天津六纬路规划项目规划设计方案（42页）.pdf

1、天津六纬路规划项目Tianjin COFCO Master Plan内容 CONTENTS1.规划原则 1. Planning Principles2.城市文脉 2. Urban Context3.城市设计策略 3. Urban Design Strategies4.规划方案 4. Master Plan5.街区开发研究 5. Developmet Studies by Block6.可持续性 6. Sustainability 1规划原则 Planning Principles天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Mer

2、rill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 4创造活跃的城市中心CREATE A VIBRANT URBAN CENTER强调人性尺度和步行空间感PLACE EMPHASIS ON HUMAN SCALE AND PEDESTRIAN ACCOMMODATION创造市民的公共空间CREATE CIVIC SPACES WELCOMING TO ALL强调与周围街道，公共交通设施及海河的连接贯通ENSURE CONNECTIVITY TO SURROUNDING STREETS, TRANSIT FACILITIES AND THE

3、HAIHE RIVER实现混合性用途的平衡和实施公共交通导向发展的策略ACHIEVE A BALANCED MIX OF USES AND IMPLEMENT TRANSIT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES.为天津提供新的城市形象PROVIDE A NEW IMAGE FOR TIANJIN结合自然环境于城市空间INTEGRATE THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE URBAN SETTING在建筑和空间设计中充分利用环境的可持续性发展UTILIZE BEST PRACTICES IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABIL

4、ITY IN THE DESIGN OF BUILDINGS AND SPACES. 在项目各阶段和实施策略中实现适用性和灵活性ALLOW FOR ADAPTABILITY AND FLEXIBILITY IN PHASING AND IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES.保证长期的活力贯穿于无限的设计和稳定的规划战略中ENSURE LONG-TERM VIABILITY THROUGH TIMELESS DESIGN AND SOUND PLANNING STRATEGIES.12345678 910规划原则 Planning Principles天津六纬路规划项目 Tianj

5、in Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 5创造活跃的城市中心A VIBRANT URBAN CENTER天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 6强调与周围街道，公共交通设施及海河的连接贯通CONNECTED TO CONTEXT天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin

6、Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 7HUMAN SCALE AND PEDESTRIAN强调人性尺度和步行空间感天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 8CIVIC SPACES 创造市民的公共空间WELCOMING TO ALL天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin

7、Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 9实现混合性用途的平衡和实施公共交通导向发展的策略MIXED-USE AND TRANSIT-ORIENTED天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 10结合自然环境于城市空间INTEGRATE THE NATURAL ENVIRO

8、NMENT2城市文脉 Urban Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 6城市条件 City Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 7Tianjin Railway StationSubway Stati

9、onSubway StationHePing District1st Ring RoadHeDong District河东区和平区天津火车站地铁站地铁站区域条件 District Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 15基地条件 Site Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2

10、008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 103城市设计策略 Urban Design Strategies天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 11定义街道边界与特点 Defi ne Street Edges and Character住宅街道Residential Street商业街Great Retail Street街道等级Street Hierarchy天津六纬路规划项

11、目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 125 min Walk2.5 min Walk混合功能区集中在地铁转换中心周围 Concentrated Mixed Use around Transit Stations5分钟步行距离2.5分钟步行距离作为设计地标性建筑的门户地块 Gateway Development Sites as Landmarks天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidm

12、ore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 13步行路 Pedestrian Paths连接到海河 Connect to the River天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 154规划平面 Master Plan天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings

13、 & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 17总平面图Illustrative Plan天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 19开敞空间平面Open Space Plan湖边门户广场Riverfront Gateway Plaza南部门户South Gateway庭院花园Garden Courtyards南部商业中心South Reta

14、il Center庆典广场Celebration Plaza北部水岸商业中心North Riverfront Retail Center室外生活商业中心Outdoor Lifestyle Retail天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 204层商业中庭 4-story Retail Court4层商业中心4-StoryRetail Center标志性塔楼（办公/酒店/服务性公寓）Landmark Tower-O

15、ffi ce/Hotel/Service Apt.办公与服务性公寓Offi ce and Service Apt.减小了的门户广场Gateway Riverfront Plaza住宅塔楼 Residential Towers现存住宅塔楼 Existing Residential Buildings室外 Celebration Plaza变电站 Central Plant体量模型Massing Diagram服务性公寓/酒店 Service Apartment/Hotel住宅/工作公寓SOHO Loft住宅塔楼 Residential Towers住宅/工作公寓SOHO Loft花园庭院Gard

16、en Courtyards室外生活广场Outdoor Lifestyle Plaza住宅塔楼 Residential Towers天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 21三维模型 3D View in Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary J

17、une 6, 2008 22三维模型 3D View in Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 23三维模型 3D View in Context天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 25地下层平面Undergrou

18、nd Level Plan停车库/服务空间/机房下沉广场现存地铁站未来地铁线路现存地铁站Sunken PlazaFuture SubwaySubway Under ConstructionSubway Under ConstructionParking and Mechanical Space天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 20085街区研究分析Development Studies by Block天津六纬路规

19、划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008Qi Jing Road+340 m服务式公寓Service apartmentLiu Wei Road商业/办公下客区 Retail / Offi ce Drop-Off Court+180 mWu Jing Road滨河广场 Riverfront Plaza新建桥 New BridgeQi Wei Road滨河步行道 RiverfrontPromenade服务式公寓 (33层) S

20、ervice Apartment (33 F)4层商业中心4-StoryRetail Center街区A方案概述BLOCK A DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY街区 A ：滨河门户Block A: Riverfront Gateway酒店 (24层) Hotel (24 F)办公 (30层) Offi ce (30 F)服务式公寓 (24层) Service Apartment (24 F)办公 (24层) Offi ce (24 F)宴会厅和酒店辅助用途 Ballroom andHotel Auxiliary Uses 27用地面积 (平方米) Land Area 地块A Parcel

21、 A 44,267 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program 办公 Offi ce 100,000 sm 住宅 Service Apt 148,000 sm 商业 Retail 45,000 sm酒店 Hotel 32,000 sm总计 Total 325,000 sm容积率 FAR 7.3地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program商业 Retail 15,000 sm停车 Parking 2288 cars(輛)天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6

22、月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区 B ：庆典广场混合型用途街区 Block B: Celebration Plaza Mixed-Use BlockQi Jing Road+130 m街区B方案概述BLOCK B DEVELOPMENT SUMMARYLiu Wei Road+100 mLiu Jing RoadQi Wei Road住宅塔楼(33层) Residential Tower(33 F)住宅塔楼 (24层) Residential Tower(24 F)4层商业中庭 4-story Retail Court有可能禁止车行 Qi Jing Lu

23、 Potentially Closed to Traffi c庆典广场 CelebrationPlaza商场下客处/出租车等候处 Retail Drop-Off / Taxi Queue下沉广场连接地铁 Sunken PlazaConnection to Subway Below连接室外商业的路径Retail Path Linking to Outdoor Retail活动商业立面 Dynamic Retail Facade 28用地面积(平方米) Land Area 地块B Parcel B 21,874 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program住宅 Service Apt

24、68,000 sm商业 Retail 48,000 sm总计 Total 116,000 sm容积率 FAR 5.3地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program 商业 Retail 12,000 sm停车 Parking 715 cars(輛)天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区 C ：庆典广场混合型用途街区 Block C: Celebration Plaza Mixed-Use BlockQi

25、 Wei Road+200 m空中花园 Sky Garden商场下客处和停车入口 Retail Drop-off and Parking Access街区C方案概述BLOCK C DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY酒店(13层) Hotel (13 F)服务式公寓(50层) Service Apartment(50 F)办公 (28F) Offi ce(28 F)Liu Wei Road四层商业中心 4-story Retail Center+130 mBa Jing Road庆典广场 CelebrationPlaza室外生活广场Outdoor Lifestyle Plaza 29用地面积

26、 (平方米) Land Area 地块C Parcel C 20,242 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program 办公 Offi ce 49,000 sm住宅 Service Apt 50,000 sm酒店 Hotel 15,000 sm商业 Retail 30,000 sm总计 Total 144,000 sm容积率 FAR 7.1地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program商业 Retail 5,000 sm停车 Parking 705 cars(輛)天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Me

27、rrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区 D：住宅/SOHO街区 Block D: Residential/SOHO BlockJiu Jing RoadQi Wei Road+130 m住宅下客区 Residential Drop-off 住宅下客区 ResidentialDrop-Off 街区D方案概述BLOCK D DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY服务式公寓(34层) Service apartment(34 F)Liu Wei Road4层SOHO带活跃性临街面4-story SOHOw/ Active S

28、treetfront花园庭院Garden Courtyard现有住宅塔楼 Existing Residential Towers小型商业围绕中心设备用房 Central Plantlined by Small Retail用地面积 (平方米) Land Area 地块D Parcel D 9,657 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program住宅 Service Apt 35,000 sm办公住宅 SOHO 6,500 sm中心设备用房 Central Plant 2,000 sm总计 Total 41,500 sm容积率 FAR 4.3地下部分功能 Below-Grade Pr

29、ogram停车 Parking 320 cars(輛) 30天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区 E ：住宅/SOHO街区 Block E: Residential/SOHO BlockShi Jing RoadQi Wei Road+130 m首层商业(楼上3层SOHO)Ground Floor Retail along Liu Wei Lu(3F SOHO above)街区E方案概述BLOCK E D

30、EVELOPMENT SUMMARYLiu Wei Road+100 m服务式公寓(34层) Service Apartment(34 F)服务式公寓(26层) Service Apartment(26 F)花园庭院Garden Courtyard住宅下客区 Residential Drop-off 住宅下客区 ResidentialDrop-Off 4层SOHO带活跃性临街面4-story SOHOw/ Active Streetfront用地面积 (平方米) Land Area 地块E Parcel E 16,499 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program住宅 Servi

31、ce Apt 68,000 sm商业 Retail 1,500 sm办公住宅 SOHO 10,500 sm总计 Total 80,000 sm容积率 FAR 4.8地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program停车 Parking 363 cars(輛) 31天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区 F ：混合功能门户区 Block F: Mixed-Use Gateway Liu Wei RoadSh

32、iyi Jing Road酒店Hotel服务性公寓 Service Apartment+200 m活跃性商业/娱乐广场Active Retail/EntertainmentPlaza下沉广场连接地铁Sunken PlazaAccess to Subway2层商业2-story Retail 4层商业4-story Retail住宅/工作公寓SOHO Loft街区F方案概述BLOCK F DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY用地面积 (平方米) Land Area 地块F Parcel F 11,241 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program酒店 Hotel 20,700 s

33、m服务性公寓 Service Apartment 39,000 sm办公住宅 SOHO 24,000 sm商业 Retail 6,000 sm总计 Total 89,700 sm容积率 FAR 8.0地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program商业 Retail 6,400 sm停车 Parking 359 cars(輛)RTKL概念性设计Parcel F Conceptual Design by RTKL Associates Inc. 32用地面积 (平方米) Land Area 地块F Parcel F 9,047 sm地面建筑功能 Above-Grade Program酒店 H

34、otel 18,686 sm服务性公寓 Service Apartment 57,668 sm办公住宅 SOHO 5,418 sm商业 Retail 8,283 sm总计 Total 90,055 sm容积率 FAR 10.0地下部分功能 Below-Grade Program商业 Retail 1,900 sm停车 Parking 598 cars(輛)天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 20086可持续性Sust

35、ainability天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008当地气候Local ClimateJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-10 0.0k0 0.2k10 0.4k20 0.6k30 0.8k40 1.0kC W/mMONTHLY DIURNAL AVERAGES - Tianjin, CHNmm3.166.42130.669.3189.8162.443.424.99.

36、33.6020406080100120140160180200JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovember DecemberJan14th 28thFeb14th 28thMar14th 28thApr14th 28thMay14th 28thJun14th 28thJul14th 28thAug14th 28thSep14th 28thOct14th 28thNov14th 28thDec14th 28thJan2nd January to 1st JanuaryRELATIVE HUMIDITY - T

37、ianjin, CHN 0% 0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% 80% 80% 100% 100%N153045607590105120135150165180195210225240255270285300315330345 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8089101112131415161st Jan1st Feb1st Mar1st Apr1st May1st Jun1st Jul1st Aug1st Sep1st Oct1st Nov1st DecStereographic DiagramLocation: Tianjin, CHN Sun Posit

38、ion: 173.3, 54.8HSA: 173.3, VSA: 125.0 Weather ToolTime: 12:00Date: 1st AprilDotted lines: July-December.气候天津位于暖和的气温带，具有半湿润大陆季风气候。由于夏季受海洋影响冬季受陆地影响，因此四季分明，导致了整年温度的不同变化。年平均温度为11-12摄氏度。一月份最冷，平均温度低于零下4度；六月份最热，平均温度大约为26摄氏度。平均起来无霜的日期大约维持200天左右。年降水量在550-680mm，其中有75%发生在六月、七月及八月。天津市的日照时间相对较长：每年1,921 -2,852小时

39、。全年平均风速为2.5米/秒（摘自：天津市政府发布的相关资料）。CLIMATELocated in a warm temperate zone, Tianjin has sub-humid continental monsoon climate. As it is infl uenced by the sea and ocean in summer and by the continent in winter, the four seasons here are clear cut, which results in a great variety of temperature through

40、out the year. The average temperature in a year is 11 to 12 degrees Celsius . The coldest month is January, with an average temperature of less than -4 degrees Celsius; the hottest month is July, with an average temperature of about 26 degrees Celsius. On average, the frost-free period lasts about 2

41、00 days. The annual precipitation is between 550 and 680 mm, 75% of which occurs in June, July and August. The sunshine time in the city is relatively long: 1,921 to 2,852 hours per year. The average wind speed throughout the year is 2.5 m/s. (Source: Tianjin Municipal Government)天津每日气温Tianjin Daily

42、 Diurnal Temperatures天津年相对湿度 Tianjin Annual Relative Humidity天津太阳位置立体图片Tianjin Stereographic Solar Position天津年降雨量Tianjin Annual Rainfall 34天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008地区：中央机房系统，冷却和加热DISTRICT LEVEL: CENTRAL PLANT SYST

43、EM, COOLING & HEATING地区冷却系统通过将许多建筑的加热和冷却需求与不同用途（办公、零售、住宅）相结合，中央机房可以充分利用不同时间段和电力需求的优势。以下列出了中央机房的某些优点： 由于中央机房的设置替代了每幢建筑内的单独冷 却机房，因此可以实现经济节约性。 降低了资本成本和运作成本，减少了每幢建筑的 空调设置。 较低的用电量，减少了维护成本。 增强了效率和可靠性，节约了空间，空调负荷灵 活性，相当长的机房寿命。 有利于环保，可以利用不同的方案和廉价的燃 料。DISTRICT COOLING SYSTEMBy combining the heating and coolin

44、g demands from a number of buildings with diff erent uses (offi ce, retail, residential), the plant will take advantage of diverse schedules and power needs. Some of the benefi ts of a central system are: Economy of scale due to the set up of centralized plants instead of individual cooling plants i

45、n each building. Reduced capital and operating costs, reduced air-conditioning set-up for each building. Cost benefi ts from substantially lower electricity usage and reduced maintenance. Enhanced effi ciency and reliability, space savings, fl exibility of air-conditioning loads, considerably longer

46、 plant life. Environmentally friendly; enables the use of alternative and cheaper fuels.冷却水 Chilled Water热水蒸汽 Hot Water/Steam图例 LegendCENTRAL PLANT中央机房 35天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008地区：雨水，减少雨水在地面的积存DISTRICT LEVEL: ST

47、ORM WATER, REDUCE RUN OFF雨水管理雨水管理涉及到大楼和街道的雨水收集和处理。地块内的储水池或贮水池负责收集雨水进行再使用。（*可以用于清洗和卫生间冲水或者其他非饮用水使用）。辅助雨水管理的策略包括： 绿色走廊 多孔渗水铺砌砖 可渗透的表面 澄清池 生物沼泽池 地下储存*按照规范许可提供STORM WATER MANAGEMENTStorm water management involves building and street design for rainwater capture and a rainwater handling. A storage cister

48、n or retention basin on the site can collect this water for reuse.* This water can then be used for cleaning and toilet fl ushing or other non-potable water uses.)Strategies that support Storm Water Management include: Green Corridors Porous Pavers Permeable Surfaces Retention Ponds Bioswales Below

49、grade storage* As permitted by code图例雨水管理和收集LegendStormwater Management and collection 36天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008街区：开敞空间和废水BLOCK LEVEL: OPEN SPACE AND WASTE WATER废水处理的益处： 降低淡水的使用量 减少对化粪池或水处理厂房的需要 在表层土进行中水处理是很有效的

50、减少能源和化学物品的使用 地下水再补充Benefi ts of Waste Water Treatment: Lower fresh water use Less strain on septic tanks or treatment plants Grey water treatment in topsoil is highly eff ective Less energy and chemical use Groundwater recharge开敞空间多孔渗水铺砌无论是采用混凝土、沥青或者是铺砌砖，都要让雨水流过并自然渗入地面。多孔渗水铺砌的功能是保护河流和地下水的供应。这样还可以减少某

51、一区域地面上的雨水积存，以及雨水中污染物的含量。生物沼泽池宽阔的绿草通道既可以运送也可以吸收雨水。 可以在园林绿化设计中巧妙的纳入生物沼泽池，与其他雨水蓄水池所不同的是，生物沼泽池可以安置在不被人注意到的地方，或者如果在池中种一些亲水型常年生植物的话，还可以做装扮成园林绿化小品起到点缀作用。生物沼泽池中的植物可以提供现场水处理和渗透方式，确保排放到水收集容器中的水比通过传统系统排放的要干净。OPEN SPACEPorous PavingConcrete, asphalt, or pavers that allow rainwater to pass through to soak back i

52、nto the ground naturally. Porous pavements function to help protect streams and our groundwater supply. They also reduce the overall run off from an area and the level of pollution contained in the runoff . Bioswales Are wide grassed channels that both transport and absorb stormwater. Bioswales can

53、be incorporated unobtrusively into landscape design, and are unlike stormwater ponds generally either functionally invisible to property owners or are viewed as amenities if they are planted with water-loving perennials.Vegetation in a bioswale provides a measure of on-site water treatment and infi

54、ltration, ensuring that the water discharged into the receiving water body is cleaner than is typical of water discharged from conventional systems.123Gray water holding tankGray water treatmentNon potable water storage tank1233Water from wash basinsand lavatories3Non potable water for toilet flushi

55、ng, irrigation, and cleaningBuilding 1Building 2 37天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary , June 6, 2008大楼：战略BUILDING LEVEL Strategies在地区中所采用的很多战略可以小规模的用于建筑。可以通过以下列出的能源和环境战略提高大楼标准性能的等级：Many of the strategies that are applied to the district

56、level can be used at a building level in a smaller scale.The level of performance of a typical building can be increased by utilizing a series of energy and environmental strategies such as:High Performance Envelope reduces heating and cooling demandIntegrated photovoltaic cells capture light and ge

57、nerate energyOperable Windows for natural ventilation when the conditions are optimal and the building program permits.Optimal Building Orientation to maximize southern exposureOverhangs or balconies on souther facade maximize summer shading and winter solar heatingGreen roof system, increases build

58、ing insulation, helps reduce cooling loads, assists stormwater managementWind Turbines provide renewable energyGrey water reuse reduces demand and the reliance on municipal water systemIce Storage System saves capital costs and energy by off setting the cooling loadsOn site power generation reduces

59、carbon emissions and increases the effi ciency of the energy deliveredGround Sources Heat Pumps uses the earth as a heat sink reducing the load on cooling or heating equipmentRain water reclamation utilizes rain water for non potable water needs高性能的外墙可以降低采暖和制冷的需求量一体化光电板单元能够捕捉日光并转化成能源在条件允许且大楼规划许可的情况下

60、，采用可开启窗进行自然通风。优化的大楼朝向，最大限度面向南面。南立面上的悬挑或阳台最大限度的达到夏季遮阳、冬季获取太阳光用于采暖的作用。绿色屋顶系统提高了大楼的保温隔热效果，有助于降低制冷负荷，协助雨水管理。风涡轮可以提供可更新能源中水的再利用减少了对市内淡水系统的需求量和依赖冰蓄冷系统通过抵消制冷负荷的方式节约了资本费用和能源现场发电降低了碳排放量，并提高了能源输送的效率地源热泵采用大地作为热力盆，降低了制冷或采暖设备的负荷雨水回收为非饮用水需要提供了雨水源112233445566778899101011111212Wind Turbines风涡轮绿色屋顶遮阳板中水的再利用冰蓄冷现场发电雨水

61、回收建筑一体化的光电板方向指示能源热泵Green RoofSolar ShadingIce StorageGreywater ReuseOn site Power GenerationGround Source Heat PumpsAdequate OrientationBuilding IntegratedPhotovoltaicsRain Water Reclamation123456781012119 38天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 8天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 6天津六纬路规划项目 Tianjin Cofco Master Plan Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 中期总结 2008年6月6日 Interim Summary June 6, 2008 17总平面图Illustrative Plan