOPE AND REQUIREMENTS MEANS WITHIN DESIGN SCOPEDesign scopeAir conditioningand heatingMechanicalventilationsmoke extractionand preventionMatch site,auditoriaXXXRoom for trainingXXHall,corridorXXOffice,meeting roomXXRoo124、m for managementXXChange room,showerXXRoom for equipment暖通设计说明一、设计依据1 采暖通风与空气调节设计规范 （GBJ19-87）2 建筑设计防火规范（GBJ16-87）3 体育建筑设计规范（JGJ31-2003）4 体育馆卫生标准（GB9668-88）建设单位提供的批准文件资料及要求土建专业提供的相关图纸及资料二、设计范围和要求（表示在设计范围之内）设计范围空调采暖机械通风防排烟比赛场、观众席XXX训练用房XX门厅、走道XX办公、会议XX管理用房XX更衣室、淋浴XX设备用房G Y M N A S I U MTHREE.DESIGN C125、ONDITIONSOutdoor weather parameters:Atmospheric pressure:Winter Pd=1030.9hPaSummer Px=1000.5hPaOutdoor design dry-bulb temperatureWinter ventilation twf=4Summer air conditioning twk=35.7Summer ventilation twf=33Outdoor design wet-bulb temperature for summer air conditioning tws=28.5Indoor design con126、ditions and fresh air requirement for air conditioningNo.roomIndoor T in summerIndoor RH in summer%Indoor T in summerIndoor RH in summer%Noise dB(A)Fresh air requirement(m3/h)1Match site and auditoria2628556516183055182Hall,corridor262855651618305512 3Room for training2628556519213055204Office,meeti127、ng room2527406019213050305Room for management242640601921305530三、设计参数室外气象参数：大气压力：冬季 Pd=1030.9hPa夏季 Px=1000.5hPa室外计算干球温度冬季通风 twf=4夏季空调 twk=35.7夏季通风 twf=33夏季空调室外计算湿球温度 tws=28.5空调室内设计条件及新风量序号房间名称夏季室内温度（）夏季室内相对湿度（%）夏季室内温度（）夏季室内相对湿度（%）噪音dB(A)新风量(m3/h)1比赛场地及观众席2628556516183055182门厅、走道262855651618305512 3训128、练用房2628556519213055204办公、会议2527406019213050305管理用房242640601921305530Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心FOUR DIVISION OF AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM AND LOAD ESTIMATION Cold and heat sources setting:-Total cold load for a129、ir conditioning is 2450kW.Three 240RT water-cooled screw chillers are selected as cold source to supply 712 water as cold medium of air conditioning.-Thermal load of air conditioning is estimated as 1620Kw steam provided by local pipe net passes through steam-water heat exchanger,and thermal water a130、t 5060 being as heat medium is made.-Air conditioning mode Match site and auditoria:there are 6413 seats for audience complete air with low speed feeding system is used;it operates with constant air volume.Adjustable revolving air duct and spout up-feeding mode is used.Returning air runs through ret131、urn-duct set at stairs side wall of auditoria and through civil constructing air return way into air conditioning machine room All air system is used at hall,walkway and training room,air feeding mode is top-feeding and side-return,as per height of suspended ceiling,air feeding duct uses down leadin132、g revolving one or diffuser.Air fan coil pipe with additional fresh air is provided to office,rooms for meeting and management,air feeding mode is top-feeding and top-returning one.Air fan coil pipe system is set in athlete change room,evacuated air is complemented from other area.In all-air system,133、central control or in-place control is used to implement the ratio of fresh air and return air,adjusting is done according to indoor and outdoor-air enthalpy and fresh air without return air operates in transition seasons.-Water system mode:The system is two-pipe mechanical circulation system,cooled134、 water system supply water at 7 in summer,return water temperature 12.Constant flow pump is used for cooled water one in cooled station,constant pressure different by-pass damper is set on supply water and return water main pipes,changeable flow operation is used in the system.Motorized 2-way valve 135、is set at terminal of air conditioning unit,cooled water flow is controlled according to return air temperature.-Ventilation and fire protection system Mechanical ventilating system in the project is set according to the following rules:Match site and auditoria fresh air requirement calculated accor136、ding to 18 m3/h per person Rooms for training fresh air requirement calculated according to 20 m3/h per person Offices,meeting rooms and rooms for management fresh air requirement calculated according to 20 m3/h per person Man and woman change rooms ventilation calculated according to 10-1h air chan137、ge quantity Toilet and shower room ventilation calculated according to 12-1h air change quantity空调系统的划分与负荷估算冷、热源设置：空调系统总冷负荷为2450kW。冷源选用240RT水冷螺杆式冷水机组3台提供712热水作为空调冷媒。空调热负荷估算为1620kW，热源由区域管网提供蒸汽,经汽-水热交换器制取5060热水作为采暖热媒。空调方式：比赛场及观众席：观众席共6413座。采用全空气低风速送风系统，定风量运行。送风方式采用可调型旋流风口及喷口上送风。回风通过观众席台阶侧壁设置的回风口经土建回风道138、回至空调机房。门厅、走道、训练用房采用全空气系统，送风方式采用顶送侧回的气流组织方式，根据吊顶高度送风送风口采用下送型旋流风口或散流器送风。办公、会议用房、管理用房采用风机盘管加新风方式，送风方式未顶送顶回。运动员更衣室等设风机盘管系统，排风由其它区域渗透补充。全空气系统均采用中央控制或就地控制方式实现新风与回风比例根据室内外空气焓值调节及过渡季节全新风运行。水系统形式：系统为二管制机械循环系统，冷冻水系统夏季供水温度为7，回水温度12。冷冻机房冷冻水泵采用定流量泵,供回水总管设恒压差旁通阀，系统实现变流量运行。空调机组端设置电动二通阀，根据回风温度进行冷冻水流量调节。通风及消防系统 本工程按139、照以下原则设置机械通风系统为：比赛场及观众席按每人18 m3/h计算新风量 训练用房 G Y M N A S I U M-Fire protection ventilation Mechanical smoke extraction prevention system in the project is set,smoke extraction amount is calculated according to 4 times/hour air change.Smoke extraction fan is set on the top of match site.For the followi140、ng positions of air supply and return ducts in ventilation and air conditioning systems,operating temperature is set to 70 fire damper:The location that ducts come across fire prevention zone;Both sides of ducts through settlement joint or deformation crack;Joints of vertical duct and horizontal bra141、nch duct of each floor;The location of duct through partition wall of air conditioners and fan stations.Smoke extraction fire dampers whose operating temperature is 280 are set at air inlets of fans in smoke extraction system,and is linked with fire protection fans.Fans is started to extract smoke b142、y fire signal.When fume temperature is up to 280,fire dampers are switched off and output electric signal,fire protection centre switches off smoke extraction fans.CONCLUSIONThe Gymnasium will provide a dynamic image for the university.It will demonstrate an ability to hold games of significance and143、 at the same time provide a facility for university and local requirements.The provision of this facility within a well planned sports precinct will significantly enhance the universitys sporting status.Our proposal delivers an architecture that is technically advanced and in harmony with the enviro144、nment.An architecture that places the university at the cutting edge of sports architecture,while embracing the history and culture of the Hangzhou district.按每人20 m3/h计算新风量 办公、会议及管理用房等 按每人20 m3/h计算新风量 男女更衣室按按10-1h换气量核算通风量 厕所及淋浴间按12-1h换气量核算通风量消防通风 本工程比赛场区设置机械防排烟系统，排烟量按照4次/小时换气计算。排烟风机设置于比赛场顶部。场顶部。通风和空145、调系统送、回风管道的下列部位，均设置动作温度为70防火阀：穿越防火分区处；穿越沉降缝或变形缝的两侧；竖风道与各层水平支管的连接处；风管穿越空调、风机机房隔墙处。排烟系统风机进风口部均设置动作温度为 280的排烟防火阀，与消防风机联动。风机由火灾信号启动排烟。烟气温度达到 280时 防火阀关闭并输出电信号，消控中心关闭排烟风机。结论建成后的体育馆将成为浙江大学校园中一个亮丽的形象，不仅可用来举行重大赛事，可还为大学员工和社区提供活动的场所。这一座落在体育中心内精心规划的场馆将极大地提升大学的魅力和地位。我们的设计方案采用了最先进的工程手段，将与环境相处和谐，为整个校区带来活力，弘扬大学悠久的文化146、，承接未来。Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心体育馆面积分配表 2004年8月首层功能数量面积%主通道12,607.037.1内部通道1602.08.6大储物间2113.21.6小储物间264.60.9赛事、活动场地11,134.016.2可拆座席(设门）12161.42.3多功能教室5638.79.1主队更衣室296.51.4主队卫生间247.20.7客队更衣室29147、6.51.4瞌睡卫生间247.20.7会议室134.50.5吸烟室264.70.9热身区2517.47.4男厕所4138.02.0女厕所4178.02.5残疾人厕所423.20.3电话430.00.4消防室132.30.5裁判用房144.90.6媒体用房236.80.5行政用房135.30.5员工用房145.00.6紧急医护114.10.2药检121.50.3备餐221.80.3票务441.20.6垂直交通1132.61.9合计7,019.6100.0外墙边沿8,257.8墙体及构件1,238.215.0图例墙体TV1中强纤维板上木薄板PBW1涂漆砌体P1涂漆地面GS1花岗岩CPT1下铺地毯C148、T1瓷砖PC抛光混凝土TM1进口悬浮木地板天花PB1标准件石膏板吊顶PB2石膏板吊涂漆砖AC1隔音金属板门RD1涂漆卷门TV1中强纤维板上木薄板P1涂漆SS1不锈钢M1镀锌金属门FINISHES LEGENDWALLTV1Timber Veneer on MDF/PlywoodPBW1Painted Block WorkP1Paint FinishFLOORGS1Granite StoneCPT1Carpet finish on underlayCT1Ceramic TilePCPloshed ConcreteTM1Imported mapel timber floating floorCEI149、LINGPB1Set Plaster board ceiling-Paint finishPB2Suspended Plasterboard ceiling tile-Paint finishAC1Acoustic Metal pan-Annodised finishDOORRD1Roller Door Painted finishTV1Timber Veneer on MDF/PlywoodP1Paint FinishSS1Stainless Steel-LinishedM1Metal Gate-GalvanisedAREA SCHEDULE AUGUST 2004GROUND FLOORR150、OOMQTYAREA%General Circulation12,607.037.1Internal circulation1602.08.6Large Store room2113.21.6Small Store room264.60.9Event Floor11,134.016.2Door Stores12161.42.3Multifunction classroom5638.79.1Home Change296.51.4Home WC247.20.7Away Change296.51.4Away WC247.20.7Meeting Room134.50.5Smoking Room264.151、70.9Warm up2517.47.4Male Toilets4138.02.0Female Toilets4178.02.5Disabled Toilet423.20.3Telphones430.00.4Fire Room132.30.5Referees Room144.90.6Media236.80.5Administration135.30.5Staff Room145.00.6First Aid114.10.2Drug Testing121.50.3Servery221.80.3tickets441.20.6Vertical circulation1132.61.9TOTAL7,01152、9.6100.0Faade Perimetre8,257.8Wall/Structure1,238.215.0机房功能数量面积%4m 机房4512.028.12m 机房41,307.071.9合计1,819.0100.0夹层功能数量面积%主通道12,198.128.7上空至首层11,705.922.3辅助及垂直通道139.30.5备餐118.70.2储物15.00.1男厕所111.40.1女厕所16.40.1残疾人厕所13.50.0清洁人员用房10.50.0上空至座席及首层13,669.147.9合计7,657.9100.0外墙边沿7,704.6PLANT ROOMROOMQTYAREA%4m153、 Plant4512.028.12m Plant41,307.071.9TOTAL1,819.0100.0Plant Volume(m3)4,662.0MEZZANINE FLOORROOMQTYAREA%General Circulation12,198.128.7Void to ground floor11,705.922.3Secondary&Vertical circulation139.30.5Servery118.70.2Store15.00.1Male WC111.40.1Female WC16.40.1Disabled WC13.50.0Cleaner10.50.0Void t154、o seating and Floor13,669.147.9TOTAL7,657.9100.0Faade Perimetre7,704.6座席功能数量面积%可拆座席212433.6固定座席407564.4贵宾座席320.5媒体座席721.1残疾人座席260.4合计6329总计首层合计5,885.6机房层合计1,819.0夹层合计2,282.9上方楼层合计4,653.1总建筑面积14,640.6UPPER FLOORROOMQTYAREA%Seating Bowl and event floor14,453.358.6Security111.70.2Scoreboard111.70.2Ligh155、ts AV112.10.2Press555.10.7Plant125.20.3Male WC19.00.1Female WC18.50.1Circulation141.20.5Vertical Circulation125.30.3Void to mezanaine and ground12,945.538.8TOTAL7,598.6100.0Faade Perimetre7,704.6SEATSTYPEQTYAREA%Retractable seating to bowl212433.6Fixed Seating407564.4VIP Seating320.5Media Seating721156、.1Disabled Seating260.4TOTAL6329TOTALSTOTAL GROUND FLOOR5,885.6TOTAL PLANT FLOOR1,819.0TOTAL MEZANAINE FLOOR2,282.9TOTAL UPPER FLOOR4,653.1GROSS FLOOR AREA14,640.6浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心体育馆工程造价初算2004年8月 墙体地面天花门特殊物件单价$/M2单位造价金额$TV1GS1PB1TV1墙壁为木胶合板m2$0.00PBW1PCPB2P1m2$0.00PBW1PCPB2RD1卷门m2$0.00P1PCPB2RD1卷门m2$0.0157、0P1TM1AC1P1进口悬浮枫木地板m2$0.00P1PCP1P1卷门m2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1白颜色板面-家具-声像设备m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M1 枫木凳椅-橱柜m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M15 x 淋浴-3x 坐便器-3x 洗手池m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M1 枫木凳椅-橱柜m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M15 x 淋浴-3x 坐便器-3x 洗手池m2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1白颜色板面-家具-声像设备m2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1屋顶设抽烟风扇-家具-宴会缸m2$0.00P1TM1PB2TV1进口悬浮枫木地板m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2158、TV19 x 小便池-3x 坐便器-6x 洗手池m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV111x 坐便器-6x 洗手池m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x 残疾人坐便器-1x 残疾人洗手池-1x 扶手m2$0.00TV1CPT1PB1P14x 电话-4x 饮水器m2$0.00PBW1PCPB2P1防火等级m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2P12 x 淋浴-3x 坐便器-2x 洗手池-橱柜m2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1桌子-家具散件m2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1工作站m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2P12 x 淋浴-3x坐便器-2x 洗手池-橱柜m2$0.00P1CT1PB2P11x159、 洗手池-1x 床-1x 桌椅-1x 帘m2$0.00P1CT1PB2P12x 坐便器-2x 洗手池m2$0.00P1CT1PB2P1S-S j木工及设备m2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1收银机-Commsm2$0.00SS1水压电梯m2$0.00结构混凝土及后退砌块填充m2$0.00Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心PRELIMINARY COST AUGUST 2004FINISHESW160、ALLFLOORCEILINGDOORSPECIAL ITEMUNIT RATE$/M2UNITTOTAL$TV1GS1PB1TV1Timber veneer finish to wallm2$0.00PBW1PCPB2P1m2$0.00PBW1PCPB2RD1Roller Doorm2$0.00P1PCPB2RD1Roller Doorm2$0.00P1TM1AC1P1Imported mapel timber floating floorm2$0.00P1PCP1P1Roller Doorm2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1White board-Furniture-AV equipmen161、tm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M1 maple benches-lockersm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M15 x Showers-3x WC-3x Basinm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M1 maple benches-lockersm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2M15 x Showers-3x WC-3x Basinm2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1White board-Furniture-AV equipmentm2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1Extractor fan to roof-Furniture-Ash traysm2$0.00P1TM1PB2TV1Im162、ported mapel timber floating floorm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV19 x Urinals-3x WC-6x Basinm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV111x WC-6x Basinm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x Disabled WC-1x Disabled Basin-1x grabrailm2$0.00TV1CPT1PB1P14x Telephone-4x Drinking fountainm2$0.00PBW1PCPB2P1Fire ratedm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2P12 x Showers-3x WC-2x Basin163、-lockersm2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1Desks-Loose Furniturem2$0.00P1CPT1PB2P1Workstationsm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2P12 x Showers-3x WC-2x Basin-lockersm2$0.00P1CT1PB2P11x Basin-1x Bed-1x desk&chair-1x Curtainm2$0.00P1CT1PB2P12x WC-2x Basinm2$0.00P1CT1PB2P1S-S joinery and equipmentm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1Cash reguisters-Commsm2164、$0.00SS1Hydraulic Lifts m2$0.00structural concrete with concrete block infillm2$0.00Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心装饰墙体地面天花门特殊物件单价$/M2单位造价金额$PBW1PCTV1防火等级m2$0.00PBW1PC防火等级m2$0.00电压器电源m2$0.00防雷电m2$0.00上水及消防m2$0.00165、管线网格及空调m2$0.00装饰墙体地面天花门特殊物件单价$/M2单位造价金额$TV1GS1PB1TV1墙壁为木胶合板m2$0.00上空m2$0.00SS1水压电梯m2$0.00P1CT1CT1P1S-S j木工及设备m2$0.00P1PCPB2RD1m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x 坐便器-2x 洗手池-1x 小便池m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x 坐便器-2x 洗手池m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x 残疾人坐便器-1x 残疾人洗手池-1x 扶手m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x 清洁人员洗手池m2$0.00上空m2$0.00Z H E J I A N 166、G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心FINISHESWALLFLOORCEILINGDOORSPECIAL ITEMUNIT RATE$/M2UNITTOTAL$PBW1PCTV1Fire ratedm2$0.00PBW1PCFire ratedm2$0.00Power supply Transformerm2$0.00Lighting,Thunder Protectionm2$0.00Water Supply,Fire 167、Protectionm2$0.00Reticulation and Air Conditioningm2$0.00FINISHESWALLFLOORCEILINGDOORSPECIAL ITEMUNIT RATE$/M2UNITTOTAL$TV1GS1PB1TV1Timber veneer finish to wallm2$0.00voidm2$0.00SS1Hydraulic Lifts m2$0.00P1CT1CT1P1S-S joinery and equipmentm2$0.00P1PCPB2RD1m2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x WC-2x Basin-1x Urinalm168、2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x WC-2x Basinm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x Disabled WC-1x Disabled Basin-1x grabrailm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV11x Cleaners Basinm2$0.00voidm2$0.00Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心装饰特殊物件单价$/M2单位造价金额$金属框可拆座席m2$0.0169、0可折叠填充布面座席m2$0.00可折叠填充布面座席加长椅m2$0.00可折叠填充布面座席带扶手m2$0.00可折叠移动座椅m2$0.00结构钢$/tonne$0.00外墙m2$0.00土木m2$0.00屋面覆面m2$0.00景观m2$0.00安装m2$0.00水压电梯m2$0.00体操器械m2$0.00工程估价0.0Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心FINISHESWALLFLOORCEIL170、INGDOORSPECIAL ITEMUNIT RATE$/M2UNITTOTAL$voidm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1Joinery-Furniture-CCTV+Commsm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1Joinery-Furniture-Control panelm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1Joinery-Furniture-Control panelm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1Joinery-Furniture-Commsm2$0.00PBW1PCPB2P1Fire ratedm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x WC-2x Basin-1x Urin171、alm2$0.00CT1CT1PB2TV12x WC-2x Basinm2$0.00P1CPT1PB1P1m2$0.00SS1Hydraulic Lifts m2$0.00voidm2$0.00FINISHESSPECIAL ITEMUNIT RATE$/M2UNITTOTAL$Retractable seating with metal frames m2$0.00Fixed padded folding fabric seat m2$0.00Fixed padded folding fabric seat with benchm2$0.00Fixed padded folding fabr172、ic seat with tablet armm2$0.00Fold away seatm2$0.00Structural Steel$/tonne$0.00External Faadem2$0.00Civil Worksm2$0.00Roof Claddingm2$0.00Landscapingm2$0.00Implementation worksm2$0.00Hydraulic Liftsm2$0.00Gymnasium Equipmentm2$0.00ESTIMATED TOTAL PRICE0.0Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N173、 G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心Masterplan Option A总体规划-方案AZ H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&174、S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心PLANT FLOOR PLAN 机房层平面图Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心MEZZANINE FLOOR PLAN 夹层平面图Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C175、 O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心UPPER FLOOR PLAN 上层楼面平面图ROOF PLAN 屋面平面图Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心EAST ELEVATION 东立面图SOUTH ELEVATION南立面图SECTION A-AA -A 剖面图Z H E J I A N G U N I V E R S I T Y Z I J I N G A N G C A M P U S C U L T U R E&S P O R T S C O M P L E X 浙江大学紫金港校区文体中心SECTION B-BB-B 剖面图