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湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系及水系概念规划设计-WR
湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系及水系概念规划设计-WR.pdf
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1、?景观体系暨水系景观概念规划C o n c e p t u a l l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n gWutong Lake creative eco-tourism city?梧桐湖生态创意旅游城整体日景鸟瞰Daytime birds view of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city滨湖体育运动休闲区黄昏鸟瞰Twilight birds view of the lakeside sports and leisure area生态岛居别墅及精品酒店区夜景鸟瞰Birds view of island villas and 2、boutique hotel areas in the night水天堂精品综合旅游休憩区夜景鸟瞰Birds view of tourism rest area in the night滨水风情商业街夜景鸟瞰Birds view of waterfront commercial streets in the night创意源科技之光夜景鸟瞰Birds view of“Light of Science”area in the night梧桐湖生态创意旅游城整体黄昏鸟瞰Twilight birds view of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city目录 皋兰3、被径兮,斯路渐。湛湛江水兮,上有枫。前言1.1 背景-梧桐湖生态创意旅游城发展概述 Background Overview of the development of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city1.2 范围-上轮总体规划与新城建设目标论证分析 Scope-analysis of last rounds master plan and the construction goal of the new town.1.3 任务-本次景观体系暨水系景观概念规划设计任务解读 Task-Interpretation of the conceptual pla4、nning of the landscape system design1.4 成果-本次景观体系暨水系景观概念规划文本提要 Results-Text abstract of the concept planning of the landscape 路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。文脉与特性2.1 项目区位分析 Location analysis2.2 对外交通分析 External transport analysis2.3 项目现状分析 Current situation analysis 搴汀洲兮杜若,将以遗兮远者。展望3.1 城市气质与文化传承 Urban temperament a5、nd cultural heritage3.2 规划原则与总体构思 Planning principles and general conceptions3.3 创意主题与总体定位 Creative themes and overall positioning3.3.1 总体定位 Overall positioning3.3.2 功能板块 Functional blocks3.3.3 发展线索 Development cLues3.3.4 四大主题景区 The four major theme areas3.4 旅游专题与主题定位 Tourism projects and theme posi6、tioning3.5 市场定位与客户分析 Market positioning and customer analysis 王孙游兮不归,春草生兮萋萋。规划策略4.1 总体规划 Master Plan4.1.1 总体鸟瞰图 Overall bird view4.1.2 总体规划平面图 Overall plan4.2 总体空间布局 General layout4.2.1 用地规划总平面 Land use diagram4.2.2 图底关系 Figure and ground4.2.3 功能布局规划 Design function4.2.4 空间规划结构 Design framework4.2.57、 主要市政公用设施及公共服务设施规划 Main municipal facilities and public service facilities planning4.3 交通体系规划 Transport planning4.3.1 道路系统规划 Road hierarchy system4.3.2 公共交通组织规划 Public transport system4.3.3 慢行系统规划 Bicycle&pedestrian circulation system4.3.4 水上交通组织 Water traffic organization4.4 景观系统规划 Landscape planni8、ngContents 123序幕:优势篇:序探索篇:4实践篇:4.4.1 景观和绿地系统规划 Landscape structure4.4.2 开放空间体系规划 Open space structure 4.4.3 景观视线分析 Landscape view analysis4.4.4 绿化植物配置规划 Plant design4.4.5 水系设计 Water system design4.4.6 滨水岸线分析 Water edge analysis+Water edge categoriesy4.5 开发控制 Development control4.5.1 开发强度控制 Developme9、nt intensity control4.5.2 建筑高度控制 Building height control4.5.3 城市天际线控制 Urban skyline4.5.4 分期开发策略 Phasing strategy4.6 群体建筑风格 Style of building complexes4.6.1 夜景灯光照明系统规划 lighting system planning4.6.2 建筑色彩规划 Architectural color planning4.6.3 可持续技术 Sustainable technologies4.6.4 城市公共艺术设计 Art design of urb10、an public space 沧浪之水清兮,可以濯我缨;沧浪之水浊兮,可以濯我足。重点项目策划及景观节点设计5.1 手持金匙,开启灵秀湖北活力门 Holding golden key to open the scenery Hubeis vigorous gate5.2 小楫轻舟,梦入江南吴地生态岛 Rowing a little ship into the ecological island of Wu kingdom5.3 清池香荷,绽放浪漫荆楚水天堂 The clear pond and flagrant lotus shines the romatic water paradise511、.4 足踏故土,追寻名城鄂州创意源 Stepping into the hometown to search the creative source of famous Ezhou city5.4.1 科技之光科技产业、仓储物流聚集区 The light of science and technology science and technology industry,storage and logistics areas5.4.2 文化之脉生态农业、创意产业聚集区 Culture Pulse-ecological agriculture,creative industries area5.412、.3 绿色之魂分时度假农庄体验区 Green soulPhasing holiday manor 与天地兮同寿,与日月兮齐光。功能策划与推广策略6.1 营销模式设计 Marketing model design6.1.1 “多位一体”打造“活力门、生态岛、水天堂、创意源”的综合商业模式策划 Multi-location,one body creates the integrated business model of Vigorous gate,ecological island,water paradise,creative source 6.1.2 旅游产业模式策划 SWOT 分析 SWO13、T analysis of the tourism industry 6.2 运营实施计划 Operation and implementation schedule6.2.1 营销渠道策划及营销模式设计 Marketing channel planning and marketing model design 6.2.2 商业模式整合 Business models integration6.2.3 管理模式设计 Management system6.3 总体形象包装 Overall image decoration6.3.1 整体形象系统“二十个一”工程 Overall image sys14、tem-twenty one project6.3.2 动态宣传与旅游节庆设计 Dynamic publicity and festival tourism design5品牌篇:6愿景篇:?湛湛江水皋兰被径兮,斯路渐。湛湛江水兮,上有枫。屈原离骚水边高地兰草长满路,这条道已遮没不可寻。清澈的江水潺潺流,岸上有成片的枫树林。U p l a n d s a l o n g t h e r i v e r a r e g r o w n w i t h o r c h i d s,t h e r o a d c a n b a r e l y b e s e e n;C l e a r r i v15、 e r w a t e r i s f l o w i n g,t h e r e a r e M a p l e t r e e s a l o n g t h e b a n k s.?As a new eco-business cards for the domestic and foreign tourists,the former secluded Wutong Lake is now welcoming guest from all over the world with its romantic water,lake,island,forest with warm welcom16、e.Background Overview of the development of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city Scope-analysis of last rounds master plan and the construction goal of the new town.Task-Interpretation of the conceptual planning of the landscape system design(water area landscape)Results-Text abstract of the concep17、tual planning of the landscape(water area landscape)22梧桐湖原名梁子后湖,与碧波万顷的梁子湖同属梁子湖水系,其历史可追溯到古江汉平原上浩瀚连绵的内陆湖云梦大泽。它产生于史前时期,早在尚书、周礼等古籍中就有关于云梦泽的记载,据推断,云梦泽面积最大时曾达到 4 万平方公里。Wutong Lake was previously named Liangzihou Lake,its history can traced back to the vast inland lake-Yun meng Lake of the acient Jianghan 18、Plain.It formed in prehistoric times,there are records of the Yunmeng Lake in ancient books such as The Book of History,Rites of Zhou,the area of Yun meng Lake reached a maximum of 4 million square kilometers.经过千年的自然变迁和人为分割,云梦泽逐渐消失,如今的梁子湖以及荆楚大地上纵横的水道正是云梦遗泽之一。这里烟水迷蒙,风光秀丽,这里山青水秀,人湖共生,“沉了高唐县,浮起荷叶洲”的传说反19、映了人与自然之间古朴的关系。After thousand years of natural changes and human split,Yunmeng Lake disappeared gradually;Liangzi Lake and other water areas is the former site of Yunmeng Lake.Here,the smoky quartz is misty,the landscape is beautiful,and people and lake co-exist in this picturesque scenery.The legend20、“the Gaotang county sinks,Heye continent floats reflects the simple and unsophisticated relationship between human and nature.寻味梧桐湖,这里自古就是一方风水宝地。When ruminate Wutong Lake,we will notice it is always a land of treasure.“湖”是梧桐湖生态创意旅游城最核心的优势资源。梁子湖为中国十大著名淡水湖,是目前中国保护最好的两个内陆湖泊之一,中外专家称之为“化石型湖泊”。湖内生态系统完整、生物21、多样性丰富、湖泊水质优良,是中国许多珍稀濒危水生野生动植物的重要保存地,被称为“物种基因库”、“鸟类乐园”。2009 年 6 月,在梁子湖发现了对水质要求极高的“极危生物”,有“水中大熊猫”之称的淡水桃花水母,引起轰动。Lake is the core resource of Wutong Lake creative Eco-tourism city.Liangzi Lake is one of the ten most famous fresh water lakes.Also,it is one of the two best conserved inland lakes in China22、 and is renowned as the fossil like lake by domestic and foreign experts.With its intact ecological system,biological diversity,fine water quality,the lake is the important conservation site of lots rare and endangered aquatic wildlife,it is known as the species gene pool,Bird Paradise.In June 2009,23、the critically endangered creatures-freshwater medusa is found in Liangzi Lake,creating a sensation.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城位于鄂州市西部,南临广袤的梁子湖,西接东湖国家自主创新示范区,是梁子湖区域内距离武汉主城区最近、交通最便捷的区域。它宛如一块温润的翠玉镶嵌在大梁子湖区的中心,是梁子湖面向国内外游客的首张名片。Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is located in the western area of Ezhou,to its south is 24、the vast Liangzi Lake,and to its west is the East Lake National Innovation Demonstration Area.The site is close to Wuhan downtown area with the most convenient traffic.It is the gentle jade inserted in the central area of Daliangzi Lake area;it is the first name card of Liangzi Lake for the domestic25、 and foreign tourists.品味梧桐湖,这里兼具湖、岛、林、湿地、动植物,资源得天独厚。Tasting Wutong Lake,we will realize that it embraces unparallel resources,such as lakes,islands,forests,wetlands,animals and plants.1.1 背景-梧桐湖生态创意旅游城发展概述Background Overview of the development of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city 寻味梧桐湖(历史)Rumina26、te Wutong Lake(history)品味梧桐湖(资源)Taste Wutong Lake(resource)HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY23玩味梧桐湖(定位)Ponder Wutong Lake(positioning)回味梧桐湖(现状)Reminisce of the Wutong Lake(current situation)2009 年 5 月,梧桐湖新区按照鄂州市城乡一体化建设27、示范的要求,组织编制了梧桐湖新区总体规划,定位综合发展目标为把梧桐湖新区建成面向武汉都市圈,满足休闲度假、科技研发、高端居住、生态农业等多种功能要求的区域性综合功能新区。In May 2009,as according to the requirements of Ezhou unity of urban and rural areas,Wutong Lake new district organized the draw out of the master plan of Wutong Lake new district;it will become the multi-functional28、 comprehensive district.从 2009 年底到 2010 年初,湖北省政府开始重点关注大梁子湖地区,并出台 关于研究大梁子湖运动休闲旅游度假区建设工作的会议纪要、提出“大梁子湖两型社会示范区”、将武汉城市圈列为中法开展城市可持续发展和环境领域合作的示范地区。梧桐湖新区的发展迎来新的契机。From late 2009 to early 2010,the Hubei provincial government started focusing on Daliangzihu area,and proposed the Daliangzi Lake demonstration a29、rea of the two-type society,making Wuhan city cycle the demonstration area of China-France sustainable development and environmental cooperation.Wutong Lake new district ushers in a new development opportunity.玩味梧桐湖,新世纪这里即将迎来新定位,期待华丽转身。Ponder Wutong Lake,the new century will welcome its new position30、ing,expecting a splendid turn-back.随着人为经济活动的介入,围垦填湖,梁子湖的水域面积在不断缩小。环境的破坏、湖泊水源的污染、洪涝灾害、湖泊生态系统破坏该如何正确处理本区域湖泊保护与创意生态城建设之间的关系?With the intervention of human activity,the water area of Liangzi Lake is decreasing,the environment is seriously destructed,the water resources is polluted,the ecological system 31、of the lake is deteriorated,how to deal with the relation between lake protection and the creation of a creative eco-tourism city?滨湖地区,是湖泊生态系统和城市生态系统相互作用最为明显的区域,也是湖泊对人类活动响应最敏感的区域。什么样的产业能够适应高标准的环境保护要求,能够适应梁子湖区的本体发展,能够适应以“湖”为主的发展模式,既能带动区域发展,又能与如此优美的资源相匹配?Lakeside area is the area where interaction bet32、ween lake ecological system and urban ecology is most obvious;also,it is here where lake responds to human activity most sensitively.What kind of industry will be adapting to the environmental-friendly requirements?What kind of industry will be adapting to the“lake-oriented”developing mode?What kind33、 of industry will be spurring the regional development and yet matches the beautiful resources?目前的中国已经进入了农业转型的关键时期农民失地现象增多,社会问题层出不穷;土地性质复杂多样,利益协调举步维艰;农业粗放经营危机四伏,资源瓶颈约束趋紧如何破解本区域内部城乡统筹的困境与难点?Now,China is entering into the critical period of its agricultural transition:more and more farmers lost their 34、lands,social problems is endless,land quality is complicated,coordination of interest is difficult,extensive management of agriculture is risky,resources limitations are more serious,how to solve the difficulties confronted in the process of unity of urban and rural area?回味梧桐湖,我们需要做的还有很多很多。To remini35、sce Wutong Lake,there is lot to do.241.2 范围-上轮总体规划与新城建设目标论证分析梧桐湖新区总体规划(2009-2020)于 2009 年编制完成。该规划主要基于武鄂城乡一体化背景而制定,具有一定的视野局限。2011 年 3 月,鄂州市委市政府在梧桐湖新区现场办公会上,提出将梧桐湖新区作为鄂州市综合改革示范区核心区建设,并要求按照功能全面的新城建设标准对新区的建设定位和规划进行研究和必要的调整。Wutong Lake new district master plan was drawn out in 2009.The plan is mainly bas36、ed on the background of Wuhan-Ezhou unity of urban and rural area,and it has some limitations.In March 2011,Ezhou Municipal Government proposed to make Wutong Lake new district the comprehensive rebuilding demonstration area,it will be constructed according to standard of a full-function new town an37、d the planning will be further researched and adjusted.上一轮总体规划土地利用land use planning of last rounds master planScope-analysis of last rounds master plan and the construction goal of the new town 规划调整完善 Adjustment and improvement of the planning根据武汉城市圈“两型”社会建设、鄂州综合改革示范区建设、大梁子湖生态示范区建设的新规划背景,提升建设目标,体现“两38、型”和综改示范特色。According to the new planning background of the construction of a two-type society of Wuhan city cycle,comprehensive rebuilding demonstration area of Ezhou,Daliangzi Lake ecological demonstration zone,the construction goal will be upgraded to reflect the characteristic of the two types soc39、iety and the comprehensive rebuilding model.针对原景观规划中现状水系利用不够、水体开挖面积过大、水系与城市结合不足等问题进行改进,凸显“两型”环境,强化水乡特色,增强可实施性。In the old planning,the existing water area is not used to a proper extent,the water body is too large,and the water resource is not completely integrated with the city.The new planning will40、 aim at solving the problems,displaying the two types”environment,enhancing the characteristic of a water village and improving its feasibility.平衡各产业用地布局,完善服务功能区,强化湖泊旅游、高新技术和文化创意产业,增强新城综合发展实力。Balance land use layout of different industries,complete the service and functional areas strengthen lake to41、urism,high technology and cultural creative industries,enhance the comprehensive strength of a new city.适应新建设定位要求,挖掘用地潜力,满足“两型”示范项目建设需要。Adapt to new requirements of construction goal and explore the potential of land to meet the demands of a“two type demonstration project.上位规划景观系统分析Master Planning L42、andscape Analysis 上位规划功能系统分析Master plannings functional system analysis 上位规划绿地系统分析Master plannings green space system analysisHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY25建设目标提升 Upgrade the construction goal国际一流滨湖生态城。以“健康湖泊、共生发展43、”为开发理念,通过全球化合作,建立最高效、最完整的城市生态体系,既保护梁子湖原生态自然环境,又实现宜居的水乡城市理想。World-class Lakeside eco-cityTakingHealthy Lakes,symbiotic development for the development ideas and through global cooperation,we will establish the most efficient,and most complete urban ecological system,which will not only protect the na44、tural environment of Liangzi Lake,but also achieve the ideal livable water village.“两型”社会综改区核心展示区。梧桐湖创意生态旅游城将在高标准的建设模式、低污染高产出的生态产业、城乡一体进程中的农民安置、水乡特色的城市设计、节能生态技术等多方面起到示范作用。Demonstration area of Two-type comprehensive rebuilding districtsWutong Lake Creative Eco-tourism City will be demonstrating its 45、construction mode of high standard,ecological industry of low pollution and high yield,resettlement of farmers in the unity of Urban and Rural Areas,urban design of rivers village features,energy-saving technologies,etc.大梁子湖生态旅游示范区的启动区。根据湖北省对“梁子湖生态旅游示范区”的定位,率先启动梧桐湖创意生态旅游城建设,形成优质的滨水生态城镇示范效应,带动整个梁子湖区域46、生态旅游的发展。Daliangzi Lake Eco-tourism Demonstration Area Initiating ZoneAccording to the positioning“Daliangzi Lake Eco-tourism Demonstration Area Initiating Zone”,the Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city will be constructed in the first place to create a profound demonstrating effect of a waterfront 47、eco-city,spurring the development of the eco-tourism industry of the whole Liangzi Lake area.湖北省城镇体系规划(2003-2020)空间布局规划图 Space layout plan of Hubei urban system planning 大梁子湖生态旅游示范区功能结构图Function structure of Liangzi Lake ecological tourism demonstration area 26根据湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划方案征集任务书要求,设计48、者将进行以下设计任务:As according to the design specification of“Conceptual planning of landscape design(water area landscape)of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city”,the designer should fulfill the following tasks:新城景观体系规划。对新城景观体系进行梳理,确立不同区域的功能和风格。突出标志性景观的整体空间形象,深入探讨滨湖沿线地块与其他区块的关系,结合临近地区的城市功能,达到城湖共融的目标,形成自然49、与人文和谐共生的城市滨水空间。Landscape system planning.Landscape system should be sorted out to establish the style and function of different regions,highlighting image of the landmark landscape.Besides,we will discuss the relations between lakeside area with other districts and considering the function of neighb50、oring cities so as to achieve the goal of co-existence of lake and city,creating a waterfront space where nature is in harmony with culture.重要水系景观节点设计。强化梁子湖、梧桐湖和月山湖等水系及绿化带的景观作用,在对滨水地区分析的基础上,结合周边主要功能区块,重点研究滨水空间和公共开敞空间的景观布局,滨水建筑的布局,交通组织、景观线路设计,绿化植被的配置与建筑色彩的意向,经济可行性分析及分期实施的建议方案,城市公共艺术的设计意向等内容。Design of51、 key waterscape nodes.The impact of waterscape and greenbelt,such as Liangzi Lake,Wutong Lake and Yue Mountain should be strengthened,on the basis of analysis of the waterfront area and the neighboring functional districts,keen attention should be given to the landscape layout of key waterfront spac52、e and public open space,layout of waterfront building,traffic organization,design of landscape circuit,Green vegetation,architecture color,economical feasibility and alternatives of phasing carry-out as well as design intention of the urban public arts.任务书要求设计者将梧桐湖生态创意旅游城规划建设成为一个综合性创意生态旅游城,以提高环境质量和生53、活质量,同时巩固和加强旅游业,使其与武汉城市圈发展相协调。故本项目的规划设计将分为以下几步:As according to the design specification,the site will become a comprehensive and creative Eco-tourism City so as to improve environmental quality and living standard,while consolidate and strengthen the tourism industry to coordinate its development wit54、h Wuhan city circle.Therefore,planning and design of this project will be divided into the following steps:1.3 任务-本次景观体系暨水系景观概念规划设计任务解读Task-Interpretation of the conceptual planning of the landscape system design(water area landscape)阶段 1-基础研究 现场勘查 数据收集 研讨会Stage 1-Basic Research Site investigation D55、ata Collection Seminar阶段 2a-概念形成 数据分析 基本概念和规划策略 多方案选择Stage 2a-Formation of concept Data Analysis Basic concepts and planning strategies Determination of Multi-Scheme阶段 2b-最终概念规划 最终方案确定 规划区域的可识别性及细部设计深化 总体规划的探讨交流Stage 2b-final stage of conceptual planning Confirmation of ultimate plan Identifiability56、 of planning and deepen detail design Exchange of the master plan 由于该项目设计周期较短,而需要充分研究分析各方面,因此方案将由以下专业的专家小组合作完成。设计 环境 经济 规划Due to that the design cycle is short and researches of different kind should be conducted,the scheme will be co-operated by the professional expert panels:Design Environment Eco57、nomy PlanningHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY27本次规划文本包括以下部分:The booklet will include the following parts:前言(本章)从总体上阐明本次规划的目标、任务和方向。-PrefaceIt will illustrate the goal,task and direction of the planning.文脉与特性(第二章)Conte58、xt and characteristics从区域的和当地的尺度上讨论了该地段的历史文脉和景观特色,总结了现状条件及总体规划可能的发展方向。It will discuss the historical context and landscape characteristics in the aspects of regional and local traits,summarizing the current condition and the possible developing direction of the master plan.展望(第三章)Outlook这一章展望了梧桐湖打造国59、际一流滨湖创意生态旅游城的新景象。It outlooks the new vision of a world-class lakeside creative eco-tourism town.规划策略(第四章)Planning strategy这一章描述了规划策略运用到整个规划区域后的宏伟蓝图。It describes the magnificent blueprint of the planning strategies being applied into the project site.重点项目策划及景观节点设计(第五章)key project planning and landsca60、pe node design本章对规划地段的几个重点项目及景观节点做了详细研究和设计。It will conduct detail research and design of the key project and landscape node in the planning area.功能策划与推广策略(第六章)functional planning and promotion strategies本章讨论了规划区域的功能定位和产业发展方向,并在此基础上提出推广方式和途径的若干建议。It will discuss the functional positioning and industr61、ial developing direction,and suggest lots of promotional methods and ways on its basis.1.4 成果-本次景观体系暨水系景观概念规划文本提要Results-Text abstract of the concept planning of the landscape(water area landscape)曼兮路曼?前面的道路无涯无际,极其遥远啊;我必将千方百计地进行寻求和探索。T h e r o a d i n f r o n t o f m e i s e n d l e s s a n d s o f 62、a r a w a y,I m u s t t r y w h a t e v e r I c a n t o s e a r c h a n d e x p l o r e i t.?路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。屈原离骚?As according to the planning,Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is aiming to be World-class Lakeside eco-city,Demonstration area of Two-type comprehensive rebuilding districts,and Ini63、tiating Zone of Daliangzi Lake Eco-tourism Demonstration Area.With its splendid Jingchu culture,being the capital of the nine romantic provinces,ecological water village and the central creative portal,Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city will attract attention from all over the world.Location anal64、ysisExternal transport analysisCurrent situation analysis30武汉城市圈作为“全国资源节约型和环境友好型社会建设综合配套改革试验区”,发展引人瞩目。武汉城市圈是以武汉为中心,半径 100 公里内的城市群落,包括武汉及其周边 8 个城市。梧桐湖生态创意旅游城位于 8 个城市中距离武汉最近的鄂州市,处于国家“两型社会”综改区的核心,得到政府高度重视和扶持,区位优势明显。As the experimental area of a national energy-saving and environmental-friendly comprehe65、nsive rebuilding district,Wuhan city cycles development arouses great attention.The city cycle,with a diameter of 100 kilometer,takes Wuhan city as the central,including neighboring eight cities(including Wuhan).Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is located in Ezhou,among the other cities,it is t66、he nearest city to Wuhan,it is the core of the two-type comprehensive rebuilding district and the government attaches great importance to its development.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城宏观区位国家综改区的核心。Macro locationCore area of the comprehensive rebuilding district.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城位于武汉、黄石、鄂州、咸宁四市中间,坐拥梁子湖水系潋滟湖光,仿佛璀璨的明珠镶嵌在武汉城市圈的中心67、,距武汉 65 公里、黄石 60 公里、咸宁70 公里。以武汉城市圈为依托辐射大武汉及周边部分主要城市,具有良好的交通通达性和休闲旅游服务区位。Located in between Wuhan,Huangshi,Ezhou and Xianning,Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city embraces the glittering Liangzi lake,as if it is the the bright pearl inlaid in the center of Wuhan city circle,it is 65 kilometers away 68、from Wuhan,60 km away from Huangshi,70 kilometers away from Xianning.Relying on Wuhan city circle and radiating the surrounding major cities,it has good transport accessibility and services location of leisure travel.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城中观区位武汉城市圈的明珠。Mid-locationThe pearl of the Wuhan city cycle.2.1 项目区位分析 Loc69、ation analysis宏观区位分析 Macro location analysis中观区位分析 Mid-location analysis中观区位分析 Mid-location analysis宏观区位分析 Macro location analysisHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY31鄂州湖沼纵横,素有百湖之市的美誉,其中“湖泊活化石”梁子湖不仅水质清澈、风光独特,更是武昌鱼的故乡,大闸蟹70、的摇篮,旅游资源十分丰富。梧桐湖生态创意旅游城位于大梁子湖地区的中心位置,是经武汉从光谷大道、武黄高速公路和武黄城际铁路进入梁子湖的必经之地,是大梁子湖地区向国内外游客展现水乡城市生态与文化的首张名片。With lots of lakes and marshes,Ezhou is known as the city of 100 Lakes in the world,where Liangzi Lake,the“living fossil not only has clear water and unique scenery,it is the home of Wuchang fish,and71、 cradle of crabs.The city is rich in tourism resources.Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is located in the center of the Da Liangzi lake region,and it is the inevitable way from Wuhan to Liangzi Lake through Guanggu Avenue,Wuhuang expressway and Wuhuang Inter-city railway,it is the first name ca72、rd of Liangzi Lakes ecology and culture for the domestic and foreign tourists.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城微观区位大梁子湖区域的名片。Micro locationThe business card of Daliangzi Lake area.微观区位分析 Micro location analysis微观区位分析 Micro location analysis322.2 对外交通分析External transport analysis梧桐湖生态创意旅游城北起鄂州武汉共享的梧桐湖,南至梁子湖,东起省道汽李线,西至武汉市江夏73、区牛山湖。区域交通通达性良好,周边地区水运、公路、铁路、航空等综合运输网络密集,有着得天独厚的交通优势。Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is from northern Wutong Lake,southern Liangzi Lake,eastern provincial road Qili line,and western Niushan lake of Jiangxia district.With an intensive transportation network of waterways,highways,railways and avi74、ation,the region has unique transportation advantage and great accessibility.铁路交通区位分析 Railroad Traffic area铁路交通区位分析 Railroad Traffic area京广铁路、京九铁路、汉蓉铁路、武九铁路贯穿梧桐湖生态创意旅游城一小时交通圈内。Beijing-Guangzhou railway,Beijing-Kowloon Railway,Wuhan-Chengdu Railway,Wuhan-Jiujiang Railway across through the Wutong Lak75、e creative eco-tourism citys one-hour traffic circle.公路交通区位分析 Highway Traffic area公路交通区位分析 Highway Traffic area沪蓉、京港澳、汉十、武合高速公路及 316、106、107国道从梧桐湖生态创意旅游城周边通过,规划区域内有多个路口进入高速公路和国道,多座长江大桥连接长江北岸腹地。Shanghai-Chengdu highway,Beijing-HongKongMacau highway,Hanshi highway,Wuhe highway and national highway of 76、316,106,107 pass through around Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city;the planning area has lots of junctions into the highways and national highways,and several Yangtze River Bridges links to the areas backland.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAK77、E CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY33水运交通区位分析 Waterway Traffic area水运交通区位分析 Waterway Traffic area航空交通区位分析 Air Traffic area航空交通区位分析 Air Traffic area梧桐湖生态创意旅游城紧邻长江黄金水道,且通过梁子湖水道与长江相连,上游有武汉多个港口,下游有鄂州五丈港,均可停靠五千吨至一万吨级船舶,实现江海联运。Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is adjacent to Yangtze River,and are connected to78、 it through Liangzi Lake.In its upstream are several ports and in its downstream area,there is the Wuzhang port which can accommodate vessel of 5000-10000 tons,achieving the River-Sea combined transport.梧桐湖生态创意旅游城距离武汉天河机场仅一小时车程,而规划建于江夏区的武汉第二机场,将使飞抵武汉的游客前往此处的路程缩短一半。Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism ci79、ty is only an hours drive way from the Tianhe airport,while the planed second airport will be built in Jiangxia of Wuhan,reducing the journey by half.结论:四通八达的水陆交通便于武汉及周边华中地区的游客来此休闲度假;高速铁路网罗了以京、沪、广深为中心的三大经济发达区域的观光客源;武汉双机场丰富的航线资源,更拓展了大梁子湖旅游辐射圈,为梧桐湖生态创意旅游城打开了面向国内外的机会市场,为其源源不断的客流和财富奠定了基础。Conclusion:The 80、traffic is open to all directions,making it easier for tourists from Wuhan and the surrounding cities to take a vacation in this resort;the high-speed railway allures visitors from the three most developed economical districts centering around Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou and Shenzhen;the different ai81、rlines of Shuangliu airport,further expand Daliangzi Lake tourism cycle,providing the tourism opportunities for domestic and international markets,and establishing a steady passenger basis and wealthy.武汉机场Wuhan airport武汉Wuhan 鄂州ezhou本案The project342.3 项目现状分析Current situation analysis现状水系分析 Existing 82、water system现状交通分析 Existing traffic system土地使用现状分析 Present land use 规划区域北抵梧桐湖,南接梁子湖,环抱月山湖,纵横交错的湖泊支流如一张密网覆盖基地。沿着水网,鱼塘、藕塘、水田等人工湿地遍布,其中水田 937 公顷,主要集中在地势平坦的村庄区域。The planning site borders on Wutong Lake in the north and Liangzi Lake in the south,it embraces Yueshan Mountain.The interlaced lakes and tribu83、taries are like a dense net covering the site.Along the water net,ponds,Lotus ponds and paddy fields are all over,including 937 hectares of paddy fields,which are mainly located in the flat villages.建设中的凤凰大道和红莲大道是城市总体规划中确定的主要对外交通要道,其中凤凰大道为双向六车道,全长 7.8 公里。基地西面广家洲大堤河堤堤面宽 6.8 米,堤脚宽 40.7 米。河堤和基地内其他通村公路构84、成道路网络,部分道路为水泥路,路宽 4-6 米,其余为土路。Fenghuang Avenue-and Honglian Avenue are the main external traffic channels,and they are now being constructed.Fenghuang Avenue is a two-way avenue and has six lanes;the total length is 7.8 km.In the western area of the site,there is the Guangjiazhou levee,whose surface85、 is 6.8 meters wide and foot is 40.7 meters wide.The embankment and some of the road are cement road,its width are from 4 to 6 meters,the rest is unsurfaced road.规划武汉城市圈内城际铁路经过基地,并在此设梧桐湖站。The planned inter-city railway will go through the project site and Wutong station will be set here.规划区总用地 44 平方86、公里,现状地势平坦,土地资源状况良好,无不良地质灾害情况。现状土地主要包括基本农田、一般农田、林地、园地、村镇建设用地、土地开发复垦区用地、道路用地以及水域等类型。The total area of the project is 44 square kilometers,the terrain is flat,and land resources are in good condition with no geological disasters.The current lands include farmland,general farmland,woodland,garden plot,r87、ural construction land,land development and reclamation area,roads and water areas.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY35基础设施分析 Infrastructure来自武汉的两条 220 千伏高压线自基地北侧和西南通过,东部相对电力设施不足。基地内有一条来自武汉的天然气管道和一条来自红莲湖新城的石油管道,可满足居民和企业88、的需求。Two high-voltage lines pass through the site in the north and south;the power facilities of the eastern region are relatively poor.There is a gas pipeline from Wuhan and oil pipeline from Honglian Lake new city,meeting the needs of both residents and enterprises.现状村庄分析 Existing villages规划区域内现有行政89、村 4 个,自然村 28 个,常住人口 12315 人。农村居民点的规模普遍较小,且在空间上的布局比较分散,只有大垅和鲊州附近人口密度较高,分布相对集中。规划区内各村庄仍以农业生产为主。Within the planning area,there are 4 incorporated villages and 28 unincorporated villages with a permanent population of 12315.The rural residential area is commonly of small scale and scattered in spatial l90、ayout except from Dalong village and Zhazhou village where the population density is higher and are relatively intensified-distributed.Every village is still focusing on agricultural production.整个地区除鲊州村外,通往各村的道路路况较差,村镇建设情况不佳。规划区内农民普遍收入水平较低,居住环境质量较差,地区内公共服务设施落后。Except from Zhazhou village,the whole r91、egion external traffic system is poor and the town construction is unsatgisfactory.The average incomes of local residents are low,living environment is weak,and the public service facilities are backward.空间管制分析 Space control analysis基地内部现有高压走廊两条,天然气管线和石油管线各一条,上述确定为禁止建设区。此外,根据基地的地形地貌及现有河道及土质情况,除现状堤防和92、现状建成区之外,具体划分出了洪水淹没区、洪水淹没线、限制建设区、引导建设区、协调建设区和适宜建设区。Within the project site,there are two high-voltage power lines,one gas pipeline and one oil pipelines each one,the above-mentioned area are determined to be built-up-forbidden area.Except from the existing dike and built up area,the site is divided i93、nto flood submerged area,flood submerged line,restricted built-up areas,guiding built up areas,coordinating built up areas and the appropriate built-up areas based on existing terrain,topography,rivers and soil condition.杜若汀洲?在水中的绿洲采来杜若,要把它送给远方的爱人。W e w i l l p i c k s o m e p o l l i a j a p o n i 94、c a f r o m t h e l a k e a n d s e n d t h e m t o o u r l o v e r s f a r a w a y.?搴汀洲兮杜若,将以遗兮远者。屈原九歌?On the basis of its unique water village features,abundant natural resources,the explorable Wu Chu culture and the original ecological leisure environment,targeting to build Hubei provinces“primit95、ive water village eco-tourism city”and central Chinas unique“Lakeshore humanistic recreation area”,we will create Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city,with a core of“Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city,the best city in Wuchu water village”and a theme of“health,leisure,cultural,romance,holiday,spo96、rts,experience and ecology”,deliberately building a romantic water paradise,south Chinas ecological island,cultural and creative source,vigorous gateTemperament and cultural heritage of the cityPlanning principles and general ideasCreative themes and the overall positioningAnalysis of tourism and co97、mpetitionMarket positioning and target customer analysis383.1城市气质与文化传承鄂州吴楚文化名城 Ezhouthe famous city of Wu-chu Culture吴楚文化是中华文化中一个重要的区域文化,在长江文化发展中起着重要作用;而鄂州上承荆楚,下达吴越,属“吴头楚尾”之地域范畴,这里正是吴楚文化旅游名城,也是著名的江南古镇和湖北省历史文化名城。Wu-chu Culture is an important regional culture of the Chinese culture,it plays an import98、ant role in the development of Yangtze River;it is not only the tourist city of Wu-chu Culture,but also the famous ancient town and historical cultural city of Hubei Province.1)古代浪漫主义文化楚文化 Romantic culture of ancient times Chu culture楚文化为东周时期中国南方的一支高度发达且风格独特的区域文化,其主源应是中原文明。楚文化以其辉煌灿烂的文化成就举世瞩目,作为楚文化重要99、组成部分的楚艺术更是独步海内外,其设计形式和风格充分体现了楚人的想象力和审美意识。Chu culture is the regional culture that is highly developed during the east Zhou dynasty period and has its unique style,its main origin is central plains civilization.Chu culture is well known for its splendid achievement.The Chu arts,as an important part o100、f Chu culture,is famous both at home and abroad with its design form and style showing the Chu peoples imagination and aesthetic consciousness楚国艺术:绚烂而张扬Art of Chu kingdom:Brilliant&Profound楚国艺术取得了光辉的成就,主要表现在音乐、舞蹈、绘画与雕刻等方面。楚国艺术以其博大精深、浪漫瑰丽的艺术特色而自成一系,是中国古代浪漫主义文化艺术的典型代表,也留下了宝贵的文化遗产。Chu Kingdom has made 101、great achievements in art fi eld,which are refl ected in music,dance,painting,sculpture and etc.Representing typical culture of ancient romanticism,the art of Chu kingdom is valuable cultural heritage.楚国绘画和雕刻Painting,Sculpture Of Chu Kingdom楚国舞蹈Dance Of Chu Kingdom编钟乐舞The Chime Of Bells楚国服饰装饰效果极强App102、arel of Chu Kingdom(strong decorative effect)东周时期楚国墓葬群Tomb Group Of Chu Kingdom During East Zhou Period越王勾践青铜剑Bronze Sword Of Goujian楚国音乐:曾侯乙编钟Music Of Chu Kingdom:Tseng Hou Yi ChimesUrban temperament and cultural heritageHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING 103、WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY39楚国人物:屈原 A Figure Of Chu Kingdom:Quyuan屈平,字原,号灵均,战国末期楚国人。屈原是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一,也是我国已知最早的著名诗人,世界文化名人。他创立了“楚辞”这种文体,也开创了“香草美人”的传统,其代表作品有离骚九歌等。Qu Yuan was one of the Chinese greatest poets who lived during the Warring States Period in ancient China.He is famous for his 104、contributions to the poetry collection known as the Chu-ci and creates the“Xiang Cao Mei Ren”tradition.His representative works includes Li Sao and Jiu Ge(group of excellent poems with novel style and art-aesthetic traits).代表作离骚His Masterpiece Li Sao我国首位浪漫主义诗人屈原Quyuan The 1st Romanticism Poet楚文化关键词:105、浪漫Key word of Chu culture:romance402)江南水乡文化代表吴文化Wu culturecultural representative of water village in Southeast China吴文化为吴地区域文化的简称,泛指吴地古今物质文明和精神文明的所有成果,泛称吴地文化、江南文化、吴越文化等。其以先吴和吴国文化为基础,经战国、秦汉、魏晋南北朝的生长,及隋、唐、宋、元历代发育,至明代形成高峰。清代以降,吴文化开始从传统文化定式向现代文化方向转型。Wu culture refers to the cultural achievements of the106、 Wu kindom,both the material cultures and spiritual cultures;it is also named as Wudi culture,South China culture,Wuyue culture.The culture was based on Wu dynasty,and further developed in the following dynasties and eventually reached its peak in the earlier Ming dynasty.The Wu culture transited fr107、om traditional culture into its modern trails in Qing dynasty.吴文化核心:江南文明Core of the Wu culture:civilization of the southeast China吴文化是开创江南古文明的源头,吴国具有740年的历史,是历史上任何一个诸侯国所不可比拟的。吴文化是水做的文化,其核心正是婉约唯美、充满韵味的江南文明。Wu culture is the source of southeast Chinas civilization,the Wu kingdoms history dated back to108、 740 years ago;it is an unparallel kingdom in the history.Its culture is characteristic with water resource.Its core is the graceful and restrained aesthetic of the southeast China civilization.吴国人物:孙权公元 208 年秋,孙刘联军火烧赤壁大败曹操之后,奠定了真正意义上的三分天下的基础。孙权决定将其政治中心迁到鄂州,公元 229 年在此称帝。Figure of the Wu kingdom:Sun 109、QuanAllied with Liu Bei,Sun Quan defeated Cao Cao decisively at the Battle of Red Cliffs in AD208 and establishes the base of the three-kingdom.In AD229,Sun Quan decided to move its political center into Ezhou and proclaims himself as the emperor here.东吴太祖大皇帝、著名三国人物孙权Sun Quan,son of Sun Jian,formall110、y Emperor Da of WuSun Quan外柔内刚的文化品格。Iron fist in a velvet glove character重文重教的文化理念。Concepts that address culture and education精巧细腻的文化品位。Exquisite cultural taste鲜明的水乡文化特色。Distinct water village characteristicHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CRE111、ATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY41西山因位于鄂州市区以西而得名。这里曾是吴王孙权讲武、修文、避暑、祭天的重要场所。西山上的吴王避暑宫占地 100 多亩,由议政殿、避暑宫、读书堂和武昌楼四个部分组成。Xi MountainIt is named as Xi Mountain,for it is located in the western area of Ezhou city.Here used to be the summer resort for Emperor Da of Wu and also an important site for him to teach marti112、al arts and made sacrifice to the God.龙蟠凤集鄂州市小东门外大江中,有一座巨礁,石势蜿蜒,矫若金龙。公元 221 年,三国吴王孙权在武昌称帝前夕,听说有黄龙蟠卧于江中巨石上,积日方去,便赋名蟠龙矶。它与东面江岸的“凤凰台”遥相呼应,并称“龙蟠凤集”,正应帝王定都祥瑞。Tiger-Leaping Phoenix-GatherThere is a huge reef in the great river out of the Xiaodong gate in Ezhou,the stone is wriggling like a golden dragon.I113、n 221 A.D,right in the night before proclaimed himself as the emperor,Sun Quan heard that there was a dragon leaping on the huge stone for days so he named it Panlongji,it was an echo to the Phoenix platform of the east side of the river,and they were co-named as Tiger-Leaping Phoenix-Gather,an ausp114、icious sign of setting the capital here.吴文化关键词:江南Key word:Southeast China423)翰墨芬芳鄂州城市文化名片 Painting and calligraphy fragrancyEzhou urban culture card古老而富饶的鄂州,在其辉煌的历史岁月里留下了灿烂的文明。其中最有名的当数深厚底蕴的铜镜文化和博大精深的书法艺术。Ezhou,an ancient and rich city,left behind a splendid civilization in its glory years of history115、.The most profound and well-known civilizations must be bronze mirrors and calligraphy.“古铜镜之乡”“The town of Ancient bronze mirror”鄂州是中国著名的“古铜镜之乡”,在此出土的古铜镜数量如此之大、品种如此之多,影响如此之广,为国内所罕见。鄂州拥有全国惟一的青铜范铸基地,三国时的鄂州与南方的会稽、北方的徐州,并列为全国三大铸镜中心。Ezhou is the famous hometown ancient bronze mirror in China,there are hu116、ge numbers of ancient bronze mirrors of various kinds unearthed,and its profound influence is rare in China.Ezhou boasts the only bronze mirror produce base,and back to the three-kingdom period,Ezhou,together with Huaiji and Xuzhou were listed as the top three mirror producing centers.鄂州很多人家的大门上悬挂着一117、面镜子,市中心凤凰广场则伫立着一面直径达 9 米的铜镜石刻。In Ezhou,almost every household hangs a mirror on the gate,and a bronze mirror stone inscription with a diameter of 9 meters are erecting in the downtown Phoenix Square.鄂州市博物馆收藏了在此出土的从春秋战国到明、清等各个历史时期的铜镜,数量多达500面。“柿蒂八凤佛兽镜”,世界仅存5面,鄂州就出土两面;国内仅见的5面“鎏金错金神兽镜”,有 3 面出自鄂州。Up to 118、500 bronze mirrors are unearthed,and they are from Warring States to Ming and Qing dynasty and are now collected by Ezhou museum.Most of the precious mirrors are gone along with the history;only several pieces are remaining,while a large number of the remains are unearthed in Ezhou.鄂州市古铜镜资源十分丰富,立足于此119、开展古铜镜复原复制,这里因此也成为全国古铜镜研究、修复、生产中心。Ezhou has a rich resource of ancient bronze mirrors,based on which ancient bronze mirrors replication will be popular,thereby,it will become the research,repair and production centers of ancient bronze mirrors.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUA120、L LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY43书画艺术源流深厚 The long history of painting and calligraphyc鄂州素有“书法艺术之乡”美誉,其书画有着深厚的历史底蕴,鄂州市博物馆馆藏书画有苏东坡、黄庭坚、唐伯虎、郑板桥、张裕钊、杨守敬、康有为、刘复、朱峙山等一大批名家真迹。Ezhou enjoys the reputation of the town of calligraphy”,the painting and calligraphy have deep historica121、l heritages,the museum collects paintings of famous experts,including Su Dongpo,Huang Tingjian,Tang Bohu and so on.鄂州怡亭铭摩崖石刻由李阳冰篆书铭序、裴虬撰文、李莒隶书的铭辞两种书体组成,具有珍贵的历史、艺术价值。With the preface completed by Liyangbing in seal character,the main body carved by Peiqiu,the inscription and badging by Liying in Chan122、cery script,the Yitingming Cliffside Carvings has precious historical and artistic value.鄂州莲花山碑林是目前世界上最大的碑林,共有 1 万多块,有许多中国古今大书法家的笔墨文章。Ezhou Lianhua Mountain Stele Forest has the worlds largest collections of ancient stone tablets,boasting more than 10,000 pieces,some of which are calligrapher articl123、es from calligraphers of ancient and modern China.晚清著名书法家张裕钊先生名噪清末文坛,鄂州市西山博物馆张裕钊陵园内建有“张裕钊师生纪念碑亭”、“张体书派碑廊”、“张裕钊纪念馆”、“张裕钊墓”、“樱花园”等设施。Famous calligrapher Mr.Zhang Yuzhao from later Qing dynasty is famed in the literary world.In the Xishan Museum,there are the“Zhang Yuzhao memorial hall”,“Zhang Yuzhao t124、omb”,“plum Flower Park,etc.鄂州城市文化名片关键词:创意Key word of Ezhous cultural card:creativity444)活力四射荆楚市民文化风貌 Vibrant-JingChu civic culture鄂州隶属“大武汉”区域。中国名城武汉地处华中,特殊的自然地理环境与商贾往来、八方杂居的繁盛都会使武汉风俗习惯融汇东南西北,形成了别具一格的生活与消费习俗,有强大的“俗具五方”的汉味市民文化基础。Ezhou is subordinate to the large Wuhan area.The famous city,Wuhan,is Loc125、ated in central China,with its special natural and geographical environment,merchants exchange activities,Wuhan has formed a unique form of life and consumption habits,having a strong civic culture base of various customs”.美食文化:武昌鱼 Food Culture:Wuchang fish湖北是千湖之省,鱼米之乡,历来有吃鱼的食俗,吃鱼的方法丰富多样。其中就有最负盛名的清蒸126、武昌鱼,鱼肉细嫩,汤质鲜美,而鄂州正是武昌鱼的故乡,鄂州人素以武昌鱼为骄傲。Hubei is a province of thousand lakes,a land flowing with milk and honey,the citizens are always getting used to eating fish.The fish are cooked in various ways,with the most famous among them are steamed Wuchang fish,the fish tender and the soup is delicious.Wh127、ile,Ezhou is the hometown of Wuchang fish and the city is always proud for Wuchang fish.梁子湖是武昌鱼的故乡。每年 9 月下旬是梁子岛周边渔民的捕捞季节,湖上渔歌互答,人欢鱼跃。Liangzi Lake is the hometown of Wuchang fish.Late September is the fishing seasons for fishermen around the Liangzi Island,the Fishermen sings on the lake,while the fi128、sh jumping in the lake.鄂州以武昌鱼为主题,每年举办武昌鱼文化节、武昌鱼烹调大赛、武昌鱼钓鱼大赛以及武昌鱼摄影大赛等活动。Ezhou to Wuchang fish theme,Wuchang fish festival held annually,Wuchang fish cooking contest,fishing contest,and Wuchang Wuchang fish photography contest and other activities毛主席当年欣然留下“才饮长沙水,又食武昌鱼”的千古名句,令武昌鱼蜚声中外。Chairman Mao wrot129、e the famous lines“Have just drunk the waters of Changsha And come to eat the fish of Wuchang”,making Wuchang fish known in the world.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY45码头文化:集大成Marina Culture:integration湖北有“千湖之省”美称,武汉更130、是号称“九省通衢”,交通便利、运输快捷、流动性强的特征,带来湖北人开放的性格特点;南北兼容,好东西就拿来,接纳吸收,使城市文化具有时尚、浪漫的风貌。湖北人信息灵通,思想上不封闭,不太容易僵化,具有“兼收并蓄,有容乃大”的集大成精神。Hubei enjoys the reputation of province of thousand lakes,and Wuhan is known as the thoroughfare of nine provinces,with its convenient and fast transportation,the city is highly mobile131、 and the citizens are open-minded.The city incorporates customs from both south and north China;it is willing to absorb essence,making the urban culture fashionable and romantic.The Hubei citizens are well-informed;their minds are open and are not easily to be rigid,embracing the integration spirit 132、of“Incorporating Diversity,Greatness Contains Everything”.休闲文化:纳凉&宵夜Leisure and culture:night snack&enjoy the cool由于湖北夏天长且炎热,所以很早便形成了壮观的纳凉民间集会。人们纷纷抬出竹床、藤椅,扶老携幼,或坐或卧,聊天下棋、听书看戏直至深夜,享受消暑纳凉的乐趣。这是一种具有强大市民基础的“草根文化”,人们往往更倾向于亲近水边,进行夜间滨水休闲活动。For the long and hot summer,Hubei formed the habit of enjoying the 133、cool air together long ago,People carried out their the bamboo bed and chair,both the young and old are either sitting or lying,they chat,play chess,enjoy the audio book and watch a movie until late night,enjoying the refreshing cool air and fun.This is a strong community-based grassroots culture,pe134、ople tend to take some waterfront leisure activities during the night.湖北人有宵夜的习惯,一些湖北人耳熟能详的宵夜市场,成为夏夜里人气最旺、最有激情的场地。Hubei has the habit of having a midnight snacks,some popular mid-night snack market is the most passionate venue with the largest crowds.荆楚市民文化风貌关键词:活力Keywords of Jingchu civic culture:en135、ergy46城市范围的规划原则 Planning principle of the urban scope土地使用计划 Land use plan鼓励扩展现有的旅游业规模并使其多样化,重点放在对于有特色的旅游资源的充分挖掘和运用上来。适应大武汉城市建设多样化和变革的需要,提供大量的当地农民生活机会,包括新建住房,度假休闲,当地农民就业,以及相关的社区和商业设施建设等。Existing scale and diversification of the tourism industry should be encouraged to expamd,the focus will be fully e136、xploring and applying the unique tourism resources.The plan should be meeting the needs of constructing an diversified and reforming large Wuhan,it should be able to provide life chances for local residents,including newly-built houses,holiday recreations,job opportunities,related community and comm137、ercial facilities.旅游Travel为所有不同类型的游客提供各具特色的旅游体验,并辅以相应的特色食宿和旅游设施。创造与大武汉城市中心区之间的高效链接以鼓励现有的旅游和商业设施发展。通过提出新定位、设置新项目、开发新市场增进梧桐湖生态创意旅游城旅游业的多样性。The plan should provide various tourism experiences for different types of visitors,and corresponding accommodation and tourist facilities will be supplemented.an 138、efficient link with the central area of the large Wuhan should be created to encourage the existing tourism and commercial facilities.The Wutong Lake creative ec0-tourism city will be diversified for the presence of a new positioning,new projects and markets.自然环境Natural environment促进环境的可持续发展。保护和恢复自然139、资源的生态循环过程。保护和提升梧桐湖生态创意旅游城及其周边景观的环境质量以创造出该地区的特色。通过增加交通形式的多样性减少各类高污染车辆进入本生态旅游风景区的数量。Promote the sustainable development of the environment.Protect and restore ecological cycle of natural resources.Protect and promote the environment of the surrounding landscapes to create the regions characteristics.R140、educe the entering of highly polluting vehicles into the eco-tourism scenic spot by increasing the diversity of traffic types 开放空间 Open space通过开放空间的规划和设计支持环境保护和管理策略。建造一系列滨湖、滨水绿地和娱乐场所,为当地农民和外来游客提供相互连接并具有吸引力的开放空间。保存并提升现有的景观特色以改善生态创意旅游城总体形象。Support environmental protection and management strategies thr141、ough open space planning and design The construction of a series of lakeside,waterfront green space and entertainment site will provide attractive open space for the local farmers and visitors to connect with each other.Save and enhance the existing landscape features to improve the overall image of142、 an eco-tourism city.3.2规划原则与总体构思Planning principles and general conceptions塑造环境Shape the environment向外界传递独树一帜、引人入胜的梧桐湖生态创意旅游城总体形象。通过对这一总体形象的多层次营造和项目设置,提供清晰的生态创意旅游城风貌,增加滨湖景观的吸引力。建立提高区域品位的地域特征,鼓励发展本地特色和地域感。提升现有设施,发展新的补充用地以完善旅游度假产业链并使其成为当地的重点发展产业。We will deliver a unique and attractive overall image t143、o the outside world.Through the multi-layered overall image and project settings,we will provide a clear style of the creative tourism city to increase the attractiveness of the Lake landscape.We will establish regional geographical features to improve the quality,encouraging the development of loca144、l characteristics and geographical sense.Upgrading existing facilities and developing newly added sites to improve the tourism resort chain and make it the locals important industry.交通与对外联系Traffic and external links为游客和当地农民建立高效区域内及区域外交通系统。通过环线走廊和主要道路形成入口的感觉,创造更有吸引力和纪念意义的生态创意旅游城总体形象。通过鼓励采用多种交通方式,包括步行145、自行车和水上交通、公共交通来减轻区域内交通系统的压力。Establish an efficient internal and external transport system for tourists and local farmers.The loop corridor and main road will form the sense of an entrance,creating a more attractive and memorable overall image of a creative eco-tourism city.By encouraging the use of 146、multiple modes of transportation,including walking,cycling and water transport,public transport to reduce traffic pressure within the region.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY47总体构思 General conceptions楚文化关键词:浪漫Key word 147、of Chu culture:romance楚文化以其辉煌灿烂的文化成就举世瞩目,其设计形式和风格充分体现了楚人的想象力和审美意识。The Chu arts is famous both at home and abroad with its design form and style showing the Chu peoples imagination and aesthetic consciousness.吴文化关键词:江南Key word:Southeast China吴文化是水做的文化,其核心正是婉约唯美、充满韵味的江南文明。Its culture is characteristic148、 with water resource.Its core is the graceful and restrained aesthetic of the southeast China civilization.鄂州城市文化名片关键词:创意 Key word of Ezhous cultural card:creativity古老而富饶的鄂州,在其辉煌的历史岁月里留下了灿烂的文明。Ezhou,an ancient and rich city,left behind a splendid civilization in its glory years of history.荆楚市民文化风貌关键149、词:活力Keywords of Jingchu civic culture:energy鄂州隶属“大武汉”区域,形成了别具一格的生活与消费习俗,有强大的“俗具五方”的汉味市民文化基础。Ezhou is subordinate to the large Wuhan area.Wuhan has formed a unique form of life and consumption habits,having a strong civic culture base of various customs”.城市气质与文化传承本项目应当具备的四大功能 结论 休闲度假功能Leisure and vac150、ation满足各类高端人群休闲度假活动,进一步拓展本地域的休闲度假功能,实现“浪漫水天堂”的魅力主题。We should meet the leisure activities demands of all high-end visitors,further expand the regions vocational capacity and achieve the theme charm of a romantic water paradise.高端居住功能High-end residential区域内的居住功能以旅游房产为代表,并在完善的居住服务体系基础上进一步突出水乡风貌,打造别具特色的151、“江南生态岛”。Residential functions within the region will mainly be tourism real estate;rivers and lakes will be emphasized on the basis of a complete living service system to create the distinctive eco-island in southeast China.”魅力文化功能Attractive culture在继承丰富的当地文化传统的同时,加速引进先进的国际经验,以创意产业、生态农业、艺术文化为代表,实现“文152、化创意源”。While inheriting local cultural traditions,we should also speed up the introduction of advanced international experience to achieve cultural and creative source,represented by the creative industries,eco-agriculture,art and culture.水上娱乐功能Water entertainment以家庭度假休闲娱乐等为主,以生态观光、水上运动、时尚体育等为代表,营造梧桐153、湖的“水上活力门”。We will create the Wutong Lake Water Livedoor”,which will mainly be family-holiday oriented and represented by water exercises and fashion sports.超越现状的低水平开发,突出其特色,树立区域标杆。To surmount the currents low level development and emphasize its characteristic to build the regional model.打造华中地区独具特色的W154、e will create southeast Chinas unique水上活力门Water Live door江南生态岛Eco-island in southeast China浪漫水天堂A romantic water paradise文化创意源Cultural and creative source梧桐湖生态创意旅游城Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism cityTemperament and cultural heritage of the cityThe four functions our project should have:Conclusion4155、83.3创意主题与总体定位Creative themes and overall positioningHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY493.3.1 总体定位 Overall positioning 立足区域内独特的水乡风貌、丰富的自然资源、可供挖掘的吴楚文化特色、原生态休闲环境,以建设湖北省首席“原生态水乡风貌创意旅游城”和中国中部独具特色的“滨湖人文生态创意休憩区”为目标,突出“健康、休闲、文156、化、浪漫、度假、运动、体验、生态”的主题,以“中国有个梧桐湖 吴楚水乡第一城”为核心,精心打造“浪漫水天堂、江南生态岛、文化创意源、活力运动门”梧桐湖生态创意旅游城。On the basis of its unique water village features,abundant natural resources,the explorable Wu Chu culture and the original ecological leisure environment,targeting to build Hubei provinces“primitive water village eco157、-tourism city”and central Chinas unique“Lakeshore humanistic recreation area”,we will create Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city,with a core of“Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city,the best city in Wuchu water village”and a theme of“health,leisure,cultural,romance,holiday,sports,experience and ec158、ology”,deliberately building a romantic water paradise,south Chinas ecological island,cultural and creative source,vigorous gate 形象定位大力打出“中国有个梧桐湖吴楚水乡第一城”的响亮口号,建设湖北省首席“原生态水乡风貌创意旅游城”和中国中部独具特色的“滨湖人文生态创意休憩区”。IImage PositionWe brought forward the slogan of“Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city,the best c159、ity in Wuchu water village”,and establishes Hubei provinces“primitive water village eco-tourism city”and central Chinas unique“Lakeshore humanistic recreation area”景观定位Market PositionWe will regulate the landscape system of the new city,clearly pointing out the function and style of the four scenic 160、sites of“water paradise,ecological island,creative source and vigorous gate”,creating a cultural pulse,ecological wing and energetic axis.梳理44平方公里内的新城景观体系规划,明确“水天堂、生态岛、创意源、活力门”四大景观区域的功能和风格,营造“文化之脉”、“生态之翼”、“动感之轴”。功能定位Product PositionBy discovering traditional cultural and advantage,we will create fou161、r theme scenic sights Romantic Chu culture?water paradise,the southeast Chinas Wu culture?ecological island,”beautiful Hubei?vigorous gate,Ezhou?creative source.通过挖掘旅游特色点的传统文化内涵和优势,推出“浪漫楚文化水天堂”、“江南吴文化生态岛”、“灵秀湖北活力门”、“名城鄂州创意源”四大主题景区。定位诠释 Positioning interpretation浪漫Romance生态Ecology文化Culture50功能策划3.3.2162、 功能板块 Functional blocks健康养生Health体育运动Sports生态体验Ecology娱乐休闲Entertainment主题酒店Hotel商务配套Business诗意安居House梧桐湖运动Sports生态Ecology产业Industry旅游tourism创意旅游城Creative country tourism功能一:旅游Function one:Tourism开发理念:Development Concept:建设湖北省首席“原生态水乡风貌创意旅游城”和中国中部独具特色的“滨湖人文生态创意休憩区”。To construct Hubei provinces“primit163、ive water village eco-tourism city”and central Chinas unique“Lakeshore humanistic recreation area”.项目设置:Project Settings:浪漫水天堂以大梁子湖为背景的精品综合旅游休憩区。Romantic Water paradise-With Liangzi Lake as its background,it is the boutique comprehensive holiday resort.Function planningHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态164、创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY51功能二:运动Function two:Sports开发理念:Development Concept:突出时尚、活力、运动的主题,吸引周边及外来游客在此休闲度假。Highlighting the theme of fashion,vitality and sports to attract tourists.项目设置:Project Settings:活力运动门打造旅游城门户形象的全方位家庭式休闲娱乐中心Vigorous S165、ports Gate-creates an all-round family style entertainment center.功能三:生态Function three:Ecology开发理念:Development Concept:创造一种生活便利环境优美的滨湖生态居住环境,带来人们居住质量和生活品质的提高。Creating an eco-living environment with beautiful lakeside views and convenience to improve the quality of life.项目设置:Project Settings:江南生态岛原味水166、乡高端居住及精品酒店South Chinas Eco Island-original water village high-end residence and boutique hotels.功能四:产业Function four:Industry开发理念:Development Concept:利用当地现有产业资源,引进国际先进产业发展概念,创新地营造从农业到创意服务业的高端产业链。Using local resources and introducing advanced industrial concept,creating a high-end industrial chain fro167、m agriculture to creative service industry.项目设置:Project Settings:文化创意源生态农业、文化产业及创意产业基地Creative Source-ecological agriculture,cultural industries and creative industries base.52七大主题发展线索 Developing clue of the seven main theme线索一旅游度假主题线索二滨湖休闲主题线索三水乡生态主题线索四民俗文化主题线索五低碳城市主题线索六生态保护主题线索七高端商务主题主题乐园旅游地产精品娱乐亲168、子度假滨湖观光水上运动沙滩度假游艇体验亲水住宅水疗养生岛居别墅水乡体验乡土美食渔港文化民俗农庄民俗体验生物科技绿色出行低碳住宅创意产业岸线养护农业研发湖泊保护生态公园游艇俱乐部星级酒店高档商务高端会务3.3.3 发展线索 Development cluesHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY53总体纲要 Schema梧桐湖生态创意旅游城湖北省首席“原生态水乡风貌创意旅游城”和中国中部独具特色的“滨湖人文169、生态创意休憩区”集人文风景和生态风光与一体,其与生俱来的自然环境与众不同。As Hubei provinces“primitive water village eco-tourism city”and central Chinas unique“Lakeshore humanistic recreation area”,Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city embraces human landscape and ecological scenery,its natural environment is unique.基地独特的地理位置和生态系统提供了机会170、来创造一种新型旅游:尽可能保留原有的湖岸、土地、水系、生态系统、文化本源、个性特征和生活方式。我们的策略是强调可持续发展的生态休闲度假居住产业和相应的商务区配套,为梧桐湖生态创意旅游城未来的发展建立长期目标。The unique geographical location and ecological systems provides an opportunity to create a new type of tourism:to keep the original shoreline,land,water,ecosystems,cultural origin,personality tra171、its and lifestyle as much as possible.Our strategy is to emphasize the ecological sustainable development of residential and leisure industry and the corresponding business district facilities,developing a long-term goal for Wutong lake creative eco-tourism city.Our strategies include:Retain the exi172、sting shoreline and landscape ecosystems.Maintain and enhance distinctive local folk culture.Use rich water resource to create a water world,water paradise.Construct convenient passengerway and infrastructure.Create a variety of environments for different types of vacation and leisure groups.To prov173、ide unique eco-experience for short-term visitors and long-term residents.Provide cultural environment for domestic customers and West visitors.Establish appropriate development strategy that is in line with the local climate and environmental.Establish appropriate management development strategy to174、 ensure long-term development goals.Provide a variety of spiritual and material leisure experience.总体策略 Overall strategy我们的策略包括:保留原有湖岸和景观生态系统。保持和强化有特色的当地民俗文化。利用区域内丰富的水系营造水的世界、水的天堂。建设良好的进出通道和基础设施。为不同类型的度假休闲人群创造多样的环境。为短期来客和长期居住者提供独特的生态居住体验。为国内度假客和西方度假客提供相应的文化环境。建立与当地气候和定位相应的、适合环境的开发策略。建立合适的管理开发策略,以确保长175、期开发目标。提供多样的精神和物质休闲体验。我们的整体目标是利用当地独特的生态资源和自然环境,保留其特色并实现可持续发展。Our goal is to use the unique ecological resources and the natural environment to retain its characteristics and realize the sustainable development.水天堂生态岛Water paradiseEcological island水天堂Water paradise浪漫楚文化 水天堂以大梁子湖为背景的精品综合旅游休憩区Romantic C176、hu culture water paradiseWith Liangzi Lake as its background,it is the boutique comprehensive holiday resort.生态岛Ecological island江南吴文化 生态岛原味水乡高端居住及精品酒店The southeast Chinas Wu culture?ecological island,original water village high-end residence and boutique hotels中国有个梧桐湖Wutong Lake creative eco-touris177、m city,the best city in Wuchu water village项目简介 Brief introduction梧桐湖生态创意旅游城的景观概念规划从当地悠久的文化历史和深厚的美学传统中汲取了精髓,概念规划与项目策划中包含了一系列风景如画的景点和旅游开发项目。Concept landscape planning draws essences from its long history,profound culture and the aesthetic tradition;it includes a series of scenic attractions and touri178、st development projects.所有项目的线索是“浪漫”、“水乡”、“活力”、“创意”整个区域被原来的水路肌理有机划分为四处主题区域,分别赋予“浪漫楚文化”、“江南吴文化”、“灵秀湖北”和“名城鄂州”的主题,各种不同形态的项目在此被精心安排了丰富的主题功能和各具特色的美学意韵,共同组成一处富有魅力的“浪漫水天堂、江南生态岛、文化创意源、活力运动门”梧桐湖生态创意旅游城。The clues are Romance,Water village,vitality and creativity-the entire area is divided into four theme are179、as according to the original water texture,the four themes are the romantic Chu culture,South Chinas Wu Culture,Hubei scenery and famous city Ezhou,various forms of tproject has been carefully arranged features and distinctive aesthetic theme,together forming the romantic water paradise,South Chinas180、 ecological island,cultural and creative source,vigorous gate-Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism City.3.3.4 四大主题景区The four major theme areas 创意源活力门活力门Vigorous gate 灵秀湖北 活力门打造旅游城门户形象的全方位家庭式休闲娱乐中心”beautiful Hubei?vigorous gate,creates all-round family style entertainment center创意源Creative source名城鄂州 创意源181、生态农业、文化产业及创意产业基地Famous city Ezhou?creative source Ecological agriculture,culture industry and creative industry base吴楚水乡第一城The best city in Wuchu water villageVigorous gateCreative source563.4旅游专题与主题定位1)大武汉旅游圈专题研究 Wuhan tourism circle monographic study是以武汉为中心,半径在500公里范围内,包括武汉“1+8”都市圈中的鄂州、黄石、黄冈、咸宁、孝感182、仙桃、天门、潜江,以及长沙,南昌、合肥,郑州。在空间上覆盖湖北、湖南、江西三省和安徽、河南两省的临近地区。(资料来源于武汉市旅游发展总体规划(2004 2020 年)Wuhan as the centre,with radius within 500 km;The ring has included Ezhou,Huangshi,Huanggang,Xianning,Xiaogan,Xiantao,Tianmen,Qianjiang,Changsha,Nanchang,Hefei and Zhengzhou.Spatially the ring covers Hubei province,H183、unan province,Jiangxi province and some area close by Anhui province and Henan province.现状旅游资源 Existing Tourism Resources:武汉旅游圈旅游资源丰富。远期建设成为继长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和环渤海旅游圈之后的第四大旅游圈。Wuhan tourism ring is rich in tourism resources.It will follow Yangtze river delta zone,Zhu river delta zone and Ring Bo sea touris184、m ring to be developed into the 4th big tourism ring in China.1)环渤海地区:Ring Bo-sea Area漫长海岸线,多种地貌类型long coastline;a variety of land features.燕赵齐鲁和关东地域文化景观,与历史积淀的异域风情Culture landscape of Yan,Zhao,Qi,Lu and Guandong area;taste of the exotic.属温带季风气候,海洋性气候特点,冬季较长Temperate monsoon climate;with characteris185、tics of oceanic climate;winter is long2)长三角地区:Yangtze River Delta Zone地处长江入海口,是我国两大经济圈之一,地理位置优越,经济基础强大At the estuary of the Yangtze river;one of the 2 economic rings;prominent location;powerful economic foundation.拥有独特而丰富的江海资源Exclusive and abundant river&marine resources.属亚热带海洋性季风气候,四季分明,冬夏较长,温和湿润,雨186、水充足,秋季是台风多发季节.Subtropical maritime monsoon climate;distinct four seasons;long Winter&Summer;Sufficient rainfall;Autumn as normal typhoon season.江南文化特色,客户群广阔,面向全球范围With cultural characteristics of south Yangtze river3)珠三角地区:Zhu River Delta Zone现代都市景观与独特的岭南特色风情相融Great integration of modern urban lands187、cape and distinct Lingnan culture.全国最长的海岸线和广阔的海域、海洋资源丰富,海岸地貌特色突出Longest coastline in China;wide sea area;abundant marine resources;obvious coast land features.气候条件常年适宜旅游豁达,属于南亚热带气候区,长夏无冬Climatic conditions suitable for tourism;belongs to south Asia subtropical climate zone;long summer and no winter.188、4)武汉旅游圈:Wuhan Tourism Ring武汉城市圈旅游资源得天独厚,交通和区位优势明显Distinctive tourism resources in the tourism urban ring;with obvious locationand traffic advantages;旅游资源品位高,互补性强Tourism resources at high grade and being complimentary to each other;武汉属北亚热带季风性(湿润)气候,常年雨量充沛,冬冷夏热、四季分明Climate in Wuhan is categorized as n189、orth subtropical monsoon humid climate;There is plenty of rain;It is cold in Winter and hot in Summer.The 4 seasons aredefined.长三角旅游圈Yangtze River Delta Zone Tourism Ring环渤海旅游圈Ring Bo-Sea Tourism Ring武汉旅游圈Wuhan Tourism Ring珠三角旅游圈Zhu River Delta Zone Tourism RingTourism projects and theme positioning190、HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY57武汉旅游圈交通区位优势Traffic And Location Advantage Of Wuhan Tourism Ring武汉处于优越的地理位置,武汉城市圈交通在促进中部地区崛起及加快湖北交通现代化建设中有举足轻重的位置。As Wuhan is at a strategic location,the traffic of Wuhan urban ring is191、 of great significance to speed up the traffic modernization construction of Hubei province and will contribute a lot to development of central part of china.武汉向世界大都市发展展示了一个交通大平台,武汉社会经济发展的核心竞争力也必将得到极大增强。The construction of traffic network in Wuhan will enhance the core competitiveness of the social 192、and economic development of the city.武汉交通的便捷给本项目的旅游市场带来了更多的服务客群和活力。The great traffic accessibility of the project will bring more tourists to its tourism market and inject vitality into the city.武汉高速公路 Wuhan Expressway 1 小时都市圈 1-hour Urban Ring随着武汉高速公路的建设,武汉至鄂州、黄石、黄冈、咸宁、孝感、仙 桃、天门、潜江,均在 1 小时之内。Along 193、with construction of Wuhan expressway,from Wuhan it takes less than 1 hour for people to get to Ezhou,Huangshi,Huanggang,Xianning,Xiaogan,Xiantao,Tianmen and Qianjiang.武汉高速铁路 Wuhan Express Railway 3 小时都市圈 3-hour Urban Ring武汉高铁的建设,武汉到周边的城市,合肥、南京、郑州、十堰、长沙、南昌,均在 3 小时之内。Along with construction of Wuhan 194、express railway,from Wuhan it takes less than 3 hours for people to get to Hefei,Nanjing,Zhengzhou,Shiyan,Changsha and Nanchang.武汉高速铁路 Wuhan Express Railway 5 小时都市圈 5-hour Urban Ring随着武汉高速铁路的建设,武汉将建成一个面向全国的大都市圈。从武汉坐高速铁路,东抵上海、南到广州、西达西安、北至北京.均在 5 小时内。Along with construction of Wuhan express railway,fr195、om Wuhan it takes less than 5 hours for people to get to Shanghai,Guangzhou,Xian and Beijing.The ring will be a big urban ring based in Wuhan orienting towards the whole country.五小时都市圈5-hour Urban Ring三小时都市圈3-hour Urban Ring一小时都市圈1-hour Urban Ring58本项目旅游潜力初探 Primary research of the projects potentia196、l武汉旅游空间发展格局Wuhan Tourism Space Development Pattern武汉是湖北旅游业的龙头,但与发达城市有差距。Although Wuhan is the core of Hubei province,compared with most developed citie in China,the development of tourism industry in Wuhan still has some way to go.国内旅游占大头海外旅游规模小。Most of tourists are domestic tourists.种类齐全数量丰富。There 197、are some international visitors but still account for a small percentage.“一核、一环、一圈,三轴”1 core+1 band+2 wings+5 circles武汉旅游空间发展格局Wuhan Tourism Space Development Pattern武汉市旅游总体规划提出:武汉旅游要形成“1113”战略性空间发展格局。即一核、一环、一圈,三轴。Wuhan tourism will be given a strategic spatial development pattern that is 1 Core,1 L198、oop,1 Ring and 3 Axes.一核:武汉旅游核心区1 Core:Tourism Core Area Of Wuhan包括武汉市“中环线”以内的江岸、江汉、硚口、汉阳、武昌、青山、洪山等 7 个城区。7 urban districts including Jiangan,Jianghan,Jiaokou,Wuchang,qingshan,Hongshan within the middle ring line have made up the core.一环:环城游憩带1 Loop:The City Ring Recreation Area空间范围主要是包括蔡甸、东西湖、黄陂、新洲199、江夏和汉南六区。以发展休闲度假和观光游览为主,适当开发部分商务展旅游。The city ring recreation area spatially crosses 6 districts that include Caidian,Dongxi lake,Huangpi,Xinzhou,Jiangxia and Hannan.一圈:武汉旅游圈1 Ring:Wuhan Tourism Ring:武汉旅游圈是以武汉为中心,半径在 500 公里范围内,空间覆盖湖北、湖南、江西三省和安徽、河南两省的临近地区。With Wuhan as the centre,radius within 500 km;200、spatially covers Hubei province,Hunan province,Jiangxi province and some area close to Anhui province and Henan province;三轴:长江旅游轴、汉江旅游轴、京广旅游轴3 Axes:Yangtze river tourism axis;Han river tourism axis;Jing-Guang tourism axis长江旅游轴是未来武汉市旅游由核心区向环城游憩带、华中旅游圈、区域联动发展的重要轴线。汉江旅游轴是我市旅游网络拓展的重要轴线,以汉派文化旅游、商贸旅游发展为核心201、,向外延伸与武当(道教文化)和襄樊(三国文化)旅游产品合作。京广旅游轴连接了我市周边重要的旅游资源和我市旅游的主要客源市场。Yangtze river tourism axis is an important axis for tourism in Wuhan to radiate from core area and to be developed in linkage with city ring recreation area and Central china tourism ring in the future.Han river tourism axis is the import202、ant axis in the tourism network of the city.Han-culture-based tourism and business&trade-based tourism,as the core,will be combined with Wudang(Taoism culture)and Xiangfan(3-kindom culture)tourism products.Jing-Guang tourism axis has established connections between important tourism resources in per203、iphery and important tourists market of Wuhan.小 结:梧桐湖生态创意旅游城,位于武汉旅游环城游憩带的发展圈层内,具有强劲的发展潜力。Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city is located within Wuhan travel circle,enjoying strong potential.2)本项目潜力初探及旅游主题定位 Primary research of the projects potential and tourism positioningHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧204、桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY59A 滨水度假旅游 Waterfront Tourism Resort水是生命之源,水孕育了人类的文明,在人类社会发展的过程中,人类从临水而居,逐渐发展成为滨水的城市,世界上著名城市皆因水而生。人的亲水性决定了人们对水的热钟,人们喜欢在有水的地方游憩,那里有新鲜的空气、优美的水面、开阔的视野,那里是人们享受自然,放松心情最佳场所。因此滨水旅游度假一直为人们比较向往的一种旅游度假方式。Water is the sour205、ce of life and human civilization.As human society evolves,more and more people choose to live by water.In the world there are some famous cities born from water.People love to play and relax in waterfront area because of fresh air and fantastic views.Waterfront area offers great opportunities for p206、eople to enjoy the nature and relax themselves.Therefore waterfront tourism is a resort mode people have been looking forward to.主要项目:Major Projects亲水游览项目通过水上舞台、水上栈桥、垂钓台、湖心亭等等亲水设施的设置达到游人与水零距离接触的目的。水上游览项目通过游艇码头、水上体育运动中心、潜水俱乐部、水上巴士、游览船等一系列参与性极强项目的设置,带动游人的兴奋点。Water-based projects stage above water;boar207、dwalk;fishing platform;pavilion in middle of the lake;Tourists via those facilities can get very close to water;Sightseeing projects above water to arouse excitement of tourists through installation of yacht marina,water sports centre,diving club,water bus and sightseeing boat;B 主题度假旅游 Themed Touris208、m Resort旅游度假区的主题化是重要的发展趋势。需要在旅游度假去设置各种主题元素。It is an important tendency for tourism resort areas to be developed with themes.主要项目:Major Projects文化主题以各种文化为主题,如温泉度假主题、历史文化主题等以具有特色的文化为主题。都市购物游以都市购物为主,配以商业风情街、文化娱乐休闲等特色项目。主题乐园-主要是以各种形式的游乐设施、以及娱乐文化设施为一体的主题公园用地。Culture themed:for example theme of hotspring 209、resort,theme of historical culture and etc.Shopping-themed:shopping-based,with support of featured Commercial Street as well as culture&entertainment projects.This project reflects a combination of waterfront tourism resort and themed park tour.纵观城市旅游业的发展轨迹,可以将旅游业分为滨水旅游、山地休闲旅游、主题旅游三种形式,本项目的主题定位倾向于第一210、种和第三种。Make a general survey of the development of urban tourism,the tourism industry can be divided into waterfront tourism,mountain leisure tourism and theme tourism,the position of the project tends to be first and third types.本项目旅游主题定位 Tourism positioning603.5 市场定位与客户分析Wuhan Tourism Space Develop211、ment Pattern?After rapid development,the Chinese economy ushered in the industrial transformation.Large high-quality manufacturing is now transferring from the southeastern coastal areas to mainland Chinas potential regions.Hubei is sure to become focus land of Chinas future economy.?On the other ha212、nd,with the economic growth and improvement of Chinese peoples living standards,leisure tourism,which is already a matured industry in the world,is now emerging in China,having a surprisingly growing space.?Since most tourists in the core market are from Hubei province,we should go on to stimulate t213、he tourism potentiality of Hubei province and consolidate its tourists market.We need to emphasize the tourism centre in the region.?To utilize tourism markets in peripheral cities or provinces for example Hunan province,Henan province,Jiangxi province or the area long Yangtze River,as those markets214、 have great potential for growth of tourists quantity;?Since among the 7 big tourism areas in China,Wuhan is at the central location and also it is at the starting and terminal point?access to north China.The regional characteristics of Wuhan might be highly attractive to tourists in north part,whom215、 can be complementary to the tourists market in Wuhan.?tourism market.?Market positioning and customer analysisHB.2012.01.?暨?CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY61?Conclusion:?62与一般的外出旅游不同,休闲度假旅游具有自己的特点:Unlike ordinary trips,leisure holiday tourism has its own features216、:2)客户分析 Customer analysis1、修身养性让身心放松是度假旅游的基本要求。在紧张工作后到心仪的度假地度假,或游泳、或阅读、或徜徉于海滨、或踯躅于森林草原、或置身于温煦的日光下,使身心完全放松。2、目的地重复度假旅游具有一个显著的特点,就是游客对其认同的度假地具有持久的兴趣和稳定的忠诚度,因为度假客对度假目的地带来的熟悉感、亲切感非常在意,很关注外出度假感觉和在家里生活感觉的内在联系。3、消费能级高随着收入水平提高、闲暇时间增多、文化品味提升,休闲度假旅游在一些发达地区一些高收入人群中逐渐兴起,这种情形决定了休闲度假旅游者的消费能级的增高,且相对于观光旅游而言,在目的地停留的217、时间比较长,而且会产生重复消费。4、一地停留时间长度假旅游与观光旅游的重要区别,在于度假旅游对目的地的指向比较集中。与观光旅游所追求的“多走多看”的价值心态不同,休闲度假者则往往在一个地方停留较长的时间,而且消费的目的性非常明确。5、要求交通便捷与观光游更加关注经济成本相对比,休闲度假游更加关心时间成本,即追求从客源地到目的地交通上的低时间成本和快捷性。6、出游方式家庭为主和观光旅游的组团出行不同,休闲度假游更偏好于自助式旅游。在出游单位上,家庭朋友出游的比例明显增高。7、层次丰富度假游客群体的产生是在观光客群体中逐渐成熟转变的,度假游客旅游消费的进一步成熟会产生更高的文化需求,这是因为游客的218、体验已经不仅是到森林度假区呼吸新鲜空气,或者去温泉度假区洗温泉浴,而是更加追求度假地的文化氛围和内涵。悠客追求悠然自得的度假闲情雅致,乐于细细品味和享受生活,强调生活质量,注重优雅舒适的新富阶层。友客有机会经常来到同一度假区,具有相同或类似的文化背景和人生经历,能与当地人产生友好互动的旅游度假群体。优客有一定人生品味、一定经济实力、一定文化素养的优质客户。幼客青年家庭是周末自驾出游的主力军,举家出行的同时更是带幼儿、儿童出门见识玩耍的好时机。大部分年轻夫妇会选择前往有适合儿童游憩、玩乐设施的度假区。游客这里的“游”客特指对于户外休闲运动,特别是水上运动有一定偏爱的群体,热爱游泳、划船、单车等一219、系列水上运动。Leisure chaser new rich who advocates slow life,enjoys to savor life,emphasizes quality of life,pays attention to the elegant comfort of the.Friendly guest tourist resort communities who share the same or similar cultural background and life experiences,can have friendly interaction with loca220、l residents.YOKE quality customers who loves Chinese culture and nature.Young customers young families will be the main force of the weekend self ride tourism,they will take their children along to wide ones knowledge.Therefore young couples will choose holiday resort where there are recreational fa221、cilities for kids.Visitors Visitors here refers to the group who is fond of outdoor sports,especially water sports,like swimming,boating,cycling,and hiking.由此产生的我们对于梧桐湖生态创意旅游城的客户定位如下:Hereby,the target customers of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city would be:客户定义:YOUCustomer define:YouHB.2012.01.?222、暨?CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY63?Analysis of customers speciality?游兮王孙?看见萋萋芳草,而怀思行游未归的人。The moon comes out,pure and bright;there stands the woman,her beauty is so glorious.?王孙游兮不归,春草生兮萋萋。屈原楚辞?招隐士?As a new eco-business cards for the domestic and foreign tourists223、,the former secluded Wutong Lake is now welcoming guest from all over the world with its romantic water,lake,island,forest with warm welcome.ake,island,forest with warm welcome.?Master planGeneral layoutTransport planningLandscape planning Development controlStyle of building complexes4.1 总体规划Master224、 planOverall bird view4.1.1总体鸟瞰图诗化的水天堂,湖畔边传出了歌声,映着你临风醉舞。浪漫的生态岛,水乡里留住了江南,照着你飘飘欲仙。浪漫楚文化 水天堂江南吴文化生态岛灵秀湖北活力门名城鄂州创意源Overall plan4.1.2总体规划平面图70Land use diagram4.2.1用地规划总平面4.2 总体空间布局General layout此次规划的主要目的,是在充分研究和尊重原有规划的基础之上,进一步强化整体结构,并对部分空间和用地结构进行适当的调整和完善,重点从景观的层面入手,合理开发和利用水体,构建良好生态绿化系统,让绿色网络系统贯穿整个生态创意旅游城225、。The main purpose of the planning is to further strengthen the overall structure on the basis of fully research and respect of the original plan,and adjust and improve part of the space and land use structure.We will focus on the landscape,rational develop and use water resource,building an eco-syst226、em,which will be throughout the creative eco-tourism city.用地平衡表 Tabulation功能面积(公顷)百分比FUNCTIONAREA(Ha.)PERCENTAGER居住用地 Residential 1063.824.2%其中 Includ一类居住用地 High-quality Residence84.51.9%二类居住用地 Mid-quality Residence913.720.8%村镇建设用地 Village&Rural Town35.10.8%中学用地 School30.50.7%C公共设施用地 Commercial&Publ227、ic Facilities683.8 15.5%其中 Includ行政办公用地 Adiministration&Offices50 1.1%商业金融业用地 Comprehensive&Commercial2676.1%文化娱乐用地 Culture&Entertainment344.37.8%医疗卫生用地 Hospital&Medical Care4.10.1%教育科研用地 Education/Research18.40.4%M工业用地 Industrial4359.9%其中 Includ一类工业用地 Light Industrial4359.9%W仓储用地 Storage761.7%T对外交通228、用地 External Traffic441%S道路广场用地 Roads&Plaza542 12.3%其中 Includ道路用地 Roads54012.3%U市政设施用地 Utilities21.10.5%G绿地 Green975.522.2%其中 Includ公共绿地 Public Green510.711.6%防护绿地 Green Buffer464.810.6%E水域和其它用地 Water Area&Others 558.712.7%其中 Includ水域 Water257.25.8%生态农业用地 Eco-agricultural301.56.9%总计 TOTAL总用地 Total pl229、ot area4400 100%HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY7172figure and ground4.2.2图底关系High quality environment and design improve peoples lives in all aspects and enhance the functionality of the community.The development mod230、el and the spatial organization of Wutong Lake creative eco-tourism city project will create the best environment.Our goal is to provide an integrated,unified and harmonious design that accommodates individualization,which will help to strengthen the comprehensiveness of out project as time goes by.231、高品质的环境与设计能够改善人们的生活,增强社区的功能性。梧桐湖新区生态创意旅游城的开发模式和空间组织旨在强调景观环境对人们生活的重要性。我们的目标是提供一体化、结构整齐同时也彰显个性的设计,这些设计随着时间的推移会有助于增强本项目的综合特性。HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY73Design function4.2.3功能布局规划The planning fully integrates land u232、se planning and landscape design,reasonably organizes the functional layout,dividing into four sections and ten functional areas.Four sections:Water vigorous gate,Southeast Chinas ecological island,Romantic water paradise,Cultural creative ParkTen functional areas:Lakeside sports recreation area,eco233、logical island villas and boutique hotel zone,Lakeside integrated experience core area,science and technology industrial and Logistics Park,creative industries and eco-agriculture Park,farm experience zone,high-end business and administrative office,entertainment and cultural elite community,high-en234、d resort and waterfront fashion community.本次规划设计将用地规划及景观风貌分区充分结合,合理进行功能布局,分为四大板块,十大功能分区。四大板块:水上活力门、江南生态岛、浪漫水天堂、文化创意园。十大功能分区:滨湖体育运动休闲区、生态岛居别墅及精品酒店区、湖滨综合体验核心区、科技产业及物流园区、创意产业及生态农业园区、分时农庄体验区、高档商务及行政办公区、综合文化娱乐及精英社区、高端旅游度假社区、滨水风尚社区。74本项目整体空间结构形成“三带、三轴、四中心、多节点”的格局。三带:滨湖公共空间活动带、主要滨水景观带、生态农业廊道三轴:当代城市发展轴、滨水风情235、商业轴、自然生态景观轴四中心:水上活力门、江南生态岛、浪漫水天堂、文化创意源多节点:地标城市节点、人文水乡景观节点、自然生态景观节点The spatial structure of the project includes three belts,three axis,four centers and multi nodes.Three zones:Lakeshore public space,Main waterfront landscape zone,Ecological agriculture corridor.Three axes:Contemporary urban developm236、ent axis,Waterfront commercial axis,Ecological landscape axis.Four centers:Water vigorous gate,Southeast Chinas ecological island,Romantic water paradise,Cultural creative Park.Multi-nodes:Landmark city node,Humanistic water village landscape node,Ecological landscape node.Design framework4.2.4空间规划结237、构HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY75Main municipal facilities and public service facilities planning4.2.5主要市政公用设施及公共服务设施规划本次规划设计在原有土地利用布局基础之上,强调社交生活和多种多样的连接将会是城市重要的组成部分,场所精神和社区自傲感也由此建立。因此我们的规划试图提供一个全面的网络,为日常生活提供便捷的步行联系238、,使得各种设施和日常所需都近在手边。本次规划对原有规划市政公共设施做了微小的改动。基地内合理布局的市政公共设施主要有变电站、污水处理厂、加油站、消防站、货运站、给水加压泵站和天然气调压站。本次规划着重公共服务设施的可达性,基地 90%的人口都位于各类公共服务 5 分钟的步行距离圈内,100%的人口都在公共服务设施 8 分钟的步行距离圈内。教育设施:基地内教育设施分为中学,小学和幼儿园。中学按 1000 米服务半径设置,小学按 500 米服务半径设置,幼儿园按居住小区设置。医疗卫生设施:医疗卫生设施按综合医院社区门诊社区康复中心 3 级配置。居住地区级综合医院设置 1 处。On the basi239、s of original layout,the land use planning highlights that the social life and a wide range of connectivity will be an important part of the city,thus,the spirit of place and sense of community pride has established.Therefore,we attempt to provide a comprehensive network,providi convenient original 240、layout for daily contact,making facilities and daily needs at hand.Minor changes are made to the original planning of municipal facilities.Within the base,reasonable distributed municipal public facilities is the transformer station,sewage treatment plants,gas stations,fire stations,freight stations241、,water booster pump station and gas regulator stations.The plan focuses on the accessibility of public service facilities,within the base,90%of the population are located within no more than 5 minutes walking distance circle,100%of the population are within the 8 minutes walking distance circle.Educ242、ational facilities:Educational facilities have secondary education facilities,primary schools and kindergartens.Middle school is set according to the service diameter of 1000 m,primary school is set according to the service diameter of 500m and kindergarten is set in every residential community.Medi243、cal facilities:Medical facilities have three levels,General Hospital-community clinics-community rehabilitation center.There is one general hospital.764.3 交通体系规划Transport planning基地的道路系统按照道路等级分为六个层次。从区域角度,基地的对外交通主要依靠鄂咸高速、S239 省道以及规划建设的武汉城际铁路,武汉城际铁路在基地内凤凰大道与双湖大道交叉口处设有梧桐湖新区车站。这些道路与基地内城市主干道相连,提供重要的便捷进入244、交通。城市主干道:形成“三纵三横”的道路骨架。三纵,即:月山湖路北段、双湖大道、红莲大道;三横,即:和平大道、凤凰大道、月山湖路南段。城市次干道:道路红线宽度约 30 米左右,一方面起到缓解城市主干道交通压力的分流作用,另一方面还具有生活功能,可以沿部分城市次干道两侧设置商业办公等公共建筑。三级道路:起到分隔地块和缓解交通的作用,一般位于商业及居住地块周边,道路红线宽度约 20 米左右。Road hierarchy system4.3.1道路系统规划The road system is divided into six levels according to road class.From a245、 regional perspective,the external transport mainly depend on Exian highway,provincial road S239,and planning Wuhan inter-city rail,which has set Witong Lake new district station in the intersection of Fenghuang Avenue and Shuanghu Road.The trunk roads are connected to other arterial roads,providing246、 convenient access.Urban arterial roads:road frame of three vertical and three horizontal.Three vertical,namely:the northern section of Yueshanhu road,Shuanghu avenue and Honglian Avenue;three horizontal,namely:Heping Avenue,Fenghuang Avenue,southern section of Yueshanhu road.Urban sub-collector:roa247、d is about 30 meters,on one hand,it helps to ease traffic pressure,on the other hand,it is some life function,commercial office and other public buildings can set along the two sides of the roads.Class III road:it divides the site and ease traffic pressure,generally it is located around commercial a248、nd residential area and is about 20 meters wide.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY77Public transport system4.3.2公共交通组织规划我们设计引入一系列特色公交线路,以保证基地内的便利交通往来和减少对私家车的需求,便捷的公共交通将为居民和游客的出行提供便利。我们提出以下三种巴士环线,作为长期公交发展策略。对外公交线路:规划一条连接249、基地至武汉城区及红莲新城的高效公交线路,由此,基地可以吸引更大范围的人流,加强区域范围内的通达性。内部中心环线:内部中心环线将会连接起基地内部各个社区中心和主要服务设施,并提供直达城市主中心、市政中心和各个次中心的交通,从而构建起便利的内部交通网络。旅游巴士环线:旅游巴士环线将会使居民和游客更加方便的到达基地内各个景点,形成一条为旅游观光服务的休闲旅游观光线路,同时该条公交线路也可以承担起向游客宣传环保理念和技术的作用。We designed a series bus lines to ensure the convenience of traffic within the base and 250、reduce the demand for private cars,public transport is convenient for residents and visitors.We propose the following three bus loops as the long-term transport development strategy.External bus lines:Planning an efficient bus line connecting the site to Wuhan city and Honglian new city,thus,the sit251、e can attract a wider range of people,enhancing accessibility within the region.Inner loop:various community centers and essential services facilities will be connected by the inner loop,a direct access to the citys downtown area,Civic Center and various sub-centers will be provided,building up a co252、nvenient internal transport network.Tour bus:tour bus will make it more convenient for residents and tourists to reach to the base,forming tourism service routes,at the same time,the bus line can promote environmental and technological awareness to the tourists.78梧桐湖新城拥有丰富多样的自然资源,慢行系统将建立一个高效便捷同时又注重行253、人感知和体验的人行和自行车行网络,鼓励居民和游客从车里走出来,感受自然。基地规划有连续的慢行网络,在开发密度较大的区域人行和自行车行系统可以共用,在亲水区、公园等较自然的区域二者独立分开。在主题公园及中心商业核心区形成多个公共步行活动空间,在主要景观节点处形成主要慢行节点。在滨水景观带区域形成滨水慢行活动带,滨水的绿色步道将一系列运河沿岸的公共活动空间连接起来,共同构成滨水体验。在滨湖沿岸地段形成滨湖休闲慢行带,独特的休闲体验慢行道将行人引入湖畔公共空间中。Bicycle&pedestrian circulation system4.3.3慢行系统规划Wutong Lake new city 254、has rich and diverse natural resources,Bicycle&pedestrian circulation system will establish an effective and convenient pedestrian and bike rental network,encouraging residents and visitors get out of the car to feel the nature.Continuous Bicycle&pedestrian circulation system are planned;in high-den255、sity developed area,pedestrian areas and bicycle-line systems can share,in the hydrophilic areas,parks and other natural areas,the two systems should be separated.Several public walk spaces are formed in theme parks and commercial centers,bicycle&pedestrian circulation node are set in main landscape256、 nodes.The waterfront landscape area has a Bicycle&pedestrian circulation system,the waterfront green trail connects public spaces,constituting the waterfront experience.Lakeshore area has a leisure belt;the unique recreation experience attracts passengers into the lakeshore public spaces.HB.2012.01257、.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY79Water traffic organization4.3.4水上交通组织为了进一步突显生态旅游城的定位,我们的设计将水上游览和水上交通充分结合引入,在梧桐湖与梁子湖沿岸设置了一系列水上航线,在解决功能需求的同时更是大大增添了游览性。在规划区内部依托纵横交错的河流水系设置水上巴士航线,根据水系、景观的分布和游客的需求,我们设置了水上巴士内环线、水上巴士中环线和水上巴士外环线,并沿途结258、合景观共同打造水上巴士码头。To further highlight the citys eco-tourism positioning,our design will fully integrate water and water transport,which sets a series of water routes along the coast and addressthe functional requirements.Waterbus will set relying on criss-crossing river system.According to the water,th259、e landscape distribution and needs of tourists,we set various waterbus lines and work together to build Water bus terminals along the landscape.804.4 景观系统规划Landscape planningLandscape structure4.4.1景观和绿地系统规划我们遵循多层次的景观设计概念,我们认为,无论从社区、区域或是城市的角度来看,景观系统都维系着生命而运转,因此必须得到尊重。对梧桐湖新区生态创意旅游城的景观设计,结合了丰富的自然资源和水体260、资源,恰如其分的体现了我们的景观策略。我们在景观设计中,充分利用了滨湖和内部大量水网的景观资源,着重考虑了一系列可以给居民充当社交场所的具有吸引力的景观节点,同时也考虑了湖面和湖边、内部水网和周边的绿地的景观元素,将基地内的景观节点联系起来,形成一系列重要景观带。多种景观元素联系起来,渗透到内部,形成一系列内部景观,从而在大的景观骨架之上创造了丰富且多层次的绿色景观网络体系,也强化了生态旅游城作为生态之城、可持续典范的地位。We follow the multi-level landscape design concept,we think,in terms of community,regi261、onal or city perspective,the landscape is of top importance,it must be respected.For the landscape design,we combine the rich natural resources and water resources,appropriately reflecting the landscape strategy.Our landscape design full uses of the Lake and the internal water resources,focusing on 262、attractive landscape nodes,taking into account the landscape elements such as the lake,internal water network and the surrounding green space.Landscape elements are linked,penetrating into the interior,forming a series of internal landscape,creating a rich green landscape and multi-level network sys263、tem,also strengthening its status of an eco-tourism city as an ecological city and a sustainable model.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY81Open space structure4.4.2开放空间体系规划我们设计了一个综合高效的绿化网络,以连接基地中多样的开敞空间,从组团绿地、社区广场,到片区级节264、庆场所,公共空间系统的设计与湖岸及滨水景观带中的景观节点布局保持一致。重点打造滨湖沿岸休闲绿带以及滨水休闲绿带,形成主要的线状开敞空间,局部放大形成公园。充分利用基地内部原有的水系资源,对其加以开发利用,在核心区内部打造一条具有区域特色的滨水风情商业街。根据基地内景观资源要素条件,加以利用和改造,建立休闲体育公园、生态景观公园和生态农业绿地等一系列公共开敞空间。强调水系和绿化的渗透,使其为基地内部提供丰富的绿色景观空间。此外,对于高压走廊以及市政管线的防护绿地,有针对性的对其进行特殊景观处理,从而形成良好的公共开敞空间。We designed a comprehensive and effic265、ient green network to connect open space,from green groups,community plaza,to the festival venues;design of public space system is in consistent with the landscape node layout.We will focus on creating green belts and recreational waterfront green belt,forming major linear open space.We will make fu266、ll use of existing water resources within the site to develop its use and create a waterfront commercial street.We will make full use existing landscape resources to establish open space,such as recreational sports parks,ecological agriculture,ecological landscape parks.We will emphasize on the pene267、tration of water and greenery,providing a rich green landscape.In addition,high-voltage corridors and municipal pipelines protective green land will be dealt as special landscape in order to create a good public open space.82 Landscape view analysis4.4.3景观视线分析本设计很好的结合了水这一元素,充分利用基地的自然资源和景观要素,通过对空间结构的268、一系列精心安排,构建了独特的具有序列体验的视域结构,来强化基地重点区域和社区的意向。这些重要的视域面,可以将居民和游客吸引至湖边、滨水地带、各种公共空间,增加区域活力的同时也保证了社区的可视性和安全性。此外,着重划分出可见湖面和水面的视觉区域,并设置有一系列视觉焦点,可停留驻足并进行社交活动。Combining the elements of water,taking advantage of the natural resources and landscape elements,the design builds a unique sight of the sequence structu269、re by carefully arranging the spatial structure to strengthen the key area and community.They can attract residents and visitors to the lake,waterfront areas,increasing the vitality of the region and ensuring the communitys visibility and safety.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEP270、TUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY83Plant design4.4.4绿化植物配置规划作为拥有大量生态绿地及滨水岸线的生态创意旅游城,植物种植配置在城市环境及氛围营造中占有举足轻重的地位,整个城市植物景观类型主要分为以下三个区域:1、特色种植区:主要布置于重要公共空间及节点区域,在植物种植上应根据各区域的特色及场所氛围来设计,建议以乡土植物为骨架,搭配多种景观树种,建立“乔木+小乔木+灌木+草本”景观层次较为丰富的植物群落结构。2、人工绿化区:主要布置于居住、商业、学校等民众日常生活区域,宜采用人工化的植271、栽方式,多以草皮、花坛、树阵的形式来起到美化生活环境的作用,并定期有人工维护,创造出门见绿的环境品质。3、植物梳理区:主要布置于自然生态公园及农业生态用地区域。目前基地内现有植被体系较好,地被、水生及乔灌木覆盖面积大,但可能存在品种较为单一、景观层次不够丰富等问题,本次规划需对已有的植被情况进行梳理,根据规划功能需求进行改造,建议多选用当地本土植物构建自然协调的植物生态群落,降低人工维护成本。For a creative eco-tourism city that embraces abundant ecological green land and waterfront lakeshore,272、plants and plant combination occupies a pivotal position in creating an the urban environment,the landscape plants have three areas:1,the characteristics growing areas:They are mainly arranged in the important public space and nodes.Plants should be choosed according to regional characteristics and 273、environment,indigenous plant will be suppled by landscape tree species,forming a rich structure of plant community 2,the artificial green area:They are mainly arranged in the residential,commercial,schools and other public areas,artificial planting methods should be applied,turf,flower beds,tree arr274、ay should be used to beautify the living environment,and regular maintenance are necessary to create the green environment.3,plant sorting area:They are mainly arranged in the natural ecological park and agro-ecological zone.Existing vegetation within the base is fine,with a large area being covered275、 by groundcover,shrubs,aquatic plants,but the types of plant rea relatively single.The planning sorts out existing vegetation and proposes the usage of local plants to build a rich plant community,reduce maintenance costs.84丁香杜鹃法桐慈孝竹海棠广玉兰桂花柑桔红叶小檗蒿苞合欢旱伞草木槿金边黄杨金丝桃加拿利海枣石楠青枫十大功劳枇杷绣线菊水杉苏铁水葱棕榈银杏樱花雪松分区林相类别276、植物名称特性特色种植区乔木常绿香樟枝叶茂密,冠大荫浓,树姿雄伟,能吸烟滞尘、美化环境,是城市绿化的优良树种,广泛作为庭荫树、行道树、防护林及风景林广玉兰广玉兰树姿优雅,四季常青,病虫害少,因而是优良的行道树种,不仅可以在夏日为行人提供必要的庇荫,还能很好地美化街景。可孤植或列植、群植桂花终年常绿,枝繁叶茂,秋季开花,芳香四溢。常作园景树,有孤植、对植,也有成丛成林栽种。罗汉松罗汉松树形古雅,种子与种柄组合奇特,惹人喜爱 。可门前对植,中庭孤植,或于墙垣一隅与假山、湖石相配。石楠初春嫩叶紫红,春末白花点点,秋日红果累累,极富观赏价值,是著名的庭院绿化树种华盛顿棕榈 树冠优美,叶大如扇,生长迅速,277、四季常青。宜孤植于庭院之中观赏或列植于大型建筑物前、池塘边以及道路两旁,还是海边沙地以及沙漠边缘良好的绿化树种。加拿利海枣 无论行列种植或丛植,都有很好的观赏效果。应用于公园造景、行道绿化,效果极好。极具观赏价值,在中国长江流域及以南地区用于园林绿化,常用其营造热带风景。苏铁优美观赏树种落叶法桐是世界著名的优良庭荫树和行道树。适应性强,又耐修剪整形,是优良的行道树种水杉通直挺拔,高大秀颀,叶色翠绿,入秋后叶色金黄,是著名的庭院观赏树。孤植,列植或群植。也可成片栽植营造风景林,银杏天一片葱绿,秋天金黄可掬,给人以俊俏雄奇、华贵典雅之感。最适宜作庭荫树、行道树或独赏树。具有良好的观赏价值。合欢势优278、美,叶形雅致,盛夏绒花满树,有色有香,能形成轻柔舒畅的气氛,是行道树、庭荫树、四旁绿化和庭园点缀的观赏佳树。樱花花色幽香艳丽,为早春重要的观花树种,常用于园林观赏,以群植造成“花海”景观,或三五成丛点缀于绿地形成锦团,也可孤植,形成“万绿丛中一点红”之画意。桃华中一带多于 3 月中下旬开花,6 9 月果熟。花白或粉色灌木常绿金边黄杨在园林色块中一年四季呈黄色,不落叶,以丰富园林的色彩构图红花继木新叶鲜红色,在园林应用中主要考虑叶色及叶的大小两方面因素带来的不同效果。十大功劳枝叶苍劲,黄花成簇,是庭院花境,花篱的好材料。也可丛植,孤植或盆栽 海桐株形圆整,四季常青,花味芳香,种子红艳,为著名的观279、叶、观果植物。金丝桃花色金黄,其呈束状纤细的雄蕊花丝也灿若金丝,惹人喜爱。管理容易。夹竹桃红花灼灼,胜似桃花,花冠粉红至深红或白色,有特殊香气,花期为 610 月,是有名的观赏花卉。落叶丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在园林中广泛栽培应用绣线菊枝繁叶茂,叶似柳叶,小花密集,花色粉红,花期长,自初夏可至秋初,娇美艳丽,是良好的园林观赏植物和蜜源植物。腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置红瑞木秋叶鲜红,小果洁白,落叶后枝干红艳如珊瑚,是少有的观茎植物,园林中多丛植草坪上或与常绿乔木相间种植,得红绿相映之效果。藤本凌霄入夏后朵280、朵红花缀于绿叶中次第开放,十分美丽,是理想的垂直绿化、美化花木品种,可用于棚架、假山、花廊、墙垣绿化。常春藤在庭院中可用以攀缘假山、岩石,或在建筑阴面作垂直绿化材料。禾本慈孝竹竹秆丛生,四季青翠,姿态秀美,宜于宅院、草坪角隅、建筑物前或河岸种植。若配置于假山旁侧,则竹石相映,更富情趣。水生睡莲花叶俱美,花色丰富,开花期长,是难得的水体净化的植物材料,荷花花期 6 至 9 月,有红、粉红、白、紫等色,有名的水生观赏植物香蒲可用于点缀园林水池分区林相类别植物名称特性人工绿化区乔木常绿香樟枝叶茂密,冠大荫浓,树姿雄伟,能吸烟滞尘、美化环境,是城市绿化的优良树种,广泛作为庭荫树、行道树、防护林及风景林281、石楠初春嫩叶紫红,春末白花点点,秋日红果累累,极富观赏价值,是著名的庭院绿化树种日本柳杉广泛应用的植林树种。杜英庭院观赏和四旁绿化的优良树种。秋冬至早春部分树叶转为绯红色,红绿相间,鲜艳悦目落叶法桐是世界著名的优良庭荫树和行道树。适应性强,又耐修剪整形,是优良的行道树种水杉通直挺拔,高大秀颀,叶色翠绿,入秋后叶色金黄,是著名的庭院观赏树。孤植,列植或群植。也可成片栽植营造风景林,栾树春季嫩叶多为红叶,夏季黄花满树,入秋叶色变黄,果实紫红,形似灯笼,十分美丽垂柳垂柳枝条细长,柔软下垂,随风飘舞,姿态优美潇洒国槐中国庭院常用的特色树种紫玉兰紫玉兰是著名的早春观赏花木,早春开花时,满树紫红色花朵,幽282、姿淑态,别具风情灌木常绿金边黄杨在园林色块中一年四季呈黄色,不落叶,以丰富园林的色彩构图红花继木新叶鲜红色,在园林应用中主要考虑叶色及叶的大小两方面因素带来的不同效果。十大功劳枝叶苍劲,黄花成簇,是庭院花境,花篱的好材料。也可丛植,孤植或盆栽 月季可用于园林布置花坛、花境、庭院花材,杜鹃花色十分美丽。管状的花,有深红、淡红、玫瑰、紫、白等多种色彩夹竹桃红花灼灼,胜似桃花,花冠粉红至深红或白色,有特殊香气,花期为 610 月,是有名的观赏花卉。落叶丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在园林中广泛栽培应用海棠海棠树姿优美,春花烂漫,入秋后金果满树,芳香袭人。宜孤植于庭院前后,对植天门厅入口283、处,丛植于草坪角隅,或与其他花木相配植。腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置红叶小檗春季开小黄花,入秋则叶色变红,果熟后亦红艳美丽,是良好的观果、观叶和刺篱材料。园林常用与常绿树种作块面色彩布置,效果较佳。藤本葡萄垂直绿化材料常春藤在庭院中可用以攀缘假山、岩石,或在建筑阴面作垂直绿化材料。水生睡莲花叶俱美,花色丰富,开花期长,是难得的水体净化的植物材料,荷花花期 6 至 9 月,有红、粉红、白、紫等色,有名的水生观赏植物分区林相类别植物名称特性植物梳理区乔木常绿国槐中国庭院常用的特色树种罗汉松可门前对植,中庭孤植,月桂四季常青,树姿284、优美,有浓郁香气,适于在庭院、建筑物前栽植,其斑叶者,尤为美观。枇杷树形整齐美观,叶大浓荫,是南方庭院的良好的观赏树种,可丛植或群植。含笑亦可适于在小游园、花园、公园或街道上成丛种植落叶桃树果树,华中一带多于 3 月中下旬开花,6 9 月果熟。花白或粉色石榴果树,树姿优美,枝叶秀丽,初春嫩叶抽绿,婀娜多姿:盛夏繁花似锦,色彩鲜艳;秋季累果悬挂枫杨树冠广展,枝叶茂密,生长快速,根系发达,为河床两岸低洼湿地的良好绿化树种,丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在园林中广泛栽培应用枣树果树,8 9 月果熟,熟时暗红色。灌木常绿椤木石楠树冠圆球形,早春嫩叶绛红,初夏白花点点,秋末赤实累累,艳丽夺285、目。一年中色彩变化较大,叶、花、果均可观赏,是目前我国长江流域及南方最适宜园林树种桅子花二、三月生白花,花皆六出,甚芬芳落叶矮生紫薇可用于高架绿化美化和作地被栽培青枫槭叶形美观,入秋后转为鲜红色,色艳如花,灿烂如霞,为优良的观叶树种腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置水生蒿苞野生水生植物旱伞草即水竹芦苇种在公园的湖边,开花季节特别美观。昌蒲沿水生植物 绿化植物配置规划 Plant designHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PL286、ANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY85分区林相类别植物名称特性特色种植区乔木常绿香樟枝叶茂密,冠大荫浓,树姿雄伟,能吸烟滞尘、美化环境,是城市绿化的优良树种,广泛作为庭荫树、行道树、防护林及风景林广玉兰广玉兰树姿优雅,四季常青,病虫害少,因而是优良的行道树种,不仅可以在夏日为行人提供必要的庇荫,还能很好地美化街景。可孤植或列植、群植桂花终年常绿,枝繁叶茂,秋季开花,芳香四溢。常作园景树,有孤植、对植,也有成丛成林栽种。罗汉松罗汉松树形古雅,种子与种柄组合奇特,惹人喜爱 。可门前对植,中庭孤植,或于墙垣一隅与假山、湖石相配。石楠初春嫩叶紫红,287、春末白花点点,秋日红果累累,极富观赏价值,是著名的庭院绿化树种华盛顿棕榈 树冠优美,叶大如扇,生长迅速,四季常青。宜孤植于庭院之中观赏或列植于大型建筑物前、池塘边以及道路两旁,还是海边沙地以及沙漠边缘良好的绿化树种。加拿利海枣 无论行列种植或丛植,都有很好的观赏效果。应用于公园造景、行道绿化,效果极好。极具观赏价值,在中国长江流域及以南地区用于园林绿化,常用其营造热带风景。苏铁优美观赏树种落叶法桐是世界著名的优良庭荫树和行道树。适应性强,又耐修剪整形,是优良的行道树种水杉通直挺拔,高大秀颀,叶色翠绿,入秋后叶色金黄,是著名的庭院观赏树。孤植,列植或群植。也可成片栽植营造风景林,银杏天一片葱绿,288、秋天金黄可掬,给人以俊俏雄奇、华贵典雅之感。最适宜作庭荫树、行道树或独赏树。具有良好的观赏价值。合欢势优美,叶形雅致,盛夏绒花满树,有色有香,能形成轻柔舒畅的气氛,是行道树、庭荫树、四旁绿化和庭园点缀的观赏佳树。樱花花色幽香艳丽,为早春重要的观花树种,常用于园林观赏,以群植造成“花海”景观,或三五成丛点缀于绿地形成锦团,也可孤植,形成“万绿丛中一点红”之画意。桃华中一带多于 3 月中下旬开花,6 9 月果熟。花白或粉色灌木常绿金边黄杨在园林色块中一年四季呈黄色,不落叶,以丰富园林的色彩构图红花继木新叶鲜红色,在园林应用中主要考虑叶色及叶的大小两方面因素带来的不同效果。十大功劳枝叶苍劲,黄花成簇289、,是庭院花境,花篱的好材料。也可丛植,孤植或盆栽 海桐株形圆整,四季常青,花味芳香,种子红艳,为著名的观叶、观果植物。金丝桃花色金黄,其呈束状纤细的雄蕊花丝也灿若金丝,惹人喜爱。管理容易。夹竹桃红花灼灼,胜似桃花,花冠粉红至深红或白色,有特殊香气,花期为 610 月,是有名的观赏花卉。落叶丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在园林中广泛栽培应用绣线菊枝繁叶茂,叶似柳叶,小花密集,花色粉红,花期长,自初夏可至秋初,娇美艳丽,是良好的园林观赏植物和蜜源植物。腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置红瑞木秋叶鲜红,小果洁白,落叶后枝干290、红艳如珊瑚,是少有的观茎植物,园林中多丛植草坪上或与常绿乔木相间种植,得红绿相映之效果。藤本凌霄入夏后朵朵红花缀于绿叶中次第开放,十分美丽,是理想的垂直绿化、美化花木品种,可用于棚架、假山、花廊、墙垣绿化。常春藤在庭院中可用以攀缘假山、岩石,或在建筑阴面作垂直绿化材料。禾本慈孝竹竹秆丛生,四季青翠,姿态秀美,宜于宅院、草坪角隅、建筑物前或河岸种植。若配置于假山旁侧,则竹石相映,更富情趣。水生睡莲花叶俱美,花色丰富,开花期长,是难得的水体净化的植物材料,荷花花期 6 至 9 月,有红、粉红、白、紫等色,有名的水生观赏植物香蒲可用于点缀园林水池分区林相类别植物名称特性人工绿化区乔木常绿香樟枝叶茂密291、,冠大荫浓,树姿雄伟,能吸烟滞尘、美化环境,是城市绿化的优良树种,广泛作为庭荫树、行道树、防护林及风景林石楠初春嫩叶紫红,春末白花点点,秋日红果累累,极富观赏价值,是著名的庭院绿化树种日本柳杉广泛应用的植林树种。杜英庭院观赏和四旁绿化的优良树种。秋冬至早春部分树叶转为绯红色,红绿相间,鲜艳悦目落叶法桐是世界著名的优良庭荫树和行道树。适应性强,又耐修剪整形,是优良的行道树种水杉通直挺拔,高大秀颀,叶色翠绿,入秋后叶色金黄,是著名的庭院观赏树。孤植,列植或群植。也可成片栽植营造风景林,栾树春季嫩叶多为红叶,夏季黄花满树,入秋叶色变黄,果实紫红,形似灯笼,十分美丽垂柳垂柳枝条细长,柔软下垂,随风飘舞292、,姿态优美潇洒国槐中国庭院常用的特色树种紫玉兰紫玉兰是著名的早春观赏花木,早春开花时,满树紫红色花朵,幽姿淑态,别具风情灌木常绿金边黄杨在园林色块中一年四季呈黄色,不落叶,以丰富园林的色彩构图红花继木新叶鲜红色,在园林应用中主要考虑叶色及叶的大小两方面因素带来的不同效果。十大功劳枝叶苍劲,黄花成簇,是庭院花境,花篱的好材料。也可丛植,孤植或盆栽 月季可用于园林布置花坛、花境、庭院花材,杜鹃花色十分美丽。管状的花,有深红、淡红、玫瑰、紫、白等多种色彩夹竹桃红花灼灼,胜似桃花,花冠粉红至深红或白色,有特殊香气,花期为 610 月,是有名的观赏花卉。落叶丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在293、园林中广泛栽培应用海棠海棠树姿优美,春花烂漫,入秋后金果满树,芳香袭人。宜孤植于庭院前后,对植天门厅入口处,丛植于草坪角隅,或与其他花木相配植。腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置红叶小檗春季开小黄花,入秋则叶色变红,果熟后亦红艳美丽,是良好的观果、观叶和刺篱材料。园林常用与常绿树种作块面色彩布置,效果较佳。藤本葡萄垂直绿化材料常春藤在庭院中可用以攀缘假山、岩石,或在建筑阴面作垂直绿化材料。水生睡莲花叶俱美,花色丰富,开花期长,是难得的水体净化的植物材料,荷花花期 6 至 9 月,有红、粉红、白、紫等色,有名的水生观赏植物分区林相类294、别植物名称特性植物梳理区乔木常绿国槐中国庭院常用的特色树种罗汉松可门前对植,中庭孤植,月桂四季常青,树姿优美,有浓郁香气,适于在庭院、建筑物前栽植,其斑叶者,尤为美观。枇杷树形整齐美观,叶大浓荫,是南方庭院的良好的观赏树种,可丛植或群植。含笑亦可适于在小游园、花园、公园或街道上成丛种植落叶桃树果树,华中一带多于 3 月中下旬开花,6 9 月果熟。花白或粉色石榴果树,树姿优美,枝叶秀丽,初春嫩叶抽绿,婀娜多姿:盛夏繁花似锦,色彩鲜艳;秋季累果悬挂枫杨树冠广展,枝叶茂密,生长快速,根系发达,为河床两岸低洼湿地的良好绿化树种,丁香花色淡雅、芳香,习性强健,栽培简易,因而在园林中广泛栽培应用枣树果树,295、8 9 月果熟,熟时暗红色。灌木常绿椤木石楠树冠圆球形,早春嫩叶绛红,初夏白花点点,秋末赤实累累,艳丽夺目。一年中色彩变化较大,叶、花、果均可观赏,是目前我国长江流域及南方最适宜园林树种桅子花二、三月生白花,花皆六出,甚芬芳落叶矮生紫薇可用于高架绿化美化和作地被栽培青枫槭叶形美观,入秋后转为鲜红色,色艳如花,灿烂如霞,为优良的观叶树种腊梅花黄如腊,清香四溢,为冬季观赏佳品,是我国特有的珍贵观赏花木。一般以孤植、对植、丛植、群植配置水生蒿苞野生水生植物旱伞草即水竹芦苇种在公园的湖边,开花季节特别美观。昌蒲沿水生植物 86 Water system design4.4.5水系设计现状水系与绿地Ex296、isting water and green space上位水系与绿地Master planning of river and green space 现状河道Existing river规划河道意向Planning river intention现状植被Existing vegetation规划滨水绿化Planning waterfront green space规划堤岸意向Planning embankment intention现状堤岸Existing the embankmentHB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEP297、TUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY87我们对现状水系做出梳理如下:1、水是基地内最大特色点,现状基地内部水网纵横,池塘遍布,主要河流水系有小港河、大寨港与杨林湖港。上位规划中水系大多是根据现状河流水系走势,维持了原有生态格局,但宽度过于夸张,一方面水体开挖面积过大,另一方面城市内部水系也得不到有效的延伸。本次规划应尊重现状已有水纹肌理和生态格局,对上位规划水系进行调整,使之更加符合生态创意旅游城的定位。2、上位规划中绿化布局主要集中在滨湖及滨水地段,城市内部空间绿化渗透性不够,而大面积集中的公共绿化会导致绿298、化的利用率相应较低。本次规划应着重将绿化引入城市内部空间,城中有绿,绿中有城,将绿地变成民众生活的一个组成部分。3、现状沿湖堤岸与地面高差较大,处理手法简单,湖堤功能过于单一,只有防洪,不仅没有起到美化环境及引入景观的作用,反而成了观赏湖景的阻碍,与基地将来发展不相辅。本次规划应加强对湖堤的软化处理,用层次递进的绿化和坡地来减缓堤岸坡度,增加湖堤绿化的同时,也将湖景引入城市内部。本次水系梳理目的及意义:1、以现状为依据,将规划水系与现状进行协调,减少工程土方量。2、加强水与人的联系,使水成为优化民众生活品质息息相关的部分。3、营造主题,串联景区。4、注重生态优化。上位水系与绿地Master p299、lanning of river and green space 规划水系与绿地Planning River and green spaceWater resources are regulated as follows:1,water is the most prominent feature of site,ponds are scattered all over the site,the main river systems are Xiaogang River,Dazhai port YangLinhu port.The master plan maintains the origin300、al ecological layout,but its scale is too large,with excavation area being too large water and internal water resources cannot be extented.The plan should respect the waterlines texture and ecological layout,and make adjustments to the master plan,making it more suitable to the positioning of a crea301、tive eco-tourism city.2,in the master plan,green area are mainly in lakeshore and waterfront area,the over-concertrated public greening area would result in the insufficient use.The plan should focus on the introduction of the green space into the city,making the the green space an integral part of 302、peoples lives.3,height difference between embankment and the ground is high,function of the embankment is single,flood control only,and it had not played a role in beautifying the landscaping.The plan should strengthen the softening treatment of the dam,we can use different levels of green and the s303、lope to increase green space and introduce the lake into the city.The purpose and significance of water regulation:1,reduce the amount of earthwork through the regulation of planning water system and its present status2,to enhance contact,between water and human so as to make the water am important 304、factor that influence quality of peoples lives.3,creating a theme to connect the the scenic sight.4,emphasizing ecological optimization.88 Water edge analysis+Water edge categoriesy4.4.6滨水岸线分析本次设计强调滨水环境整合与利用,沿水创造适当的休闲度假与娱乐环境,为城市提供丰富多彩的滨水活动,这些活动包括滨水林荫步道、亲水景观、滨水广场、观景台、游艇码头、滨水表演及节庆场所等。住户与游客等可参与各种活动,包括沿305、湖风景带观光、散步与郊游、游泳、划船、参加水上表演等。优秀的滨水设计有助于活跃毗邻住宅区,提供友好的空间,提升社区认同感。The design emphasizes the integration and use of the waterfront environment to create the appropriate environment for leisure and entertainment,offering a variety of waterfront activities,which include tree-lined waterfront trails,hydrophi306、lic landscape,Waterfront Plaza,view Tower,marina,waterfront facilities and other performances stages.Residents and visitors can participate in a variety of activities,including sightseeing,walking and hiking,swimming,boating,water sports.Excellent design is helpful to make the residential community 307、more dynamic,providing a friendly space to enhance community identity.根据功能,水体驳岸主要分为 5 种驳岸形式,即:生态植被驳岸、人造硬质驳岸、台阶式亲水驳岸、栈道式驳岸、沙滩式驳岸。生态植被驳岸营造水岸生物多样性环境,并且有一定防洪和搞冲刷能力的保水固土的水岸设施。人造硬质驳岸主要设置于需要对堤岸进行加固的区域,例如河道紧邻道路等位置。台阶式亲水驳岸主要设置于亲水广场或人群聚集的滨水点,提供亲水的休闲空间。栈道式驳岸主要设置于部分景观水面及观景平台处,形成亲水平台。沙滩式驳岸主要设置于大水面沿岸,由沙子淤积形成的陆地空间308、,提供人群聚集的活动场所。As according to its function,revetments has 5 types,namely,ecological vegetation revetment,artificial hard-paved revetment,terrace Revetment,plank road revetment and beach style revetment.Ecological vegetation revetment is to create diversified waterfront environment,it has some waterfr309、ont facilities that will prevent the flood and hold the soil.Artificial hard-paved revetment is mainly set in the area where reinforcement to the embankment area is needed.Terrace Revetment is set around the waterfront plaza or area where there are huge crowds,offering waterfront leisure space.Plank310、 Road Revetment is set in some landscape water surface or sightseeing terrace,offering waterfront platform.Beach style revetment is set along the shoreline of larger water space,it is the land space of sand silting-up,providing place for gathering.沙滩式驳岸生态植被驳岸人造硬质驳岸台阶式亲水驳岸栈道式驳岸HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.311、湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY8990 Development intensity control4.5.1开发强度控制4.5 开发控制DEVELOPMENT CONTROL根据梧桐湖新区总体规划对人口的估算,旅游度假和居住常住人口在新区总人口中将占据很大的比例。在规划过程中,我们依照这一人口指标,同时秉承人性化尺度开发与适当城市密度的原则,以保证梧桐湖新城成为一个结合了高品质工作生活与旅游观光的环境美好富于生机的城市。据此,我们提出了适当的312、城市容积率控制规划和城市天际线控制,它体现了基地的特色,强化了城市板块与生态廊道的穿插,突出了自然的环境,同时也充分达到了规划控制的目的。沿湖区域规划的高端住宅用地、生态农业用地,容积率控制在 0.1-0.5;沿湖区域规划的文化娱乐用地及居住用地,容积率控制在 0.6-1.0;科技产业、仓储物流、创意产业等工业用地,容积率控制在 1.1-1.5;周边大型居住用地,容积率控制在 1.1-1.5;综合商业、教育科研、文化娱乐、医疗卫生等用地,容积率控制在 1.6-2.0,;核心区域的高端商务办公功能用地,容积率控制在 2.0 以上。As according to the master plan o313、f Wutong Lake new city,the visitors and inhabitant occupy great proportion.In our planning,we would carry out the index,at the same time,we will obey the humane scale and proper density to make sure the new city is a vigorous city that combining high quatily working life and tourism.We propose the a314、ppropriate plot ratio to control the urban skyline,which reflects the characteristics of the base,strengthens the intersection between city blocks and ecological corridor,highlighting the natural environment,and fully meeting the planning and control purposes.Plot ratio of high-end residential and e315、cological agricultural land along the lakeshore should be from 0.1 to 0.5;Plot ratio of cultural and recreational and living space along the lakeshore should be from 0.6 to 1.0;Plot ratio of technology industry,warehousing and logistics,creative industries and other industrial sites should be from 1316、.1-1.5;Plot ratio of large residential space should be from 1.1 to 1.5;Plot ratio of integrated business,education and scientific research,culture and entertainment,medical and health sites should be from 1.6 to 2.0;Plot ratio of high-end business in core area should be above 2.0.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划317、 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY91Building height control4.5.2建筑高度控制Building height control In our project,building height control and the city skyline design are unique and magnificent,the later building height and development density 318、should focus on strengthening the overall image of the area and functional layout.In line with the original mountain terrain,the highest point is Sightseeing tower and the health culture area,we propose skyline be gradually decreasing from the mountain to the valley in order to ensure multi-faceted 319、vision sights and form the well-proportioned landscape space.Building height of neighbouring buildings should not be changing,so does the style.Hence,the vitality of the street will be enhanced.Landmark building could be higher to be the landmark destination and navigating object.梧桐湖新区的建筑高度与城市天际线的设计320、匠心独具,建筑高度和开发密度应着力加强该片区的整体形象和功能布局。天际线高点主要位于沿当代城市发展轴周边的高端商务办公及行政办公功能组团,以吸引人流向中心流动。我们建议天际线由当代城市发展轴向滨水区域过渡,呈逐渐降低趋势,以保证通向滨湖和周边绿地的视线通畅。毗邻的楼与楼之间的建筑物高度不应变化过大,建筑的形象功能也应相互统一,以增强街道的活力。特定的地标性建筑物可以适当较高,作为进入本区域的门户空间,成为显著的可视性空间路标引导方向和标志目的地。92 Urban skyline4.5.3城市天际线控制HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规321、划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY93沿湖岸线Along the lakeshore沿中心商务轴 Along the center business axis沿凤凰大道Along the Fenghuang avenue94Phasing strategy4.5.4分期开发策略重视空间结构的整体规划是经得起考验的。我们对梧桐湖新区生态创意旅游城的开发时序规划,也是整体规划综合战略的一部分,考虑到了土地与法规的限制,开发需求与社区发展趋势,基础设施与公共设施的实施步骤,自然环境以及地区周围种植的322、维护与复原。项目进展的各阶段均需满足建筑物、环境与社会标准的最高质量要求。此外,该项目的各个方面可有严格控制且允许适当调节,并能够对周围环境做出智能化反应,这点非常重要。各阶段开发重点如下:一期开发的重点在于强化基地整体形象及功能特质,重点打造滨水综合体验核心区、高档商务及行政办公区和综合文化娱乐及精英社区,建立重要的地标场所和门户空间。二期开发的重点在于合理开发建设滨湖岸线,重点打造滨湖沿岸的生态岛居住别墅及精品酒店去及高端旅游度假社区,通过岸线重要节点目的地的塑造,形成完整的标志性黄金天际线。三期开发的重点在于注重运动休闲和景观绿化的引入,重点打造滨湖体育运动休闲区和滨水风尚社区,进一步加323、强功能的配套,实现复合功能开发。四期开发的重点在于科技产业、创意产业及生态农业的大力加强,进一步完善产业配套,由此夯实未来持续发展的人才和经济基础。最终实现整体梧桐湖新区生态创意城的宏伟愿景!The developing phasing of Wutong creative eco-tourism city is part of the comprehensive strategy,it takes into account the restrictions of land and regulations,development needs and community trends,infra324、structure and public facilities,implementation steps,maintenance and recovery of the natural environment and regional plant.Various stages of the project must meet highest quality demands of the building,environmental and social standards.In addition,all aspects of the project should be strictly con325、trolled and properly regulated,and they should be able to make intelligent response to the surrounding environment,it is very important.Development focuses of each stage are as follows:Phase1 development focus on enhancing the overall image and function.Phase 2 development focus on rational developm326、ent and construction of the Lake shoreline.Phase 3 development focus on introduction of sports,leisure and landscape greening.Phase 4 development focus on development of science and technology industries,creative industries and ecological agriculture.The magnificent vision of Wutong lake creative ec327、o-tourism city will be ultimately achieved.HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY9596lighting system planning4.6.1夜景灯光照明系统规划4.6 群体建筑风格Style of building complexes照明系统是项目设计的重要组成部分,它能够强化重要的城市轴线,同时赋予不同使用功能以特性,增加道路的可识别性和安全性。适当的照328、明设计指引和材料色彩与建筑形式一道,有利于实现设计一致性。位于生态廊道和滨水区域的灯光系统,应当注意减少对自然环境和夜间生态的干扰。我们对灯光设备进行了如下分类:Lighting system is an important part of the project design,it can strengthen the important city axis,also give different use function to characteristics,increase the way of identification and safety.We make the followin329、g of lighting equipment classification:HB.2012.01.水系景观概念规划 中国.湖北梧桐湖生态创意旅游城景观体系暨水系景观概念规划CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANNING WUTONG LAKE CREATIVE ECO-TOURISM CITY97高度照明 High-level lighting:高度照明主要沿路布置作为车行道照明,作为整个照明系统的骨架,主要节点广场也安排了部分高度景观照明。灯具以造型简洁为主,颜色统一,金属材质。广场高度照明灯具造型和颜色应和车行道照明有所区别。High-level lighting basic330、ally is roadway lighting,is the frame of the system,the main square also installed a highly landscape lighting.Lamps and lanterns are modelling concise,uniform color,metal material.Square lighting modelling of lamps and highly color should distinguish between the driveway lighting.次低照明 Low-level lig331、hting:次低照明主要作为街区内部公共空间照明和建筑立面照明,包括立灯和立面射灯等。灯光柔和,可局部用彩色。灯具造型可有特殊设计,以简洁为主,颜色统一。Low-level lighting mainly used for internal public space,and exterior,including stand lamp and reflector lamp,etc.The light is downy,but local in colour.Modelling of lamps will be special designed,simplicity-oriented and wi332、th the uniform color.分散照明 Scattered lighting:分散照明主要是滨水绿化,城市公园,社区庭院绿化等的景观照明。主要分布在散步径、水边、树丛等附近,以插地灯、草坪灯等低矮的景观灯具为主。造型根据各个公共空间的特性可以有特殊的设计,颜色以素色为主,与周边环境相协调。Scattered lighting is mainly used for the waterfront green,the city park,community garden,and will be located around the water side,walking diameter,333、the bush near etc,most of which are pin lamps and lawn lamps.Modelling of lamps will be special designed according to the various modelling public space,with the downy color,coordinated with surrounding environment.特色景观照明 Characteristic landscape lighting:特色景观照明主要是重点城市空间的彩色景观照明,目的是突出城市空间或围合或线形的空间,包括灯光秀,水景灯光造型,勾勒建筑造型,突出广场雕塑,特殊街道景观立灯,刻画特殊造型的树木等等。Characteristic landscape lighting mainly is the color
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