新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计方案（131页）.pdf

1、SINGAPORE-NANJING ECO ISLAND PHASE 1_ CIVIC LANDSCAPE DESIGN新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计01_ 项目愿景项目愿景PROJECT VISION_前期定位前期定位Planning Position_项目愿景项目愿景Vision_实践策略实践策略 Positioning Implementation StrategiesPROPOSEDPOSITIONING BY AAUPC前期定位_AAUPC设计定位定位:生态科技生态科技城城,野趣野趣江心江心洲洲Positioning: Eco-tech city; nature fun in

2、 middle bar 立足南京生态科技岛可持续发展,弘扬江南州岛景观特色,在确保生态平衡的前提下Based on the sustainable development of Nanjing eco tech island, develop Jiangnan Island landscape features and maintain the eco balance 以”野趣入城野趣入城”为主题,” Natural Adventurein The City” As Theme,以“绿链岛城绿链岛城”为形象,“ Green Island City” As Image中新南京生态科技岛:景观设计

3、概念方案_法国AAUPC建筑规划事务所广州分公司基地位臵基地位臵Site LocationVISION项目愿景_建立城市及区域形象建立城市及区域形象 To Establish The City Image_地域性地域性 Contextual Relevance运用解读地区环境元素,运用各种软性的景观元素,如路灯,种植设计等,建立街道的透视效果,凸显当地的在地特色。Interpret the local environmental elements and adopt soft different soft landscape elements, for example, street ligh

4、ts and plant designs, to strengthen the perspective effects and the local features_吸引力吸引力 Unique environment发掘有潜力的人文资源,加以转译诠释,增加区域观光的吸引力及环境认同感。藉由所形成的软实力,增加长期的地方吸引力。Utilize and interpret cultural resources to increate the local tourism attraction and environment approval. Increase the local attractio

5、n based on the soft power formed. _系统一致性系统一致性 Consistent Identity利用各种人行道空间元素,建立明确统一的环境意向,塑造整体区域的形象。Utilize the spatial elements of different pedestrian lanes to establish a consistent environmental intention and an overall regional image.VISION项目愿景_优化用路人慢行体验优化用路人慢行体验 To Create Humanized Emissive Exp

6、erience_连续性连续性 Continuous邻近地区人行道应尽量维系高程、设计元素、色彩、质感等连续性。人行道之铺面、植栽、街道家具之形式风格、颜色及材质应与周围环境景观配合，且应尽量选取具有当地特色之元素。The elevations, design elements, colors and textures among the adjacent precincts should be consistent. _舒适性舒适性 Human Comfort人行道应以提供舒适之外部环境、考虑行人之安全，并以无障碍环境设计为原则。为避免长距离步行者可能产生不适，应适当设臵休息区并设臵座椅，休息

7、区应与主要人行道空间区隔。In addition to offering safety and amenity, pedestrian lanes should be obstacle-free. Relaxation areas and seats should be provided for walkers. They should be separated from main pedestrian lane. _体验性体验性 Engaged Experience最大化凸显在地环境条件,从触觉,听觉及视觉等多重感观体验,丰富线状空间,提供用路人具有空间及当地特色的慢行空间体验。Utiliz

8、e the local environmental conditions to offer the pedestrian a unique local walking experience.VISION项目愿景_建立街道空间适宜性建立街道空间适宜性 To Establish a Comfortable Streetscape_包容性包容性 Accommodating提供可以满足与主要行人流反向行走的能力的环境条件;不必改变步行速率或步伐，且不与他人产生冲突的行走能力。并且提供用以保护行人免于风吹日晒雨打的停等设施。Provide an environment that can facilita

9、te the walk against the main flow of people without changing the speed or steps or causing clashes. Offer shelters that can protect the pedestrians from the sun and the rain. _便利性便利性 Convenient穿越行人流的难易度,如步行设施的行走距离、步道的直接性、坡度等影响行人行走方便性的特性。The difficulty to cross the crowd ; the walking distance betwee

10、n the pedestrian facilities; the accessibility of the pedestrian lanes; slope and other factors that affect the walking experience _安全性安全性 Safety考虑交通易产生冲突的区段或地点,合理布臵交通控制设施或号志,降低意外产生的机率。如与车流分离的设施或号志控制设施等。Consider the area and locations where the traffic conflicts mainly occur. Sensibly arrange the tr

11、affic control facilities and signs to reduce chances of traffic accidents.VISION项目愿景_建立生态道路设计建立生态道路设计 To Establish a Eco Road Landscape Design_敏感性敏感性 Sensitive Respond充分考虑所在环境的天然条件,将已开发区域与环境敏感的区域间建立串联或缓冲。并且提供有利于不同物种间可以移动或停留的绿色通道或空间。Give sound consideration to the natural conditions of the environmen

12、t. Establish a link or a buffer area between the developed area and the environmentally sensitive area and provide green tunnels and space where different species can move or stay. _教育性教育性 Educational保护不同水域空间的适生环境,避免过度的人为干扰,提供游人或用路人环境教育的机会,强化环境保护的意识。适当展现当地特殊的产业形态,作为常民生活的文化体验式活动,增加环境认同及保护意识。Protect t

13、he living environment of different water space; Avoid excessive human interruption; Provide education opportunities to the visitors and pedestrians to strengthen the environment awareness. _适宜性适宜性 Contextually Relevant藉由低干扰强度的道路景观设计,提供因地制宜的环境保护设计手法,选择适当的媒介,引进不同程度的环境机制,平衡开发及生态保护的共生环境。Adopt low-interf

14、erence road landscape design; provide matching environment protection design approaches to balance the environment development and eco protection. POSITIONINGIMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES实践策略“野趣入城野趣入城”的实现的实现Implement of Natural Adventure in The City_专注生态设计的先进理念专注生态设计的先进理念我们认为生态设计的手段可以作为缓冲开发与自然平衡的机制, 更可以

15、藉以发展被自然所环绕的城市模式。这样的设计理念可以藉由将城市的既有资源与基础设施进行整合而形成,通过”绿色基础设施”创建生态的发展理想。_ Focusing on eco-design and advanced design conceptsWe believe that eco design approaches can be adopted for the constructedenvironment in the city to balance the development and environmentpreservation to create natural immersive

16、city model. This can be achieved by ensuring the natural assets of the city are integrated with the city infrastructure. This is achieve through creating a model that develops “green infrastructure”“野趣入城野趣入城”的实现的实现Implement Of Natural Adventure in The City_体现江心洲的地区特色体现江心洲的地区特色1.丰富的田园景观2.多种水系的环绕3.突出的

17、产业文化特色_ Display the local features of the island1.Rich countryside landscape2.Surrounded by multiple water resource3. Outstanding agriculture featurePOSITIONINGIMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES实践策略“野趣入城野趣入城”的实现的实现Implement Of Natural Adventure in The City_强调以人为本的设计思路强调以人为本的设计思路作为建设亲善的户外环境的前提,体现对于文化及生命的尊重。人应

18、该被友善地对待,从环境设计中对其处处体贴的安排。运用使用者户外空间行为分析,作为进行环境布臵时的科学考虑,在满足人性舒适需求为前提下,并且可以节约多余的浪费。_A design concept thatengages withhumanityA friendly outdoor environment is constructed to show respect to culture and life. People should be treated friendly and this concept will be recognized in all the details of the

19、environmental design. Via outdoor space activity analysis of the users, various factors should be taken into consideration for environment arrangement. With human needs of comfort met, we will attempt to cut down the budget and minimize unnecessary waste.POSITIONINGIMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES实践策略02_ 设

20、计概念设计概念DESIGN CONCEPT_概念发想概念发想 Concept_綠色基礎設施綠色基礎設施 Green Infrastructure_环境灵感环境灵感 Contextual Inspirations“野趣入城野趣入城”思路的延续思路的延续To follow the idea of “Natural Adventure in The City”对于”新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计”项目,我们认为”野趣入城”的前期设计思路是合适生态科技岛的可持续性发展理念及江心洲的本地环境特质,所以在本项目的设计概念将会该思路更进一步的延续,落实在道路景观设计的内容中。For the Sino

21、-Singapore Nanjing eco island phase 1 municipal landscape design” project, we believe that the “urban nature fun” design concept is a suitable response to the sustainable development idea of eco-tech island and the environmental characteristics of the central bar. So the design concept will be furth

22、er extended in this project and applied to the road landscape design.CONCEPT概念发想CONCEPT概念发想“野趣入城野趣入城,融入自然”融入自然”Natural Adventure in The City to Engaged with Nature完全野生的生态并一定能被现代人所接受,美的感受也会因为时空的不同,有不同的评价。在城市环境中,取得其平衡,需要有多重的方式及手法,进行考虑及调和。如何让野趣被感知,是我们认为是值得被注意的重点。所以本项目的设计概念以“融入融入自然自然”作为发想,让野趣可以被具体实现,让人群

23、感受。Full wild nature might not be accepted by modern people and the sense of beauty might vary depending on time and space. In urban surroundings, a balance should be reached through multiple ways and comprehensive consideration. How the nature fun is received, in our opinion, is the focus of our des

24、ign. The design concept deprives from the idea of “feeling the nature” to infuse nature fun into details and bring the people closer to nature. “融入融入自然自然”Engaged with NatureGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE綠色基礎設施藉由”綠色基礎設施綠色基礎設施”,實現“融入自然”的設計概念Engaged with Nature Through “Green Infrastructure”_教育的教育的 Educational_整

25、合的整合的 Integrated_与地方连系的与地方连系的 Connected to the Place_可持续性的可持续性的 Sustainable_独特的城市特征独特的城市特征 Unique City CharacterFrom从To到如何让江心洲的自然被发掘,被触摸,应该从地方的既有自然或是产业环境去发掘,才能突显其特色。我们将新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计-道路景观的设计思路, 分为三个不同的面向, 给予设计方向。The existing nature and industrial environment should be the inspiration for the re

26、discovery of nature in the urban surroundings. The Sino-Singapore Nanjing eco-tech island phase 1 municipal landscape design-road landscape design concepts can be divided into three components:_葡萄香葡萄香Smell of Grapefruit最为人所熟知,并且能充分反映在地文化、产业的是葡萄种植的相关产业。Grape planting is the most well-know industrial

27、that can fully represent local culture._长江水长江水Water of Long River长江是雕刻江心洲的最重要的驱动力, 也是江心洲良好生态环境的母亲。Yangtze River water: representing water source_田园景田园景Sight of Field亲切的田园景象是人们对江心洲所产生的”南京的农业后花园”记忆形象，但现今的江心洲将转变为科技的代表。A friendly country and farm view is peoples impression of Central Bar as the “agricul

28、tural garden”CONTEXTUAL INSPIRATIONS环境灵感_长江水Water of Long River_葡萄香Smell of Grapefruit_田园景Sight of Field03_ 基地分析基地分析SITE ANALYSIS_现有水系分布现有水系分布 Existing Water Body_现有动植物状况现有动植物状况 Existing Flora And Fauna Condition_土地使用分布土地使用分布 Current Land use_道路景观分级及定位道路景观分级及定位 Road Landscape HierarchyCURRENT LAND U

29、SE土地使用分布首期开发区域范围内，北端主要是公共用地，南端主要是住宅用地，整个区域内绿地面积较少，且大部分绿带沿道路分部。In the phase 1 development area, the public land mainly locates in the north and residential on the south. It has a large green area in the area and mostly green buffers are located along the roads.优化： Improvements此区域位于全岛中心区域，加强片区绿地景观设计，形

30、成良好的景观效果，也使片区成为连接岛屿南北、东西的生态绿链。This area locates in the core area of the island. The greening landscape design should be reinforced to create a pleasant landscape effect and also make the precinct an eco-green link connecting the whole island._現有土地使用分佈Current Land-Use Plan _设计区域Design AreaCURRENT LAN

31、D USE区域用地分析目前设计范围内, 用地的功能主要集中在产业用以二类居住用地、产业用地及产业居住混合用地,个别分布区域相对集中,但是居住区范围内的集中型绿地较少, 同时分隔长江及夹江,容易形成一个生态系统串连的沙漠。江心洲原有占耕地40%的葡萄园为依托,现有规划用地仍然保留洲首及洲尾的非城市建设用地(水域及农林用地)。在不调整现有用地规划的前提下,利用基础公共建设形成生态串连网络,是较经济可行的方式。 南北向贯穿两个主要用地类别的水道,具有可以形成特征区别明显的滨水绿带。In the current design scope, the main function of the site i

32、s centralized in the second-class residential land, industrial land and the mix-use land. Centralized green land in the residential area is relatively limited and meanwhile Yantze River and JiaRiver is segregated which may result in a continuous eco system desert. Based on the existing grape garden

33、in Jiangxinzhou which takes up 40% of the farming land, the current plan seek to maintain the non-urban construction land of the top and bottom of the island (water area, farm land forest land). While maintaining the current land plan, utilizing the infrastructure to form a connected eco network is

34、economically feasible. The north-south water canal that crosses the two main function areas can form a feature waterfront green area. _現有土地使用分佈Current Land-Use Plan ROAD HIERARCHY道路系统规划目前南北向的岛内主要道路为环岛西路及葡园路,东西向横跨的道路有纬七路及科技路。葡园路为串连非城市建设用地(水域及农林用地)的主要道路, 并且穿越岛中的核心区,成为可以一览江心洲全貌,从乡村到城市面貌的代表性道路。环岛西路沿长江南北

35、布局, 沿线几乎均为非城市建设用地所, 具有形成蓝绿相间道路的潜力。Currently the main roads in the north-south island is West Roundabout Road and Puyuan Road. The east-west direction roads are Weiqi Road and Keji Road. Puyuan Road is the main road connecting the non-urban construction land(water area, farm land forest land), crossi

36、ng the core area of the island. It has become a typical road that offers a glimpse of Jiangxinzhou which transits from the country to city. West Roundabout Road is laid out along Yangtze River, running North-south. All the land along the road is mainly non-urban construction land which gives the roa

37、d great potential to be a green and blue road. _现有道路规划图Current Road Network Plan城市轨道快速道主干道次干道支路EXISTING WATER BODY现有水系分布_现有水系网络Current Water network_ _江心洲现有水系分析江心洲现有水系分析_Current Water network江心洲全岛的水文系统错综复杂，有着多种不同的组成部分：水沟、灌溉水渠、大小不一的水塘和河道。现状水体数量多，面积大，但水质欠佳。The island has a complicate water network wit

38、h various components: drains, irrigation channels, ponds and rivers of different sizes. It has a large water volume and size but the water quality is relatively poor.优化：优化：Improvement:设计循环畅通的水系，使死水变活水；设计生态河道，生态湿地来净化水质。Smooth water circulation should be designed to revitalize water; design eco-canals

39、 and use eco wetland to purify water.EXISTING FAUNA CONDITION现有动植物状况_主要动物物种分析主要动物物种分析 Main animal species analysis江心洲最主要的动物物种是鸟类，大约有69种鸟类停留栖息在岛上密林、农田、居民点等不同的环境中，其中有留鸟28种，候鸟39种，夏候鸟16种，冬候鸟15种，旅鸟8种。这些生物保持了长江洲岛之间的联系。The main animals in the island are birds. There are approximately 69 kinds of birds habi

40、ting in the forests, farm lands and residential and other environments. Among them there are 28 types of residential birds, 39 types of migrant birds, 15 types of summer birds, 15 types of winter birds and 8 types of traveling birds and these birds reinforce the connection between Yangtze River isla

41、nds.优化：优化：Improvement:以保持原有植被为主，结合环境设计增添各类植物，广植诱鸟诱蝶植物，创造多样化的植物食物来源引诱更多样的生物栖息。Based on the existing planting, add a variety of plants to enrich environmental design. Plants that attract birds and butterflies should be adopted to create a more diverse habitat.EXISTING FLORA CONDITION现有动植物状况_现有生态绿地分部现有

42、生态绿地分部 Existing eco-green land division主要的生态湿地分布在洲南北两头，珍稀物种主要分布在此，对于维护生物物种多样性有重要生态价值，应给予保护，减少人为破坏，维护现有生态结构的多样性和稳定性。生态密林主要分布在洲南的东、西两侧，为洲鸟繁衍活动的地方，具有重要的生态作用。The main wetlands are located on the south and north of the island and that is where the rare species are habituated. The importance of the biolog

43、ical diversity should be recognized. More protection should be given to the existing eco structure to preserve its diversity and sustainability.优化：优化： improvement加强岛屿南北、东西两侧绿地之间的生态绿网设计，有助于生物的交流和。Strengthen the eco-green network design between green lands to benefit the interaction and migration of w

44、ildlife._现有生态绿地分部 Existing eco-green land divisionSCOPE OF WORK设计范围_首期开发的9条市政道路（1#、2#、3#、4#、5#、6#、11#、12#、13#）红线内部除机动车道以外的部分。_沿开发道路边绿带及水系的景观设计。_总设计面积：448471.7M2，其中道路红线内景观设计面积：129613 M2，道路红线外景观面积：318858.7M2，(其中包括河道面积: 98936.2M2) 9 municipal roads developed in the first stage 1#、2#、3#、4#、5#、6#、11#、12#

45、、13#), the part within the redlines apart from the vehicle lane. Develop the green area along the road and water network landscape design Total area: 448471.7M2, including the landscape design area within road red lines of 129613 M2, and the landscape area outside the road red lines: 318858.7M2, (in

46、cluding canal area of 98936.2M2)葡园路断面(纬七路以南-近期),1#路Issue_1CURRENT ROAD HIERARCHY目前道路分级_现有道路Current Road Hierarchy葡园路(纬七路以北-近期),1#路葡园路(跨纬七路),1#路葡园路(纬七路以南-近期),1#路葡园路(安臵房-近期),1#路_现有道路景观主要议题现有道路景观主要议题1.中央绿化带为未来轻轨布设位臵, 需考虑其临时性及地上物的后续处理。2.部分路段的自行车及人行道是无绿化区隔,需考虑其通行安全性。_Key issues of the current road landsc

47、ape 1.The central green area provides a great location for future light rail. The further processing of its temporality and items on the ground needs to be considered. 2.Part of the bicycle and pedestrian lanes have no green buffers thus the safety issue should be concerned. 葡园路断面(安臵房-近期),1#路Issue_1

48、Issue_2Issue_2葡园路断面(跨纬七路),1#路Issue_1Issue_2Issue_2葡园路断面(纬七路以北-近期),1#路Issue_1_现有道路景观主要议题现有道路景观主要议题1.由于此路段穿越地铁广场,无中央绿化带的设臵,需考虑中央区域的设计手法,如可设臵广告旗臶,或小型商业地标等。2.双排的绿化种植,易影响该区段的店招布臵。_Key issues of the current road landscape 1.Since the road crosses the subway plaza and there is no central green buffer thus

49、the design of central area demands further consideration . Ad flags and small commercial landmarks should be set.2.Double-row of the green plants might impact the layout of the signage. CURRENT ROAD HIERARCHY目前道路分级_现有道路CurrentRoad Hierarchy_ _现有道路景观主要议题现有道路景观主要议题1.环岛东路与保存林荫道相衔接,需考虑其整合性。2.环岛东路与新纬壹相衔接

50、,需考虑其出入口的整合及衔接。3.环岛西路一侧衔接堤坝, 需考虑人行跨越的便利性,及高差的衔接。_Key issues of the current road landscape1.East Roundabout Road connects the tree-lined boulevards and its integrity should be fully considered. 2.East Roundabout Road connects with Xinweiyi the integration and connection of the access should be consid

51、ered. 3.One side of the West Roundabout Road links the dam. The convenience to cross and the connection between different elevations should be considered. 环岛东路20米红线,11#路,西侧有林荫道Issue_1环岛西路30m红线,12#路Issue_3Issue_1Issue_2Issue_2环岛东路20米红线,11#路CURRENT ROAD HIERARCHY目前道路分级_现有道路CurrentRoad Hierarchy_现有道路景观

52、主要议题现有道路景观主要议题1.部分路段车道及自行车道无安全区隔,易产生通行安全问题。2.自行车道与绿化隔离带间形成高差,不利于地面排水功能的整合。3.部分路段与河道并行,需考虑其资源的相互整合。_Key issues of the current road landscape1.Safety issues resulted from the lack of the safety space in some vehicle lanes and bicycle lanes. 2.The elevation difference between the bicycle lane and the g

53、reen buffer remains a challenge to combine the ground drainage function.3.Part of the road is in parallel with the canal and the design should attempt to combine their resources.30m红线，不沿河道路断面2#路(永环路),3#路(利民路)Issue_2Issue_230m红线，沿河道路断面2#路(永环路)_1Issue_3Issue_2Issue_230m红线，沿河道路断面2#路(永环路)_2Issue_3Issue_

54、2Issue_220m红线，不沿河道路断面,4#路(便民三路)Issue_1Issue_1CURRENT ROAD HIERARCHY目前道路分级_现有道路CurrentRoad Hierarchy_现有道路景观主要议题Key issues1.自行车道与绿化隔离带间形成高差,不利于地面排水功能的整合。The elevation difference between the bicycle lane and the green buffer might affect the integration of the ground drainage system. 2.部分路段与河道并行,需考虑其资源

55、的相互整合。Part of road sections are in parallel with the canal. The design should consider to combine the resources. 30m红线，沿河道路断面,5 #路(惠民路),13#路(中环路)Issue_1Issue_2Issue_1保留林蔭道Issue_204_ 设计策略设计策略DESIGN STRATEGIES_A.生生物物栖栖地地多样化多样化 Diversity of Habitat_B.人性人性舒适舒适设计设计 Human Comfort Design_C.智能智能设施设施設計設計 Sma

56、rt Infrastructure_D.整合整合式式公共交通设施公共交通设施 Integrated Public Transport Facilities_E.艺术策略艺术策略 Artwork StrategyA_DEVERSITY OF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化_樟属植物（香樟）吸引大量昆虫， 果实是鸟类的食物_接骨木属植物（接骨木）生长有浆果，吸引鸟类。醉鱼草属植物（醉鱼草）吸引大量的昆虫，蝴蝶喜爱醉鱼草。女贞属植物（小叶女贞、金叶女贞）能形成半常绿的树篱，其浆果也为鸟类所采食。_李属植物（紫叶李、樱花、梅花、碧桃）是很多鸟类觅食的对象。_生物多样化绿地生物多样化绿地Diversi

57、ty Of Planting应该能提供多样化生物充足的觅食环境。所谓良好的生物环境除了生物链之间的相克相食，也应该有多样化的植物食物源来引诱更多样的生物栖息。Biologically diverse green land can offer sufficient and various food sources. Apart from having a balanced food chain, a great ecological environment should attract a more diverse animal population with more diverse food

58、 recourses. 诱鸟类植物诱鸟类植物乔木香樟、垂柳、麻栎、 栓皮栎、青冈栎、紫叶李、樱花、梅花、碧桃灌木紫叶小檗、火棘、玫瑰、现代月季、接骨木、醉鱼草、小叶女贞、金叶女贞攀缘植物和曼生植物常春藤、爬山虎、紫藤、葡萄蝶源、蜜源植物蝶源、蜜源植物女贞、南天竹、石楠、醉鱼草、紫薇、月季、金叶女贞、栀子花_动物移动型态动物移动型态 Flana Movement Pattern绿地的生物多样化设计，贵在有全面化的生态网系统，偏颇分段的绿地配臵，容易造成生物漂移、觅食、求偶甚至遗传基因交流障碍。根据德国的研究，通常大部分都不喜欢离开隐蔽的绿地环境太远(如图)。The essence of the

59、green land biological diversity design is the integrated eco network. Sectioned and separated green land facilities main lead to the difficulties in the animal migration, food seeking, courtship and even genetic inheritance. Based on German studies, most animals dont like to strain too far away from

60、 the green land environment基地南北两端绿地分布充足，中间地区绿地分布成马赛克模式，这种模式影响生物物种间的交流障碍。使生物栖息绿地之间的距离都能够维持在其行动能力半径之内，一定程度可以减少这些生物移动的障碍，并增加物种的交流繁殖。Sufficient green land is arranged on the south and the north of the site and the greening is layout in mosaic pattern. This pattern will reduce the communication difficult

61、y between different biological species. It makes sure that the distance between the habitats green land is within the range of its activity. Thus the obstacles for travelling are reduced to some level and the communication between different species is encouraged. 50m150m200m300mA_DEVERSITY OF HABITA

62、TA_生物栖地多样化_植物群落绿网植物群落绿网 Flora Pattern Networks由生物移动的行为模式来看，将许多绿地系统连成一个网状的交流路径，对生物环境有很大帮助，这种网状交流的绿地设计就是生态绿网设计，生态绿网设计可遵循以上四条原则。加强基地南北两地绿地之间的生态绿网设计，有助于生物的交流和移动。Based on the behavior pattern of the animal migration, many green systems are connected to become a communication network which is very benefic

63、ial to the eco environment. This kind of communication green network design embodies the concept of eco green network design. The eco green network design will follow above four principals to reinforce the network between the green land in the north and south of the site to help the communication an

64、d migration of the animals. 面积效应：绿地面积越大，越能维持健全的动、植物群落。边缘效果：绿地外围边界线越长，越容易受到外来攻击，相同面积绿地，圆形优于长方形，方形优于长方形，因此完整的绿地效有易于生态环境。距离效果：绿地间的距离越接近，动物越容易移动，对植物群落的多样化越有利，因此绿地之间不因分段太明显连结效果：众多绿地间以带状绿廊相连接时，可促进物种的网状移动，同时都市内的绿廊与河川绿地可负担重要的绿色走廊功能。A_DEVERSITY OF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化_鸟类飞行路径鸟类飞行路径 Bird Flight Paths鸟类横越道路时通常有其固定的

65、飞翔高度，像麻雀、乌鸦等飞翔高度在两米左右，横越道路时很容易死于车祸，为防范此事，可在道路两旁种植比车辆高的诱导飞翔植栽，在路肩两旁种植高乔木，以令鸟儿顺着飞行模式维持于高度。Birds follow a certain flight pattern when crossing the roads. The regular flight height like sparrow and crows is 2m and they are highly likely to end up as the victims of road kills. To order to prevent this fr

66、om happening, plants are taller than the vehicles should be planted on both sides of road to guide the flight. Tall trees should be planted on the berms so that the birds can follow the flight pattern and remain a certain height. 植物特征:高大,冠幅开阔,分支点高,具有屏蔽及诱鸟功能。A_DEVERSITY OF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化植物特征:分支点低,枝

67、叶开展,可為诱蝶或蜜源植物。植物特征:季节变化明显,搭配各种不同枝叶变化的植物,可为诱蝶或蜜源植物。植物特征:季节变化明显,搭配各种不同枝叶变化的植物,可为诱蝶或蜜源植物。_蜻蜓栖地再造设计蜻蜓栖地再造设计 Dragon Fly Habitat适合蜻蜓栖息的水质，以中性而干净的水质为最佳，不得混入农药、除草剂、清洁剂或工厂家庭排水。一般只要有无米见方以上的水域范围就可复育蜻蜓。尤其一年四季皆有安定的水量者为最佳，护岸水底不宜用混凝土构造，最好有充满水生植物的环境以利蜻蜓产卵，水面设有岛地可确保蜻蜓不受人类干扰，水中栽植挺水植物及浮叶植物时，更可创造多样化蜻蜓生活空间，水域四周必须留设成虫采食休

68、憩时必要的树林、草地。For the habitat water, the neutral and pure water is mostly ideal. No pesticide, herbicide, cleanser or factory and water drainage should be blended in. Usually, the dragon flies can be bred in an area that is bigger than 5 m2, preferred in areas that are stable water supply throughout th

69、e year. The concrete might not be suitable for bottom of the water bank. An environment what has a great amount of water plants that can provide a suitable environment for dragon flies to spawn. Trees and lawns that can provide the adult dragons flies with food and habitat should be arranged surroun

70、ding the water. 水面中种植挺水植物及浮萍植物或设臵浮岛，可创造多样化蜻蜓生活空间Emerging and floating plants or floating islands should be arranged to create a more diverse dragon fly habitat. 护岸水底不宜采用混凝土构造，岸边充满水生植物The concrete might not be suitable for bottom of the water bank. The bank should be surrounded by water plants. 池边种满各

71、种落叶及常绿乔木，供成虫采饵休憩Deciduous and evergreen trees should be planted by the pond to provide food and habitat for the adult dragon flies. A_DEVERSITY OF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化_萤火虫栖息地再造设计萤火虫栖息地再造设计 Fire Fly Habitat萤火虫是一种优良环境的指标生物，为湿地植生、好水质、无光害的象征，应此有萤火虫之地就是良好生态的代名词。The existence of fire flies indicate a sound en

72、vironment and balance eco system. They indicate that the wetland has good quality water and low light pollution.萤火虫的繁殖条件The reproduction conditions of the fire flies:水源最好是含氧量充足的干净涌泉或水塘；不能有光害，如需设臵路灯，高度以30-50公分为原则，光色宜采用干扰最少的红色灯光；萤火虫栖息地应保有植物多样化的环境，萤火虫不喜欢单一草种地区，而喜欢多花朵草地，因萤火虫幼虫不耐高温，水边最好遍植落叶林以在夏日遮蔽日射。The

73、water source should be clean fountains or ponds with rich oxygen. No light pollution should be allowed. Road lamps should be arranged with a height of 30-50 cm and a red color which produces least interference. A diverse living environment should be created for fire flies. Fire flies prefer grass la

74、nds with a lot flowers. Since the fire flies are less tolerant to heat, deciduous trees should be planted by the waterside to shelter summer sun. 水底最好为大小砾石与泥沙的组合，护岸最好是柔软的自然泥土，或者木头与砾石混合护岸。Gravel of different sizes should be blended with sand to make the ideal material for the water bottom. The water

75、banks can adopt natural and soft soil or a mixture of wood and gravel. 水边遍植落叶林已在夏日遮蔽日照Deciduous trees should be planted by the waterside to shelter summer sun岸边最好长满适于产卵的柔软青苔，丰富的花草植物，供萤火虫休憩、求偶Soft moss can be planted by the bank for spawning. Rich flowers and plants should be arranged for fire flies

76、to rest and courtship. A_DEVERSITYOF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化_ 垂直生态跳岛垂直生态跳岛Vertical Corridor1.提供连续,群落的生态跳岛功能,作为动物等生物穿梭都市空间的过渡。2.中央过渡绿带以高大直立的乔木作为跳岛, 帮助鸟类避开交通干扰。1.Continuous and grouped eco island hopping function creates urban transition space for the animals. 2.The central transitional green area use tall a

77、nd straight trees as island hopping to protect the birds from the traffic. _垂直生態跳島_群落种植自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle PathA_DEVERSITY OF HABITATA_生物栖地多样化B_HUMAN COMFORTB_人性舒适设

78、计空间尺度需求Space Scale散步步行速度 Strolling45公尺/分钟 45m/mins正常步行速度 Normal Walking75公尺/分钟 75m/mins疾行步行速度 Rush Walking90公尺/分钟 90m/mins移动距离Moving Distance容忍步行距离Max. Walking Distance400公尺800公尺 400m800m移动时间Moving Time容忍步行时间Max. Walking Time5分钟10分钟 5mins10mins基本移动宽度Basic Width0.6公尺0.9公尺 0.6m0.9m避免碰撞移动宽度Collision Av

79、oidance2.0公尺3.0公尺 2.0m3.0m站立之空间不受干扰undisturbed Free Standing Space大于1.1平方公尺/人 1.1sqm/per person站立之空间受到拘束disturbed Free Standing Space小于0.6平方公尺/人 0.6sqm/per person无法步行unwalkable小于0.2平方公尺/人 0.2sqm/per person行人步行特性及空间尺度需求表行人步行特性及空间尺度需求表 Pedestrian Walking Character and Scale使用特性Using Character移动速度Movin

80、g Speed移动宽度Width of Moving space暂停空间Pause Time单人行走平均宽度需求为0.75公尺；两人并排行走所需宽度为1.52.5公尺Single person average walking width need is 0.75m; two person walking need is 1.5m2.5m_行人步行特性及空间尺度需求行人步行特性及空间尺度需求Pedestrian Walking Character and Scale_用路人的使用舒适度:座椅_User comfort: Seating Place 40m_休憩设施布臵半径休憩设施布臵半径道路景观

81、设施的布设,根据前述的生态及以人为本的原则,作为设计时的考虑用路人的使用舒适度:1.座椅:以弱势使用者可以接受的最小步行距离(100m)进行布臵。2.400m范围内设臵,休憩及聚集点。_Human Resting ParametersThe principal of “eco” and “user comfort” should be reinforced in the arrangement of the road landscape facilities 1.Seats: arranged within the maximum walking distance (100m) for the

82、 less capable road users2.Resting and gathering spots should be arranged within 400m. 自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path小于40公尺, 40m小于40公尺, 40m_用路人的使用舒适度:休憩及聚集点_User comfort: Gathering point 400mB_HUMAN COMFORTB_人性舒适设计小于400公尺, 400m小于400公尺, 400m_微气候微气候道路景观

83、设施的布设,根据前述的生态及以人为本的原则,作为设计时的考虑重点:1.种植间距,考虑提供足够的自行车及停留点的遮荫空间。2.种植品种选择以冠幅大, 分支点高的乔木,利于通行及遮荫。_Micro ClimateThe arrangement of the road landscape should be the focus of the design based on eco and user comfort principal. 1.When spacing the plants, make sure that enough shade is provided to vehicle and r

84、esting points. 2.Trees with large crowns and high branches should be selected for better traffic circulation and shade. _用路人的使用舒适度:冠幅大, 分支点高_User comfort: canopy tree and higher breach point_用路人的使用舒适度:遮荫空间_User comfort: Shadow place自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道

85、Bicycle Path自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path种植间距,考虑提供足够的自行车及停留点的遮荫空间。种植间距,考虑提供足够的自行车及停留点的遮荫空间。B_HUMAN COMFORTB_人性舒适设计_用路人的使用安全性自行车与人行道间形成安全的区隔。车道及慢行系统间形成绿化空间,形成安全的区隔。_用路人的使用安全性B_HUMAN COMFORTB_人性舒适设计_用路安全性用路安全性 Human Safety道路景观设施的布设,根据前述的生态及以人为本的原则,作为设

86、计时的考虑重点:1.种植间距,考虑提供足够的自行车及停留点的遮荫空间。2.种植品种选择以冠幅大, 分支点高的乔木,利于通行及遮荫。The arrangement of the road landscape should be the focus of the design based on eco and user comfort principal. 1.When spacing the plants, make sure that enough shade is provided to vehicle and resting points. 2.Trees with large crown

87、s and high branches should be selected for better traffic circulation and shade. 自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path自行车道Bicycle Path人行道Side walk车道Driver Way车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path自行车与人行道间形成安全的区隔。车道及慢行系统间形成绿化空间,形成安全的区隔。_照明设计策略照明设计策略 Lighti

88、ng Strategies1.提供可以满足安全性的必要照明,最小化光污染的形成。2.从人与其他生物的友善对待进行考虑。3.将设施资源有效的布臵, 避免不必要的浪费。1.Provide necessary lighting that can meet the safety requirements ; minimize light pollution 2.Accommodate the friendly interaction between human and other creatures. 3.Arrange the facilities and resources to avoid un

89、necessary waste. 分别独立的照明安排,提供弹性调整的可能性。The separate lighting arrangement provide adjusting flexibilityUsing the lights only for sinage or iconic logo to avoid light pollution利用仅标识或重点地标物的必要照明,避免造成光污染。Using the lights only for pedestrian floor to avoid light pollution利用仅照射步地道面的照明,避免造成光污染。Using floodlig

90、hting which lower than 1m with no impacts on eye comfort or animal inhabitation利用泛光灯投射,低于1m的光线高度,以不影响人类视线舒适度及生物栖息为投光原则。Using the lights only for pedestrian floor to avoid light pollution利用仅照射步地道面的照明,避免造成光污染。Using the spot lights at key edge to emphasis the water edge and avoid pollution of constant

91、lighting重点区点状分布的侧边投射,强化边缘线条,避免连续光线造成的光污染。C_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計_生态示范平台生态示范平台Eco Show Case1.堤岸绿化带提供雨水花园设计。2.利用堤岸的坡度进行雨水的回收过程示范区。3.结合地形设计阶梯水景及绿化带中的的雨水花园。1.The dam green area should accommodate rain water garden design. 2.A model area that utilizes dam slope to collect water. 3.Base on topograp

92、hy to design stair waterscape and the rain water garden in the green area. C_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計堤顶Top Of Bank人行道Pedestrian Path斜坡Slop堤顶Top Of Bank人行道Pedestrian Path阶梯广场+水景Stepping Plaza+ Water Feature平台的功能Platform_设施整合元素设施整合元素Integrated Infrastructure Elements1.利用休息平台收集雨水，再利用收集的雨水形成一个可视化水景，

93、使其成为水主题广场。2.提供多季节使用的设施,可以更有效益的使用资源。3.将原有生硬的基础设施,成为可以群众互动的户外家具的一部分。1.Utilize the resting platform to collect water and use the water collected to create a visible waterscape to make it a water theme plaza. 2.Provide facilities that can be used in multiple seasons so that the resources can be utilized

94、. 3.Turn the hard infrastructure into a part of the outdoor punishment for public interaction. C_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計水变成小广场的主题Water become a theme for plaza_雨水就地收集利用雨水就地收集利用Local Used Water Capture1. 休息区亭子设计，除了遮雨、遮荫功能外，结合生态雨水收集设计，并让雨水收集过程可视化。2. 有效就地收集雨水, 成为环境教育的户外教室, 提供群众感受自然,更珍惜自然的理念。1. The

95、 design of pavilion should not only shelter the rain and sun but also collect water and visualize the process. 2. Collect rain water with efficiency and build an outdoor classroom for environmental education so that the visitors can better understand the eco values. C_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計亭子的

96、功能:单纯的遮雨Only for rain protection亭子的功能:单纯的遮雨+屋顶雨水收集For prevent the rain and water collectionC_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計_雨水花园雨水花园 Rain Garden1. 有效收集雨水,进行就地利用,如行道树或街道植物的浇灌。2. 作为群众环境教育的功能,让可持续向可以被感知。1.Collect water and reuse it on the spot, for example street tree and plant irrigation. 2.It can educa

97、te the public on environment protection and promote sustainable education. _城市或车速较快的主要道路_in urban or main road condition_乡间,居民区或车速较慢的次要道路_in residential or countryside secondary roadcondition人行道Side walk_定点提供地面雨水排水入口Provide a rain water inlet to rain garden_提供高于路面的缘石, 确保道路安全的保障Provide high curbs to

98、ensure the safety of road自行车道Bicycle Path车道Driver Way人行道Side walk人行道Side walk_定点提供地面雨水排水入口Provide a rain water inlet to rain garden_適當降低路緣石高度, 提供雨水溢流空間Lower down the height of curbs to provide water flood .自行车道Bicycle Path车道Driver Way人行道Side walk自行车道Bicycle Path车道Driver Way自行车道Bicycle Path车道Driver W

99、ayC_SMART INFRASTRUCTUREC_智能设施設計_雨水花园雨水花园 Rain Garden1. 有效收集雨水,进行就地利用,如行道树或街道植物的浇灌。2. 作为群众环境教育的功能,让可持续向可以被感知。1.Collect water and reuse it on the spot, for example street tree and plant irrigation. 2.It can educate the public on environment protection and promote sustainable education. D_INTERGRATED

100、TRANSPORTATION FACILITYD_整合式公共交通设施公车停车时停车弯 保证其他车辆继续前行Bus lay off system ensure other vehicular circulation.典型道路TYPICAL ROAD典型车站方案 2BUS STATION OPTION 2典型车站方案 1BUS STATION OPTION 1典型车站方案 3BUS STATION OPTION 3提供公交车进站时的视觉导引 亦提高候车区的可视性Provide visual connect for bus improve theD_INTERGRATED TRANSPORTATIO

101、N FACILITYD_整合式公共交通设施自行车停车系统方案 1BIKE PARKING OPTION 11.阻碍乘客进站Block the passenger2.阻碍看公交车及自行车视线Block the view of bus and bike3.占用人行道的空间Block the pedestrian area自行车停车系统方案 2BIKE PARKING OPTION 21.阻碍乘客看公交车及自行车视线Block the view for bus and bike自行车停车系统方案 3BIKE PARKING OPTION 3自行车停车系统方案 4BIKE PARKING OPTION

102、 4 1.将开口设于人行道以保证自行车上下安全Provide flexibility for bike rider to get off in the pedestrian area2.还车时可暂时利用人行道When return the bike, pedestrian path can be usedD_INTERGRATED TRANSPORTATION FACILITYD_整合式公共交通设施设立公交车专用道Priority Bus Lane设立停车弯确保后方行车通畅Keep the bus lane available优雅的公交车亭造型作为进入CBD的地标意向Bus station s

103、tructure as attractive street marker1.公交车亭长度可随车站等级加长2.自行车亭也可随车站等级加长Flexibility of shelter unit地铁出口Metro Entry公交车亭Bus Shelter自行车租用Bike Rental自行车停车Bike Parking售票亭Ticket Kiosk问讯中心Information厕所Toilet综合处理各式交通间的连结Deal with the traffic in oneD_整合式公共交通设施v地铁转搭公交车Transfer metro to bus1.出地铁口Metro Entry2.无遮挡的视线

104、可清楚看到公交车及自行车Keep visual connection to the bus and bike3.缩窄的自行车道使车速减低避免产生意外Slow down the bike to avoid accident4.搭公交车Bus station自行车转搭公交系统Transfer bike to bus1.沿自行车专用道前进Rapid bike path2.利用人行道进行搭车前准备.不影响自行车前进Use the side walk area to park bike3.搭乘公交车Bus station地铁转搭自行车1.出地铁站Metro Entry2.取自行车Bike Parking

105、3.进入自行车道Bike PathD_INTERGRATED TRANSPORTATION FACILITYE_ARTWORK STATEGYE_艺术策略_主要城市大道主要城市大道+地标地标Main City Road + Landmarks_产业产业区区Industry_居住区居住区Residential_艺术策略艺术策略Art Strategies主要称城市大道+地标:大体量的雕塑形式，配合节能高效的照明，清晰的将整个区域串联在一。产业区:体现全岛的科技产业，及商业氛围居住区:反应传统文化的生动图案，活跃居住区的生活文化气氛。Main city avenue landmark: statu

106、e forms of large volume combined with efficient lighting will connect two areas together.Industrial area: to present the technology industry and the business environment of the whole island Residential area: to reflect the vivid images of the traditional culture and to vitalize the living and cultur

107、al environment of the residential area. 03_ 景观构架景观构架LANDSCAPE DESIGN FRAMEWORK_A.生生物物栖栖地地多样化多样化 Diversity of Habitat_B.人性人性舒适舒适设计设计 Human Comfort Design_C.智能智能设施设施設計設計 Smart InfrastructureLANDSCAPE DESIGN INITIATIVES 景观设计构思城市地标城市地标+门户门户City Landmark + Gateway生态通廊生态通廊Ecological Corridor区域门户区域地标居住居住+产

108、业产业+非城市建设用地非城市建设用地Residential + Industry + Non Urban Construction 公共用地区住宅用地区公共绿化区ROAD HIERARCHY道路等级道路等級道路等級Road Hierarchy交叉路口交叉路口Intersection人行道人行道Pedestrian Network景观大道环岛观光道区域链接道重要交叉路口次要交叉路口景观步行道特色林荫步行道邻里步行道ROAD HIERARCHY道路等级城市大道城市大道City Road主要城市观光道主要城市观光道Primary Urban Tourist Boulevards邻里干道邻里干道Nei

109、ghborhood Spine Road#1路_葡园路#11路_环岛东路#12路_环岛西路#2路_永环路#3路_利民路#4路_便民三路#5路_惠民路#13路_中环路LANDSCAPE DESIGN INITIATIVES 景观设计构思林荫道林荫道Eco Corridor水道水道Residential + Industry + Non Urban Construction公园公园+绿地绿地City Landmark + Gateway公园绿地公共绿地W1_靠近#13路W2_靠近#5路W3_靠近#2路W4_链接#2、#11路W5_靠近#11路W6_链接#5、#11路W7_链接#5、#2路W8_靠近

110、#2路特色林荫道绿色通廊BICYCLE NETWORK非机动车网路路径路径2_产产业业区区道路网络道路网络Route 2 - Industrial Network路径路径1_景观大道景观大道Route 1 - Scenic Route路径路径3_居民区道路网络居民区道路网络Route 3 - Residential NetworkPUBLIC TRAFFIC SYSTEM公交交通系统公交站点公交站点Bus Stop主要主要自行车租赁点自行车租赁点Main Public Bicycle Rental Point次要次要自行车租赁点自行车租赁点Secondary Public Bicycle Re

111、ntal PointROAD LANDSCAPE HIERARCHY道路景观分级_道路分级Road Hierarchy一级景观道路 Landscape Road_Level 1二级景观道路 Landscape Road_Level 2三级景观道路 Landscape Road_Level 3_道路景观分级Updated Road Landscape Hierarchy_道路景观分级道路景观分级 Road Landscape Hierarchy对目前的道路景观特征进行分类, 共分为3级道路景观, 其依据为:_依据道路的层级重要性_依据道路所在位臵的环境特征_依据沿路的休憩及游憩条件The cur

112、rent road landscape are classified into three groups, illustrated by the diagram above_the importance of the roads_the environment features of the environment where the roads are located_the relaxation conditions of the roadsides一级景观道路标准段Level_1 Example section二级景观道路标准段Level_2 Example section三级景观道路标

113、准段Level_3 Example section新纬壹Xinweiyi(high-tech park)地铁广场Metro Plaza林荫道boulevard河道Ditch section湿地公园Wetland安臵房Relocated housing道路断面 Section重点区域 Key area道路断面 Section重点区域 Key area道路断面 Section重点区域 Key areaSec1_1Sec2_1林荫道及新纬壹Boulevard & Xin Wei YiSec3_1Sec1_2地铁广场Metro PlazaSec2_2沿江区域Riverfront AreaSec3_2湿

114、地公园Wetland ParkSec1_3Sec2_3沿江区域Riverfront AreaSec3_3河道CannelSec1_4安臵房Relocating HousingSec2_4便民三路(#4路)Bian Min San Road (#4 Road)惠民路(#5路)Hui Min Road (#5 Road)一级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 1葡园路(#1路)_纬七路以北-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)葡园路(#1路)_纬七路以南-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)葡园路(#1路)_安臵房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Roa

115、d)葡园路(#1路)_跨纬七路Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)中环路(#13路)Zhong Huan Road (#13 Road)二级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 2环岛东路(#11路)Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)中环路(#13路)Zhong Huan Road (#13 Road)三级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 3永环路(#2路)Yong Huan Road (#2 Road)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road

116、(#3 Road)EXAMPLE ROAD示范段道路景观_标准道路段区域 Updated Road Landscape Hierarchy一级景观道路标准段Level_1 Example section二级景观道路标准段Level_2 Example section三级景观道路标准段Level_3 Example section葡园路(#1路)_安臵房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road)_ _示范段道路景观示范段道路景观 Examp

117、le RoadExample Road根据该3类道路景观,选择重点区段,作为该道路的标准段, 进行初步概念设计的具体布臵。Based on these three types of road landscapes, select a key section as the standard of the road to carry out the detail decoration of the concept design.二级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 2环岛东路(#11路)Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Hu

118、an Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)中环路(#13路)Zhong Huan Road (#13 Road)三级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 3永环路(#2路)Yong Huan Road (#2 Road)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road)一级景观道路Landscape Road_Level 1葡园路(#1路)_纬七路以北-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)葡园路(#1路)_纬七路以南-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)葡园路(#1路)_安臵房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)葡园路(#1

119、路)_跨纬七路Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)便民三路(#4路)Bian Min San Road (#4 Road)惠民路(#5路)Hui Min Road (#5 Road)中环路(#13路)Zhong Huan Road (#13 Road)KEY PRICINCT LANDSCAPE DESIGN绿地重要节点新纬壹新纬壹Xinweiyi(high-tech park)林荫道林荫道boulevard地铁广场地铁广场Metro Plaza安臵房Relocated housing河道河道段段Ditch section绿地重要节点设计绿地重要节点设计 Key Pricinct La

120、ndscape Design1.地铁广场地铁广场 subway plaza 位于地铁广场两侧，也是城市片区门户的公共绿地，次区域是区域的形象代表。Located on both sides of the subway plaza, it is the public green land of the urban gate precinct and the secondary area is the image of the region. 2. 新纬壹、林荫道新纬壹、林荫道 Xin Weiyi, Boulevard 新纬壹地块是此区域内重要的产业，商业中心，且特色林荫贯穿其中。 New Wei

121、yi area is the important industrial and business centre of this area and the feature tree shadow is set among the area.3. 河道段河道段 canal section节点地块性质是“居住社区中心用地”是住宅区重要的公共绿地。The area is the “residential community center area” and is an important public green land of the residential area,4.安臵房安臵房 Tempor

122、ary housing节点是次区域与南侧生态农业用地的一个过渡，是片区的另一个门户。 The site is a transitional area between the secondary area and the eco agricultural land on the south and is the other gate of the precinct. 05_ 整体道路景观设计整体道路景观设计OVERALL ROAD LANDSCAPE DESIGN_设计概念及语汇设计概念及语汇 Design Concept and design language_整体道路景观设计整体道路景观设计

123、 Overall Road Landscape Design“野趣入城野趣入城”思路的延续思路的延续To follow the idea of “Natural Adventure in The City”对于”新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计”项目,我们认为”野趣入城”的前期设计思路是合适生态科技岛的可持续性发展理念及江心洲的本地环境特质,所以在本项目的设计概念将会该思路更进一步的延续,落实在道路景观设计的内容中。For the Sino-Singapore Nanjing eco island phase 1 municipal landscape design” project,

124、we believe that the “urban nature fun” design concept is a suitable response to the sustainable development idea of eco-tech island and the environmental characteristics of the central bar. So the design concept will be further extended in this project and applied to the road landscape design.CONCEP

125、T概念发想CONCEPT概念发想“野趣入城野趣入城,融入自然”融入自然”Natural Adventure in The City to Engaged with Nature完全野生的生态并一定能被现代人所接受,美的感受也会因为时空的不同,有不同的评价。在城市环境中,取得其平衡,需要有多重的方式及手法,进行考虑及调和。如何让野趣被感知,是我们认为是值得被注意的重点。所以本项目的设计概念以“融入融入自然自然”作为发想,让野趣可以被具体实现,让人群感受。Full wild nature might not be accepted by modern people and the sense of

126、 beauty might vary depending on time and space. In urban surroundings, a balance should be reached through multiple ways and comprehensive consideration. How the nature fun is received, in our opinion, is the focus of our design. The design concept deprives from the idea of “feeling the nature” to i

127、nfuse nature fun into details and bring the people closer to nature. “融入融入自然自然”Engaged with Nature如何让江心洲的自然被发掘,被触摸,应该从地方的既有自然或是产业环境去发掘,才能突显其特色。我们将新加坡-南京生态科技岛首期市政景观设计-道路景观的设计思路, 分为三个不同的面向, 给予设计方向。The existing nature and industrial environment should be the inspiration for the rediscovery of nature in

128、 the urban surroundings. The Sino-Singapore Nanjing eco-tech island phase 1 municipal landscape design-road landscape design concepts can be divided into three components:_葡萄香葡萄香Smell of Grapefruit最为人所熟知,并且能充分反映在地文化、产业的是葡萄种植的相关产业。Grape planting is the most well-know industrial that can fully represe

129、nt local culture._长江水长江水Water of Long River长江是雕刻江心洲的最重要的驱动力, 也是江心洲良好生态环境的母亲。Yangtze River water: representing water source_田园景田园景Sight of Field亲切的田园景象是人们对江心洲所产生的”南京的农业后花园”记忆形象，但现今的江心洲将转变为科技的代表。A friendly country and farm view is peoples impression of Central Bar as the “agricultural garden”CONTEXTUA

130、L INSPIRATIONS环境灵感_长江水Water of Long River_葡萄香Smell of Grapefruit_田园景Sight of Field_葡萄香葡萄香Smell of Grapefruit江心洲最为人所熟知,并且能充分反映当地文化、产业的是葡萄种植的相关产业，我们延续当地的传统文化，集当地文化、产业与一体，贯穿整个城市。The grape planting industry is the most well-know industry in Jiangxin Island which can best reflect the local culture. Weve

131、extended the local traditional culture and combine the culture and industry throughout the whole city._设计语汇 Design Language1.掌裂形的叶片=叶状的Leafy2.连系的藤蔓=线状的Linear3.聚集的叶群=集中的GrouppingPRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路_应用道路应用道路:一级一级道路道路景观景观_ #1路路(葡园路葡园路)_Applied Road: Landscape Road_Level

132、 1_#1 Road (Pu Yuan Road地方文化地方产业设计语汇局部總平面PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路葡园路(#1路)_安置房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)2345712米宽人行道2m Pedestrian Lane3.5米宽自行车道3.5m Bicycle Lane7.75米宽车行道7.75m Vehicle Lane葡萄樹+雨水溝wine+rain ditch收水井Well特色落叶树Feature Trees落叶树Deciduous Trees车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Lig

133、hts(36 M Spacing)6葡园路(#1路)_安臵房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)381234567845区域特征_穿越性主要道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD葡园路(#1路)_安置房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)人行道、自行车道特色铺装Feature Pavement 开花灌木Flower Shrubs 常绿灌木Evergreen Shrubs7.75米宽车行道7.75m Vehicle Lane葡萄樹+雨水溝wine+rain ditch收水井Well车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Li

134、ghts(36 M Spacing)葡园路(#1路)_安臵房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)23457161412345676局部總平面_道路标准段断面(安臵房段) Road Typical Section(Relocating Housing)PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路人行道(2m)+自行车道(3.5m)+绿化带(1.5m)人行道(2m)+自行车道(3.5m)+绿化带(1.5m)W=2mW=7.75m机动车道机动车道W=3.5mW=1.5mW=7.75m葡萄田+雨水溝Wine + rain dit

135、ch（远期电车道）W=1.5mW=1.5mW=3.5mW=2m雨水花園Rain garden雨水花園Rain garden葡园路(#1路)_安置房-近期Pu Yuan Road (#1 Road)局部放大平面图S:1/50A3PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路深灰色烧面花岗岩Dark Grey Granite浅灰色烧面花岗岩Light Grey Granite蓝色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass浅灰色烧面花岗岩Light Grey Granite深灰色烧面花岗岩Dark G

136、rey Granite蓝色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass意向图片ImagePRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路100*100*30 浅灰色烧面花岗岩100*100*30 Light Grey Granite浅灰色烧面花岗岩Light Grey Granite深灰色烧面花岗岩Dark Grey Granite蓝色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass意向图片Image100*100*30深灰色烧面花岗岩100*100*30 Dar

137、k Grey Granite200*200*30蓝色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装200*200*30 Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass200*200*30深灰色烧面花岗200*200*30 Dark Grey Granite400*400*30深灰色烧面花岗400*400*30 Dark Grey Granite100*100*30 浅灰色烧面花岗岩100*100*30 Light Grey Granite300*300*30 浅灰色烧面花岗岩300*300*30 Light Grey Granite300*300*30 浅灰色花岗岩盲道300*300*30 Light

138、 Grey Granite Tactile TilePRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路_意向图片 Intend ImagePRECINCT CHARACTER_MAIN RUN THROUGH ROAD区域特征_穿越性主要道路_长江水长江水Water of Long River长江是雕刻江心洲的最重要的驱动力, 也是江心

139、洲良好生态环境的母亲，保持并改善江心洲的生态环境，使其成为生态示范岛。Yangtze river is the main drive of Jiangxin Island and has cultivated the sound eco environment of Jiangxin Island. The eco environment of Jiangxin Island should be preserved to make it an eco model island. _设计语汇 Design Language1.蜿蜒的水系=弯曲的Curving2.流动的痕迹=线状的Linear3.

140、水纹的变化=渐变的Gradual=_应用道路应用道路Applied Road:二二级道路景观级道路景观Landscape Road_Level 2:环岛东路环岛东路(#11路路) Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)环岛东路环岛东路(#11路路) Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)环岛西路环岛西路(#12路路) Huan Dao Xi Road (#12 Road)中环路中环路(#13路路) Zhong Huan Road (#13 Road)PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路生态环境地理环境环岛东路(#

141、11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路局部總平面234516特色林荫道Feature Promenade2.5米宽人行道2.5m Pedestrian Lane15米车行道15m Vehicle Lane特色落叶树Deciduous Trees自然种植乔木Freedom Planting 堤岸自行车道Dike Bicycle Lane车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Lights(36 M Spacing)环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Ro

142、ad (#11 Road)71234567局部總平面PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)234516特色林荫道Feature Promenade绿化带Green Buffer人行道特色铺装Feature Pavement黄色灌木Yellow Shrubs常绿灌木Evergreen Shrubs15米车行道15m Vehicle Lane自然种植灌木带Freedom Pla

143、nting堤岸自行车道Dick Bicycle Lane车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Lights(36 M Spacing)78912345678910局部總平面_道路标准段平面 Road Typical Section PlanPRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路人行道(2.5m)sidewalk人行道(2.5m)sidewalkW=2.5m机动车道vehicleW=2.5mW=15m堤岸自行车道Bike trail特色林荫道Popolus雨水花園Rain garden雨水花園Rain garden环岛东路(#11路)_西侧有林荫道Huan

144、 Dao Dong Road (#11 Road)局部放大平面图S:1/50A3300 x300 x30mm褐色混凝土砖Brown Concrete Brick300*300*30灰色混凝土砖300 x300 x30mmGrey Concrete Brick300*300*30米色混凝土砖300*300*30mm Light Beige Concrete BrickPRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路意向图片Image300*300*30混凝土盲道300*300*30 Concrete Brick Tactile TileLight Beige Con

145、crete Brick米色混凝土砖BeigeConcrete Brick棕色混凝土砖Grey Concrete Brick灰色混凝土砖Brown Concrete Brick褐色混凝土砖PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路_意向图片 Intend ImagePRECINCT CHARACTER_CIRCLE ROAD区域特征_环岛道路=_田园景田园景Sight of Field亲切的田园景象是人们对

146、江心洲所产生的”南京的农业后花园”记忆形象，但现今的江心洲将状变为科技的代表。A friendly country and farm view is peoples impression of Jiangxin Island as the “agricultural garden” of Nanjing but now Jiangxin Island exemplifies the technology advances in modern days. _设计语汇 Design Language1.块状的田地=块状的Block2.随机分布的块体=交错的Stagger3.相连的步道=线型的Lin

147、earPRECINCT CHARACTER区域特征_应用道路应用道路Applied Road:三三级道路景观级道路景观Landscape Road_Level 3:永环路永环路(#2路路) Yong Huan Road (#2 Road)利民路利民路(#3路路) Li Min Road (#3 Road)便民三路便民三路(#4路路) Bian Min San Road (#4 Road)惠民路惠民路(#5路路)Hui Min Road (#5 Road)农业形象科技形象PRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路利民路(#3路)Li Min Roa

148、d (#3 Road)2345716382.5米宽人行道2.5 M Pedestrian Lane3.5米宽自行车道3.5m Bicycle Lane1.5米宽绿化隔离带1.5m Green Buffer特色落叶乔木Deciduous Trees15米宽车行道15m Vehicle Lane 8米宽绿化带8m Green Buffer林荫步道Promenade木平台Wooden Platform种植群组Planting Groups车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Lights(36 M Spacing)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road)42191012345678

149、910PRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road)234571123456678382.5米宽人行道2.5 M Pedestrian Lane3.5米宽自行车道3.5m Bicycle Lane 1.5米宽绿化隔离带1.5m Green Buffer特色落叶乔木Deciduous Trees 15米宽车行道15m Vehicle Lane 8米宽绿化带8m Green Buffer林荫步道Promenade木平台Wooden Plat

150、form 种植群组Planting Groups车行道街灯（36米间隔）Street Lights(36 M Spacing)910421910_道路标准段平面 Road Typical Section PlanPRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路人行道(2.5m)+自行车道(3.5m)+绿化隔离带（1.5m)W=2.5m机动车道W=3.5mW=1.5mW=15mW=3.5mW=1.5mW=2.5mW=8m绿化带（8m）+人行道(2.5m)+自行车道(3.5m)+绿化隔离带（1.5m)利民路(#3路)Li Min Road (#3 Road

151、)局部放大平面图S:1/50A3PRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路300*100*30绿色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装300*100*30Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass米色烧面花岗岩Light Yellow Granite意向图片Image绿色回收玻璃水磨石预制铺装Pebble Wash With Recycled Glass300*300*30 花岗岩盲道300*300*30 Granite Tactile Tile300*300*30米色烧面花岗岩300 x300 x30mmLight Beige Grani

152、tePRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路PRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路_意向图片 Intend ImagePRECINCT CHARACTER_CONNECTING ROAD区域特征_区域串连道路06_ 绿地绿地区重点域区重点域景观景观设计设计KEY PRICINCT LANDSCAPE DESIGNKEY PRICINCT LANDSCAPE DESIGN绿地重要节点新纬壹新纬壹Xinwei

153、yi(high-tech park)林荫道林荫道boulevard地铁广场地铁广场Metro Plaza安臵房Relocated housing河道河道段段Ditch sectionMETRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区地铁广场地铁广场Metro Plaza动态活动Active静态活动passive静态活动passive地铁站出入口metro station entrance用地性质 land use活动设定program视觉方向visual axis动线安排circulation集合點Meeting point交通要點Metro station产业用地Industrial park产业

154、用地Industrial park产业用地Industrial park产业用地Industrial park游憩集会场所用地park产业用地Industrial parkMETRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区地铁广场地铁广场Metro Plaza地铁出口Metro exit地铁突出物Metro structure休憩小广场plaza12334571612233333346661/2500A3456步行道trail规划公园Proposed park产业园区Industrial park7城市展示馆Expo buildingMETRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区123休憩小广场Pla

155、za步行道Walking trail产业园区Industrial park1/1000A3412312116665633456步行桥Pedestrian bridge草坪座椅Bench on the lawn雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilionMETRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区4112333633METRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区1234地铁出口Metro exit地铁突出物Metro structure休憩小广场Plaza步行道Walking trail规划公园Proposed park产业园区Industrial park步行桥Pedestrian br

156、idge雕塑水景Water feature as sculpture56781/1000A3999589雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilionMETRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区METRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区4地铁出口Metro exit地铁突出物Metro structure休憩小广场Plaza步行道Walking trail12346123361224464规划公园Proposed park产业园区Industrial park雕塑水景Water feature as sculpture雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion567881/1

157、000A3577METRO PLAZAAREA地铁广场绿地区XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区新纬壹新纬壹Xinweiyi用地性质 land use活动设定program视觉方向visual axis动线安排circulation视觉方向visual axis静态活动passive静态活动passive集合點Meeting point交通要點Metro station供電用地Power station文化娛樂用地Culture & entertainment文化娛樂用地Culture & entertainment二類居住用地res產業居住混合用地I

158、ndustrial &res人静态活动passive动态活动Active动态活动Active动态活动ActiveXIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区新纬壹新纬壹Xinweiyi观江轴线Viewing axis to river堤顶道路Promenade on the dam堤外散步道Trail outside the dam生态续洪池Detention pool主题花园Theme garden雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion2341561/2500A33124651112333345555556666100%观江轴线Viewing

159、axis to river堤顶道路Promenade on the dam堤外散步道Trail outside the dam231生态续洪池Detention pool主题花园Theme garden雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion46511112233344555561/1000A3XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区100%100%XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY

160、 PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区观江轴线Viewing axis to river堤顶道路Promenade on the dam堤外散步道Trail outside the dam2341生态续洪池Detention pool主题花园Theme garden雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion651122333355561/1000A3XIN WEI YI TECHNOLOGY PARK AREA新纬壹外围绿地区DITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区河道河道段段Ditch section用地性质 land use活动设定program视觉方向visual axis

161、动线安排circulation二類居住用地res居住社区中心用地Community center &retail use静态活动passive动态活动Active集合點Meeting point交通要點Metro stationDITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区河道河道段段Ditch section购物中心广场Commercial plaza步行桥Pedestrian bridge观莲湖Lotus lake水岛island杉山Mountain with popolus舞台及喷泉水景fountain pool as stage雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion231

162、61234445555574567100%71/1000A3200%DITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区观莲湖Lotus lake水岛island杉山Mountain with popolus雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion水滨栈道Decking trail水景雕塑Waterfeature as sculpture草地广场Lawn plaza23145671222333345671/500A3DITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区DITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区2314567观莲湖Lotus lake水岛island杉山Mountain wi

163、th popolus雕塑 及售卖亭Sculpture +pavilion水滨栈道Decking trail水景雕塑Waterfeature as sculpture草地广场Lawn plaza舞台及喷泉水景fountain pool as stage步行桥Pedestrian bridge12333556788991/500A3DITCH SECTIONAREA河道段绿地区FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区用地性质 land use活动设定program视觉方向visual axis动线安排circulation二類居住用地 res小学用

164、地Elementary school二類居住用地 res动态活动Active动态活动Active静态活动passive静态活动passive静态活动passive集合點Meeting point交通要點Metro station安臵房Relocated housing50%安臵房Relocated housingFIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区2314567地标雕塑Landmark sculpture草地广场Lawn plaza杉山Mountain with popolus水上栈道Decking trail座椅雕塑Seat as scu

165、lpture弧形步行桥Pedestrian bridge亲水平台Waterfront platform小区入口Entry of res公车站Bus station序列花园Serial garden891/2000A3344566777899102512310FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区4567地标雕塑Landmark sculpture草地广场Lawn plaza杉山Mountain with popolus水上栈道Decking trail123座椅雕塑Seat as sculpture地形草阶Grass stairs景观亭pav

166、ilion12333444451/1000A3FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区4草地广场Lawn plaza杉山Mountain with popolus座椅Seat雕塑sculpture123567弧形步行桥Pedestrian bridge亲水平台Waterfront platform小区入口Entry of res公车站Bus station81223344786561/1000A3FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSI

167、NG AREA首期安臵房绿地区FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区4杉山Mountain with popolus座椅Seat雕塑sculpture12356亲水平台Waterfront platform序列花园Serial garden雨水收集景观亭Rain water collection pavilion水生植物园Water planting garden12326665557771/1000A3FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED

168、HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区FIRST PHASE OF RELOCATED HOUSING AREA首期安臵房绿地区1号污水泵站绿化区2号污水泵站绿化区PUMP STATION 1&21号及2号污水泵站绿化区PUMP STATION 1&21号及2号污水泵站绿化区1号污水泵站绿化区2号污水泵站绿化区1号污水泵站绿化区2号污水泵站绿化区PUMP STATION 1&21号及2号污水泵站绿化区_行道树行道树 Street Tree为了体现生物多样性，维护自然界的生态平衡，提供更好的生态环境， 此次生态岛行道树选种在 适地适树原则的基础上，尽量多选用形式多样的树种,如观花、观果、观叶等

169、树种。树种是否适合做行道树，首先要满足其绿化功能，还要满足季相变化，看其冬季是否落叶，落叶才能保证冬天道路上有阳光，其次看是否满足交通功能，主干道上的树种生长速度要合适，耐修剪。中央商务区（葡萄香）行道树要求冠大浓荫，分叉点高、树型优美，品种包括：悬铃木、广玉兰、香樟、栾树等。田园景周围行道树多选用乡土品和种观果品种，如女贞、臭椿、合欢、薄壳山核桃、柿树、毛泡桐等。长江水周围行道树选用特色秋季变幻与开花品种如银杏、乌桕、榉树、合欢、樱花等。悬铃木香樟栾树葡萄香葡萄香_ _冠大浓荫冠大浓荫长江水长江水_ _观花树种观花树种长江水长江水_ _观叶树种观叶树种合欢樱花毛泡桐榉树银杏乌桕苦楝广玉兰田园

170、景田园景_ _乡土树种乡土树种田园景田园景_ _观果树种观果树种女贞臭椿枫香香椿水杉薄壳山核桃柿树PLANTING DESIGN种植设计_灌木及地被灌木及地被 Shrub And Groundcover此次生态岛绿化带植被要求层次高低错落，群落复杂，种植形式多样，吸引各层次的动植物栖息。中央商务区（葡萄xiang）绿化带植物群落以观赏性为主，多种植开花小乔木，主要种植：鹅掌楸、广玉兰、山茶、樱花、垂丝海棠，混合各种植自然形态灌木及地被。田园景绿化带植物群落种植乡土及挂果植物，让动植物更适应及生长，主要种植：湿地松、苦楝、木槿、山楂、夏蜡梅、板栗、石榴，混合各种植自然形态灌木及地被。长江水绿化植

171、物群落主要种植：香樟、无患子、五角枫，乌桕等秋季变幻的树种，混合种植自然形态灌木及地被。金边阔叶麦冬美丽月见草大吴风草野芝麻虎耳草细叶芒紫穗狼尾草玲珑芒阔叶狼尾草葡萄香葡萄香长江水长江水乌桕田园景田园景石榴夏蜡梅板栗山楂木槿栾树湿地松火棘香樟无患子五角枫红瑞木鹅掌楸山楂樱花垂丝海棠紫荆千鸟花石竹吊钟柳深蓝鼠尾草火星花天蓝鼠尾草紫娇花松果菊玉簪蛇莓灌木及地被灌木及地被PLANTING DESIGN种植设计_湿地植被湿地植被 Wetland Planting根据南京地区气候条件，选择适合的临水乔木及湿地植物，模仿自然生态系统，营造丰富的湿地景观，不仅帮助湿地涵养水源，更能降解污染,同时为各类湿地动物提供食物及栖息地，平衡生态系统。浮水植物浮水植物沉水植物沉水植物睡莲荷花芡实竹叶眼子菜苦草木芙蓉紫荆木槿临水乔木及灌木临水乔木及灌木木本绣球无花果水杉墨西哥落羽杉乌桕枫杨榔榆醉鱼草柽柳贴梗海棠细叶芒玲珑芒斑叶芒挺水植物挺水植物再力花香蒲茭白芦苇花叶芦竹水葱慈姑PLANTING DESIGN种植设计