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1、LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/芦潮港海港新城LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT/景观设计报告AUGUST 2003LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告ih t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告1234CONTENTS/目录BACKGROUND背景简介LANDSCAP2、E MASTERPLAN景观总体规划 MASTERPLAN-DESIGN STRATEGY总体规划-设计策略MASTERPLAN 总体规划LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告iih t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告BACKGROUND背景简介1LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/3、LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告1h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.1 INTRODUCTIONNew Harbour City is located 90km south-east of Shanghai at Lu Chao Port,the scenic convergence of the Yangtze River and Hang Zhou Bay.In the year 2005 the population of this beautiful new city is p4、rojected to be 75,000.Further,in the year 2020 it is projected to have a population of 300,000 residents.Additionally,it is projected that the city will draw a multitude of visitors and tourists due to its spectacular amenities,cultural,tourism and recreational opportunities.Early in the design and 5、planning of New Harbour City,the Concept Planning,Style and Features Planning were conceived of and created by GMP.In this proposal we have been given the opportunity to develop the landscape masterplan for the 80m wide area circling the lake and to explore and define its connections to the built fa6、bric,surrounding green spaces and the greater Lu Chao Port.1.1 序言海港新城位于上海东南边90公里处的芦潮港,风景包括有黄河、杭州湾。规划人口预计将在2005年达到7.5万人、2020年达到30万人。另外由于市区的壮丽和舒适的环境、文化、旅游和休闲空间将会为当地带来更多的游客。海港新城的初期构想、风格和特色是由GMP所设计和规划而成的。这次的设计方案包含湖边外围80米的景观总体规划以及周围绿地、都市建造发展和大芦潮港地区运输连接。CONTEXT PLAN 文脉图ARCHITECTS PLAN 建筑规划图上海市芦潮海港新城LU CHA7、O PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告2h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.2 CURRENT CONCEPT GENERAL PRINCIPLESThe Design concept has been derived from the effect a drop of water has as it falls upon a greater area of water.Upon impact,one small drop displaces t8、he whole into concentric,circular ripples dissipating out in rhythmic balanced waves of energy growing larger as they radiate out from the point of impact.The town plan for New Harbour City is centered on a 5km2 circular man-made lake that interacts with its surrounding land through a series of cana9、ls and waterways.The first“wave”of development will be the CBD.Planned as a dense urban ring surrounding the lake,it will be comprised of office,commercial,residential and institutional buildings and land uses.The Architectural style is designed to be of a Contemporary European flavor.A public prome10、nade lines the interior lake forming the inner most ring of the CBD.This promenade will act as a“living edge”binding man with nature in an active public realm.Radiating out and encircling the dense,urban ring is a 400m wide green belt,a soft gentle second“wave”.The circular and radial layout of New 11、Harbour City is a historically successful town planning idea.It is reminiscent of several famous cities in Europe,Paris for one,and is closely linked with the classic English Garden City plan.Due to the massive scale and formality of the current concept,there is a need for an articulation of the pla12、ns geometry around the central waterfront open spaces.1.2 现有概念 基本理念设计概念是由水珠滴进一滩水的影响力,一滴小水珠就可以波动整个平静的水面,顺著节奏性的波动由内向外扩张。海港新城的都市规划是由圆形5平方公里的人造湖为中心,向外发展形成一系列的运河与河道。第一个波浪发展为市中心,形成一个都市环围绕著湖。市中心包含有办公大楼、商议、住宅以及教育大楼。都市建筑风格有现代欧洲味道。公共步道还绕湖岸形成市区最小的环,环湖步道形成人与大自然互动的开放空间。环状的放射形成第二道波浪“都市环”4百米宽的绿化带。历史证实海港新城的环状和同心圆的设13、计是一个成功规划设计。让人想起许多欧洲有名的都市,例如巴黎和英国的田园都市规划.由于规模较大和概念的尺度,有必要清楚阐述包含湖边周围的空间连接LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告3h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.3 CURRENT CONCEPT CLIMATIC CONDITIONSEvery new development site has its own specific climatic conditions and o14、n this particular site we note that:The north bank of the promenade will benefit from the greatest amount of sun.The dominant summer winds will be the southeasterlies.The dominant winter winds will be north-westerly.1.3 现有概念气候条件每一个新的发展区都有不同的气候条件,此区气候为:散步道的北岸将得益于阳光的照射 以东南风为主,特别是夏天 冬天以西北风为主CLIMATIC CO15、NDITIONS 气候条件t太阳弧夏天风向冬天风向LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告4h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.4 CURRENT CONCEPT ANALYSIS CONCENTRIC CIRCLES AND RADIALS The concept for the overall plan is derived from formal,concentric,circular,bands which radiate fr16、om the centre of the lake evoking the reaction of a drop of water landing upon a larger body of water.The road network is composed of a series of concentric circles which radiate from the central lake.The road layout allows for good vehicular circulation by utilizing a radiating arterial connector s17、ystem throughout New Harbour City.1.4 现有概念分析同心圆和放射线 总体概念是由整齐、同心圆、环状和带状发展而来,并由湖的中心水滴式的放射出来 道路系统包含一系列的同心圆由湖的中心向外放射 道路布局提供海港新城环状干线连接以及良好的车辆流通CONCENTRIS CIRCLES AND RADIALS 同心园和放射线TRANSPORTATION NETWORK 交通网络LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告5h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n18、.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.5 CURRENT CONCEPT ANALYSIS-OPEN SPACE The layout concept allows for a generous open space network.The central,interior focus of this network is the 80m wide waterfront promenade precinct surrounding the lake.Additionally,a 400m wide green ring of open space and parkland flanks 19、the periphery of the urban,CBD ring.There are green wedges which axially radiate from the center through the circular urban zone,through the“green ring”and out to integrate with the peripheral adjacent land.1.5 现有概念分析 开放空间 概念设计中设置了开放空间网络,其中包括80米宽亲水前沿和湖泊,”都市环”的外边缘的400米宽”绿化带”绿化开放空间由中心分解放射,连接都市环通过绿带环结合20、近邻土地OPEN SPACE 开放空间LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告6h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.6 CURRENT CONCEPT ANALYSIS-WATER Water is a central feature of the concept and the entire urban form relates to the central lake.Water tributaries also flank the 21、urban ring and feed into the central lake through a series of smaller canals and streams.Despite the high profile of water,there is no address or connection to Lu Chao Port immediately adjacent to the New Harbour City site.We see the visual and physical link as an important element further reinforci22、ng the importance of water and justifying the location of the new city in its geographic location.Physical water access between Lu Chao Port and New Harbour City would capitalize on a recreational and tourism opportunities unique to this special site.1.6 现有概念分析 水系 水是整个概念的核心特征和整体都市形式都与中心湖相关 一系列的小运河和溪23、流通过都市环流进中心湖 尽管水为重要的主题元素,概念设计中却没有体现与海相邻的衔接关系。我们认为视觉和物质上连接是设计中的重要元素,可加强水和海港新城地理位置的重要性。芦潮港与海港新城之间的独特水景连通有益于旅游与观光业的发展WATER 水系LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告7h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图1.7 CURRENT CONCEPT SITE ANALYSIS BUILT FORM The built form fo24、llows the formal,concentric,radiating pattern.The central lake is encircled by three separate rings of built form creating a 400m wide urban ring of dense multi story building blocks dissected by a hierarchy of roads.Beyond the urban ring the built form begins to break down into distinct and separat25、e orthogonal neighborhoods based on the radiating axis,and separated by open space wedges.1.7 现有概念分析 建筑形式 建筑形式遵循规则的环形放射布局进行规划。中央湖由三个具独立建筑形式的环所围绕,形成由密集型多层建筑群所组成的400米都市环,并由不同等级道路分割成小区.在”都市环”的后面,楔形绿地将建筑布局打破成各自独立的邻里关系FIGURE GROUND 建筑图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告8h26、 t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告LANDSCAPE MASTERPLAN景观总体规划 LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告9h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.1 DESIGN PRINCIPLES-VISIONKey Objectiv27、es:2.1 设计理念-目标主要宗旨:A place to live,work and visit A place of character and quality Responsive to the culture of Shanghai Responsive to the site Vibrant waterfront environment that is comfortable,interesting and functional Diverse,but complimentary land uses Strong pedestrian connections Strong open 28、space connections interior and exterior to the site Water theme and Waterfront urban design focus Entertainment,tourism and recreational opportunities Creative and Innovative Ecologically sustainable Dynamic and flexible spaces 生活,工作和观光的好地方 具特色和品位的地方 对上海地方文化的回响 对基地的呼应 鲜明的滨水环境,舒适,有趣和具功能性 多样互补的土地使用功能 29、强有力的行人连接网络 强有力的基地内外开放空间连接性 水主题和滨水前沿都市设计焦点 娱乐,旅游和娱乐休闲机遇 富创造性和革新性 生态可持续性 动态和可塑性空间LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告10h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.2 DESIGN PRINCIPLES ENERGY RIPPLESAs a means to articulate the water edge,the idea of the water drop 30、and energy waves has been explored.The water edge has been designed to reflect the dynamic and rhythmic form of ripples.The effect is like the ripples of a sandy beach.2.2 设计理念 能量波作为处理水岸的手法,本设计探讨了水滴和水波的设计构思.水岸的设计将反映出海滩边涟漪的动态和韵律.STYLISED RIPPLE EDGE 规格化的波浪边LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESI31、GN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告11h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.3 DESIGN PRINCIPLES GATEWAYSWe propose using“gateways”to reinforce the sites connectivity to the surrounding landscape and its functions.These“gateways”will also serve to nominate use themes and patterns within the site.Conn32、ect the central lakes promenade to the surrounding land uses through a series of visual and physical land gateways.From the west,the main“urban gateway”will be strongly represented as it radiates through the landscape and extends across the lakeside promenade.It will continue along this axis on the 33、east side of the central lake to form urban parkland.From the north a green link will form an ecological gateway into the site and extend through to the peninsula.From the south east an ocean gateway will be created along the main canal linking the Central Lake and the ocean From the south-west a re34、creation gateway will be created which extends from the green belt right through to the recreation island These gateway themes will influence the activities and function of the landscape spaces intersected by these gateway links.2.3 设计理念 入口规划中运用“入口”重新界定基地与周边景观的连通性和功能性。这些“入口”将与基地内的主要设计主题和内容相呼应。通过一系列视35、觉上和实质上的”入口“设置,将中央湖的散步道与周边的土地连接 西面的主要“都市入口”具强有力的代表性,它辐射穿过景观并延伸横跨湖滨散步道,并沿中央湖的东边这一中轴线将继续延伸以形成城市绿地.北面的绿色通道将形成”生态入口”进入基地,并延伸穿过半岛.东南面的”海洋入口”将沿主要运河产生,连通中央湖和海洋.西南面将形成”休闲入口”,穿越绿化带延伸至”娱乐休闲岛”这些入口主题将对景观空间的活动内容和使用功能起影响作用GATEWAYS 入口生态入口海洋入口休闲入口都市入口LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计36、报告12h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.4 DESIGN PRINCIPLES LINKS,NODES A hierarchy of Links,Nodes and Neighborhoods has been created within the site to subtly structure activity and movement as well as designate the use of public open spaces.Links have been designed to subtly direct t37、he movement of pedestrian and vehicular traffic within the site.Nodes are designated centers or concentrations of public activity.2.4 设计理念 连接性,交汇点基地内多层次的连接通道,交汇点和邻里空间的产生将引导活动的形式和导向,以及公共开放空间的用途。巧妙地设计不同层次的连接以引导基地内的行人走向和交通流向 交汇点为指定的中心或公共活动的集中地。GATEWAY NODES AND LINKS 入口交汇点和连接性入口交汇点连接性邻近地区LU CHAO PORT N38、EW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告13h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.5 DESIGN PRINCIPLES LANDMARKSTo demarcate the implied hierarchy of the various zones within the site,we have defined a corresponding hierarchy of landmarks.The central or City landmark will be a39、 cloud tower in the center of the lake as envisioned by GMP.Each Gateway will have appropriate architectural landmarks of built form.Each of the Nodes in the promenade will have light box landmarks that will also serve as ferry terminals.2.5 设计理念 地标为了使基地内不同区域的等级分明,我们在设计中界定了与区域相呼应的地标。中央或城市地标将是由GMP公司构40、思,位于湖中心的云塔。每一个入口将有以建筑形式表达的建筑地标 位于散步道中的每一个交汇点将有灯盒地标,同时也作为轮渡终点标志.LANDMARKS 地标都市地标入口地标波节地标波节地标LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告14h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.6 DESIGN PRINCIPLES PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATIONThe city has been designed to have a hierarchic41、al pedestrian network.The main promenade is a continuous pedestrian and bicycle path which then links into the boulevard and urban zone,radiating out through the plazas and canals.Once in the urban zone,it becomes a much finer network of side street and residential scale footpaths.At a more recreati42、onal level there are walking,biking,hiking and jogging trails in many of the precincts as well as in the green belt encircling the greater urban ring.2.6 设计理念 行人循环交通系统在城市中设有一套不同层次等级的行人系统。主要大道包括连贯的行人和自行车通道,可连接至林荫大道和都市区域,辐射穿过广场和运河。在都市区域,它将成为更合理的边道和近人尺度的人行道。在娱乐消遣的层次上,在许多区域和绿化带,将综合步道,自行车道,远足,跑步径一起,形成更大程43、度上的都市环。PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION 行人循环交通自由行人通道行人网络LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告15h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图VIEWS 景观2.7 DESIGN PRINCIPLES VIEWSA hierarchy of views is informed by the structure of the overall development and the location of the 44、landmarks.External View Corridors are the major radial vies that focus along the main entry roads and green corridors,and focus on the central lake and the major landmark of Cloud Tower.Internal View Corridors are more intimate views across the Central lake and focus on Nodes and Landmarks within th45、e site.2.7 设计理念景观整体发展的结构和地标的位置构成多层次的景观.外围景观走廊为主要放射性景观,重点是沿主要入口道路和绿化走廊设置,以中央湖和云塔的主要地标为重心.内部景观走廊为穿过中央湖的比较密集的景观,重点设在基地内的交汇点和地标处.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告16h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.8 DESIGN PRINCIPLES TOURIST NETWORKThere are numerous o46、pportunities and activities for active and passive tourism within the site.Each gateway itself is a tourist destination offering active and passive recreation,interpretive centers,educational facilities,public transportation,retail and hospitality services.Specifically,the urban gateway serves as th47、e main tourist transport entry point for those traveling in to the New Harbor City from Shanghai.2.8 设计理念 旅游网络基地内拥有一系列有利机遇和活动设施可用于活跃和被动的旅游业。每一个入口本身是一个旅游圣地,提供活跃和被动的娱乐消遣,诠释中心,教育设施,公共交通,零售和餐饮服务。特别是都市入口将作为从上海进入海港新城的主要旅游交通点。TOURIST NETWORK 旅游网络 轻轨旅游线路行人旅游线路游船旅游线路 LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE D48、ESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告17h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.9 PUBLIC TRANSPORT WITHIN SITETransport within the site originates in the urban gateway and is accessed through a network of water,promenades,footpaths and roads.Within this network people can choose how they wish to move49、 throughout the site whether it be by walking,bicycle,automobile,taxi,bus,tram,boat or ferry.2.9 基地内的公共交通系统基地内的交通起始于都市入口,穿过由水,漫步道,通道和道路组成的网络。在这一网络中,人可选择步行,骑车,乘出租车,公共汽车,船舶或轮渡等不同交通工具。PUBLIC TRANSPORT 公共交通轻轨网络铁路连接规划中的湖景轻铁位置湖滨轮渡网络LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告18h t 50、t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.10 DESIGN PRINCIPLES OPEN SPACEOpen spaces have been carefully woven into the grain of the urban fabric throughout the site.The open space network will achieve the following outcomes:Variety of functionA variety of spaces will be created for socialising,51、physical activity,entertainment and relaxation.Socialising public spaces designed for casual interaction and people watching will be created throughout the site.Physical Activity A series of well-connected paths for walking,jogging,and cycling will be available on the various linkages through the si52、te and connecting to broader networks.Entertainment and spectacle spaces will be an important feature and will cater to a broader,diverse community.Passive recreation spaces will be created for more contemplative and passive activities.These spaces will provide visual and mental relief and contrast 53、from the hard and active urban spaces provided elsewhere.These passive spaces will also cater for unstructured activities such as walking,picnics,and dog exercise.2.10 设计理念 开放空间基地内经精心设计的开放空间与都市自然交融成一体。开放空间将达到以下效果:功能多样化提供形式多样的空间将作为交往,体育活动,娱乐和休闲之用。交往 公共空间的设计提供自由互动的场所,人与人的交往共享空间将遍布整个基地。体育活动 一系列完整的通道系统为54、步行,跑步和骑车提供了方便,并将实施于基地内的不同连接网络中,同时可连接到更广泛的范围。娱乐 娱乐和公共活动空间将是多元化社区不可缺少的组成部分 被动的娱乐消遣 空间将可容纳更多的被动与静态的活动。这些空间将为人们提供视觉上和精神上的享受,与城市的主动性空间形成对比。这些被动空间也可用于步行,野餐和溜狗。OPEN SPACE GRAPHIC SHOWING GREEN,URBAN AND WATER 开放空间图示绿化,都市和水系绿波都市空间沙滩空间水系空间LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告1955、h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图Connection and linksThe open spaces within the site are linked together in a cohesive manner,as well as integrated into the broader open space networks.Diversity of usersRecognising that there will be a diversity of users ranging from workers,tourists,56、shoppers and residents,different spaces will cater for different users and their unique requirements.In some spaces however,it will be the actual diversity of its users that will make the space engaging and special.Access and SafetyAll open spaces will be designed to conform to the highest standards57、 of safety,access and mobility so that they will be welcoming and enjoyed by all.Environmental SustainabilityThe sites degraded areas will be re-vegetated with native woodland and wetlands,which will create habitat and encourage wildlife.Native planting will also extend into the built fabric,which w58、ill further encourage wildlife as well as respond to the natural site conditions and minimize irrigation requirements.Furthermore,the highest standards of water sensitive urban design will be applied throughout the open spaces by incorporating creative design solutions.PlacemakingUrban spaces and si59、gnature nodes within New Harbour City will be designed to the highest standards of contemporary design and feature quality materials.Cultural Interpretation and ExpressionThe opportunity to expose and interpret the sites heritage will be fully realized in the articulation of the landscapes through e60、ducational and artistic means.It will also be a significant space for expression of contemporary cultural events and gatherings.连接和连贯性基地内的开放空间协调统一,紧凑相连,并能自然合理地融合进更广泛的开放空间网络。不同阶层的使用者考虑到使用者将为来自不同层次的工人,游客,居民和顾客,需设置不同的空间以满足不同用户的独特要求。某些空间由于用户的多元化,将使空间具参与性,并独具一格。可行性和安全性所有开放空间将达到高标准的安全性,可行性和流通性。环境可持续性基地比较落61、后的区域将重新绿化,以当地树木和湿地为主,形成野生动物栖息地。当地植栽将延伸至人造结构上,进一步鼓励野生动物的繁殖,同时也是对基地自然环境的回应,减少到最低的灌溉要求。创造空间海港新城内的城市空间和重要交汇点将达到现代设计和特色品质材料的高标准。文化诠释和体现对基地遗产的诠释将通过教育和艺术的手段,从景观中得到理解,同时也将是重要的空间展示现代文化活动和公共聚集点。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告20h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效62、果图2.11 EDGE TREATMENTSEdge treatments relate to the character precincts in which they reside and are fall into the following types:Formalised Green Edges waterfront edges to green parks and recreation areas that are primarily composed of hard promenade and timber deck edges Hard Urban Edges more urb63、an areas are characterized by hard promenade edges.Materials would primarily be stone or concrete.Beach Edges sandy beaches creating soft areas for active and passive recreation.Natural Edge natural edges with vegetation and rocks and boardwalks2.11 边界处理与区域的特征相呼应,可归纳为以下类型:规则绿色边界 滨水边界至公园和休闲消遣区域,主要由散步64、道和木质平台边界组成.都市边界 以硬质散步道为主的城市区域,材料以石头和混凝土为主.沙滩边界 柔性沙滩作为主动和被动休闲活动区域 自然边界 带植被,石头和步道的自然边界EDGE TREATMENT 边界处理规则绿色边界都市边界沙滩边界自然边界LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告21h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图2.12 DESIGN PRINCIPLES CHARACTER PRECINCTSA diverse landscape65、 has been created throughout the central lake and promenade by defining a sequence of spaces that vary in form and function.The character of these spaces will be influenced by the predominant land use and character of the adjacent built form,as well as the character of the various gateway links that66、 penetrate into the centre of the city.The four different precincts are characterised as follows:Urban Precinct-characterized by a hard,urban,manmade plazas and water edges.Environmental precinct-characterized by naturalised edge treatments such as wetland plants,beaches,coves and rocks Community an67、d Leisure precinct-characterized by a combination of soft and hard edges and materials with a formalized swimming lagoon,boardwalk,and a few urban parkland treatments.Culture and Recreation precinct-characterized by hard and soft edges and materials.There are terrace steps to water,water spectator a68、reas,a marina,piers and boardwalks.There is a high level of interaction between the edge treatments and the water.2.12 设计理念 特色区域中央湖和散步道区域的一系列形式和功能各异的空间形成了多元化景观.这些空间的”特征”将对主要土地使用,相邻建筑形式的特色和不同”入口”通道的特征起影响作用,并可归纳为以下四个区域:都市区域 硬性,城市化,广场和水岸.环境区域自然边界处理如湿地植栽,沙滩,船湾和石头等.社区和休闲区域 综合软质和硬质边界以及材料,带游泳池,步道和一些城市绿地处理.69、文化和休闲区域-综合软质和硬质边界以及材料,内容包括跌落式步级至水边,观水区,小船湾,码头和步道,在边界处理和水岸之间形成高度互动。CHARACTER PRECINCTS 特色区域环境区域都市区域社区和休闲区域文化和休闲区域LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告22h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告MA70、STERPLAN-DESIGN STRATEGY总体规划-设计策略3LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告23h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.1 MASTERPLANThe ultimate function and appearance of the landscape masterplan for New Harbour has been informed by the creative projection of the d71、esign strategies and vision.The landscape masterplan achieves a dynamic range of visual and social experiences that are varied and diverse.However the entire aesthetic is underpinned by the strong unifying principles of the water drop and energy ripples that give the masterplan a consistent style th72、roughout.3.1 总体规划海港新城的景观总体规划的功能和风貌将通过创新的设计策略和目标体现出来.景观总体规划达到了一系列的动态效应,包括变化多样的视觉和社会体验.总体概念由此自终基于强有力的水滴和能量波设计理念.MASTERPLAN 总体规划LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告24h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.2 PLANTING STRATEGY The design incorporates a unique la73、yering in the plant palette which creates a depth to the landscape,allowing appreciation on a number of levels.The resultant landscape is designed to invite,excite and capture the imagination of the residents and visitors alike and enhance the role of New Harbour City as a special destination and pl74、ace to live through the diversity of plant material and their use.One of the key objectives within the strategy is to develop a landscape which is unique.The strategy aims to provide a memorable and inviting green ambience which responds to the variety of precincts of New Harbour City whilst creatin75、g cohesive ensemble site wide.The entries and streetscape will provide an inviting welcoming image for the development.The planting will act as markers across the site to assist way finding and orientation.The water edge open space precincts will have planting that will reinforce water edge context.76、There will be an array of shade and feature trees and palms which will create outdoor places to gather meet and play.Planting of rich and colourful shrubs,groundcovers and vines will provide variety.3.2 植栽策略设计中揉合了独特的植物色板层面,创造了景观的深度.景观的设计能激发和捕捉居民和来访者的想象力,通过多元植栽提升海港新城作为特色旅游圣地和安居场所的地位.策略中的一个主要目标是为此地设计独77、一无二的优美景观,同时提供反映新城特色,令人难忘和宜人的绿化环境.入口和街景的设计将为此开发提供一种迎宾的形象,基地的植物种植将起标志的功能以协助人车导向.开放空间区域的水岸将种植可强化水岸景观的植物,包含遮荫和观赏树木和棕榈树,创造一个共享娱乐和汇聚户外空间.色彩丰富的灌木,地被和爬藤植物将为环境增添光彩.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告25h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.3 FURNITURE&MATERIALS STR78、ATEGY Detailed design elements such as lighting,furniture and paving can help to promote a level of unity through the waterfront,but more importantly can assist in reinforcing the themes and concepts that make these places so unique and memorable to all that use it.The suite of lighting and furnitur79、e elements should be unified throughout the entire waterfront,however subtle variations can be introduced to distinguish furniture and lighting in each precinct.Both the lighting and furniture will be custom designed to further highlighting the water drop concept and theme.The type of lighting will 80、vary from space to space dependant upon its intended use and its location.Where possible feature lighting and mood lighting will be used to emphasise a contemporary and detail designed waterfront.3.3 家具和材料优选策略细部设计元素如灯饰,家具和铺地的合理选择能促进滨水前沿景观的统一协调,更重要的是起强化主题和设计概念的作用,令使用者流连忘返,对此留下令人难忘的印象.滨水前沿的灯饰和家具元素的组合应81、和谐统一,可利用设计上的微妙差别对不同区域进行调整.精心的灯饰和家具设计将水滴的设计概念和主题表达得淋漓尽致.根据使用功能和地理位置的不同,灯型的选用将有所不同.如果可能,景观灯饰将重点用于现代滨水前沿.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告26h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.4 ESD STRATEGYPlanning and developing a completely new urban precinct provides82、 enormous opportunities for implementing leading edge environmentally sensitive design solutions throughout the landscape from the earliest stage.The landscape strategy for Luzhou New Harbour City has embraced the principles of ESD in the following ways:BiodiversityThe planting strategy of predomina83、ntly native trees and shrubs throughout the site will also encourage a greater habitation of native wildlife within the urban fabric.WaterCreative design solutions shall be developed to reduce water consumption and reduce the quantity of storm water runoff.Reducing water demand will be achieved by t84、he following:Use of predominantly native plants,which are more adaptive to local conditions and ultimately less reliant on water than exotic species.Landscape irrigation shall primarily be water sourced from storm water and grey water reuse.Storm water runoff will be reduced in the following ways:St85、orm water quality improvement and reuse opportunities will be developed throughout the site and creatively designed as a cohesive element of the design Opportunities for collected storm water to be reused for irrigation and toilet flushing will be developed Storm water leaving the site will be treat86、ed through wetland planting elements prior to discharge Street storm water runoff will be filtered through tree planter boxes3.4 环保发展策略规划和开发一个全新的城市区域为从设计初期就介入的先进环保景观设计实施提供了机遇.芦潮海港新城的景观策略沿用了ESD的基本理念。生物多样化植栽策略主要以本地树木和灌木为主,在都市层面上鼓励形成野生动物的栖息地。水域开发创新设计手法,节约水源,并减少雨水流进运河。节约水源的方式有:使用容易适应气候环境的本地树木,减少依赖水源的外地树87、木 景观灌溉系统能使用雨水和雨水回收减少雨水流进运河有:提升雨水流进运河的品质和雨水回收,可以利用较有吸水力的设计 可以提升雨水回收和冲水马桶的回收,给与灌溉用途 雨水先经过湿地植物处理才可以流进运河 街道废水要经过处理和过滤才可流进运河NWSENEDominant prevailing wind directions in Shanghai with average wind speed 4m/s.Mean annual rainfall in Shanghai is 1150mm and mean annual evaporation is 850mm.Therefore,direct r88、ainfall onto lake will be sufficient to maintain the lake water level provided seepage losses are kept to a minimum.Recommend lining lake if necessary.Wind induced mixing of the lake will ensure breakdown of thermal stratification and will induce currents to move water through passive wetland treatm89、ent zones.Standing waves created by wind shear will be a problem where the waves encounter a vertical hard edge to the lake which will cause wave refraction and wave height amplification.Recommend that shallow benches of wetland plantings be provided to break up long fetch lengths particularly in th90、e prevailing wind directions.Luchoa Harbour City Lake and Foreshore Water Management StrategyNDischarge stormwater runoff from impervious surfaces within the inner development ring to the outer open space ring and provide treatment within wetland systems prior to discharge to open water system.Lake 91、foreshore typical stormwater managementGross pollutant trap on all outfalls to lakeBio-retention systems to treat stormwaterfrom road and carpark pavements.All pavements are graded to drain to bio-retention systems which are provided as landscape garden beds.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE D92、ESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告27h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图TransportThe development of a cohesive and comprehensive pedestrian path and bicycle network will provide a viable alternative mode of transport to the car.Along with a well-integrated transport system and mixed land uses w93、ill reduce the reliance on the car and will make a contribution to reduced emissions and improved air quality.MaterialsOpportunities for selection of building materials for landscape elements that have low environmental impacts will be developed.This includes a reduction in use of non-renewable timb94、er products,and finding alternative to materials that require large amounts of energy in extraction,manufacture,transport and disposal,such as PVC.InnovationThe project team is committed to adopting new technologies and best practice environmental design techniques.A leading edge approach will be ta95、ken in creating innovative landscape design solutions throughout the landscape of Lhuzu.交通发展区拥有广泛的人行道和自行车网络,是车辆交通的另一个选择.在此基础上,整体的交通系统和综合的土地使用,将能减少车辆的使用率,从而改善空气品质。材质景观建造将选购较环保的材质,这包括减少不能回收的木材质料,选择其它不须大量资源采收、运输和废物丢弃的材质,如PVC创新规划小组将会采用最新的技术和最好的环保设计技术,领先地位的运作将为海港新城的景观设计提供全新的解答.NWSENEDominant prevailing w96、ind directions in Shanghai with average wind speed 4m/s.Mean annual rainfall in Shanghai is 1150mm and mean annual evaporation is 850mm.Therefore,direct rainfall onto lake will be sufficient to maintain the lake water level provided seepage losses are kept to a minimum.Recommend lining lake if neces97、sary.Wind induced mixing of the lake will ensure breakdown of thermal stratification and will induce currents to move water through passive wetland treatment zones.Standing waves created by wind shear will be a problem where the waves encounter a vertical hard edge to the lake which will cause wave 98、refraction and wave height amplification.Recommend that shallow benches of wetland plantings be provided to break up long fetch lengths particularly in the prevailing wind directions.Luchoa Harbour City Lake and Foreshore Water Management StrategyNDischarge stormwater runoff from impervious surfaces99、 within the inner development ring to the outer open space ring and provide treatment within wetland systems prior to discharge to open water system.Lake foreshore typical stormwater managementGross pollutant trap on all outfalls to lakeBio-retention systems to treat stormwaterfrom road and carpark 100、pavements.All pavements are graded to drain to bio-retention systems which are provided as landscape garden beds.NWSENEDominant prevailing wind directions in Shanghai with average wind speed 4m/s.Mean annual rainfall in Shanghai is 1150mm and mean annual evaporation is 850mm.Therefore,direct rainfal101、l onto lake will be sufficient to maintain the lake water level provided seepage losses are kept to a minimum.Recommend lining lake if necessary.Wind induced mixing of the lake will ensure breakdown of thermal stratification and will induce currents to move water through passive wetland treatment zo102、nes.Standing waves created by wind shear will be a problem where the waves encounter a vertical hard edge to the lake which will cause wave refraction and wave height amplification.Recommend that shallow benches of wetland plantings be provided to break up long fetch lengths particularly in the prev103、ailing wind directions.Luchoa Harbour City Lake and Foreshore Water Management StrategyNDischarge stormwater runoff from impervious surfaces within the inner development ring to the outer open space ring and provide treatment within wetland systems prior to discharge to open water system.Lake foresh104、ore typical stormwater managementGross pollutant trap on all outfalls to lakeBio-retention systems to treat stormwaterfrom road and carpark pavements.All pavements are graded to drain to bio-retention systems which are provided as landscape garden beds.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN 105、REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告28h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.5 EDGE TREATMENTSThe water edge of the Central Lake is to be punctuated by a number of different experiences with changes in form,height and material to provide variety and interest as one circumnavigates the lakeside promenade106、.However there will also be a level of consistency in the style and detailing so that an overall consistency prevails.The edge details will typically fall into the following types:Hard urban Edges Terraced Steps Beach Edge Timber Edge Natural Edge3.5 边界处理中央湖的水岸将通过一系列不同形状,高度和材质的设计,带给人不同的体验和享受.同时,在风格和107、细部设计上达到协调一致.边界将分为以下类型:硬质都市边界 跌落式步阶 沙滩边界 木质边界 自然边界LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告29h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告30h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图3.6 CASE STUDIE108、S WATERFRONT EXAMPLESFor each precinct of the masterplan,inspiration has been drawn from numerous other successful waterfront projects.Several Australian projects illustrate some common themes.Roma Street Parkland,Brisbane This park contains some good examples of ecological wetlands combined with re109、creational activities that have been a source of inspiration for some elements of the Ecological Peninsula.This project was completed by EDAW.罗马大街公园,布里斯本 公园内有成功的带休闲消遣活动设施的生态湿地设计,一些元素已成为生态半岛设计的灵感来源.项目由易道公司完成.3.6 实例分析 滨水前沿 总体规划中的每一个区域的设计灵感来源于其他成功的滨水前沿设计实例.Southbank,Brisbane Southbank is a riverside pa110、rkland with a variety of spaces and activities that have some parallel with the forms and functions created on this project.The Grand Arbour promenade and the popular swimming lagoon are examples.This project was completed by EDAW.南岸公园,布里斯本 位于市中心的带多功能空间和活动场所的河岸公园,其中大型花廊散步道和人工游泳池是很好的实例.项目由易道公司完成.LU C111、HAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告31h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图 Southbank Promenade,Melbourne This waterfront space is a hard active riverside promenade flanked by boutiques,cafes and offices.The waterfront offers a range of promenade level heights 112、creating a diversity of circulation and activity zones.Although the promenade is hard edged,it is also softened by generous European trees.This project has provided inspiration to some of the waterfront spaces particularly within the Urban Precinct.南岸大道,墨尔本 拥有精品店,咖啡厅和办公大楼的活跃的河岸空间.一系列散步道创造了多层次的交通循环系统113、和活动区域.虽然散步道以硬质边界为主,但优雅美观的欧洲树木与此形成对比.这一项目为城市区域的滨水前沿的设计提供了灵感.Steampacket Place,Geelong The waterfront parkland along the Geelong foreshore has recently been upgraded to include a popular recreational parkland and hard edge promenades.The character of the parkland is evocative of the Recreation Precinc114、t parkland.The interesting water edge detailing is of particular reference to some of the strong water edge forms created on this project.吉隆 最近改建的这一沿吉隆海岸的滨水公园包括休闲消遣公园和硬质边界散步道.有趣的水岸设计是对这一项目一些明显水岸形状的参照.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告32h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c115、 o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告MASTERPLAN总体规划区域4LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告33h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.1 MASTERPLAN 总体规划Landscape Area calculations景观面积统计Total area including Lake:(116、Road Easement and Lake)包括湖面的总面积:(路和湖)Lake Area:4,227,424m2=0.762=76.2%=75%湖面积Hard Pavement:538,526m2=0.096=9.6%=10%硬质铺地Soft Landscaping:791,213m2=0.142=14.2%=15%软质景观Total:5,557,163m2=1.0=100%=100%总面积MASTERPLAN 总体规划LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告34h t t p:/w w w.d117、 i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.2 URBAN PRECINCTCharacter descriptionThe Urban Precinct is the center of work and supports the urban gateway and node.It is the key transport link from the exterior and Shanghai as well as being the hub for transport within New Harbor City.The main urban gateway cor118、ridor extends out past the promenade into the central lake to form a plaza flanked by architectural landmarks in the form of glass tower hotels.Within this urban plaza extension is a large scale water plaza and performance spaces.The main ferry terminal is located at the tip of the plaza for water t119、ransport on the central lake.This precinct is denoted by large congregating spaces with a high intensity of use.Retail and hospitality services are numerous in this precinct to service the needs of the surrounding businesses.There is an abundance of lawns and plazas to spill out on for lunchtime and120、 after hours corporate recreation.Restaurants and cafes line the active edge of this energetic people oriented space.4.2 都市区特色描述 都市区是工作的中心也是支援都市通道和支点的重要区域。它是连接海港新城内外及上海的关键交通通道和中心。主要的都市通道沿伸到中心湖形成广场,并以玻璃状的酒店成为地标。广场内以大型的水景和表演区为主。主要的渡轮终点站位于广场的尽端。此区域设为大型高利用率集合场所。大量的商店和服务业为近邻的商业公司提供方便。充裕的草坪和广场为午间休息与下班后的团体121、休闲活动提供了共享空间。沿岸设置的餐馆和咖啡厅形成以人为主的活动空间。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告35h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图URBAN PRECINCT 都市区PAVED ROAD铺地通道FOUNTAINS 喷泉CULTURAL FLORAL DISPLAYS文化花卉展览WATER TERRACE STEPS带水跌落式步级WORKING ISLAND工作岛TERRACED SEATING PLAZAS跌落式台阶广场122、DANCING FOUNTAINS舞乐喷泉CAF/BARS咖啡厅/酒吧CORPORATE BOAT EVENTS LAWN 团体机构船只活动草坪 酒吧WATERFRONT RESTAURANTS&BARS湖滨餐馆和酒吧WATERFRONT URBAN PLAZAS滨水城市广场CAF/BARS咖啡厅/酒吧LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告36h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图CANAL PROMENADE 运河散步道SECTION T123、HROUGH CANAL PROMENADE 剖面穿过运河散步道CULTURAL FLORAL DISPLAYS文化花卉展览WATERFRONT RESTAURANTS&BARS湖滨餐馆和酒吧TIMBER DECK木平台TERRACED SEATING PLAZAS跌落式台阶广场TIMBER DECK木平台SCULPTURAL LAND FORMS雕塑土坡LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告37h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图Pla124、ntingThe planting theme throughout this precinct will reflect its urban character with bold avenues of trees and strong arrangements of accent feature shrubs and ground covers.Tree planting will provide both function and accent.Canopy trees will offer shade for people using the plazas and formal law125、ns,while trees with colour and striking form will add contrast and distinct identity.Furniture&MaterialsLighting and furniture elements will be custom designed and will ensure consistency along the waterfront,however subtle variations in material and design will give identity to each precinct.The ur126、ban precinct will incorporate a variety of lighting and furniture element with fine differences themed on contemporary and modern,with refined materials such as polished metals,dressed timber and pre-cast concrete.In addition to bollard and pole lighting,this urban precinct will integrate special ac127、cent and feature design lighting,complimenting the contemporary urban character,highlighting urban elements such as avenue trees,architectural structures and sculptural art works.Hard landscape materials such as paving and walls will be a major feature of this precinct and in reinforcing the contemp128、orary urban character.Local stone,such as granite and sandstone will offer contrasts in texture and colour,while detailed pattering of pavements and walls to support the water drop concept will create interest and variety for users.植栽 区内的植物主题将通过醒目的林荫道树木,特色观赏灌木和地被设计反映它特有的都市风格.树木种植将兼具功能和特色,林荫树木为广场和草坪的129、使用者提供遮阳作用,同时树木的多姿多彩也为此区增加了对比效果和可识别性.家具和材料专业设计的灯饰和家具元素将确保沿岸的连贯性,微妙的材料变化和设计将为每一区域带来别具一格的特性,以便于识别.都市区域将采用一系列现代和当代主题的灯饰和家具元素,精细的家具如抛光的家具,处理的木料和预制混凝土.除护柱和旗杆照明以外,这一区域将综合特色灯饰设计,突出林荫道树木,建筑结构和雕塑艺术作品.硬质景观材料如铺地,墙体是这一区域的另一特征,用以增强现代城市特征,当地的石料,如花岗岩和沙石将在质感和色彩上提供对比效果,细部的铺地图案和墙设计对水滴的设计概念起强化作用,为使用者带来有趣性和多样化.LU CHAO P130、ORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告38h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图URBAN PRECINCT CANAL PROMENADE 都市区 运河散步道LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告39h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.3 ENVIRONMENTAL PRECINCTCharact131、er descriptionNature and Ecology are the themes for the Environmental precinct.Not only is this precinct naturally beautiful,it also performs a vital role in the bioremediation of the citys water.This precinct is less formal in its design than the others.The promenade or shoreline edges of this area132、 become softer and gradually break down,beginning to extend into a peninsula as it moves further out away from the main promenade zone.It is distinctly peninsular in form and is the home of a expansive natural parkland.The peninsula features an interpretive center as well as an environmental educati133、on center.It is envisioned that tourists,the community and school groups will benefit from education seminars directed out of these facilities.The visitors to the precinct can enjoy a meal at the restaurant which offers a natural,health oriented menu.The precinct will also be home to a small wildlif134、e sanctuary and perhaps a natural lagoon style aquarium.Wetlands and other parklands on the peninsula will be connected by interior nature trails,coastal trails and boardwalks with an occasional pagoda or lookout for a brief rest.A sailing museum will act as the architectural landmark at the extreme135、 tip of the peninsula.4.3 环保区区域特色自然与生态是环保区的主题,此区不仅环境优美,还承担着市区水源过滤的主要功能。此区采用非规则设计手法,步道和湖边感觉较柔和然后间接式变化并延伸到半岛,半岛设计以广泛的自然公园为主,半岛的特色有诠释中心并提供环保教育中心,它的展望是让游客、社会以及学校团体学习到环保知识,游客也能在自然的环境下享用餐厅所精心设计的菜单。此区将成为小型野生动物的栖息地,半岛的沼泽地和公园会有自然步道、沿海步道、木质步道以及少许凉亭/观望台,位于半岛尖端的航海博物馆形成了一个建筑地标。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDS136、CAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告40h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图ENVIRONMENTAL PRECINCT 环保区PICNIC AREA/TAI CHI LAWN凉亭区/太极草坪RESTAURANT/AMENITIES BUILDING 餐馆/设施建筑FEATURE BRIDGE CROSSING 特色桥梁CAF&BEACH CHANGE ROOMS咖啡亭和沙滩更衣间LOOKOUT 观景点CAR PARKING停车场ECO-CAF&THEMED BOUTIQUE SHOPPING/DININ137、G PRECINCT生态咖啡厅和主题精品购物/餐饮区BOARDWALK TO CLIFF EDGE步道至攀岩边界JETTY&WATER TAXI TERMINAL栈桥和水上出租船终点ECOLOGICAL INTERPRETIVE CENTRE生态诠释中心LOOKOUT观景点BEACH沙滩SHELTER&BBQ FACILITIES 凉亭和烧烤设施LOTUS POND莲花池ISLAND&SHADE PAVILION 岛屿和遮阳亭轩BEACH沙滩RIPPLE WALKWAY波浪步道PICNIC AREA野餐区PICNIC AREA/TAI CHI LAWN凉亭区/太极草坪CORPORATE PLA138、ZA,INTERNATIONAL FLAG DISPLAY&WATER FEATURES团体机构活动广场,国际旗展和水景RESTAURANTS餐馆水景FEATURE WATER FOUNTAINS特色水景喷泉FEATURE WATER FOUNTAINS特色水景喷泉LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告41h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图RIPPLE PATHWAY AND WETLAND 波浪行人道和湿地SECTION THROUG139、H RIPPLE PATHWAY AND WETLAND 剖面穿过波浪行人道和湿地LOTUS POND莲花池ISLAND&SHADE PAVILION 岛屿和遮阳亭轩RIPPLE WALKWAY波浪步道CAF&BEACH CHANGE ROOMS咖啡亭和沙滩更衣间LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告42h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图PlantingAn emphasis on informal planting arrangeme140、nts is a characteristic of this precinct.Selected tree species will promote a natural landscape appeal and provide adequate shade in open parklands areas.Furniture&MaterialsMaterials will highlight the natural and informal character of the precinct and will include rustic materials such as large rou141、gh cut stone,large unfinished timber and course concrete.Lighting and furniture elements will be simple with an emphasis on function.植栽重点放在自由组合的植物种植方式是这一区域的特点.精心挑选的树木品种促进自然景观环境的形成,同时也为开放空间提供遮阳效果.家具和材料这一区域将体现天然和自由的特点,包括粗犷的材料如大型石料,无抛光木料和现浇混凝土.灯饰和家具元素将简单,以功能为主.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DE142、SIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告43h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图ECOLOGICAL PRECINCT WETLAND NATURE TRAIL 生态区 湿地自然步道LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告44h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图ECOLOGICAL PRECINCT RIPPLE PARK 生态区 涟漪园LU CHAO PORT NEW143、 HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告45h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.4 社区和休闲区域区域特色此区的主题是社区与家庭,公园提供海滩和许多的被动式休闲,主要的特色是干净、安全、封闭式沿岸游泳池以及轻松海滩活动,此区有许多公园和设施,包括凉亭、烤肉区和野餐区。沿水岸的集市广场主要提供浮动鱼市和手工艺术制品,由于近邻开发区以居住区为主,所以此区提供较多的社区与家庭活动空间。4.4 COMMUNITY AND LEISURE PRECINCTCharacter d144、escriptionCommunity and Family are the dominant themes of this precinct.Its parklands and beaches offer numerous opportunities for passive recreation.One of the main features of the precinct is a clean,safe,enclosed swimming lagoon on the central lake shore for more relaxing beach front activities.T145、here are several public parklands throughout the precinct with pavilions and facilities for picnicing and outdoor barbequing.A market plaza along the waterfront offers a floating fish market,and wares ranging from fresh produce to arts and crafts.The peripheral development adjacent to this precinct 146、tends to be more residential in nature and is therefore deserving of the community and family orientation of this precinct.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告46h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图COMMUNITY AND LEISURE PRECINCT 社区和休闲区域RESTAURANT,CHANGE ROO147、MS&TOILET更衣间,卫生间和餐馆KIOSKS,CAFES&CHANGE ROOMS报亭,咖啡厅和更衣间TERRACED AMPHITHEATRE STAIRS跌落式露天剧场步级OPEN SANDY BEACH开放沙滩RESTAURANT&OUTDOOR DINING 餐馆和户外餐饮ARTIFICIAL LAGOON人工湖HEAVILY VEGETATED ELEVATED BBQ SHELTERS密集植栽中的烧烤凉亭RIPPLE PLAZA WITH FOUNTAINS&POP JETS带喷泉和喷头的涟漪广场FEATURE TIMBER PLATFORM STEPPING DOWN TO148、 BEACH PRECINCT特色木平台跌向沙滩区FEATURE WATER FOUNTAINS特色水景喷泉SMALL VIEWING ARBOUR SHELTER小型观景花廊凉亭TOTEM POLE BUBBLING FOUNTAINS CREATING RIPPLING EFFECT AT THE WATERS SURFACE图腾柱泡沫喷泉在水上创造波浪的效果OPEN SPACE PICNIC AREAS开放空间野餐区AMPHITHEATRE露天广场SCULPTURAL OCEAN BUOY LIGHT TOWER雕塑式海洋灯塔地标WATER STEPS DOWN TO LAKE EDGE149、水跌落至湖边界LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告47h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图COMMUNITY SWIMMING LAGOON 社区游泳池SECTION THROUGH COMMUNITY SWIMMING LAGOON 剖面穿过社区游泳池LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告48h t t p:/w w w.d i l l 150、s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图PlantingThe planting design throughout this precinct will compliment the passive recreational activities but accentuate other areas of activity and focus.Large canopy trees planted informally throughout open parklands will be contrasted by formal arrangements of flowering tr151、ees in focal areas.Accent planting of palm trees will also feature throughout this precinct and compliment its relaxed passive character.Furniture&MaterialsFurniture and materials will be understated,however of a high quality with a greater detail in focal areas.Paving materials such as granite and 152、concrete with contrasting textures and colours give emphasis to these areas.General amenity lighting will be provided throughout with feature lighting elements accentuating focal areas.植栽这一区域的植栽设计将为被动的休闲消遣活动增添一点色彩,但以强调其他活动和重点为主.开放空间处的自由式大型遮荫树木将与焦点区域的规则观赏花木形成鲜明对比.区内的特色棕榈树也营造了一种轻松的氛围.家具和材料重点区域则采用高质量具细153、部设计的产品.铺地材料如带对比材质和色彩的花岗石和混凝土将用于这些区域.重点区域采用特色灯饰,其余则以一般性灯饰作为照明工具.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告49h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图CULTURE&RECREATION PRECINCT-MARINE 文化和休闲区-小艇码头LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告50h t154、 t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图CULTURE&RECREATION PRECINCT BEACH PROMENADE 文化和休闲区 海滩散步道LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告51h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.5 CULTURAL AND RECREATION PRECINCTCharacter descriptionThe active pursuit of cu155、lture and recreation is the main theme of this precinct.The promenade of this precinct is characterized by outdoor gallery spaces and performance areas.A maritime museum and a concert hall serve as architectural landmarks along the promenade.The lake edge features a public marina and an outdoor wate156、r amphitheater with a performance stage that extends into the lake.Mixed use development in the urban ring peripheral to this precinct will feature art galleries and theaters.The precinct has an island accessible by bridge hosting several exclusive clubs such as a private yacht club,golf course and 157、a private clubhouse.The island also offers activities such as rock climbing and water sports.For those preferring more solitary activities there is an open air gymnasium“muscle beach”,and a tai chi lawn.A series of boardwalks and trails form a functional and recreational pathway within the island fo158、r those enjoying hiking and bicycling.This precinct is especially unique in that it has the opportunity to visually and physically link with the natural ocean at Lu Chao Port through a water canal utilizing a series of locks.This link could provide a vital recreational and tourism inlet for the enti159、re New Harbor City.4.5 文化与休闲区域区域特色此区以文化与休闲为主题,区域内的步道以提供室外画廊空间和表演区为特色。航海博物馆和演奏厅是沿岸建筑地标。湖边特色有小艇码头和水景露天剧场包含表演台延伸到水上,近邻都市环的综合开发将能享受此区的美术馆和电影院。此区有个休闲会所岛,岛上有私人游艇俱乐部、私人高尔夫球场和私人会所,岛上还包含攀岩和水上运动,如果还须要单独的休闲,此岛有建身海滩和太极草地,一系列的木质步道和自然小径形成岛上功能和休闲兼备的人行系统,为远足和骑车者提供方便。此区较特别是从视觉上和行为上利用一系列闸口,通过运河将芦潮港与海域连通,这将为海港新城提供一个主要160、观光圣地和休闲消遣空间。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告52h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图CULTURAL AND RECREATION PRECINCT 文化与休闲区域AMPHITHEATRE露天广场SAIL CLOTH SHADE STRUCTURE OVER AMPHITHEATRE露天剧场的风帆布遮荫结构MARINA,RESTAURANTS,CLUBS,BARS船湾 餐馆 俱乐部,酒吧MARINA REPAIRS船湾修161、理MUSICAL WIND CHIMES音乐风铃MUSIC IN THE PARK公园的乐韵PERFORMANCE STAGE表演平台FOUNTAIN喷泉RIPPLE FOUNTAINS涟漪喷泉ART IN THE PARK公园的艺术CAR PARKING停车场VIEW JETTY观景栈桥PAVED ROAD铺地通道BEACH沙滩FOUNTAIN喷泉AMPHITHEATRE STEPS TO VIEW SPECIAL EVENTS IN LAKE 露天剧场台阶以观赏湖中的庆典活动PERFORMANCE STAGE表演平台活动SHELTER&FERRY JETTY凉亭和轮渡栈桥SPANISH S162、TEPS WITH WATER CASCADE带瀑布的西班牙台阶ARBORETUM植物园FLORAL MOUNDS花卉土丘LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告53h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图SECTION THROUGH RECREATION ISLAND 剖面穿过休闲岛RECREATION ISLAND 休闲岛FOUNTAIN喷泉AMPHITHEATRE STEPS TO VIEW SPECIAL EVENTS IN LAKE163、 露天剧场台阶以观赏湖中的庆典活动PERFORMANCE STAGE表演平台活动SPANISH STEPS WITH WATER CASCADE带瀑布的西班牙台阶SPANISH STEPS WITH WATER CASCADE带瀑布的西班牙台阶ARBORETUM植物园SHELTER&FERRY JETTY凉亭和轮渡栈桥PAVED ROAD铺地通道BEACH沙滩VIEW JETTY观景栈桥TIMBER DECK木平台LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告54h t t p:/w w w.d i l 164、l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图PlantingTransitioning from the Community and Leisure Precinct to the Urban Precinct,this area with its open lawns,strong promenades and outdoor gallery spaces will incorporate a combination of formal avenues and accent tree species with informal park type planting.Respondi165、ng to the cultural theme of this precinct,traditional Chinese tree and shrub species will used in a combination of both formal and informal arrangements.Furniture&MaterialsMaterials will reflect more cultural and historic characters of finishes,such as pebble and brick paving and stone unit walls ho166、wever interpreted in a more contemporary arrangement to emphasise the past with a connection to the future.Furniture and lighting will incorporate such material to give a subtle difference to this precinct.植栽从社区和休闲区域转化到都市区域,带开放草坪,散步道和户外画廊空间的这一区域综合采用规则林荫树木和特色树木,以及公园自由式植栽.为了从设计上对这一区域的文化主题作出回应,传统中国树木和灌167、木将用于自由和规则化的植载中.家具和材料材料将反映文化和历史特征,如小卵石和砖铺地和石墙,但以现代语言表达,强调过去与未来的连接.家具和灯饰将采用这些材料,使这一区域与其他区域有微妙的不同.LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告55h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.6 BOULEVARDCharacter DescriptionThe boulevard encircling the promenade and central la168、ke is the main vehicular,tram,bicycle and pedestrian connector ring road for the entire city.It is designed to be a formal tree lined traffic way reminiscent of luxurious European boulevards.In the center of the traffic way there is a generous median with a central tramway.The tramway is lined on bo169、th sides with canopy trees and underplanted with colorful mass plantings.Both sides of the boulevard have generous footpaths and are lined with deciduous canopy trees with feature trees such as palms interspersed at regular intervals.There will be parallel parking along both sides of the boulevard i170、nterrupted at regular intervals with street trees.The parking along the interior relates to the promenade and the parking lining the exterior relates to the commercial and urban edge.The boulevard is a strong consistent element within the plan.While the promenade varies as it moves around the lake,t171、he boulevard remains consistent in size,materials and function throughout.4.6 林荫大道区域特色林荫大道是中心湖和主要道路的连接,汽车、电轨车、自行车以及步行道形成环道延伸整个都市,规则式设计,沿路整齐茂盛的树木,让人感受到豪华的欧洲林荫大道的风味。道路的中间设立电轨车,电轨车的两旁设立遮阳树木和色彩鲜艳的大片植栽,林荫大道的两旁设立步行道以及棕榈树。林荫道两旁设停车位,每隔一定距离种植街道树木以分割不同停车空间.停车位沿散步道的内方,商业和都市边界的外方设置.林荫大道在图上是最强的元素,从功能上,尺度和材料应用上应保172、持整体一致。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告56h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图4.7 CANALSCharacter DescriptionThe layout of the canal system is designed to radiate axially from the center lake out to the surrounding neighborhoods.The canals are designed t173、o be the environmental,vehicular and pedestrian links tying the outer developments into the city center and promenade.Environmentally,they serve as water collectors for the various neighborhoods and water tributaries flanking the urban ring feeding the water into the central lake for bio remediation174、 cleaning.The canals also serve as neighborhood collectors,offering passive recreational opportunities for strolling,quiet relaxation,reading and contemplation.Physically,the canals are split level with an upper street level and a lower boardwalk level on both sides of the water.It is hoped that the175、y will eventually serve as the main“spine”of each neighborhood.4.7 运河区域特色运河的总体设计是由中心湖以环形放射状的延伸到邻近地区,运河是以环境、车辆和步道连接的方式将外围的发展区与市中心结合,环保方面运河提供邻近地区的雨水收集并经过过滤,形成中心湖的主要湖水清洁。运河也作为邻近地区的静态休闲区如:安静休息、读书和沉思,在运河的建造方面分为两层,上层为与街道相连,下层为水边步道,形成邻里之间的主要”脊线”。LU CHAO PORT NEW HARBOUR CITY/LANDSCAPE DESIGN REPORT 芦潮港海港新城/景观设计报告57h t t p:/w w w.d i l l s u n.c o m 典尚设计:三维动画、效果图